Ship transportation binding device for external thermal insulation module house

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of module house transportation auxiliary equipment, and relates to a shipping binding device for an external thermal insulation module house, which comprises an upper external corner fitting and a lower external corner fitting which are fixedly mounted on two top surfaces of the external thermal insulation module house respectively and are connected with binding rods through additional binding devices respectively. The upper external corner fitting is movably connected with the lower external corner fitting of the other external heat preservation module house through a locking piece, and a balance force bearing assembly is installed between the locking piece and the lower external corner fitting of the other external heat preservation module house. The external corner fittings are used for stress supporting in the vertical stacking process, and the binding components extend out of the outer heat preservation wall by a certain distance, so that different module houses are connected through the binding rods same as the containers, the module houses are effectively bound and fixed under the condition that the outer heat preservation layer is not directly contacted, and the construction efficiency is improved. Abrasion and damage to the outer heat preservation layer are avoided, and it is ensured that the perfect appearance and performance of the module house are still kept when the module house arrives at a construction site.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to module house transportation auxiliary equipment technical field especially relates to a ship transportation binding device of external thermal insulation module house. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of modular building market, the requirement of the movability, economy and durability of module house is higher and higher, and the module house such as container house usually adopts prefabricated assembly, and most of the construction work is completed in the factory, then is transported to the scene to assemble, greatly shortens the construction period, reduces the construction waste and noise pollution on the scene, but the metal framework directly contacts with the external environment, and the "thermal bridge effect" is easily formed, that is, the channel of heat rapid transmission is formed between the metal and the thermal insulation material, and the thermal insulation effect is reduced, so the shell usually adopts the external thermal insulation method.

[0003] Although the external thermal insulation method can effectively improve the overall thermal performance, the thermal insulation layer is external in the transportation process of module house, especially when the long-distance and complex environment transportation mode such as sea transportation is used, the collision and extrusion of the metal framework in the transportation process can cause the damage of the external thermal insulation layer, not only affects the thermal insulation performance of the house, but also can destroy the integrity of the house appearance, and increases the subsequent repair cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem of improving the thermal insulation performance and integrity of module house under the premise of ensuring transportation safety, the utility model provides a ship transportation binding device of external thermal insulation module house.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is realized through the following scheme: a ship transportation binding device of external thermal insulation module house, comprising a plurality of external thermal insulation module houses and transition self-locking pieces, a plurality of external thermal insulation module houses are staggered and arranged through transition self-locking pieces in sequence, and the transition self-locking piece is externally connected with a binding rod.

[0006] The transition self-locking piece comprises an external corner piece, an additional binding device and a locking piece, the external corner piece comprises an upper external corner piece and a lower external corner piece, the two top surfaces of the external thermal insulation module house are respectively fixedly provided with the upper external corner piece and the lower external corner piece, the upper external corner piece and the lower external corner piece are connected with the binding rod through the additional binding device, the upper external corner piece is movably connected with the lower external corner piece of another external thermal insulation module house through the locking piece, and the locking piece and the lower external corner piece of another external thermal insulation module house are provided with a balance force bearing assembly.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the protruding external corner piece of the external thermal insulation module house is used for stress support in the vertical stacking process, the binding member is bolted to the original corner piece of the module house, and the binding member protrudes from the external thermal insulation wall surface by a certain distance, so that different module houses are connected by the same binding rod as the container, the module house is effectively bound and fixed without directly contacting the external thermal insulation layer, and the wear and damage of the external thermal insulation layer are maximally avoided, so that the external thermal insulation module house still maintains perfect appearance and performance when it reaches the construction site, and after reaching the target site, the binding member can be disassembled and reused.

[0008] As preferred, the additional binding device comprises a binding member and a binding hook rod, the upper external corner piece and the lower external corner piece are bolted to the corresponding binding member respectively, a shield-shaped through hole is formed on the side of the binding member away from the external corner piece, the binding hook rod is movably connected to the binding member through the shield-shaped through hole, and the binding member is connected to the binding rod through the binding hook rod.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the binding member is fixed on the external corner piece through four connecting bolts, which is firm and reliable and can withstand greater tension and pressure, so as to ensure the stability of the module house during transportation, the shield-shaped through hole makes the binding process more flexible, and the tightness and angle of binding can be adjusted according to the actual situation, so as to further improve the safety of connection; the binding hook rod and the binding rod are connected to form a reliable binding node, which can withstand greater external force, so as to ensure that the module house will not loosen or fall off due to external force during transportation.

[0010] As preferred, the balance force bearing assembly comprises a balance setting plate and a force bearing cable, the balance setting plate is clamped on the locking piece, the balance setting plate abuts against the lower external corner piece of another external thermal insulation module house, a mounting column is protruded on the balance setting plate, and the mounting column is connected to the lower external corner piece of another external thermal insulation module house through the force bearing cable.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the balance setting plate, the force bearing cable and the lower external corner piece of another external thermal insulation module house form a triangle, which can effectively disperse and bear the force generated during the stacking and transportation of the module house, so as to improve the stability and safety of the whole structure; the balance setting plate assists the bearing of the lower external corner piece and the binding member connected to the lower external corner piece, further enhancing the connection strength between the module houses and preventing the structure from being damaged due to uneven stress; the force bearing cable can effectively balance the stress of the module house during the stacking process, avoiding that the binding member and the locking piece bear excessive pressure.

[0012] As preferred, the locking piece comprises an unlocking switch, a mounting shell, a rotating shaft, an upper locking head and a lower locking head, the rotating shaft is embedded in the mounting shell, the unlocking switch is connected to the upper locking head through the rotating shaft, and the lower locking head is integrally arranged with the mounting shell.

