Building board consignment device
By adjusting the angle of the turntable and connecting plate, combined with the spring and gear mechanism, the stability problem of the building material transport device on uneven and undulating terrain has been solved, improving the stability and versatility of the device and reducing the risk of tipping over and damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520347389.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing building material transport equipment is prone to instability when facing uneven and undulating terrain, which may lead to the risk of the equipment tipping over and the materials being damaged.
By setting up a turntable and connecting plate structure, and utilizing the angle adjustment of the turntable and connecting block, combined with a spring and gear mechanism, the device achieves stability on uneven and undulating roads; at the same time, the slider and slide rail structure can adapt to clamping plates of different lengths, improving the versatility of the device.
It effectively reduces the risk of overturning of building material transport equipment on uneven and undulating roads, and improves the adaptability to materials of different lengths, ensuring the stability and safety of the transportation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223949169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building board consigning device technical field especially relates to a building board consigning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The building board consigning device is a kind of equipment for assisting to carry and unload building board in the process of construction and material transportation, is widely used in construction site, logistics center and other places, and is mainly used for transporting various building boards, such as prefabricated board, gypsum board etc.
[0003] In prior art, building board consigning device can meet various terrains in actual use process, when uneven terrain and existence fluctuate, building board consigning device loses stability and cannot work normally, thereby increasing the risk of building board consigning device overturning and building board being damaged. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems of prior art, building board consigning device can meet various terrains in actual use process, when uneven terrain and existence fluctuate, building board consigning device loses stability and cannot work normally, thereby increasing the risk of building board consigning device overturning and building board being damaged, and a kind of building board consigning device is provided.
[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of building board consigning device, it include: bottom plate, the outer surface of the bottom plate both sides are equipped with circular groove, the inner wall of two circular grooves is rotatably connected with rotating shaft, the one end of two rotating shafts is fixedly connected with connecting block, the inner wall of two connecting blocks is fixedly connected with first fixed shaft near two side edges, the outer surface of four first fixed shafts is rotatably connected with connecting plate, the outer surface of four connecting plates is fixedly connected with rotating disc near one side edge, the outer surface of four rotating discs is fixedly connected with two first fixed blocks, every adjacent two of eight first fixed blocks are a group, the outer surface of every group of first fixed blocks is fixedly connected with second fixed shaft, the outer surface of four second fixed shafts is rotatably connected with baffle.
[0006] Preferably, the outer surface of four first fixed shafts is rotatably connected with the inner wall of four rotating discs respectively, the outer surface of four rotating discs is provided with first spring, and one end of four first springs is fixedly connected with the outer surface of four rotating discs respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the other end of four first springs is fixedly connected with the outer surface of four baffles respectively, and the inner wall of two connecting blocks is rotatably connected with first gear near two side edges.
[0008] Preferably, one side outer surface of the four first gears is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, and inner walls of the four ratchet wheels are respectively attached to outer surfaces of the four stoppers.
[0009] Preferably, the other side outer surface of the four first gears is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft near the center, and outer surfaces of the four sliding shafts are slidably connected with second gears.
[0010] Preferably, outer surfaces of the four second gears are provided with a plurality of uniformly-arranged threaded holes, and outer surfaces of the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with two third fixed shafts.
[0011] Preferably, inner walls of the four third fixed shafts are slidably connected with threaded pegs, and outer surfaces of the four connecting plates are provided with circular holes near one side edge.
[0012] Preferably, inner walls of the four circular holes are fixedly connected with fourth fixed shafts, outer surfaces of the four fourth fixed shafts are movably sleeved with rollers, and outer surfaces of the four rollers are respectively in contact with outer surfaces of the four connecting plates.
[0013] Preferably, top portions of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with sliding rails near two side edges, and inner walls of the two sliding rails are slidably connected with two sliding blocks.
[0014] Preferably, every adjacent two of the four sliding blocks form a group, second springs are arranged between outer surfaces of the sliding blocks in each group, and two ends of the two second springs are respectively fixedly connected with outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the building board carrying device has the advantages and positive effects that,
[0016] 1. In the building board carrying device, the rotating disc is arranged to adjust the angle between the connecting plate and the connecting block, and the connecting block drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the circular groove to adapt to uneven and undulating roads and maintain stability during operation, thereby reducing the risk of overturning of the building board carrying device and damage to the building board.
