Fabricated cement room mold device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of assembly type buildings, and discloses an assembly type cement room mold device which comprises a frame structure, an inner mold unit, an outer mold unit and a control unit. The frame is composed of a bottom frame and stand columns, and the stand columns are fixed to the bottom frame. The inner mold unit is installed on the stand column, and the outer mold unit is connected with the sliding base through the supporting rod set and abuts against the bottom frame to form a filling cavity. The control unit comprises a guide rail, a hydraulic rod, a sliding seat and a supporting rod set, the guide rail is fixed to the bottom frame, the sliding seat moves along the guide rail, and the two ends of the hydraulic rod are hinged to the guide rail and the supporting rod set respectively. Accurate displacement of the outer mold unit is achieved through hydraulic driving, and the hydraulic rod pushes the supporting rod set to drive the sliding base to slide along the guide rail, so that the outer mold unit keeps stable positioning in the mold opening and closing process. According to the design, the self-locking characteristic and the adjustable thrust of the hydraulic system are utilized, manual operation is replaced, and the die dismounting efficiency and safety are effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabricated building mould, specifically relates to a fabricated cement house mould device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cement house mould is a concrete prefabricated product forming equipment evolved from the traditional building large steel mould plate. The cement house mould mainly comprises a mould inner container (an inner cavity mould plate), a mould outer wall mould, a base and auxiliary components such as a sliding rail.

[0003] In the related prior art, for example, a cement house outer mould disclosed in Chinese patent with announcement number CN221314595U comprises four mould plate units connected in head-tail mode, a plurality of surface screw holes are arranged on the surface of the mould plate unit in multiple rows and columns, a column of side surface screw holes corresponding to the surface screw holes is arranged on the side of the mould plate unit, the side surface screw hole of a previous mould plate unit corresponds to a certain column of surface screw holes of a next mould plate unit, and the two are fixedly connected through a screw, the four mould plate units with the surface screw holes and the side surface screw holes are arranged in the above manner, so that the four mould plate units can be connected in head-tail mode through the screw to form a mouth-shaped type, the size of the mouth-shaped type formed by the four mould plate units can be adjusted by adjusting the connection between the side surface screw hole and the surface screw hole in different columns, and the construction efficiency can be improved.

[0004] However, in actual use, since the four mould plate units are connected through the screw, the stability of each mould plate unit is limited by the other two adjacent mould plate units, so that the mould plate unit needs to be additionally supported or held during installation or removal, otherwise the adjacent mould plate unit may fall down during installation or removal of the mould plate unit, which may even cause personal injury. In summary, the above device has poor reliability during installation or removal, and is not conducive to actual use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model intends to provide a fabricated cement house mould device to solve the problem of poor stability during installation or removal of the existing fabricated structure mentioned above.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fabricated cement house mould device, comprising

[0007] The frame structure comprises a bottom frame and a stand column, and the stand column is installed on the bottom frame.

[0008] The inner mould unit is installed on the stand column.

[0009] The outer mould unit is abutted on the bottom frame, and the outer mould unit and the inner mould unit have a filling cavity therebetween.

[0010] The control unit comprises a guide rail, a hydraulic rod, a sliding seat and a support rod group, the guide rail is fixed to the bottom frame, the sliding seat is slidingly installed on the guide rail, the support rod group is installed on the sliding seat, the outer mold unit is connected with the support rod group, one end of the hydraulic rod is hingedly connected with the guide rail, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is hingedly connected with the support rod group.

[0011] The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The hydraulic rod, the guide rail and the sliding seat are arranged, so that the driving of the hydraulic rod can drive the support rod group and the sliding seat to slide on the guide rail, that is, drive the outer mold unit to move on the guide rail, the support of the hydraulic rod can keep and stabilize the force, and different thrusts are provided according to different models, so that the position of the outer mold unit is more stable when the outer mold unit is opened and disassembled, and manual control is not needed, which is safe and convenient.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: the cross section of guide rail is'Gong'shape, the cross section of sliding seat is'H'shape, the guide rail abuts on in sliding seat, sliding seat's both sides are installed with a plurality of connecting bolts respectively, and a plurality of connecting bolts evenly distribute in the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the sliding seat, the head of the connecting bolt abuts with the outer wall of the sliding seat, the end of the connecting bolt is installed with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel abuts in the bottom or top of the inner side of the guide rail.

[0014] The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: the connecting bolt and the gyro wheel are arranged, so that the sliding seat can be limited by the abutment of the gyro wheel on both sides and the inner side of the guide rail, and the gravity acting on the sliding seat can be low on the guide rail, thereby avoiding damage to the gyro wheel.

[0015] The utility model further sets up: support rod group includes stand, inclined rod and bottom support, stand is fixed in the top of sliding seat, the end of hydraulic rod is hingedly connected with stand, outer mold unit is fixed on stand, one end of inclined rod is connected with the side wall of stand, the other end of inclined rod is fixed with bottom support, the bottom surface of bottom support is flush with the bottom surface of guide rail.

