Dyeing device for knitted fabric

By introducing a homogenizing mechanism into the dyeing device, and utilizing the reciprocating rotation of the perforator and the circular tube, the problem of uneven dyeing caused by dye precipitation was solved, thus achieving uniform mixing of the dye solution and improving the dyeing effect.

CN223951414UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27XIAMEN YINGJIA TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520372852.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After prolonged use, existing knitted fabric dyeing equipment suffers from dye sedimentation in the dyeing tank, leading to uneven dyeing and affecting the dyeing effect.

Method used

The uniform mixing mechanism includes a drive assembly, a water pump, a baffle plate, a circular tube, and an outlet tube. The reciprocating rotation of the baffle plate and the synchronous rotation of the circular tube increase the fluidity and mixing uniformity of the dye solution, ensuring uniform dye concentration.

Benefits of technology

This improves the uniformity of dye concentration within the dyeing chamber, ensuring consistent and uniform dyeing results for knitted fabrics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of knitted fabric dyeing, in particular to a dyeing device for knitted fabric. Under the action of a water pump, a connecting pipe, three round pipes and corresponding liquid outlet pipes, dye solutions at the bottom of the dyeing box can be conveniently pumped out, different positions of the dye solutions at different heights in the dyeing box are made to be changed again, the guided dye solutions are better dispersed, a bushing is driven by a driving assembly to rotate back and forth at the bottom of the dyeing box, and therefore the dye solutions can be better dyed. According to the dyeing box, the fluidity of a dyeing solution at the bottom of the dyeing box can be improved, dye is prevented from precipitating at the bottom of the dyeing box, the multiple round pipes are driven to drive the multiple liquid outlet pipes and the corresponding spoilers to synchronously rotate in a reciprocating mode, and the flowing-out direction of the guided dye solution can be continuously changed; and meanwhile, the dye solution guided in by the liquid outlet pipe can be dispersed and mixed with the dye solution in the dyeing box, so that the uniformity of the dye concentration in the dyeing box is improved, and the dyeing effect of the knitted fabric is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to knitting fabric dyeing technical field, especially a kind of dyeing device for knitted fabric. BACKGROUND

[0002] Knitted fabric is the fabric that yarn is interwoven according to specific organization structure and knitting method by knitting machine, is widely used in the fabric of garment, home textile and other textile field, the existing knitted fabric dyeing device when in use, dye in dyeing barrel will appear precipitation after long time, lead to after fabric dyeing, the condition of uneven dyeing appears.

[0003] After searching, China patent "a dyeing device for knitted fabric" authorized announcement number "CN222524906U" knitted fabric is along multiple transmission rollers S-shaped arrangement is formed, increase in mixing barrel dyeing length, through water pump the solution and dye deposited in bottom mixing barrel bottom are extracted to stirring barrel, under the action of stirring assembly, mix uniformly, after filtering screen filtration, again through the catheter is sent into mixing barrel, improve the dyeing uniformity of knitted fabric dyeing.

[0004] Although the solution and dye deposited in the bottom of the mixing barrel can be extracted into the stirring barrel for mixing in the above-mentioned application, the concentration of the dye entering the stirring barrel from the mixing barrel is relatively high, which causes the concentration of the dye around the introduction position to be relatively high when the mixed dye is introduced into the mixing barrel through the conduit, thereby failing to ensure the uniform concentration of the dye in the mixing barrel and affecting the dyeing effect.

[0005] Therefore, a dyeing device for knitted fabric is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dyeing device for knitted fabric to solve the above problems, which improves the concentration of the dye entering the stirring barrel from the mixing barrel, which causes the concentration of the dye around the introduction position to be relatively high when the mixed dye is introduced into the mixing barrel through the conduit, thereby failing to ensure the uniform concentration of the dye in the mixing barrel and affecting the dyeing effect.

[0007] The utility model discloses a dyeing device for knitted fabric through the following technical scheme to realize above -mentioned purpose, including: dyeing box, the inner wall of dyeing box is installed with a plurality of limit roller, uniformity mechanism, the uniformity mechanism includes the drive assembly of setting up at one side of dyeing box and water pump, the lower end rotationally connected of the inner wall of dyeing box has a sieve plate, the water outlet of water pump is communicated with the connecting pipe, the surface rotationally connected of connecting pipe has a plurality of round pipes, the other end of round pipe is penetrated to dyeing box, the surface fixedly connected of round pipe has a plurality of evenly distributed liquid outlet pipes, the surface lower end fixedly connected of liquid outlet pipe has the fixed link, the other end fixedly connected of fixed link has the spoiler, the surface of spoiler is set up with a plurality of through grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to one side of the dyeing box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft of the sieve plate, a large bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the motor, a small bevel gear is meshingly connected to the surface of the large bevel gear, a lead screw is fixedly connected to one end of the small bevel gear, a moving rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, a rack is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the round pipe, and the rack is meshingly connected to a plurality of first gears. This is conducive to driving the sieve plate to reciprocatingly rotate while driving the plurality of round pipes to drive the corresponding liquid outlet pipes to synchronously reciprocatingly rotate, thereby increasing the consistency of the device during operation.