[0017] 2. In the building board carrying device, the sliding blocks are connected to two ends of the second spring, and the sliding blocks are slid in the sliding rails to adjust the distance between the sliding blocks, so that building boards of different lengths can be placed between the sliding blocks, thereby improving the versatility of the building board carrying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A front view of the building board carrying device is provided.
[0019] Figure 2The utility model provides a bottom plate front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a sliding block front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model provides a rotating shaft front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a connecting block partial structure section view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0023] Figure 6 The utility model provides a connecting plate front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0024] Figure 7 The utility model provides a fourth fixed shaft front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0025] Figure 8 The utility model provides a rotating disc front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0026] Figure 9 The utility model provides a stopper front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0027] Figure 10 The utility model provides a ratchet wheel front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0028] Figure 11 The utility model provides a screw hole front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0029] Figure 12 The utility model provides a second gear front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0030] Figure 13 The utility model provides a sliding shaft front view solid drawing of building board consigning device;
[0031] Figure 14 The utility model provides a roller front view solid drawing of building board consigning device.
[0032] Legend: 1, bottom plate; 2, round groove; 3, rotating shaft; 4, connecting block; 5, first fixed shaft; 6, connecting plate; 7, rotating disc; 8, first fixed block; 9, second fixed shaft; 10, first spring; 11, stop block; 12, ratchet wheel; 13, first gear; 14, sliding shaft; 15, second gear; 16, third fixed shaft; 17, threaded peg; 18, threaded hole; 19, round hole; 20, fourth fixed shaft; 21, roller; 22, sliding rail; 23, sliding block; 24, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to enable the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be practiced without the specific details, which are different from the description, and thus, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.
[0035] Example 1: as Figures 1-14As shown, the utility model provides a kind of building board shipping device, comprising: bottom plate 1, the outer surface of bottom plate 1 both sides is equipped with round groove 2, the inner wall of two round grooves 2 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 3, the one end of two rotating shafts 3 is rotatably connected with connecting block 4, the inner wall of two connecting blocks 4 is close to both side edges and is rotatably connected with first fixed shaft 5, the outer surface of four first fixed shafts 5 is rotatably connected with connecting plate 6, the outer surface of four connecting plates 6 is close to one side edge and is rotatably connected with rotating disc 7, the outer surface of four rotating discs 7 is rotatably connected with two first fixed blocks 8, eight first fixed blocks 8 every adjacent two are a group, the outer surface between every group first fixed block 8 is rotatably connected with second fixed shaft 9, the outer surface of four second fixed shafts 9 is rotatably connected with baffle 11, the outer surface of four first fixed shafts 5 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of four rotating discs 7 respectively, the outer surface of four rotating discs 7 is rotatably connected with first spring 10, one end of four first springs 10 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of four rotating discs 7 respectively, the other end of four first springs 10 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of four baffles 11 respectively, the inner wall of two connecting blocks 4 is close to both side edges and is rotatably connected with first gear 13, the outer surface of four first gears 13 is rotatably connected with ratchet wheel 12 on one side, the inner wall of four ratchet wheels 12 is respectively matched with the outer surface of four baffles 11, the other side outer surface of four first gears 13 is rotatably connected with slide shaft 14 close to center, the outer surface of four slide shafts 14 is rotatably connected with second gear 15, the outer surface of four second gears 15 is equipped with multiple evenly arranged thread holes 18, the outer surface of two connecting blocks 4 is rotatably connected with two third fixed shafts 16, the inner wall of four third fixed shafts 16 is rotatably connected with threaded peg 17, the outer surface of four connecting plates 6 is close to one side edge and is rotatably connected with round hole 19, the inner wall of four round holes 19 is rotatably connected with fourth fixed shaft 20, the outer surface of four fourth fixed shafts 20 is rotatably connected with gyro wheel 21, the outer surface of four gyro wheels 21 is respectively contacted with the outer surface of four connecting plates 6.
