Corrugated beam plate galvanization device
By installing a stationary rack and gripper device in the galvanizing bath, the problem of uneven zinc adhesion caused by the movement of workpieces in the galvanizing bath is solved, resulting in better galvanizing effect and workpiece stability, while reducing the floor space required.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520656132.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-09
Smart Images

Figure CN223951134U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of part galvanization, especially relates to a corrugated beam plate galvanization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Corrugated beam plate is an important component of high-speed guardrail, in the production process, in order to guarantee the service life of corrugated beam plate, avoid its rust corrosion in open environment, need to carry out galvanization treatment on the surface of corrugated beam plate. At present, in order to improve production efficiency in factory, the workpiece to be galvanized is hung on the chain, and the workpiece is sequentially immersed in the galvanizing tank by the chain. The moving speed of the chain and the size of the galvanizing tank make the workpiece move in the galvanizing tank for a predetermined time, and then the workpiece leaves the galvanizing tank along with the chain after completing the galvanizing. However, in this way, the land area of the galvanizing tank needs to be increased, and the workpiece is always in motion in the galvanizing tank, which is not conducive to the adhesion of zinc liquid on the workpiece, affecting the galvanizing effect. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a corrugated beam plate galvanization device to facilitate the workpiece to complete the galvanizing process and improve the galvanizing effect.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A corrugated beam plate galvanization device includes a storage rack and a galvanizing tank. At least one loading unit is arranged above the galvanizing tank, and a walking module is arranged above the loading unit. The walking module can drive the loading unit to move above the storage rack and the conveying unit.
[0006] The galvanizing tank is internally provided with a static rack. The static rack includes a plurality of partition rods, and a static space is left between each adjacent two partition rods.
[0007] The loading unit includes a clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw can move in the vertical direction. The clamping jaw includes at least two clamping legs, and when the clamping jaw moves to the lower limit position, the two clamping legs can extend into the static space.
[0008] Further, the storage rack includes a limiting rod and a guide rod, and a storage space is left between the limiting rod and the guide rod. When the clamping jaw moves downward, it can extend into the storage space.
[0009] Further, the top end of the guide rod is rounded toward the side of the limiting rod.
[0010] Further, the galvanization device further includes a feeding conveyor belt, the end of which is arranged above the storage rack, and the guide rod is arranged between the limiting rod and the end of the feeding conveyor belt. The top end of the limiting rod is higher than the top end of the guide rod.
[0011] Further, each of the partition rods is provided with a guide surface on both sides of the top.
[0012] Further, the static rack comprises a fixed beam fixedly arranged on the bottom of the galvanizing pool, and the partition rod is vertically upwardly extended from the upper surface of the fixed beam.
[0013] Further, the galvanizing device further comprises a discharging conveying rack comprising a plurality of conveying rollers and at least two auxiliary placing racks arranged in two gaps between the conveying rollers, the auxiliary placing rack comprising a rotating shaft and an inclined beam, one end of the inclined beam being fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and an angle being arranged between the inclined beam and the rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates to a first limit position, the inclined beam protrudes from the plane where the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged, and when the rotating shaft rotates to a second limit position, the straight line where the inclined beam is arranged is arranged in the plane where the conveying rollers are arranged or below the plane where the conveying rollers are arranged.
[0014] Further, the discharging conveying rack further comprises a fixed wall, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed wall, and when the rotating shaft rotates to the first limit position, an angle is left between the inclined beam and the fixed wall, and a V-shaped space with an opening upwardly is formed between the inclined beam and the plane where the fixed wall is arranged.
[0015] Further, a supporting beam is arranged between the end of the inclined beam far from the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft.
[0016] Further, the two clamping legs are divided into a fixed clamping leg and a rotating clamping leg, the rotating clamping leg can rotate around the length direction of the rotating clamping leg as an axis, one end of the rotating clamping leg extends outwardly to form a clamping head, an angle is left between the fixed clamping leg and the rotating clamping leg, and an opening is arranged at one end of the clamping space.
