Single pipe feeding device and feeding machine
By designing a single-pipe feeding device, a pusher plate and lifting mechanism are used to achieve stable feeding of a single pipe, solving the problem of material blockage caused by stacking or crossing heavy pipes, and improving production efficiency and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520760628.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding machines struggle to achieve accurate and stable separation when handling heavy pipes, leading to pipe stacking or crossing, causing blockages, and affecting production efficiency and equipment stability.
Design a single-pipe feeding device, including a frame, a lifting mechanism, a separating mechanism and a pusher plate. The pusher plate pushes out stacked pipes, the lifting plate moves the pipes to the discharge guide rail and abuts against the stop block. When the stop block descends, the pipes slide down the guide rail, realizing single-pipe feeding and avoiding stacking and blockage.
It effectively prevents pipes from stacking at the discharge guide rail, reduces the failure rate, improves processing stability and production efficiency, and ensures the stability of the feeding process and equipment safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223950147U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metal tubular product processing technical field, especially a single pipe feeding device and feeding machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the tubular product processing process, need to adopt the feeding machine for processing equipment realizes automatic feeding, the feeding machine that the present wide adoption can arrange the stacked tubular product and realize the feeding of each tubular product. However with the rise of tubular product pipe diameter, length, weight also rises unceasingly, the current separating device is difficult to do accurate and stable separating function, often will lead to the stacking or crossing of tubular product, thereby leading to the blockage, high failure rate, need manual troubleshooting, influence production efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a single pipe feeding device and feeding machine, can avoid the occurrence of blockage, improve the working stability and processing efficiency.
[0004] According to the single pipe feeding device of the utility model first aspect embodiment, including:
[0005] Frame, including feeding area and discharge area, and the feeding area is equipped with support platform, and the discharge area has discharge guide rail;
[0006] Lifting mechanism, be located in the feeding area, and the lifting mechanism includes the lifting plate and the limiting rod of sliding connection in the frame;
[0007] Separating mechanism, be located in the discharge area, and the separating mechanism includes the blocking piece and the blocking rod of liftable sliding;
[0008] Pushing plate, sliding connection in the frame;
[0009] Pushing plate can extend to the feeding area to push out the laminated tubular product, and the lifting plate can move the tubular product located in the support platform to the discharge guide rail and touch the blocking piece when lifting, and the tubular product slides along the discharge guide rail and touches the blocking rod when the blocking piece drops, realizes the feeding process of single tubular product.
[0010] According to the single pipe feeding device of the utility model first aspect embodiment, at least has following beneficial effect:
[0011] The embodiment is provided with a rack, a lifting mechanism, a separation mechanism and a pushing plate. The rack comprises an inlet area and an outlet area. The inlet area is provided with a support table, and the outlet area is provided with an outlet guide rail. The pushing plate can be extended into the inlet area to push out the stacked pipes, so as to avoid pipe stacking and prevent blockage. When the lifting plate rises, the pipes on the support table can be moved to the outlet guide rail and abut against the blocking block. When the blocking block descends, the pipes slide along the outlet guide rail and abut against the blocking rod, so as to realize the feeding process of a single pipe, avoid stacking of multiple pipes at the outlet guide rail, prevent blockage during feeding of the processing equipment, reduce the failure rate, improve the processing stability and improve the production efficiency.
[0012] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the side of the rack provided with the inlet area is provided with a first support pipe, the first support pipe extends along a direction inclined to the horizontal plane, and the lifting plate moves up and down along the length direction of the first support pipe.
[0013] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the side of the rack provided with the outlet area is provided with a second support pipe, the second support pipe extends along a direction perpendicular to the first support pipe, and the pushing plate can slide along the length direction of the second support pipe.
[0014] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the rack is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is provided with a gear, the lifting plate is provided with a rack engaged with the gear, and the driving mechanism is provided with a servo motor driving the gear to rotate.
