Agricultural seed storage device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural seed storage device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The seed drying device comprises a tank body, a drying rod and a small fan, a plurality of storage cavities for storing seeds in a classified mode are formed in the tank body, a sealing piece is arranged at the upper end of each storage cavity, the sealing pieces are in threaded connection with the lower end of a cover plate, the cover plate is hinged to the side portion of the tank body, a plurality of taking pipes are installed on the outer side of the tank body, and the small fan is connected with the drying rod. According to the seed drying device, external air can be pumped into the device through the small fan, then the multi-way pipe is matched with the through holes in the surface of the drying rod to convey the air into the storage cavity used for storing seeds, and therefore the seed drying device can be used for drying the seeds; the temperature of the surfaces of the seeds is reduced through outside cool air, and after the temperature is reduced to the storage standard, the cover plate is closed, so that the sealing piece seals the top of the storage cavity.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to an agricultural seed storage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development law of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation, agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of studying agriculture is agronomy, the labor object of agriculture is living plants and animals, and the obtained product is the plants and animals themselves, agriculture is a basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of the national economy;

[0003] Because the seed needs to be dried before storage to avoid the influence of excess moisture on the surface of the seed on the storage of the seed, the dried seed is stored through the storage device, when the cooling time of the dried seed is insufficient, the internal heat of the storage device is too high, which will cause excessive consumption of the nutrients stored by the seed under the respiration of the seed, and the germination rate is reduced, therefore, the environmental temperature for storing the seed is required to be below 10 DEG C, and the utility model is provided in view of this. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provide an agricultural seed storage device.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical scheme of the utility model is:

[0006] An agricultural seed storage device, which comprises a tank body, a drying rod and a small fan, the inside of the tank body is provided with a plurality of storage cavities for classified storage of seeds, the upper end of each storage cavity is provided with a sealing element, the sealing element is threadedly connected to the lower end of a cover plate, the cover plate is hingedly connected to the side of the tank body, a plurality of taking pipes are installed on the outside of the tank body, a sealing cap is installed on the end of each taking pipe, and the tail end of each taking pipe is in communication with the inside of the storage cavity.

[0007] The inside of each storage cavity is provided with a drying rod for cooling the seed, a plurality of through holes for installation of isolation nets are formed at equal intervals on the outside of the drying rod, the inside of the drying rod is provided with a plurality of multi-way pipes, the bottom of each multi-way pipe penetrates into the inside of the tank body through a communication hole and is connected to a butt joint pipe of a drying box, the drying box is fixed in an equipment cavity in the inside of the tank body, a small fan is in communication with the drying box through a pipeline on one side of the drying box, and the negative pressure end of the small fan penetrates the equipment cavity through a negative pressure pipe and extends to the outside of the tank body.

[0008] The bottom of the tank body is provided with a base.

[0009] Optionally, a dustproof net is installed in the end of the negative pressure pipe, an embedded groove for installation of an embedded pipe is formed on the middle upper end of the negative pressure pipe, and an air filter element is installed on the middle of the embedded pipe.

[0010] Optionally, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed at the bottom of each storage cavity, the temperature and humidity sensor is connected with the controller at the front end of the tank through wires, and the controller is also connected with the electric heating net inside the drying box through wires, and the electric heating net is installed between the drying box through the heat insulation block.

[0011] Optionally, a perspective strip mounting inlaid groove is arranged at the side of each storage cavity, the inlaid groove is fixed with the perspective plate through the fixing bolt, and the sealing strip is arranged between the perspective plate and the inlaid groove.

[0012] Optionally, a seed label is arranged above the cover plate, the magic tape is attached to the cover plate through the magic tape hook surface, and an L-shaped handle is fixed to one side of the upper end of each cover plate.

[0013] Optionally, a groove for installing a mesh plate is arranged at the bottom of the sealing element, a contact plate for contacting the desiccant bag and the insect repellent bag is arranged in the sealing element, and a rubber ring in contact with the inner wall of the sealing element is fixed to the outer side of the contact plate.

[0014] Optionally, an electric push rod for adjusting the height of the tank is fixed to the upper end of the base, the telescopic end of each electric push rod is fixed with the supporting block at the bottom of the tank, and a dustproof telescopic sleeve is arranged between the tank and the base.

[0015] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below:

[0016] 1. The present application can use a small fan to pump external air into the device, and then use a multi-tube to deliver the gas to the storage cavity for storing seeds through the through holes on the surface of the drying rod. The temperature of the seed surface is cooled by the cool external air. When the temperature decreases to the storage standard, the cover plate is closed to seal the top of the storage cavity by the sealing element. Since the air outlet holes of the multi-tube are multiple, the seeds stored in the storage cavity can be simultaneously supplied with air in multiple layers, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.

[0017] 2. The present application can monitor the temperature and humidity of the storage cavity for storing seeds by setting a temperature and humidity sensor. When the temperature is too high, the small fan is used to supply air. When the storage environment is too humid, the electric heating net inside the drying box can heat the delivered air to dry the storage environment.