[0036] The whole embodiment 1 achieves the effect that when the building plate carrying device is in use, the staff needs to place the building plate on the bottom plate 1 first, and then push the building plate, which will drive the bottom plate 1 to move, the bottom plate 1 will drive the rotating shaft 3 to move, the rotating shaft 3 will drive the connecting block 4 to move, the connecting block 4 will drive the connecting plate 6 to move, the connecting plate 6 will drive the fourth fixed shaft 20 to move when moving, the fourth fixed shaft 20 will drive the roller 21 to roll on the ground when moving, when the ground is uneven, the roller 21 will drive the connecting plate 6 to move up and down during rolling, the connecting plate 6 will drive the connecting block 4 to rotate at a small angle when moving up and down, the connecting block 4 will drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate inside the circular groove 2 during rotation, when the ground fluctuates greatly, the angle between the connecting plate 6 and the connecting block 4 can be adjusted, so as to reduce the center of gravity of the building plate carrying device, the staff can rotate the connecting plate 6 to adjust the angle between the connecting plate 6 and the connecting block 4, the inner wall of the connecting plate 6 will rotate along the outer surface of the first fixed shaft 5 and drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate when rotating, the rotating disc 7 will drive the first fixed block 8 and the first spring 10 to rotate when rotating, the first fixed block 8 will drive the second fixed shaft 9 to rotate when rotating, the second fixed shaft 9 will drive the stop block 11 to rotate when rotating, due to the limiting of the ratchet wheel 12 on the outer surface of the stop block 11, the stop block 11 will first slowly extrude the first spring 10, and then the extrusion force gradually decreases, the first spring 10 will generate a stretching force to move the stop block 11, one side of the stop block 11 will rotate around the outer surface of the second fixed shaft 9, the other side of the stop block 11 will first extrude the first spring 10 and then be lifted by the stretching force of the first spring 10, so that the outer surface of the stop block 11 is fitted with the outer surface of the ratchet wheel 12, when rotated to the appropriate position, stop rotating the connecting plate 6, when the distance between the bottom plate 1 and the ground is too low, during transportation, the bottom plate 1 will be in contact with the ground for a short time, at this time the staff rotates the threaded peg 17, so that the threaded peg 17 gradually moves away from the threaded hole 18, when the threaded peg 17 is no longer in contact with the threaded hole 18, move the threaded peg 17 again, so that the outer surface of the threaded peg 17 slides on the inner wall of the third fixed shaft 16, when sliding to the appropriate position, stop sliding the threaded peg 17, at this time the staff can rotate the connecting plate 6 and the sliding shaft 14 at the same time, the sliding shaft 14 will drive the second gear 15 and the first gear 13 to rotate when rotating, the first gear 13 will drive the ratchet wheel 12 to rotate when rotating, at the same time the connecting plate 6 will drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 7 and the ratchet wheel 12 rotate at the same time, to adjust the angle between the connecting plate 6 and the connecting block 4, when the angle between the connecting plate 6 and the connecting block 4 is appropriate, move the threaded peg 17, the outer surface of the threaded peg 17 slides on the inner wall of the third fixed shaft 16, align the threaded peg 17 with one of the threaded holes 18, and then rotate the threaded peg 17 to threadedly connect the threaded peg 17 and the threaded hole 18, through the angle adjustment between the connecting plate 6 and the connecting block 4,Adjust the center of gravity of the building board carrying device to adapt to flat and undulating roads and ensure stability during operation, thereby reducing the risk of the building board carrying device overturning and the building board being damaged.
[0037] Embodiment 2: As shown in Figures 1-14 The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two slide rails 22 near the two side edges, the inner walls of the two slide rails 22 are slidably connected with two slide blocks 23, every adjacent two of the four slide blocks 23 form a group, and the outer surfaces of each group of slide blocks 23 are provided with a second spring 24, and the two ends of the two second springs 24 are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two slide blocks 23.
[0038] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that when the building board carrying device is used, the staff needs to first place the building board on the bottom plate 1, then make the building board contact with the outer surface of one of the slide blocks 23, and then move the building board. The building board will drive the contacted slide block 23 to move when moving, and the outer surface of the slide block 23 will slide along the inside of the slide rail 22. The slide block 23 will generate a stretching force on the second spring 24 when moving. When the slide block 23 is moved to the appropriate position, the slide block 23 on the other side is moved, and the outer surface of the slide block 23 will slide along the inside of the slide rail 22 to stretch the second spring 24. When the distance between the slide blocks 23 can place the building board, the slide blocks 23 are slowly slid towards the building board, and the stretching force of the second spring 24 makes the slide blocks 23 clamp the building board. By changing the distance between the slide blocks 23, the building board carrying device can clamp building boards of different lengths, improving the versatility of the building board carrying device.