[0016] The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: the stand, the inclined rod and the bottom support are arranged, so that the driving force of the hydraulic rod can be applied to the outer mold unit more uniformly through the stand, and the oblique force applied to the stand by the outer mold unit can be shared through the abutment of the inclined rod and the bottom support, thereby enhancing the support strength and stability of the support rod group.

[0017] The utility model further sets up: inner mold unit includes top plate, and inner mold plate and angle plate respectively detachably installed on stand, the cross section of angle plate is'L'shape, and the both sides of angle plate are respectively abutted with inner mold plate, top plate is detachably installed on the top of stand, and the outer edge of top plate is respectively abutted with inner mold plate and angle plate.

[0018] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are:

[0019] The utility model further sets up: the outer mould unit includes the outer mould board, eaves board and upper support rod, the outer mould board is fixed with support rod group, the bottom surface of eaves board is fixed with upper support rod, the other end of upper support rod is connected with the outer mould board, the side of eaves board is connected with the top of outer mould board, and the top of the remaining three sides of eaves board has the flange.

[0020] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are: the setting of the outer mould board can block the inner mould unit, thereby forming a filling cavity for placing the reinforcing steel and concrete of the cement house, the setting of the eaves board enables the cement house to form a roof ridge when pouring, improves the type of the formed house, and the flange can block the flow of cement to ensure the formation of the roof ridge.

[0021] The utility model further sets up: still include door mould board, and the door mould board is installed on the bottom frame or outer mould unit, and the bottom edge of door mould board is flush with the top edge of bottom frame.

[0022] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are: through the setting of the door mould board, the cement house mold can reserve a door cavity when pouring the cement house, and the setting of the door does not interfere with the hoisting and demolding of the cement house.

[0023] The utility model further sets up: still include window mould board, and the side wall of window mould board is slidably inserted with mounting rod, and one end of mounting rod is slidably inserted with inner mould unit, and the other end of mounting rod is fixed on outer mould unit.

[0024] The principle and effects of the technical scheme are: through the setting of the window mould board, the cement house mold can reserve a pouring window when pouring the cement house, and through the setting of the mounting rod, the window mould board can keep the position stable when pouring and forming, and after pouring is completed, the outer mould unit is opened through the control unit, that is, the mounting rod is driven to leave the inner mould unit and the window mould board, so that the mounting rod can remove the limitation of the window mould board after pouring the cement house, so that the cement house can be separated from the inner mould unit and the outer mould unit through hoisting, and the worker can take out the window mould board from the cement house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of the control unit;

[0027] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is the enlarged structure diagram of the sliding seat;

[0028] Figure 4 It is Figure 1The internal structure diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the door template in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the window template in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings and embodiments:

[0032] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include:

[0033] 110, bottom frame; 120, stand column; 130, filling cavity;

[0034] 210, guide rail; 220, hydraulic rod; 230, sliding seat; 240, connecting bolt; 250, roller;

[0035] 310, vertical rod; 320, inclined rod; 330, bottom support;

[0036] 410, top plate; 420, inner template; 430, corner plate;

[0037] 510, outer template; 520, eave plate; 530, upper supporting rod; 540, convex edge;

[0038] 610, door template;

[0039] 710, window template; 720, mounting rod.

[0040] EMBODIMENT

[0041] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated cement house mould device, including frame structure, inner mould unit, outer mould unit, control unit, door template 610 and window template 710, frame structure includes bottom frame 110 and stand column 120, and multiple stand columns 120 are installed on bottom frame 110.

[0042] Inner mould unit includes top plate 410, and inner template 420 and corner plate 430 respectively detachably installed on stand column 120, outer mould unit includes outer template 510, eave plate 520 and upper supporting rod 530, corner plate 430 has four and the section of corner plate 430 is "L" shape, and the two sides of corner plate 430 are respectively abutted with inner template 420, top plate 410 is detachably installed on the top of stand column 120, and the outer edge of top plate 410 is respectively abutted with inner template 420 and corner plate 430, wherein, top plate 410, corner plate 430 and inner template 420 and stand column 120 can be detachably connected by the connecting mode of bolt nut.

[0043] The outer template 510 is fixed to the support rod assembly. The bottom surface of the eaves 520 is fixed with an upper support rod 530. The other end of the upper support rod 530 is connected to the outer template 510. One side of the eaves 520 is connected to the top of the outer template 510, and the top of the other three sides of the eaves 520 has a protruding edge 540. There is a filling cavity 130 between the outer template unit and the inner template unit (the cavity between the inner template 420, the corner plate 430 and the outer template 510, and the inner side of the protruding edge 540 forms the eaves forming cavity).

