Trolley for integrally moving drainage side ditch template

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trolley for integrally moving a drainage side ditch template, which comprises an integral support framework, a traveling mechanism arranged at the bottom of the integral support framework, a support plate arranged at the top of the integral support framework, movable hook mechanisms respectively arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the support plate, and a framework handrail arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the support plate. The utility model solves the problems of complicated construction process and high labor intensity in the construction process of the template for the drainage side ditch, is low in construction cost, improves the construction efficiency, and can be popularized and applied.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the ditch construction equipment technical field relates to the trolley for the whole removal of drainage ditch formwork. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing of highway construction, the structure form is increasingly rich, and higher requirements are put forward for the safety, quality and progress of construction. In distance, straight section highway engineering construction, it is often necessary to set up a ditch outside the shoulder of the highway to collect and discharge the ground water on the road surface and intercept the slope water of the slope above the road; in the ditch construction, the ditch bottom plate needs to be poured first, and the ditch bottom plate is generally poured in sections, and the pouring groove for pouring the ditch wall body is built on the both sides of the poured ditch bottom plate.

[0003] At present, the fixing of the ditch formwork is usually achieved by building square wood inclined braces outside the ditch formwork as a support framework, the cross beam is erected outside the ditch formwork, the cross beam is fixed on the ditch formwork by wall bolts or steel nails, and the stability of the ditch wall body is reinforced again. When the ditch formwork needs to be moved to the next section of the wall body construction site for construction, there are problems of great difficulty in disassembling and assembling the ditch formwork and complex disassembling and assembling process.

[0004] The ditch formwork usually adopts large-size steel formwork of highway subgrade drainage ditch, which is manually disassembled and transported to the next section of the construction site and then reassembled. The existing drainage ditch formwork needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled many times during construction, the construction process is complicated, the labor intensity is great, and the human resources are wasted seriously. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing the trolley for the whole removal of drainage ditch formwork, which solves the problems of complicated construction process and great labor intensity of the drainage ditch formwork during construction.

[0006] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that the trolley for the whole removal of drainage ditch formwork, including integral support framework, the integral support framework bottom sets up walking mechanism, the integral support framework top sets up support plate, support plate lower surface all around sets up mobile hook mechanism, support plate lower surface middle part sets up framework handrail.

[0007] The utility model has the characteristics that,

[0008] The integral support framework includes two parallelly arranged cross beams, the two cross beams are arranged along the extension direction of the drainage ditch, two cross beam ends are correspondingly provided with framework legs, the framework legs are vertically arranged, the framework leg bottom is connected with the walking mechanism, a telescopic oil cylinder is fixed vertically on the framework leg in the same axis, the cylinder barrel of the telescopic oil cylinder is fixed on the top of the framework leg, a support rod is fixedly connected on the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder, and the support rod top is connected with the support plate.

[0009] The moving hook mechanism comprises two parallel fixed rods, the fixed rods are perpendicular to the extending direction of the drainage side ditch, each fixed rod is located directly above the two straight legs at each end, the fixed rods are arranged on the lower surface of the support plate, the ends of the fixed rods are connected to the lower surface of the support plate and have gaps with the support plate, four hook sleeve pipes are sleeved on each fixed rod, each hook sleeve pipe is integrally connected with a hook at the bottom, the two hooks at each end are oppositely arranged in cantilever L shape, the top of each hook is slidably arranged on the fixed rod through the hook sleeve pipe, and the sliding direction of the hook is perpendicular to the extending direction of the drainage side ditch.

[0010] The walking mechanism comprises four directional wheels, one directional wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of each leg, and a brake pad is arranged on each directional wheel.

[0011] Two inner and outer side ditch formworks are arranged in parallel between each two opposite cantilever L-shaped hooks, each hook is connected with the side ditch formwork through a connecting ring and a connecting rib, and each hook is integrally connected with the side ditch formwork.

[0012] The overall support framework is welded by Φ16 threaded steel.

[0013] A plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on each leg and support rod in the radial direction.

[0014] Each hook sleeve pipe is a DN25 steel pipe with a length of 3 cm and a wall thickness of 3 mm, and the cantilever L-shaped hook is a Φ16 threaded steel which is welded by cooperation of the DN25 steel pipe and the Φ16 threaded steel.