[0009] Preferably, slide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the dyeing box, springs are fixedly connected between the top ends of the slide rods and the inner wall of the dyeing box, a round rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide rod, and two toggle plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod. This is conducive to increasing the flowability of the dye solution on both sides of the inside of the dyeing box, thereby strengthening the mixing effect of the dye solution in the dyeing box and making the dye solution in the dyeing box more uniform.

[0010] Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the sieve plate, and the bottom end of the round rod is curved into an arc shape. This is conducive to better driving the round rod to move during the reciprocating rotation of the sieve plate.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, and the surface of the sliding block is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the dyeing box. This is conducive to limiting the movement of the moving rod and the rack.

[0012] Preferably, the toggle plates are obliquely arranged, and a plurality of through holes arranged in a rectangular array are formed in the surface of the toggle plates. This reduces the resistance during the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the toggle plates and, under the action of the through holes, thereby increasing the flowability of the dye solution.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the circular pipe is fixedly connected with a first sealing bearing, and the outer edge of the first sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe.

[0014] The present application has the following advantages:

[0015] The above uniform mechanism is under the action of the water pump, the connecting pipe, the three circular pipes and the corresponding liquid outlet pipes, which is conducive to drawing the dye solution at the bottom of the dyeing box and causing different positions of the dye solution at different heights in the dyeing box, and is conducive to better dispersion of the dyeing solution introduced from the bottom of the dyeing box. The driving assembly drives the leakage plate to reciprocatingly rotate at the bottom of the dyeing box, which is conducive to increasing the flowability of the dyeing solution at the bottom of the dyeing box, avoiding the dye from being deposited at the bottom of the dyeing box, and simultaneously driving the plurality of circular pipes to drive the plurality of liquid outlet pipes and the corresponding spoilers to synchronously reciprocatingly rotate, which is conducive to continuously changing the outflow direction of the introduced dye solution, and under the action of the spoilers, is conducive to dispersing the dye solution introduced by the liquid outlet pipes and mixing with the dye solution in the dyeing box, and is conducive to improving the uniformity of the dye concentration in the dyeing box, thereby ensuring the dyeing effect of the knitted fabric.

[0016] The reciprocating rotation of the leakage plate synchronously drives the two circular rods to drive the corresponding spoilers to alternately reciprocate up and down, thereby increasing the flowability of the dye solution on both sides of the dyeing box, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the dye solution in the dyeing box, and making the dye solution in the dyeing box more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the uniform mechanism structure of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the liquid outlet pipe and the spoiler of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the spoiler structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting roller structure of the present application.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, dyeing box; 200, limiting roller; 300, uniformizing mechanism; 310, drive assembly; 311, motor; 312, large bevel gear; 313, small bevel gear; 314, lead screw; 315, moving rod; 316, rack; 317, first gear; 318, slider; 320, water pump; 330, connecting pipe; 340, round pipe; 341, first sealed bearing; 350, liquid outlet pipe; 351, fixing rod; 352, baffle plate; 353, through groove; 360, strainer plate; 361, mounting plate; 370, slide bar; 371, spring; 372, round rod; 373, actuating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In practical implementation: such as Figures 1-6 As shown, a dyeing apparatus for knitted fabrics includes: a dyeing box 100, with multiple limiting rollers 200 installed on the inner wall of the dyeing box 100; a uniforming mechanism 300, which includes a drive assembly 310 and a water pump 320 disposed on one side of the dyeing box 100; a strainer 360 rotatably connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the dyeing box 100; a connecting pipe 330 connected to the outlet end of the water pump 320; multiple round pipes 340 rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 330; the other end of the round pipes 340 penetrating into the dyeing box 100; multiple evenly distributed liquid outlet pipes 350 fixedly connected to the surface of the round pipes 340; a fixing rod 351 fixedly connected to the lower end of the surface of the liquid outlet pipes 350; a baffle plate 352 fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod 351; and multiple through grooves 353 formed on the surface of the baffle plate 352.

