Automatic screw conveyor

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of screw conveying equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic screw conveyor which comprises a supporting seat, screw rods are rotationally connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting seat, and a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting seat. The motor is started to drive the moving block to move through the lead screw, the moving block drives the moving plate to move upwards through the hinge rod, the moving plate drives the limiting rod to slide on the corresponding positioning rod, and meanwhile the moving plate compresses the buffer spring, so that the buffer spring is in a slightly compressed or semi-compressed state before being buffered; the damping elastic force of the buffer spring in the compressed state on the conveyor body in the noise reduction cylinder is increased, the vertical vibration amplitude of the conveyor body during operation is decreased at the moment, the initial compression degree of the buffer spring can be adjusted according to actual needs, and therefore the elastic force of the buffer spring is adjusted; and the vibration force and the jumping amplitude are balanced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to screw conveying equipment technical field, concretely is automatic screw conveyor. BACKGROUND

[0002] Screw refers to screw, is the physical and mathematical principle of using the inclined surface circular rotation and friction of object, gradually tightens the tool of machine parts. Screw is the general term of fastener, daily oral language. Screw is a common fastener, is widely used in machinery, electrical appliances and buildings. General material is metal or plastic, is cylindrical, and the surface is engraved with concave and convex groove and is called screw thread;

[0003] China open authorization invention: CN213474478U discloses screw automatic conveying device, including base and conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism sets up at the upper end of base, and the vibration disc is connected with the vibration motor, and the side of vibration disc is provided with material tray, and the operator opens the switch, can make vibration disc drive screw vibration, and screw can be discharged from the discharge port, falls to the upper end of slope plate, and the upper end of slope plate and material tray is provided with cover plate, prevents screw from falling out of slope plate when vibrating, and the lower end of cover plate is provided with elastic tab, when screw contacts elastic tab, utilizes elastic tab to straighten the inclined screw, and elastic tab does not block screw to continue to move downward, so that screw can be conveyed to material tray, convenient for operator to use directly screw in the inner wall of noise reduction cylinder is provided with sound insulation layer, and the sound insulation layer adopts a kind of wave peak sound-absorbing sponge material component, so that screw can reduce noise during vibration process;

[0004] However, the device still has some problems, in actual use process, the elastic component (spring) adopts fixed structure design, lacks elastic adjustment function, when long-term high-load operation, spring is caused by material fatigue or repeated compression to cause elastic coefficient to attenuate, and the buffering capacity gradually decreases, and the specific performance is that the impact force of vibration disc cannot be fully absorbed, and the vibration amplitude of equipment increases, not only influence the directional ordering accuracy of screw, but also can cause conveying jam, noise intensification and even component damage, therefore we propose screw automatic conveyor to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0005] (1) technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides screw automatic conveyor, solves the problems proposed in the above background art.

[0007] (2) technical scheme

[0008] The utility model discloses in order to realize the above-mentioned purpose specifically adopts the following technical scheme:

[0009] The utility model provides a screw automatic conveyer, including support seat, both sides inner wall of support seat are rotatively connected with screw rod, one side of support seat is fixedly connected with motor, and the end of one of two screw rods extends to the outside of support seat and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, is connected with moving block on screw rod, one side of moving block is rotatively connected with the hinge link of incline arrangement, the bottom inner wall of support seat is welded with four positioning rods, the positioning rod is connected with the limiting rod of sliding, and the top of four limiting rods is fixedly connected with the same moving plate, the inner wall of support seat is ring -shaped and is equipped with a plurality of slide groove, the slide groove is connected with the sliding block of sliding, and the end of hinge link is hinged with the bottom of moving plate, and the same noise reduction cylinder is fixedly connected between a plurality of sliding blocks, and the noise reduction cylinder is equipped with conveyer body, and a plurality of buffer springs are fixedly connected between the bottom of noise reduction cylinder and the top of moving plate.