[0015] The trolley for integrally moving the drainage side ditch formwork has the advantages that the side ditch formwork can be integrally moved to the lower construction site and installed with assistance without being disassembled and assembled, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the operation is simple, manpower is saved, the construction efficiency is high, and the trolley can be popularized and applied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is an assembly schematic view of the trolley for integrally moving the drainage side ditch formwork of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view of the trolley for integrally moving the drainage side ditch formwork of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 is a side view of the trolley for integrally moving the drainage side ditch formwork of the utility model;

[0019] In the drawing: 1. overall support framework, 2. framework handrail, 3. walking mechanism, 4. moving hook mechanism, 5. side ditch formwork, 6. side ditch wall, 7. side ditch bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] The utility model discloses a trolley for integrally moving and transporting drainage side ditch formwork, as shown in the drawings, including integral support framework 1, integral support framework 1 bottom sets up running gear 3, integral support framework 1 top sets up support plate, and the four around of support plate lower surface sets up mobile hook mechanism 4 respectively, and the middle part of support plate lower surface sets up framework handrail 2. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model discloses a trolley for integrally moving and transporting drainage side ditch formwork, as shown in the drawings, including integral support framework 1, integral support framework 1 bottom sets up running gear 3, integral support framework 1 top sets up support plate, and the four around of support plate lower surface sets up mobile hook mechanism 4 respectively, and the middle part of support plate lower surface sets up framework handrail 2.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] The utility model discloses a trolley for integrally moving and transporting drainage side ditch formwork, as shown in the drawings, including integral support framework 1, integral support framework 1 bottom sets up running gear 3, integral support framework 1 top sets up support plate, and the four around of support plate lower surface sets up mobile hook mechanism 4 respectively, and the middle part of support plate lower surface sets up framework handrail 2. On the basis of embodiment 1, the integral support framework 1 in this embodiment includes two parallelly arranged cross beams, and the two cross beams are arranged along the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and the two ends of the two cross beams are correspondingly provided with framework legs, the framework legs are vertically arranged, the framework legs are connected with the running gear 3 at the bottom, the telescopic oil cylinder is vertically fixed on the framework leg in the same axis, the cylinder barrel of the telescopic oil cylinder is fixed at the top of the framework leg, the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the support rod, and the support rod is connected with the support plate at the top.

[0025] Embodiment 3

[0026] The utility model is used for the trolley of drainage side ditch template integral removal and transportation, including integral support framework 1, integral support framework 1 bottom sets up walking mechanism 3, integral support framework 1 top sets up support board, and support board lower surface four quarters sets up mobile hook mechanism 4 respectively, and support board lower surface middle part sets up framework handrail 2. Integral support framework 1 includes two parallelly arranged cross beams, and two cross beams are arranged along the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and two cross beams both ends correspond to set up framework leg, and framework leg is vertically arranged, and framework leg bottom connects walking mechanism 3, and co-axial vertically fixed telescopic oil cylinder is arranged on framework leg, and the cylinder barrel of telescopic oil cylinder is fixed on the top of framework leg, and the piston rod of telescopic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with support rod, and support rod top connects support board. On the basis of embodiment 2, the mobile hook mechanism 4 in the embodiment includes two parallelly arranged fixed rods, the axial direction of the fixed rod is perpendicular to the extension direction of the drainage side ditch, each fixed rod is located directly above the straight line of the two framework legs at each end, the fixed rod is arranged on the lower surface of the support board, the two end portions of the fixed rod are connected to the lower surface of the support board, and there is a gap between the fixed rod and the support board, four hooking sleeve pipes are sleeved on each fixed rod, a hook is integrally connected to the bottom of each hooking sleeve pipe, the two hooks at each end are cantilevered L-shaped, each hook top is slidably assembled on the fixed rod through the hooking sleeve pipe, and the sliding direction of the hook is perpendicular to the extension direction of the drainage side ditch.