[0026] In this embodiment, the distribution of the multiple limiting rollers 200 is described in reference. Figure 2 The upper two limiting rollers 200 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dyeing box 100, while the lower multiple limiting rollers 200 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dyeing box 100. Threaded rods are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the upper two limiting rollers 200, and mounting rods are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the threaded rods. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod, the length of which matches the length of the limiting rollers 200. The surfaces at both ends of the fixing plate are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting rollers 200. For the structure of the upper two limiting rollers 200, please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 6 .

[0027] When the knitted fabric is dyed, the fabric is arranged along the plurality of limiting rollers 200, and the two ends of the knitted fabric are fixed through the fixing plates on the two limiting rollers 200 above, and the horizontal height of the dye solution in the dyeing box 100 is higher than the uppermost limiting roller 200.

[0028] The overall shape of the spoiler 352 is wavy, and the center point of the spoiler 352 is on the same horizontal plane as the center point of the liquid outlet pipe 350. The number of circular pipes 340 is three, and the three circular pipes 340 are respectively arranged between two limiting rollers 200 longitudinally adjacent.

[0029] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the driving assembly 310 includes a motor 311 fixedly connected to one side of the dyeing box 100. The output shaft of the motor 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the leakage plate 360. The surface of the output shaft of the motor 311 is fixedly connected with a large bevel gear 312. The surface of the large bevel gear 312 is meshingly connected with a small bevel gear 313. One end of the small bevel gear 313 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 314. The surface of the lead screw 314 is threadedly connected with a moving rod 315. One end of the moving rod 315 is fixedly connected with a rack 316. The surface of the circular pipe 340 is fixedly connected with a first gear 317. The rack 316 is meshingly connected with a plurality of first gears 317.

[0030] In this embodiment, the surface of the output shaft of the motor 311 is fixedly connected with a second sealing shaft. The outer edge of the second sealing shaft bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dyeing box 100. When the device is running, the motor 311 is started by the controller. The output shaft of the motor 311 drives the leakage plate 360 to rotate clockwise by ten degrees and counterclockwise by ten degrees. The leakage plate 360 reciprocates between clockwise ten degrees and counterclockwise ten degrees. The reciprocating effect is best within the set angle. The specific reciprocating angle can be set according to the actual situation.

[0031] During the reciprocating rotation of the leakage plate 360 driven by the output shaft of the motor 311, under the action of the gear ratio of the large bevel gear 312 and the small bevel gear 313, the rotation speed of the small bevel gear 313 is greater than that of the large bevel gear 312 during the reciprocating rotation of the large bevel gear 312.

[0032] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the inner wall of the dyeing box 100 is fixedly connected with slide rods 370, the top end of the slide rod 370 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dyeing box 100, and the other end of the slide rod 370 is fixedly connected with a round rod 372, and the surface of the round rod 372 is fixedly connected with two toggle plates 373. The top end of the leakage plate 360 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 361 on both sides, and the bottom end of the round rod 372 is curved into an arc shape. The toggle plate 373 is arranged obliquely, and a plurality of through holes in a rectangular array are formed in the surface of the toggle plate 373.

[0033] In this embodiment, the device is in an initial state, the leakage plate 360 is parallel to the horizontal plane, at this time, the bottom end of the two round rods 372 is in contact with the top end of the corresponding mounting plate 361, and in the process of driving the leakage plate 360 to rotate back and forth, the higher end of the leakage plate 360 will drive the corresponding mounting plate 361 to push the corresponding round rod 372 to move upward during the gradual inclination of the leakage plate 360, and the spring 371 is compressed, when the leakage plate 360 rotates reversely, the compressed spring 371 is released, thereby driving the corresponding round rod 372 to reset, at this time, the leakage plate 360 will drive the other mounting plate 361 to push the other round rod 372 to move upward.

[0034] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 One side of the rack 316 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 318, and the surface of the sliding block 318 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the dyeing box 100.

[0035] In this embodiment, the dyeing box 100 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block 318 on one side, and the surface of the sliding block 318 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove, thereby limiting the movement of the moving rod 315 and the rack 316.

[0036] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The surface of the round pipe 340 is fixedly connected with a first sealing bearing 341, and the outer edge of the first sealing bearing 341 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 330.

[0037] In this embodiment, the inner edge of the first sealing bearing 341 is fixedly connected with the surface of the round pipe 340, thereby sealing the connection between the round pipe 340 and the connecting pipe 330 during the rotation of the round pipe 340.

[0038] A plurality of third sealing bearings are embedded and mounted on one side of the dyeing box 100, the inner edge of the third sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the surface of the round pipe 340, thereby sealing the connection between the round pipe 340 and the dyeing box 100.