[0010] Further, the ends of the two screw rods are fixedly connected to each other, and the screw threads of the two screw rods are opposite in rotation direction.

[0011] Further, square rods are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the support seat, and the square rods are slidably connected with the moving blocks.

[0012] Further, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a side plate, and two handles are welded to one side of the side plate.

[0013] Further, four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0014] Further, a slope cylinder is arranged on one side of the conveyer body, and a material tray is fixedly connected to the end of the slope cylinder.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a screw automatic conveyer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the utility model, the motor is started to drive the moving block to move through the screw rod, the moving plate is driven to move upward through the hinge link, the limiting rod is driven to slide on the corresponding positioning rod by the moving plate, the buffer spring is compressed at the same time, the buffer spring is in a slightly compressed or half-compressed state before buffering, the compression stroke is shortened, the damping force of the conveyer body in the noise reduction cylinder is increased when the buffer spring is in the compressed state, the amplitude of the up-down vibration of the conveyer body is reduced when the conveyer body is running, the initial compression degree of the buffer spring can be adjusted according to actual needs, the elastic force of the buffer spring is adjusted, and the vibration force and the jumping amplitude are balanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram for the utility model support seat and the cutting of noise cylinder;

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram for the utility model support seat;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram for the utility model support seat cutting;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram for the utility model support seat other side cutting.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, support seat, 2, screw rod, 3, motor, 4, moving block, 5, articulated rod, 6, positioning rod, 7, limit rod, 8, moving plate, 9, sliding slot, 10, sliding block, 11, noise reduction cylinder, 12, conveyor body, 13, buffer spring, 14, square rod, 15, bottom plate, 16, side plate, 17, handle, 18, universal wheel, 19, inclined slope cylinder, 20, tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0025] EMBODIMENT

[0026] As Figures 1-5As shown, the utility model discloses a screw automatic conveyer, including support seat 1, the both sides inner wall of support seat 1 are all rotationally connected with screw rod 2, one side fixedly connected with motor 3 of support seat 1, and the end of one of two screw rods 2 extends to support seat 1 outside and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 3, and the threaded connection of screw rod 2 has moving block 4, and the one side rotationally connected with the articulated link 5 of inclination of moving block 4 is welded with four positioning rods 6 on the bottom inner wall of support seat 1, and the sliding connection of limiting rod 7 is connected with the limiting rod 7 on positioning rod 6, and the top of four limiting rods 7 is fixedly connected with same moving plate 8, and the inner wall of support seat 1 is annular and is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 9, and the sliding groove 9 is slidably connected with sliding block 10, and the end of articulated link 5 is hinged with the bottom of moving plate 8, and same noise reduction cylinder 11 is fixedly connected between a plurality of sliding blocks 10, and the bottom of noise reduction cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs 13 between the top of moving plate 8, start motor 3, and motor 3 drives screw rod 2 to rotate, and screw rod 2 drives corresponding moving block 4 to move, and moving block 4 slides on square bar 14, and moving block 4 extrudes corresponding articulated link 5 in the process of moving, and under the action of extrusion force, articulated link 5 moves and rotates, and articulated link 5 drives moving plate 8 to move upwards, and moving plate 8 drives limiting rod 7 to slide on corresponding positioning rod 6, simultaneously, moving plate 8 compresses buffer spring 13, so that buffer spring 13 is in slightly compressed or half compressed state before buffering, makes its compression stroke shorter, and the damping elastic force of buffer spring 13 in compressed state in noise reduction cylinder 11 is greater, when conveying machine body 12 runs, the amplitude of up-down vibration is smaller, can adjust the initial compression degree of buffer spring 13 according to actual needs, thereby reach the elastic force of buffer spring 13 is adjusted, reach the balance vibration force and the jumping amplitude.

[0027] In some embodiments, the end of the two screw rods 2 is fixedly connected, and the screw rotation direction of the two screw rods 2 is opposite.