[0027] Embodiment 4

[0028] The utility model is used for the trolley of drainage side ditch template integral removal and transportation, including integral support framework 1, integral support framework 1 bottom sets up walking mechanism 3, integral support framework 1 top sets up support board, and support board lower surface four quarters sets up mobile hook mechanism 4 respectively, and support board lower surface middle part sets up framework handrail 2. Integral support framework 1 includes two parallelly arranged cross beams, and two cross beams are arranged along the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and two cross beams both ends correspond to set up framework leg, and framework leg is vertically arranged, and framework leg bottom connects walking mechanism 3, and co-axial vertically fixed telescopic oil cylinder is arranged on framework leg, and the cylinder barrel of telescopic oil cylinder is fixed on the top of framework leg, and the piston rod of telescopic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with support rod, and support rod top connects support board. The mobile hook mechanism 4 includes two parallelly arranged fixed rods, the axial direction of the fixed rod is perpendicular to the extension direction of the drainage side ditch, each fixed rod is located directly above the straight line of the two framework legs at each end, the fixed rod is arranged on the lower surface of the support board, the two end portions of the fixed rod are connected to the lower surface of the support board, and there is a gap between the fixed rod and the support board, four hooking sleeve pipes are sleeved on each fixed rod, a hook is integrally connected to the bottom of each hooking sleeve pipe, the two hooks at each end are cantilevered L-shaped, each hook top is slidably assembled on the fixed rod through the hooking sleeve pipe, and the sliding direction of the hook is perpendicular to the extension direction of the drainage side ditch. On the basis of embodiment 3, the walking mechanism 3 in the embodiment includes four directional wheels, one directional wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom of each framework leg, and a brake pad is arranged on each directional wheel to lock or unlock the directional wheel.

[0029] Example 5

[0030] The utility model is used for the trolley of whole removal and transportation of drainage side ditch formwork, including whole support framework 1, whole support framework 1 bottom sets up walking mechanism 3, whole support framework 1 top sets up support plate, and the periphery of support plate lower surface sets up mobile hook mechanism 4 respectively, and support plate lower surface middle part sets up framework handrail 2. Whole support framework 1 includes two parallelly arranged cross beams, and two cross beams are arranged along the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and two cross beams both ends correspondingly set up framework leg, and framework leg is vertically arranged, and framework leg bottom is connected with walking mechanism 3, and coaxially vertically fixed telescopic oil cylinder is fixed on the framework leg top, and the piston rod of telescopic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with support rod, and support rod top is connected with support plate. Mobile hook mechanism 4 includes two parallelly arranged fixed rods, and the axial direction of fixed rod is perpendicular to the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and every fixed rod is located in the straight line of every two framework legs and is directly above, and fixed rod is set up in support plate lower surface, and the both ends of fixed rod are connected with support plate lower surface, and there is gap with support plate, and every fixed rod is sleeved with four hooking sleeve pipes, and every hooking sleeve pipe bottom is integrally connected with hook, and every hook top is slidably assembled on fixed rod through hooking sleeve pipe, and the sliding direction of hook is perpendicular to the extension direction of drainage side ditch. Walking mechanism 3 includes four directional wheels, and one directional wheel is rotatably installed on every framework leg bottom, and brake pad is set up on every directional wheel and is used to lock or unlock directional wheel. On the basis of embodiment 4, every two opposite cantilever L-shaped hooks are parallelly arranged with inner and outer two side ditch formworks 5 in the embodiment, and every hook is connected with side ditch formwork 5 through connecting ring and connecting rib, and every hook is integrally connected with side ditch formwork 5.

[0031] Example 6

[0032] The utility model is used for the trolley of whole removal of drainage side ditch template, including integral support framework 1, integral support framework 1 bottom sets up travelling mechanism 3, integral support framework 1 top sets up support plate, and support plate lower surface four quarters respectively sets up mobile hook mechanism 4, and support plate lower surface middle part sets up framework handrail 2. Integral support framework 1 includes two parallelly arranged cross beams, and two cross beams are arranged along the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and two cross beams both ends correspondingly set up framework leg, and framework leg is vertically arranged, and framework leg bottom is connected with travelling mechanism 3, and coaxially vertically fixed telescopic oil cylinder is arranged on the framework leg, and the cylinder barrel of telescopic oil cylinder is fixed on the top of framework leg, and the piston rod of telescopic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with support rod, and support rod top is connected with support plate. Mobile hook mechanism 4 includes two parallelly arranged fixed rods, and the axial direction of fixed rod is perpendicular to the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and each fixed rod is located the straight line directly above each end two framework legs, and fixed rod is arranged on the lower surface of support plate, and the both ends of fixed rod are connected with the lower surface of support plate, and there is a gap between fixed rod and support plate, and four hooking sleeve pipes are sleeved on each fixed rod, and each hooking sleeve pipe bottom is integrally connected with hook, and each end two hooks are opposite and present cantilevered L type, and the top of each hook is slidably assembled on fixed rod through hooking sleeve pipe, and the sliding direction of hook is perpendicular to the extension direction of drainage side ditch. Travelling mechanism 3 includes four directional wheels, and one directional wheel is rotatably installed on the bottom of each framework leg, and brake pad is arranged on each directional wheel and is used to lock or unlock directional wheel. Two inner and outer side ditch templates 5 are arranged in parallel between every two opposite cantilevered L type hooks, and each hook is connected with side ditch template 5 through connecting ring and connecting rib, and each hook and side ditch template 5 are integrated. On the basis of embodiment 5, the integral support framework 1 of the utility model is welded by Φ16 screw thread steel, and the two hooks at each end are adjusted in sliding mode according to the size of side ditch bottom plate and the width of side ditch wall; the telescopic oil cylinder is adjusted in synchronous telescopic mode according to the height of side ditch template back lath. A plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on each framework leg and support rod in radial direction, and the framework leg and support rod are stabilized respectively.