[0017] When the rotating clamping leg rotates to the limit position, the clamping head is arranged in the clamping space, and when the rotating clamping leg rotates to the second limit position, the clamping space is communicated with the outside through the opening.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the galvanizing device for the corrugated beam slab has the following advantages:
[0019] The galvanizing device is arranged in the galvanizing pool, so that the workpiece to be galvanized can be vertically arranged in the galvanizing pool, the workpiece can be statically arranged in the galvanizing pool, spaces are left between the galvanized workpieces, sufficient zinc liquid can enter between two adjacent workpieces, the zinc can be attached to the workpiece, the workpiece can be kept in a posture, and the workpiece can be gripped when the clamping jaw places the workpiece and takes out the workpiece.
[0020] The limiting rod and the guide rod are used in cooperation, so that the workpiece to be galvanized on the feeding conveying belt can enter the storage space along the guide rod after being conveyed to the predetermined position, and the workpiece can be kept in a vertical posture in the storage space through the limiting rod, so that the workpiece can be gripped.
[0021] The auxiliary placing frame is adopted, so that the workpiece in vertical posture can be first placed in the inclined beam in an inclined manner, and then the highest point of the inclined beam is lowered through rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the workpiece can be placed horizontally on the discharge conveying frame, avoiding that the workpieces in vertical state change into horizontal state through free fall, causing the zinc layer just finished to fall off, and avoiding that the workpieces are deformed due to collision;
[0022] The fixed wall is adopted to prevent the workpieces from sliding on the inclined beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are intended to provide further understanding of the present application, and are used to interpret the present application together with its description. The present application is shown in the drawings as follows:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the galvanizing device in the embodiment;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the standing frame in the embodiment;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the auxiliary placing frame in the embodiment;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the clamping jaw in the embodiment;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the clamping jaw in other embodiments.
[0029] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] 1- storage frame; 11- limiting rod; 12- guide rod; 2- galvanizing tank; 21- standing frame; 211- fixed beam; 212- separation rod; 213- standing space; 214- guide surface; 3- feeding unit; 31- rotating clamping leg; 311- clamping head; 311a- clamping surface; 311b- clamping slot; 311c- pulling surface; 312- reinforcing part; 32- fixed clamping leg; 321- insertion head; 322- transition edge; 33- clamping space; 34- opening; 35- hanging bracket; 351- main body; 352- supporting leg; 4- discharge conveying frame; 5- auxiliary placing frame; 51- inclined beam; 52- rotating shaft; 53- supporting beam; 54- V-shaped space; 6- fixed wall; 7- feeding conveying belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0032] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that, the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model indicated or implied by the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0033] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.
[0034] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0035] The wave-shaped beam plate galvanizing device, including feeding conveyor belt 7 and discharging conveying frame 4, and the storage rack 1 and galvanizing pool 2 are sequentially arranged along the direction from feeding conveyor belt 7 to discharging conveying frame 4, the feeding unit 3 is arranged above feeding conveyor belt 7, discharging conveying frame 4, storage rack 1 and galvanizing pool 2, and the feeding unit can move between feeding conveyor belt 7, discharging conveying frame 4, storage rack 1 and galvanizing pool 2.
[0036] In the embodiment, the feeding unit 3 is provided with two groups, respectively moves between the storage rack 1 and the galvanizing pool 2 and between the galvanizing pool 2 and the discharging conveying frame 4, according to actual needs, one or more feeding units 3 can be provided for feeding and discharging work by those skilled in the art. Those skilled in the art should know that in order to make the feeding unit move, a crown block or the like device can be arranged on the top of the factory building as a walking module, so as to drive or control the movement of the feeding unit 3, and the setting of the walking module is prior art, which will not be repeated here.