[0018] 3. This utility model takes into account that in addition to ensuring a dry storage environment, it is also necessary to prevent insect damage during seed storage. Therefore, a desiccant packet and an insect repellent packet are placed inside the seal. When replacing, simply loosen the seal and pry out the contact plate for replacement, which is highly convenient.

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the combined parts of the cover plate, sealing element, and seed label in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the diagram;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part C in the diagram;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part D in the diagram;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of part E in the diagram.

[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0030] 1, tank; 2, sealing element; 3, cover plate; 4, access tube; 5, sealing cap; 6, drying rod; 7, isolation net; 8, multi-way pipe; 9, drying box; 10, small fan; 11, negative pressure pipe; 12, base; 13, dustproof net; 14, built-in tube; 15, air filter; 16, temperature and humidity sensor; 17, controller; 18, electric heating net; 19, heat insulation block; 20, perspective strip; 21, fixing bolt; 22, sealing strip; 23, seed label; 24, magic tape hook surface; 25, magic tape wool surface; 26, L-shaped handle; 27, mesh plate; 28, desiccant package; 29, insect repellent package; 30, abutment plate; 31, rubber ring; 32, electric push rod; 33, supporting block; 34, dustproof telescopic sleeve.

[0031] It should be noted that these drawings and written descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The present application provides a technical solution: an agricultural seed storage device, comprising a tank 1, a drying rod 6 and a small fan 10, the inside of the tank 1 is provided with a plurality of storage cavities for classified storage of seeds, the upper end of each storage cavity is provided with a sealing element 2, the sealing element 2 is threadedly connected to the lower end of a cover plate 3, the cover plate 3 is hingedly connected to the side of the tank 1, a plurality of access tubes 4 are installed on the outside of the tank 1, the end of each access tube 4 is provided with a sealing cap 5, and the tail end of each access tube 4 is in communication with the inside of the storage cavity.

[0034] The inside of each storage cavity is provided with a drying rod 6 for cooling seeds, a plurality of through holes for installing isolation nets 7 are evenly spaced on the outside of the drying rod 6, the inside of the drying rod 6 is provided with a multi-way pipe 8, the bottom of each multi-way pipe 8 penetrates the inside of the tank 1 through a communication and is connected with a butt joint pipe of a drying box 9, the drying box 9 is fixed in an equipment cavity in the inside of the tank 1, the drying box 9 is in communication with a small fan 10 through a pipeline on one side, and the negative pressure end of the small fan 10 penetrates the equipment cavity through a negative pressure pipe 11 and extends to the outside of the tank 1.

[0035] The lower part of the tank body 1 is provided with a base 12. Considering that the seeds need to be dried before storage to avoid the influence of excess moisture on the surface of the seeds on the storage of the seeds, the dried seeds will be stored by the storage device. When the cooling time of the dried seeds is insufficient, it will cause the internal heat of the storage device to be too high, which will cause excessive consumption of the nutrients stored by the seeds under the respiration of the seeds, reducing the germination rate. Therefore, the environmental temperature for storing the seeds should be below 10℃. The device can use a small fan 10 to pump the air outside the device into the inside of the device, and then use the through holes on the surface of the multi-way pipe 8 to deliver the gas to the storage cavity for storing the seeds. The temperature of the seed surface will be reduced by the cool air outside. When the temperature is reduced to the storage standard, the cover plate 3 will be closed to seal the top of the storage cavity.

[0036] The end of the negative pressure pipe 11 is provided with a dust screen 13. An embedded slot is formed in the upper middle part of the negative pressure pipe 11 for installing an embedded pipe 14. An air filter 15 is installed in the middle part of the embedded pipe 14. Considering that dust exists in the outside air when pumping the outside air, the dust screen 13 and the air filter 15 are installed at the end of the negative pressure pipe 11 to avoid the contamination of the seeds.

[0037] The bottom of each storage cavity is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 16. The temperature and humidity sensor 16 is connected to a controller 17 at the front end of the tank body 1 through wires. The controller 17 is also connected to an electric heating net 18 in the drying box 9 through wires. The electric heating net 18 is installed between the drying box 9 through a heat insulation block 19. The temperature and humidity sensor 16 plays a role in monitoring the temperature and humidity of the storage cavity for storing the seeds. When the temperature is too high, the small fan 10 will be used for air supply. When the storage environment is too humid, the electric heating net 18 in the drying box 9 can be used to heat the delivered air to dry the storage environment. After drying or cooling, the sealing member 2 needs to be closed.

[0038] The side of each storage cavity is provided with an embedded slot for installing a perspective strip 20. The embedded slot is fixed with a perspective plate through a fixing bolt 21. A sealing strip 22 is arranged between the perspective plate and the embedded slot. The perspective strip 20 is arranged to facilitate the user to know the remaining amount of the seeds stored inside without opening the sealing member 2.