[0033] EMBODIMENT 7

[0034] The utility model is used for the trolley of drainage side ditch template integral removal, including integral support framework 1, integral support framework 1 bottom sets up walking mechanism 3, integral support framework 1 top sets up support plate, and support plate lower surface four around respectively sets up mobile hook mechanism 4, and support plate lower surface middle part sets up framework handrail 2. Integral support framework 1 includes two parallelly arranged cross beams, and two cross beams are arranged along the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and two cross beams both ends correspondingly set up framework leg, and framework leg is vertically arranged, and framework leg bottom is connected with walking mechanism 3, and co-axial vertically fixed telescopic oil cylinder is arranged on the framework leg, and the cylinder barrel of telescopic oil cylinder is fixed on the top of framework leg, and the piston rod of telescopic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with support rod, and support rod top is connected with support plate. Mobile hook mechanism 4 includes two parallelly arranged fixed rods, and the axial direction of fixed rod is perpendicular to the extension direction of drainage side ditch, and each fixed rod is located directly above the straight line of each end two framework legs, and fixed rod is arranged on the lower surface of support plate, and the both ends of fixed rod are connected with the lower surface of support plate, and there is a gap between fixed rod and support plate, and four hooking sleeve pipes are sleeved on each fixed rod, and each hooking sleeve pipe bottom is integrally connected with hook, and each end two hooks are opposite and present cantilevered L type, and the top of each hook is slidably assembled on fixed rod through hooking sleeve pipe, and the sliding direction of hook is perpendicular to the extension direction of drainage side ditch. Walking mechanism 3 includes four directional wheels, and one directional wheel is rotatably installed on the bottom of each framework leg, and brake pads are arranged on each directional wheel and are used to lock or unlock directional wheel. Two inner and outer side ditch templates 5 are arranged in parallel between each two opposite cantilevered L type hooks, and each hook is connected with side ditch template 5 through connecting ring and connecting rib, and each hook is integrally connected with side ditch template 5. Integral support framework 1 is welded by Φ16 threaded steel, and the sliding adjustment of two hooks at each end is carried out according to the size of side ditch bottom plate and the width of side ditch wall; telescopic oil cylinder is synchronously adjusted according to the height of side ditch template back lath. A plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged on each framework leg and support rod in the radial direction to stabilize the framework leg and support rod. On the basis of embodiment 6, the DN25 steel pipe with a length of 3cm and a wall thickness of 3mm is used as each hooking sleeve pipe in the embodiment, the Φ16 threaded steel is used as the cantilevered L type hook, and the DN25 steel pipe and the Φ16 threaded steel are cooperatively welded to form the cantilevered L type hook, when in use, the side ditch template is taken or placed by sliding the hooking sleeve pipe on the fixed rod and hooking or disengaging. The distance between the framework legs at both ends of each cross beam is adapted to the length of the side ditch template, the four directional wheels are welded on the bottom of the framework leg, and the side ditch template is transferred by pushing the framework handrail 2 after the side ditch template is hooked.