[0037] The storage rack 1 comprises a limiting rod 11 and a guide rod 12, and a storage space is left between the limiting rod 11 and the guide rod 12, and the guide rod 12 is arranged between the limiting rod 11 and the end of the feeding conveying belt 7, and the top end of the limiting rod 11 is higher than the top end of the guide rod 12, and the top end of the guide rod 12 is chamfered on the side facing the limiting rod 11, when the workpiece to be plated with zinc moves to the end of the feeding conveying belt 7, the outer side of the workpiece is inclined downward and abuts against the limiting rod 11, and then the workpiece falls under the action of gravity or the abutting action of the rear workpiece, and the falling workpiece is placed in the storage space through the cooperation of the guide rod 12 and the limiting rod 11, and waits for the feeding unit 3 to take away the workpiece to be processed.
[0038] The zinc plating tank 2 is internally provided with a standing rack 21, the standing rack 21 comprises a fixed beam 211 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the zinc plating tank 2, the upper surface of the fixed beam 211 extends upwardly and perpendicularly to form a partition rod 212, and a standing space 213 is left between every two adjacent partition rods 212. The feeding unit 3 can grab the workpiece and place the workpiece into the standing space 213 respectively, in this embodiment, in order to more conveniently and accurately place the workpiece into the standing space 213, a guide surface 214 is arranged on each partition rod 212 at both sides of the top thereof, and in the process of placing the workpiece, the bottom of the workpiece first contacts the guide surface 214, and then enters the corresponding standing space 213 along the guide surface 214.
[0039] The discharge conveying frame 4 comprises a plurality of conveying rollers and at least two auxiliary placement frames 5, the auxiliary placement frames 5 are arranged in two gaps between the conveying rollers, the auxiliary placement frames 5 comprise a rotating shaft 52 and an inclined beam 51, one end of the inclined beam 51 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 52, and an included angle is arranged between the inclined beam 51 and the rotating shaft 52, and when the rotating shaft 52 rotates to a first limit position, the inclined beam 51 protrudes from the plane where the plurality of conveying rollers are located, and when the rotating roller rotates to a second limit position, a straight line where the inclined beam 51 is located is arranged in the plane where the conveying rollers are located or below the plane where the conveying rollers are located. One side of the discharge conveying frame 4 is provided with a fixed wall 6, the rotating shaft 52 is rotationally connected with the fixed wall 6, and when the rotating shaft 52 rotates to the first limit position, an included angle is left between the inclined beam 51 and the fixed wall 6, and a V-shaped space 54 with the opening 34 upward is formed between the inclined beam 51 and the plane where the fixed wall 6 is located. The rotating shaft 52 and the conveying rollers are rotationally connected with the fixed wall 6, in the embodiment, the fixed wall 6 can be in the form of a frame body, that is, a frame body composed of beams, columns and the like, or a concrete wall, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 52 and the conveying rollers can be controlled through a motor or a corresponding transmission system and a control system. The specific transmission and control mode is prior art, which will not be described here. In order to improve the reliability of the inclined beam 51 during work, a supporting beam 53 is arranged between the end of the inclined beam 51 away from the rotating shaft 52 and the rotating shaft 52. In the working process, the feeding unit 3 takes out the workpiece after galvanizing from the galvanizing pool 2 and places it on the discharge conveying frame, in this process, the rotating shaft of the auxiliary placement frame 5 is first rotated to the first limit position, so that the end of the inclined beam 51 away from the rotating shaft 52 is at the highest point, the feeding unit 3 places the workpiece at the bottom into the V-shaped space 54, so that the workpiece is inclined and leans on the inclined beam 51, then the rotating shaft 52 rotates to the second limit position, so that the highest point of the inclined beam 51 is lowered, and then the workpiece is placed on the conveying roller, and the workpiece is transported to the next station through the rotation of the conveying roller.