[0039] The upper portion of the cover plate 3 is provided with a seed label 23, the seed label 23 and the cover plate 3 are attached by a magic tape hook face 24 and a magic tape hair face 25, and the upper end of each cover plate 3 is fixed with an L-shaped handle 26. The seed label 23 can distinguish the seeds placed in the storage cavity, and the device is convenient for later use of the seeds. Each storage cavity of the device has an independent drying box 9 and a small fan 10, which can provide the required storage environment according to the needs of seed storage.

[0040] The bottom of the sealing element 2 is provided with a groove for installing the mesh plate 27, and the inside of the sealing element 2 is provided with a contact plate 30 for contacting the desiccant bag 28 and the insect repellent bag 29. The outer side of the contact plate 30 is fixed with a rubber ring 31 in contact with the inner wall of the sealing element 2. In view of the fact that the seed storage process requires not only dry storage environment but also protection from insect pests, the desiccant bag 28 and the insect repellent bag 29 are prevented from being replaced by loosening the sealing element 2 and pulling out the contact plate 30, which is convenient.

[0041] The upper end of the base 12 is fixed with an electric push rod 32 for adjusting the height of the tank body 1, the telescopic end of each electric push rod 32 is fixed with a supporting block 33 at the bottom of the tank body 1, and a dustproof telescopic sleeve 34 is installed between the tank body 1 and the base 12. The electric push rod 32 can conveniently lift the height of the tank body 1 to a height convenient for workers to take seeds, and the tank body 1 can be placed on the ground to avoid moisture entering the tank body 1.

[0042] The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, any person should know that the structural change made under the inspiration of the utility model, any technical scheme with the same or similar technical scheme of the utility model falls into the protection scope of the utility model. The utility model does not describe the technology, shape and structure in detail, which are all known technologies.

Claims

1. An agricultural seed storage device comprising a canister (1), a desiccant stick (6) and a small fan (10), characterized in that, The inside of the tank body (1) is provided with a plurality of storage cavities for classified storage of seeds, the upper end of each storage cavity is provided with a sealing element (2), the sealing element (2) is threadedly connected to the lower end of a cover plate (3), the cover plate (3) is hingedly connected to the side of the tank body (1), a plurality of access tubes (4) are mounted to the outside of the tank body (1), the end of each access tube (4) is provided with a sealing cover (5), the tail end of each access tube (4) is in communication with the inside of the storage cavity; The inside of each storage cavity is provided with a drying rod (6) for cooling seeds, a plurality of through holes for mounting isolation nets (7) are formed at equal intervals on the outside of the drying rod (6), the inside of the drying rod (6) is provided with a multi-way pipe (8), the bottom of each multi-way pipe (8) penetrates into the inside of the tank body (1) and is connected to a butt joint pipe of a drying box (9), the drying box (9) is fixed in an equipment cavity in the inside of the tank body (1), a small fan (10) is in communication with the side of the drying box (9) through a pipeline, the negative pressure end of the small fan (10) penetrates the equipment cavity through a negative pressure pipe (11) and extends to the outside of the tank body (1); The lower side of the tank body (1) is provided with a base (12).

2. An agricultural seed storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The end of the negative pressure pipe (11) is provided with a dustproof net (13), an embedded groove for mounting an embedded pipe (14) is formed on the middle upper end of the negative pressure pipe (11), and the middle of the embedded pipe (14) is provided with an air filter element (15).

3. The agricultural seed storage device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of each storage cavity is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor (16), the temperature and humidity sensor (16) is connected to a controller (17) at the front end of the tank body (1) through a wire, and the controller (17) is also connected to an electric heating net (18) in the inside of the drying box (9) through a wire, and the electric heating net (18) and the drying box (9) are installed through a heat insulation block (19).

4. The agricultural seed storage device of claim 1, wherein, The side of each storage cavity is provided with an inlaid groove for mounting a perspective strip (20), the inlaid groove is fixed with a perspective plate through a fixing bolt (21), and a sealing strip (22) is arranged between the perspective plate and the inlaid groove.

5. The agricultural seed storage device of claim 1, wherein, The upper side of the cover plate (3) is provided with a seed label (23), the seed label (23) is mounted between the cover plate (3) through a magic tape hook surface (24) and a magic tape rough surface (25), and the upper end of each cover plate (3) is fixed with an L-shaped handle (26) on one side.

6. The agricultural seed storage device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the sealing element (2) is provided with a groove for mounting a mesh plate (27), the inside of the sealing element (2) is provided with an abutting plate (30) for abutting a drying agent bag (28) and an insect repelling bag (29), and the outside of the abutting plate (30) is fixed with a rubber ring (31) abutting the inner wall of the sealing element (2).

7. The agricultural seed storage device of claim 1, wherein, The upper end of the base (12) is fixed with an electric push rod (32) for adjusting the use height of the tank body (1), the telescopic end of each electric push rod (32) is fixed with a supporting block (33) at the bottom of the tank body (1), and a dustproof telescopic sleeve (34) is mounted between the tank body (1) and the base (12).

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