[0015] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the separation mechanism comprises a sliding plate, the blocking block and the blocking rod are slidingly connected to the sliding plate, and the sliding plate can slide along the length direction of the outlet guide rail.
[0016] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the sliding plate is provided with a first lifting cylinder for driving the blocking block and a second lifting cylinder for driving the blocking rod, and the blocking block and the blocking rod move up and down along a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the outlet guide rail.
[0017] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the rack is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is provided with a gear, the sliding plate is provided with a rack engaged with the gear, and the adjusting mechanism can adjust the position of the sliding plate on the rack.
[0018] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the rack is provided with a limiting block at the end of the outlet guide rail, and the pipe can slide along the outlet guide rail and abut against the limiting block when the blocking rod descends.
[0019] According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the lifting mechanism is provided with a third lifting cylinder, and the third lifting cylinder is used for driving the limiting rod to move up and down along a direction perpendicular to the outlet guide rail.
[0020] According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, provide a kind of feeding machine, including above-mentioned a single pipe feeding device.
[0021] According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the feeding machine has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The single pipe feeding device of the feeding machine of the embodiment is provided with a rack, a lifting mechanism, a separation mechanism and a pushing plate, the rack includes a feeding area and a discharging area, the feeding area is provided with a support table, and the discharging area has a discharging guide rail. The pushing plate can be extended into the feeding area to push out the stacked pipes, so as to avoid pipe stacking and prevent blockage. When the lifting plate rises, the pipes on the support table can be moved to the discharging guide rail and abut against the blocking block. When the blocking block descends, the pipes slide down along the discharging guide rail and abut against the blocking rod, realizing the feeding process of a single pipe, avoiding the stacking of multiple pipes at the discharging guide rail, preventing blockage during the feeding process of the processing equipment, reducing the failure rate, improving the processing stability and production efficiency.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, some will become apparent from the following description, or be known through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] The utility model will be further described below in combination with drawings and examples, wherein:
[0025] Figure 1 It is side view of a single pipe feeding device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is isometric view of a single pipe feeding device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0028] Rack 100; feeding area 101; discharging area 102; first support pipe 103; second support pipe 104; support table 105; discharging guide rail 106; driving mechanism 107; gear 108; limiting block 109;
[0029] Lifting mechanism 110; third lifting cylinder 111; lifting plate 112; limiting rod 113; rack 114; inductive switch 115;
[0030] Separation mechanism 120; sliding plate 121; blocking block 122; blocking rod 123; first lifting cylinder 124; second lifting cylinder 125; adjusting mechanism 126; hand wheel 127;
[0031] Pushing plate 130; pushing cylinder 131;
[0032] Pipe 140. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, for the purpose of explaining the present application, and should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, the meaning of several is one or more, and the meaning of multiple is more than two, greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number, and above, below, etc. are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0036] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be broadly understood, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application according to the specific content of the technical scheme.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 In one single pipe feeding device of the present application, the device is applied to feeding of a processing equipment, comprising a rack 100, a lifting mechanism 110, a separation mechanism 120 and a pushing plate 130. The rack 100 comprises a feeding area 101 and a discharging area 102. The feeding area 101 is provided with a supporting table 105, and the discharging area 102 is provided with a discharging guide rail 106. The rack 100 is provided with a limiting block 109 at the end of the discharging guide rail 106. It can be understood that the lifting mechanism 110 is arranged in the feeding area 101, and the lifting mechanism 110 comprises a lifting plate 112 and a limiting rod 113 which are slidingly connected to the rack 100. The separation mechanism 120 is arranged in the discharging area 102, and the separation mechanism 120 comprises a blocking block 122 and a blocking rod 123 which can be lifted and slid. At the same time, the rack 100 is provided with the pushing plate 130 which slides along the length direction of the discharging guide rail 106.