[0040] The feeding unit 3 comprises a gripper capable of moving in the vertical direction, the gripper comprising at least two gripper legs capable of extending into the resting space 213 and the storage space when the gripper moves to the lower limit position. Specifically, in the embodiment, the two gripper legs are divided into a fixed gripper leg 32 and a rotating gripper leg 31, the rotating gripper leg 31 being capable of rotating about its length direction, and the rotating gripper leg 31 extending outward at one end to form a clamping head 311, the fixed gripper leg 32 and the rotating gripper leg 31 leaving a clamping space 33 therebetween, and one end of the clamping space 33 being provided with an opening 34; when the rotating gripper leg 31 rotates to the limit position, the clamping head 311 is placed in the clamping space 33, and when the rotating gripper leg 31 rotates to the second limit position, the clamping space 33 is in communication with the outside through the opening 34. In the embodiment, the rotating gripper leg 31 and the fixed gripper leg 32 are respectively fixed on a hanger 35, the hanger 35 being connected with a walking unit, and the walking unit is further provided with a lifting machine for controlling the lifting movement of the hanger 35, which can be a scissor lifting machine or other lifting machines such as a screw rod lifting machine, and the specific structure and arrangement of the lifting machine are prior art in the field, which will not be described herein. In the embodiment, the hanger 35 comprises a main body 351 and a supporting leg 352 extending outward from the main body 351, one end of the rotating gripper leg 31 being rotatably connected with the main body 351, and one end of the fixed gripper leg 32 being rotatably connected with the supporting leg. The main body 351 is a square tube, and a rotary motor can be arranged in the square tube to drive the rotating gripper leg 31 to rotate, and the top end of the rotating gripper leg 31 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotary motor, so that the rotating gripper leg 31 is driven to rotate within a range of 90° through the motor, or a motor can be arranged on the top of the hanger 35 to drive the rotating gripper leg 31 to rotate through a transmission structure. The end of the fixed gripper leg 32 close to the opening 34 extends an insertion head 321 along the length direction of the fixed gripper leg 32, the width of the insertion head 321 being smaller than the width of the fixed gripper leg 32, so as to facilitate the fixed gripper leg 32 to extend to the side of the workpiece in the resting space 213 and the storage space, and a transition edge 322 is arranged between the insertion head 321 and the outer edge of the rotating gripper leg 31, so that when two workpieces are adjacent or close to each other, the insertion head 321 can extend into the gap between the two workpieces, and the transition edge 322 can guide the workpiece on the outside outward, thereby avoiding the influence of the bending of the two workpieces on the workpiece that should be rested when the workpiece is lifted. The end of the rotating gripper leg 31 and the fixed gripper leg 32 away from the opening 34 extends a reinforcing portion 312 along the width direction of the rotating gripper leg 31 and the fixed gripper leg 32, the width of the reinforcing portion 312 being greater than the width of the rotating gripper leg 31, so as to improve the strength of the two gripper legs and avoid the workpiece from falling due to shaking during the clamping and transferring of the workpiece.
[0041] In the embodiment, the clamping head 311 comprises a clamping surface 311a and a pulling surface 311c, and the clamping surface 311a corresponds to the fixed clamping leg 32 when the rotating clamping leg 31 rotates to the first limit position. The pulling surface 311c is inclined towards the upper side, and the pulling surface 311c faces the inside of the clamping space 33 when the rotating clamping leg 31 rotates to the first limit position.
[0042] In other embodiments, the clamping head 311 comprises a receiving slot, and the shape of the receiving slot is similar to the cross section of the outward protruding part of the workpiece to be clamped, so that the protruding part of the workpiece can be clamped in the receiving slot during the rotation of the rotating clamping leg 31, and the opening 34 of the receiving slot faces the fixed clamping leg 32 at this time. In the working process, the walking unit drives the clamping jaw to move above the wave-shaped beam plate to be grabbed, and then the lifter controls the clamping jaw to move downward until the clamping jaw extends into the storage space or the stationary space where the wave-shaped beam plate to be grabbed is located. In this process, the insertion head 321 first extends from one side of the wave-shaped beam plate, and when the distance between the two wave-shaped beam plates in the galvanizing pool 2 is too close, the insertion head 321 extends from the position opposite to the partition rod into the galvanizing pool 2, and the outer wave-shaped beam plate is guided outward by the transition edge 322 to avoid the wave-shaped beam plate being galvanized from the galvanizing pool 2 during the grabbing process, which affects the galvanizing effect. At the same time, when the rotating clamping leg 31 rotates to the second limit position, the distance between the rotating clamping leg 31 and the fixed clamping leg 32 is the same as the distance between two adjacent partition rods 212.