[0039] The working principle is that when the knitted fabric is dyed, the fabric is arranged along the plurality of limiting rollers 200, and the two ends of the knitted fabric are fixed through the fixed plates on the two limiting rollers 200 above, so that the knitted fabric is soaked in the dye in the dyeing box 100 for dyeing. At the same time, the controller starts the water pump 320 to pump out the dye solution from the bottom of the dyeing box 100, and the pumped-out dye solution enters the three circular pipes 340 at the same time through the connecting pipe 330, and is discharged into different positions in the dyeing box 100 through the plurality of liquid outlet pipes 350 on the circular pipes 340. At the same time, the controller starts the motor 311 to drive the sieve plate 360 to reciprocate to increase the flowability of the dye solution at the bottom of the dyeing box 100. At the same time, the sieve plate 360 will drive the two circular rods 372 to reciprocate up and down under the action of the spring 371 and the mounting plate 361, so as to increase the flowability of the dye solution on both sides of the dyeing box 100. At the same time, the motor 311 will drive the lead screw 314 to rotate forward and backward under the action of the large bevel gear 312 and the small bevel gear 313, so as to drive the moving rod 315 to reciprocate up and down, and drive the plurality of first gears 317 to drive the corresponding circular pipes 340 to reciprocate. The circular pipes 340 will change the direction of the opening of the liquid outlet pipe 350 during rotation, and the liquid outlet pipe 350 will drive the corresponding baffle plate 352 to rotate synchronously. The baffle plate 352 will disperse the dye solution introduced from the liquid outlet pipe 350 and mix with the dye solution in the dyeing box 100 during reciprocating rotation, so as to make the dye concentration in the dyeing box 100 uniform.

[0040] It should be noted that the motors, water pumps and the like in the above description are relatively mature devices in the prior art, and the specific models can be selected according to actual needs. At the same time, the power supply of the motor and the water pump can be built-in power supply or mains power supply, and the specific power supply mode is selected as the case requires, which will not be described here.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A dyeing apparatus for knitted fabric, characterized by, The application relates to a dyeing box. The dyeing box (100) is internally provided with a plurality of limiting rollers (200); the uniform mechanism (300) comprises a driving assembly (310) and a water pump (320) arranged on one side of the dyeing box (100), the lower end of the inner wall of the dyeing box (100) is rotationally connected with a drip plate (360), the water outlet end of the water pump (320) is communicated with a connecting pipe (330), the surface of the connecting pipe (330) is rotationally connected with a plurality of circular pipes (340), the other end of the circular pipe (340) penetrates into the dyeing box (100), the surface of the circular pipe (340) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed liquid outlet pipes (350), the surface lower end of the liquid outlet pipe (350) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (351), the other end of the fixing rod (351) is fixedly connected with a spoiler (352), and the surface of the spoiler (352) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (353). The driving assembly (310) comprises a motor (311) fixedly connected on one side of the dyeing box (100), the output shaft of the motor (311) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft of the drip plate (360), the surface of the output shaft of the motor (311) is fixedly connected with a large conical gear (312), the surface of the large conical gear (312) is meshingly connected with a small conical gear (313), one end of the small conical gear (313) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (314), the surface of the lead screw (314) is threadedly connected with a moving rod (315), one end of the moving rod (315) is fixedly connected with a rack (316), the surface of the circular pipe (340) is fixedly connected with a first gear (317), and the rack (316) is meshingly connected with a plurality of first gears (317).

2. A dyeing apparatus for knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the dyeing box (100) is fixedly connected with slide rods (370) on both sides, springs (371) are fixedly connected between the top ends of the slide rods (370) and the inner wall of the dyeing box (100), the other ends of the slide rods (370) are fixedly connected with circular rods (372), and the surface of the circular rod (372) is fixedly connected with two toggle plates (373).

3. A dyeing apparatus for knitted fabric as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The top end of the drip plate (360) is fixedly connected with mounting plates (361) on both sides, and the bottom end of the circular rod (372) is curved into an arc shape.

4. A device for dyeing knitted fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the rack (316) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (318), and the surface of the sliding block (318) is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the dyeing box (100).

5. A dyeing apparatus for knitted fabric as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The toggle plates (373) are arranged in an inclined mode, and the surface of the toggle plate (373) is provided with a plurality of through holes arranged in a rectangular array.

6. A dyeing apparatus for knitted fabric as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The surface of the circular pipe (340) is fixedly connected with a first sealing bearing (341), and the outer edge of the first sealing bearing (341) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (330).

7. A dyeing apparatus for knitted fabric as claimed in claim 1 wherein: ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dyeing device for knitted fabric

    CN222524906U