[0038] Specifically, the first support pipe 103 is arranged on one side of the feeding area 101 of the rack 100, and extends in a direction inclined to the horizontal plane, and the lifting plate 112 moves up and down along the length direction of the first support pipe 103. Meanwhile, the second support pipe 104 is arranged on one side of the discharging area 102 of the rack 100, and extends in a direction perpendicular to the first support pipe 103, and the length direction of the discharging guide rail 106 is parallel to the length direction of the second support pipe 104. It can be understood that the support table 105 is located on the top wall of the first support pipe 103.
[0039] In the feeding process, a plurality of stacked pipes 140 are sent to the feeding area 101, and at least one pipe 140 falls on the support table 105. At this time, the pushing plate 130 can be extended to the feeding area 101 to push out the stacked pipes 140, so as to avoid the stacking of the pipes 140 and prevent the occurrence of blockage. Then, the limiting rod 113 of the lifting mechanism 110 is lifted, and the lifting plate 112 is lifted and moves the pipe 140 on the support table 105 to the discharging guide rail 106 and abuts against the blocking block 122. In this process, the limiting rod 113 is used to separate the pipes 140 and can ensure that a single pipe 140 is lifted with the lifting plate 112. Further, when the blocking block 122 is lowered, the pipe 140 slides along the discharging guide rail 106 and abuts against the blocking rod 123. On the one hand, this process can ensure that a single pipe 140 is fed, avoid the stacking of a plurality of pipes 140 at the discharging guide rail 106, thereby preventing blockage during the feeding process of the processing equipment, reducing the failure rate, improving the processing stability and improving the production efficiency. On the other hand, since the discharging guide rail 106 has a large length, the weight of the pipe 140 with a large size is large, and sliding from the top to the bottom of the discharging guide rail 106 will generate a large impact on the rack 100, which may, on the one hand, cause the rack 100 to vibrate and affect the feeding stability, and on the other hand, cause the equipment to be damaged. Therefore, by blocking the blocking rod 123, the pipe 140 can be prevented from directly impacting the limiting block 109, the running stability is improved, and the stability of the feeding process is ensured.
[0040] Referring to Figure 2The rack 100 is provided with a driving mechanism 107, which in the embodiment is a worm gear transmission mechanism. The driving mechanism 107 is provided with a gear 108, and the lifting plate 112 is provided with a rack 114 engaged with the gear 108. The driving mechanism 107 is provided with a servo motor driving the gear 108 to rotate. The position accuracy of the movement can be improved by the servo motor driving, so as to ensure that the pipe material 140 is accurately sent to the discharge guide rail 106. Further, the lifting plate 112 is provided with an inductive switch 115. The inductive switch 115 is used to detect the pipe material 140. When the pipe material 140 falls on the support table 105, the lifting mechanism is triggered to push the pipe material 140 to realize the feeding process. Further, the lifting mechanism 110 is provided with a third lifting cylinder 111. The third lifting cylinder 111 is used to drive the limiting rod 113 to move up and down in a direction perpendicular to the discharge guide rail 106.
[0041] It can be understood that the pushing plate 130 is located on the rack 100 and on the same side of the lifting mechanism 110. The rack 100 is provided with a pushing cylinder 131 for driving the pushing plate 130 to move. The rack 100 is provided with a sliding rail, and the pushing plate 130 is slidingly connected to the sliding rail to realize the sliding connection of the rack 100.
[0042] It can be understood that the separation mechanism 120 is arranged on the other side of the rack 100 opposite to the lifting mechanism 110. The separation mechanism 120 includes a sliding plate 121, a blocking block 122 and a blocking rod 123 slidingly connected to the sliding plate 121. The sliding plate 121 can slide along the length direction of the discharge guide rail 106, and the blocking block 122 and the blocking rod 123 can move up and down in a direction perpendicular to the length of the discharge guide rail 106. It can be understood that the sliding plate 121 is also slidingly connected to the rack 100 through a sliding rail. Since the connection through the sliding rail is a prior art, it will not be described here. Further, the sliding plate 121 is provided with a first lifting cylinder 124 for driving the blocking block 122 and a second lifting cylinder 125 for driving the blocking rod 123. The blocking block 122 and the blocking rod 123 move up and down in a direction perpendicular to the length of the discharge guide rail 106.