[0028] In some embodiments, the square bar 14 is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the support seat 1, and the square bar 14 is slidably connected with the moving block 4. The square bar 14 is arranged to serve as a positioning function.

[0029] In some embodiments, the bottom of the support seat 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 15, one side of the bottom plate 15 is fixedly connected with a side plate 16, and two handles 17 are welded on one side of the side plate 16.

[0030] In some embodiments, the bottom of the bottom plate 15 is fixedly connected with four universal wheels 18. The universal wheels 18 are arranged to serve as a moving function.

[0031] In some embodiments, the conveying machine body 12 is provided with a slope cylinder 19 on one side, and a material disc 20 is connected and fixed to the end of the slope cylinder 19.

[0032] When the conveying machine body 12 is used to generate vibration, the conveying machine body 12 drives the noise reduction cylinder 11 to move downward, the noise reduction cylinder 11 drives the sliding block 10 to slide on the corresponding sliding groove 9 and compresses the buffer spring 13, and the buffer spring 13 is compressed under the action of its own elastic force, thereby playing a damping role; when the buffer spring 13 needs to be adjusted after long-term use, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 drives the screw rod 2 to rotate, the screw rod 2 drives the corresponding moving block 4 to move, the moving block 4 slides on the square rod 14, the moving block 4 extrudes the corresponding hinged rod 5 in the moving process, the hinged rod 5 moves and rotates under the action of the extrusion force, the hinged rod 5 drives the moving plate 8 to move upward, the moving plate 8 drives the limiting rod 7 to slide on the corresponding positioning rod 6, and at the same time, the moving plate 8 compresses the buffer spring 13, so that the buffer spring 13 is in a slightly compressed or semi-compressed state before buffering, so that the compression stroke is shortened, and the damping force of the buffer spring 13 in the compressed state on the conveying machine body 12 in the noise reduction cylinder 11 is increased, so that the amplitude of the up-down vibration of the conveying machine body 12 is reduced when the conveying machine body 12 is running again, and the initial compression degree of the buffer spring 13 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to adjust the elastic force of the buffer spring 13 and balance the vibration force and the jumping amplitude.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Screw automatic conveyor comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The both sides of the support seat (1) are rotatably connected with the lead screw (2), one side of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected with the motor (3), the end of one of the two lead screws (2) extends to the outside of the support seat (1) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (3), the lead screw (2) is threadedly connected with the moving block (4), one side of the moving block (4) is rotatably connected with the hinge rod (5) arranged obliquely, four positioning rods (6) are welded on the bottom inner wall of the support seat (1), the positioning rod (6) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (7), the top end of the four limiting rods (7) is fixedly connected with the same moving plate (8), a plurality of slide grooves (9) are annularly formed on the inner wall of the support seat (1), the slide groove (9) is slidably connected with the sliding block (10), the end of the hinge rod (5) is hingedly connected with the bottom of the moving plate (8), the same noise reduction cylinder (11) is fixedly connected between a plurality of sliding blocks (10), the noise reduction cylinder (11) is provided with the conveyor body (12), a plurality of buffer springs (13) are fixedly connected between the bottom of the noise reduction cylinder (11) and the top of the moving plate (8).

2. The screw automatic conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two lead screws (2) are fixedly connected, and the screw rotation directions of the two lead screws (2) are opposite.

3. The screw automatic conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The square rod (14) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the support seat (1), and the square rod (14) is slidably connected with the moving block (4).

4. The screw automatic conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (15), one side of the bottom plate (15) is fixedly connected with the side plate (16), and two handles (17) are welded on one side of the side plate (16).

5. The screw automatic conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (15) is fixedly connected with four universal wheels (18).

6. The screw automatic conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the conveyor body (12) is provided with the inclined slope cylinder (19), and the end of the inclined slope cylinder (19) is communicated and fixedly connected with the material disc (20).

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