[0043] In order to avoid damage to the wave-shaped beam plate caused by the insertion head 321, the width of the insertion head 321 is less than or equal to the width of the partition rod 212. In the embodiment, there are two sets of clamping jaws, one of which moves between the storage space and the galvanizing pool 2, so that when there is a wave-shaped beam plate in the storage space, the clamping jaw can timely grab the wave-shaped beam plate from the storage space, avoiding the accumulation of materials in the storage space and causing trouble for subsequent grabbing.
[0044] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A galvanizing device for corrugated beam plates, characterized in that: The galvanizing tank is provided with at least one set of feeding units above the tank, and a walking module is arranged above the feeding units, which can drive the feeding units to move above the storage rack and the conveying unit; The galvanizing tank is provided with a static rack, which comprises a plurality of partition rods, and a static space is left between each two adjacent partition rods; The feeding unit comprises a clamping jaw, which can move in the vertical direction, and the clamping jaw comprises at least two clamping legs, which can extend into the static space when the clamping jaw moves to the lower limit position.
2. The wave-shaped slab galvanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage rack comprises a limiting rod and a guide rod, and a storage space is left between the limiting rod and the guide rod, which can extend into the storage space when the clamping jaw moves downward.
3. The wave-shaped slab galvanizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the guide rod is rounded towards the side of the limiting rod.
4. The wave-shaped slab galvanizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a feeding conveyor belt, the end of which is arranged above the storage rack, and the guide rod is arranged between the limiting rod and the end of the feeding conveyor belt, and the top end of the limiting rod is higher than the top end of the guide rod.
5. The wave-shaped slab galvanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the partition rods is provided with a guide surface on both sides of the top thereof.
6. The wave-shaped slab galvanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The static rack comprises a fixed beam, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the galvanizing tank, and the partition rods are vertically upwardly extended from the upper surface of the fixed beam.
7. The wave-shaped slab galvanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a discharging conveying rack, which comprises a plurality of conveying rollers and at least two auxiliary placement racks, the auxiliary placement racks are arranged in two gaps between the conveying rollers, the auxiliary placement rack comprises a rotating shaft and an inclined beam, one end of the inclined beam is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and an included angle is formed between the inclined beam and the rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft rotates to the first limit position, the inclined beam protrudes from the plane where the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged, when the rotating roller rotates to the second limit position, the straight line where the inclined beam is arranged is arranged in the plane where the conveying rollers are arranged or below the plane where the conveying rollers are arranged.
8. The wave-shaped slab galvanizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharging conveying rack also comprises a fixed wall, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed wall, when the rotating shaft rotates to the first limit position, an included angle is left between the inclined beam and the fixed wall, and a V-shaped space with an opening upwardly is formed between the plane where the inclined beam and the fixed wall are arranged.
9. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support beam is arranged between the end of the inclined beam away from the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft.
10. The wave-shaped slab galvanizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping legs are divided into a fixed clamping leg and a rotating clamping leg, the rotating clamping leg can rotate around the length direction thereof, one end of the rotating clamping leg extends outwardly to form a clamping head, an included angle is left between the fixed clamping leg and the rotating clamping leg, and an opening is arranged at one end of the included angle; When the rotating clamping leg rotates to the limit position, the clamping head is arranged in the included angle, when the rotating clamping leg rotates to the second limit position, the included angle is communicated with the outside through the opening.