[0043] Further, the rack 100 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 126, in the embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 126 adopts a worm gear transmission mechanism, the adjusting mechanism 126 is provided with a gear 108, the sliding plate 121 is provided with a rack 114 engaged with the gear 108, the adjusting mechanism 126 can adjust the position of the sliding plate 121 on the rack 100, so as to adjust the distance between the end wall of the feeding area 101 and the end wall of the feeding area 101 provided by the rack 100, the distance can allow the pipe 140 to stay on the discharging guide rail 106, and in the actual production process, only one pipe 140 is allowed to stay, so as to avoid the stacking of the pipes 140 when feeding. Further, since the position of the sliding plate 121 is determined according to the outer diameter of the pipe 140 produced, the position of the sliding plate 121 does not need to be adjusted frequently, therefore the adjusting mechanism 126 is provided with a hand wheel 127, in the embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 126 adopts manual operation for adjustment, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the equipment.
[0044] According to the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model, provide a kind of feeding machine, including the single pipe feeding device described above.It can be understood that feeding machine includes the entire technical features of a kind of single pipe feeding device, so feeding machine at least has the entire beneficial effect of a kind of single pipe feeding device.
[0045] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge range of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A single-tube feeding device, characterized in that, include: The frame includes a feeding area and a discharging area, wherein the feeding area is provided with a support platform and the discharging area is provided with a discharging guide rail; A lifting mechanism is provided in the feeding area, and the lifting mechanism includes a lifting plate and a limiting rod that are slidably connected to the frame; A separating mechanism is provided in the discharge area, and the separating mechanism includes a liftable and sliding baffle block and a baffle rod; A pusher plate is slidably connected to the frame; The pusher plate can extend into the feeding area to push out the stacked pipes. When the lifting plate rises, it can move the pipes located on the support platform to the discharge guide rail and abut against the stop block. When the stop block descends, the pipes slide down the discharge guide rail and abut against the stop bar, thus realizing the feeding process of a single pipe.
2. The single-tube feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame is provided with a first support pipe on one side of the feeding area. The first support pipe extends in a direction inclined to the horizontal plane, and the lifting plate moves up and down along the length of the first support pipe.
3. The single-tube feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The frame is provided with a second support tube on one side of the discharge area. The second support tube extends in a direction perpendicular to the first support tube, and the pusher plate can slide along the length of the second support tube.
4. The single-tube feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame is equipped with a drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is equipped with a gear, the lifting plate is equipped with a rack that meshes with the gear, and the drive mechanism is equipped with a servo motor that drives the gear to rotate.
5. A single-tube feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separating mechanism includes a sliding plate, the baffle block and the baffle rod are slidably connected to the sliding plate, and the sliding plate can slide along the length direction of the discharge guide rail.
6. A single-tube feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sliding plate is provided with a first lifting cylinder for driving the baffle block and a second lifting cylinder for driving the baffle rod. The baffle block and the baffle rod move up and down along the length direction perpendicular to the discharge guide rail.
7. A single-tube feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The frame is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is provided with a gear, and the sliding plate is provided with a rack that meshes with the gear. The adjustment mechanism can adjust the position of the sliding plate on the frame.
8. A single-tube feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame is provided with a limiting block at the end of the discharge guide rail. When the baffle rod descends, the pipe can slide down the discharge guide rail and abut against the limiting block.
9. A single-tube feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism is equipped with a third lifting cylinder, which is used to drive the limiting rod to move up and down in a direction perpendicular to the discharge guide rail.
10. A feeding machine, characterized in that, Includes a single-tube feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.