[0044] Door template 610 is installed in the bottom frame 110 or the outer mold unit, with the bottom edge of door template 610 flush with the top edge of the bottom frame 110. A mounting rod 720 is slidably inserted into the side wall of window template 710; one end of the mounting rod 720 is slidably inserted into the inner mold unit, and the other end is fixed to the outer mold unit. Both door template 610 and window template 710 are located within the filling cavity 130.

[0045] The control unit includes a guide rail 210, a hydraulic rod 220, a sliding seat 230, and a support rod assembly. The guide rail 210 is fixed to the bottom frame 110, and its cross-section is "I"-shaped. The sliding seat 230 has a "U"-shaped cross-section. The guide rail 210 abuts against the sliding seat 230. Multiple connecting bolts 240 are installed on both sides of the sliding seat 230, and these bolts are evenly distributed at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the sliding seat 230. The heads of the connecting bolts 240 abut against the outer wall of the sliding seat 230, and rollers 250 are installed at the ends of the connecting bolts 240. The rollers 250 abut against the bottom or top of the inner side of the guide rail 210. The support rod assembly is installed on the sliding seat 230, and the outer mold unit is connected to the support rod assembly. One end of the hydraulic rod 220 is hinged to the guide rail 210, and the other end is hinged to the support rod assembly.

[0046] The support rod assembly includes an upright rod 310, a diagonal rod 320, and a base support 330. The upright rod 310 is fixed to the top of the sliding seat 230. The end of the hydraulic rod 220 is hinged to the upright rod 310. The outer mold unit is fixed to the upright rod 310. One end of the diagonal rod 320 is connected to the side wall of the upright rod 310. The other end of the diagonal rod 320 is fixed to the base support 330. The bottom surface of the base support 330 is flush with the bottom surface of the guide rail 210.

[0047] In this scheme, the detachable connection can be installed using bolts and nuts, or other connection methods applicable to this scheme. When the bottom frame 110 is actually poured and used, the top surface has a baffle to prevent cement leakage.

[0048] The above only is the embodiment of the present application, and the well-known specific technical solutions or common knowledge in the scheme are not described in detail. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solutions of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope claimed in the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like recorded in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A fabricated cement house mold apparatus, characterized by: include A frame structure, including a bottom frame and columns, wherein the columns are mounted on the bottom frame; The inner mold unit is installed on the column; An outer mold unit abuts against the bottom frame, and a filling cavity is provided between the outer mold unit and the inner mold unit; The control unit includes a guide rail, a hydraulic rod, a sliding seat, and a support rod assembly. The guide rail is fixed to the bottom frame, the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the guide rail, the support rod assembly is mounted on the sliding seat, the outer mold unit is connected to the support rod assembly, one end of the hydraulic rod is hinged to the guide rail, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is hinged to the support rod assembly.

2. The prefabricated cement house mold device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail has an "I" shaped cross section, and the sliding seat has a "U" shaped cross section. The guide rail abuts against the sliding seat. Multiple connecting bolts are installed on both sides of the sliding seat, and the multiple connecting bolts are evenly distributed at the upper and lower ends of the side wall of the sliding seat. The head of the connecting bolt abuts against the outer wall of the sliding seat, and the end of the connecting bolt is equipped with a roller. The roller abuts against the bottom or top of the inner side of the guide rail.

3. The prefabricated cement house mold device according to claim 1, wherein: The support rod assembly includes an upright, a diagonal rod, and a base. The upright is fixed to the top of the sliding seat. The end of the hydraulic rod is hinged to the upright. The outer mold unit is fixed to the upright. One end of the diagonal rod is connected to the side wall of the upright. The other end of the diagonal rod is fixed to the base. The bottom surface of the base is flush with the bottom surface of the guide rail.

4. The modular cement house mold apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner mold unit includes a top plate, and an inner template and a corner plate that are detachably installed on the column. The corner plate has an "L" shaped cross section, and the inner template is abutted on both sides of the corner plate. The top plate is detachably installed on the top of the column, and the outer edge of the top plate abuts against the inner template and the corner plate.

5. The modular cement house mold apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The outer mold unit includes an outer template, an eaves board, and an upper support rod. The outer template is fixed to the support rod assembly. The upper support rod is fixed to the bottom surface of the eaves board. The other end of the upper support rod is connected to the outer template. One side of the eaves board is connected to the top of the outer template, and the top of the other three sides of the eaves board has a convex edge.

6. The modular cement house mold apparatus of claim 1, wherein: It also includes a door template, which is installed on the bottom frame or the outer mold unit, and the bottom edge of the door template is flush with the top edge of the bottom frame.

7. The modular cement house mold apparatus of claim 1, wherein: It also includes a window template, on the side wall of which an installation rod is slidably inserted. One end of the installation rod is slidably inserted into the inner mold unit, and the other end of the installation rod is fixed to the outer mold unit.

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