[0035] The working principle of the trolley for integrally moving the drainage side ditch formwork is that a support plate is arranged on the top of the integral support framework 1, a moving hook mechanism 4 is arranged around the lower surface of the support plate, the moving hook mechanism 4 is used for adjusting the cutting of the inner and outer side ditch formwork 5, and the adaptability is strong; the telescopic oil cylinder is used on the integral support framework 1 to adapt to different height requirements, the integral support framework 1 is placed on the side ditch bottom plate 7 to carry the side ditch formwork 5, the walking mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the integral support framework 1, the framework handrail 2 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the support plate, the construction period is short, the construction is simple, the side ditch formwork dismounting and mounting construction efficiency is effectively improved, and the construction period is saved; when the trolley for integrally moving the drainage side ditch formwork is used for construction, the construction cost is greatly saved, the safety risk is reduced, the trolley is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the construction process is simple, and the quality is controllable.

[0036] The working process of the trolley for integrally moving the drainage side ditch formwork is that side ditch construction is performed in two steps, the side ditch bottom plate 7 is integrally poured, and after the side ditch bottom plate 7 is cured to a certain strength, the side ditch wall body 6 is poured. The integral support framework 1 is placed on the side ditch bottom plate 7 to carry the side ditch formwork 5, after the work is completed, the integral support framework 1 is pushed to the position where the side ditch formwork 5 needs to be dismounted through the framework handrail 2, the side ditch formwork 5 is dismounted after the tension rod is loosened and pulled out from the position where the wall body has been poured, and meanwhile, the cantilever type L-shaped hook of the sliding moving hook mechanism 4 hooks the inner and outer side ditch formwork 5, after the side ditch formwork 5 on both sides is confirmed to be hung, the integral support framework 1 can be pushed to move the side ditch formwork 5 to the position where the lower wall body is constructed.

[0037] The trolley for integrally moving the drainage side ditch formwork adopts a steel framework body, has good integrity and strong stability, has good quality control in the process of integrally moving the side ditch formwork, has fast construction progress and strong adaptability, the trolley is practically applied in highway project construction, has small side ditch formwork assembling and dismounting workload, is properly measured, no safety and quality accidents occur, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, construction efficiency is high, the requirements of engineering construction quality, safety and progress are met, cost is low, effect is good, social benefits are remarkable, can be used for various complex underground construction environments, and application scenarios of construction are widened.

Claims

1. A trolley for integral movement of a drainage trench form, characterised in that, The whole support framework (1) is provided with a walking mechanism (3) at the bottom and a support plate at the top, and a mobile hook mechanism (4) is arranged around the lower surface of the support plate. The whole support framework (1) comprises two parallel beams arranged along the extension direction of the drainage gutter, and the two beams are provided with a framework leg at each end, which is arranged vertically, and the bottom of the framework leg is connected with the walking mechanism (3), and a telescopic oil cylinder is fixed vertically and coaxially on the framework leg, the cylinder barrel of the telescopic oil cylinder is fixed at the top of the framework leg, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder, and the support rod is connected with the support plate at the top. The mobile hook mechanism (4) comprises two parallel fixed rods, and the fixed rods are arranged vertically to the extension direction of the drainage gutter, each fixed rod is located directly above the two framework legs at each end, and the fixed rods are arranged on the lower surface of the support plate, the ends of the fixed rods are connected with the lower surface of the support plate, and there is a gap between the fixed rods and the support plate, four hooking sleeves are sleeved on each fixed rod, and a hook is integrally connected to the bottom of each hooking sleeve, the two hooks at each end are oppositely arranged in a cantilevered L shape, and the top of each hook is slidably assembled on the fixed rod through the hooking sleeve, and the sliding direction of the hook is perpendicular to the extension direction of the drainage gutter. The walking mechanism (3) comprises four directional wheels, and one directional wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom of each framework leg, and a brake pad is arranged on each directional wheel. Each two opposite cantilevered L-shaped hooks are arranged with inner and outer gutter templates (5) in parallel, each hook is connected with the gutter template (5) through a connecting ring and a connecting rib, and each hook and the gutter template (5) are connected as a whole.

2. The trolley for integral moving of a drainage channel formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that The whole support framework (1) is welded by Φ16 threaded steel.

3. The trolley for integral moving of a drainage channel formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged radially on each framework leg and support rod.

4. The trolley for integral moving of a drainage channel formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each hooking sleeve is made of DN25 steel pipe with a length of 3 cm and a wall thickness of 3 mm, and the cantilevered L-shaped hook is made of Φ16 threaded steel, which is welded by cooperating with the DN25 steel pipe and the Φ16 threaded steel.

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