[0039] Working principle: a building board shipping device in use, the staff need to first put the building board on the bottom plate 1, at this time the staff need to move the slider 23, then put the building board between the outer surface of the two sliders 23, the tensile force generated by the second spring 24 will drive the slider 23 to clamp the building board, then push the building board, when the ground is uneven, the staff can rotate the connecting plate 6, the connecting plate 6 will drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate when rotating, the rotating disc 7 will drive the stop block 11 to rotate, the stop block 11 will slowly extrude the first spring 10 when rotating due to the limitation of the ratchet 12, the stop block 11 will be lifted by the first spring 10, so that the outer surface of the stop block 11 is in contact with the outer surface of the ratchet 12, stop rotating the connecting plate 6 when rotating to the appropriate position, when the distance between the bottom plate 1 and the ground is too low, the bottom plate 1 will occasionally contact the ground during transportation, at this time the threaded peg 17 can be rotated, so that the threaded peg 17 is no longer in contact with the threaded hole 18, at this time the staff can rotate the connecting plate 6 and the sliding shaft 14 at the same time, the sliding shaft 14 will drive the second gear 15 and the first gear 13 to rotate when rotating, the first gear 13 will drive the ratchet 12 to rotate, at the same time the connecting plate 6 will drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate when rotating, to adjust the angle between the connecting plate 6 and the connecting block 4, adjust the center of gravity of the building board shipping device through the angle adjustment between the connecting plate 6 and the connecting block 4, adapt to flat and undulating roads, ensure the stability in the running, so as to reduce the risk of building board shipping device overturning and building board damage.
[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, not other forms of the present application, any skilled in the art of technical personnel may use the above disclosed technical content to change or modify the equivalent embodiment of equivalent change applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the present application technical scheme.
Claims
1. A building panel shipping device comprising: The bottom plate (1) is characterized in that the outer surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a circular groove (2) on both sides, the inner wall of the two circular grooves (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (3), one end of the two rotating shafts (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (4), the inner wall of the two connecting blocks (4) is fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft (5) near the two side edges, the outer surface of the four first fixed shafts (5) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (6), the outer surface of the four connecting plates (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (7) near one side edge, the outer surface of the four rotating discs (7) is fixedly connected with two first fixed blocks (8), every two adjacent first fixed blocks (8) form a group, the outer surface of the first fixed blocks (8) in each group is fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft (9), and the outer surface of the four second fixed shafts (9) is rotatably connected with a blocking block (11).
2. A building sheet shipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the four first fixed shafts (5) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the four rotating discs (7), the outer surface of the four rotating discs (7) is provided with a first spring (10), and one end of the four first springs (10) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the four rotating discs (7).
3. A building sheet handling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The other end of the four first springs (10) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the four blocking blocks (11), and the inner wall of the two connecting blocks (4) is rotatably connected with a first gear (13) near the two side edges.
4. A building sheet handling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The outer surface of one side of the four first gears (13) is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel (12), and the inner wall of the four ratchet wheels (12) is in close contact with the outer surface of the four blocking blocks (11).
5. A building sheet shipping device according to claim 3, wherein: The other side of the outer surface of the four first gears (13) is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft (14) near the center, and the outer surface of the four sliding shafts (14) is slidably connected with a second gear (15).
6. A building sheet shipping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the four second gears (15) is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged threaded holes (18), and the outer surface of the two connecting blocks (4) is fixedly connected with two third fixed shafts (16).
7. A building sheet handling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The inner wall of the four third fixed shafts (16) is slidably connected with a threaded peg (17), and the outer surface of the four connecting plates (6) is provided with a circular hole (19) near one side edge.
8. A building sheet shipping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the four circular holes (19) is fixedly connected with a fourth fixed shaft (20), the outer surface of the four fourth fixed shafts (20) is movably sleeved with a roller (21), and the outer surface of the four rollers (21) is in contact with the outer surface of the four connecting plates (6).
9. A building sheet shipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (22) near the two side edges, and the inner wall of the two sliding rails (22) is slidably connected with two sliding blocks (23).
10. A building sheet handling apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: Every two adjacent sliding blocks (23) form a group, a second spring (24) is arranged between the outer surfaces of the sliding blocks (23) in each group, and the two ends of the two second springs (24) are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks (23).