[0013] As preferred, the upper locking head is clamped in the lower external corner piece of another external thermal insulation module house, the lower locking head is clamped in the upper external corner piece, and the balanced force bearing assembly is located on the side of the mounting shell close to the upper locking head.

[0014] As preferred, the external corner piece is provided with a through hole matched with the locking piece, and the upper external corner piece and the lower external corner piece are consistent in structure.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the upper locking head is locked through the rotating locking mechanism, the stable connection between the module houses is ensured, and the force generated in the stacking and transportation process is dispersed through the balanced force bearing assembly, so that the vertical stacking structure between the external thermal insulation module houses is more rigid and stable, and can withstand greater external force.

[0016] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The external thermal insulation module house is used for stress support in the vertical stacking process through the protruding external corner piece of the external thermal insulation module house, the binding member is clamped on the original corner piece of the module house, and the binding member protrudes from the external thermal insulation wall surface by a certain distance, so that different module houses are connected through the same binding rod as the container, effective binding and fixing of the module house without direct contact with the external thermal insulation layer are realized, wear and damage to the external thermal insulation layer are avoided to the maximum extent, the external thermal insulation module house still maintains perfect appearance and performance when reaching the construction site, and the binding member can be disassembled and reused after reaching the target site.

[0018] 2. The binding member is fixed on the external corner piece through four connecting bolts, which is firm and reliable and can withstand greater tension and pressure, so as to ensure the stability of the module house in the transportation process, the shield type through hole makes the binding process more flexible, the tightness and angle of the binding can be adjusted according to the actual situation, so as to further improve the safety of the connection; the binding hook rod and the binding rod are connected to form a reliable binding node, which can withstand greater external force, so as to ensure that the module house will not loosen or fall off due to external force in the transportation process.

[0019] 3. The balanced setting plate, the force bearing cable and the lower external corner piece of another external thermal insulation module house form a triangle, which can effectively disperse and withstand the force generated in the stacking and transportation process of the module house, so as to improve the stability and safety of the whole structure; the balanced setting plate assists the bearing of the lower external corner piece and the binding member connected with the lower external corner piece, further enhances the connection strength between the module houses, and prevents the structure from being damaged due to uneven stress; the force bearing cable can effectively balance the stress of the module house in the stacking process, so as to avoid that the binding member and the locking piece bear excessive pressure.

[0020] 4. The upper locking head is locked by rotating locking mechanism, which ensures the stable connection between the module houses, and disperses the force generated in the stacking and transportation process through the balanced force bearing assembly, so that the vertical stacking structure between the external thermal insulation module houses is more rigid and stable, and can withstand greater external force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is the assembly structure section view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the single module house of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the additional binding device assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the structure enlarged schematic diagram of A of

[0025] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the locking piece of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the locking piece of the utility model.

[0027] Mark explanation: 1, external thermal insulation module house; 2, upper external corner piece; 3, additional binding device; 31, binding component; 32, binding hook rod; 4, binding rod;

[0028] 5, locking piece; 51, unlocking switch; 52, installation shell; 53, rotating shaft; 54, upper locking head; 55, lower locking head;

[0029] 6, balanced force bearing assembly; 61, balanced placement plate; 62, force bearing cable; 7, lower external corner piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.

[0031] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the utility model, however, the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific examples disclosed in the following description, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0032] A ship transportation binding device of external thermal insulation module house, such as Figures 1-6As shown, the outer thermal insulation module house 1 and the transition self-locking piece are shown, the outer thermal insulation module house 1 is staggered through the transition self-locking piece in sequence; the transition self-locking piece is externally connected with the binding rod 4, the plurality of outer thermal insulation module houses 1 are vertically and vertically stacked, the two outer thermal insulation module houses 1 are connected through the transition self-locking piece to prevent collapse during shipping, and are fixed and bound through the binding rod 4 to reduce impact;

[0033] The transition self-locking piece comprises an external corner piece, an additional binding device 3 and a locking piece 5, the external corner piece comprises an upper external corner piece 2 and a lower external corner piece 7, the two top surfaces of the outer thermal insulation module house 1 are respectively fixedly provided with the upper external corner piece 2 and the lower external corner piece 7, the originally embedded corner piece in the outer thermal insulation module house 1 is adjusted to the protruding external corner piece, the two outer thermal insulation module houses 1 have a large gap, the number of the upper external corner piece 2 and the lower external corner piece 7 is four, which are respectively arranged on the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface, and the inside is hollow, the upper external corner piece 2 and the lower external corner piece 7 are provided with through holes matched with the locking piece 5, the upper external corner piece 2 and the lower external corner piece 7 are consistent in structure, the upper external corner piece 2 and the lower external corner piece 7 are connected and bound with the binding rod 4 through the additional binding device 3, the upper external corner piece 2 is movably connected with the lower external corner piece 7 of another outer thermal insulation module house 1 through the locking piece 5, the upper external corner piece 2 is opposite to the lower external corner piece 7 of the outer thermal insulation module house 1 stacked thereon, the additional binding device 3 is screw-connected on the external corner piece and faces outward, at this time, the additional binding device 3 will project a certain distance from the outer thermal insulation wall surface of the outer thermal insulation module house 1, the same binding rod 4 as the container is used for fixed binding connection, the outer thermal insulation layer is not directly contacted, the module house is effectively bound and fixed, the abrasion and damage to the outer thermal insulation layer are avoided to the maximum extent, the module house still maintains perfect appearance and performance when reaching the construction site, the locking piece 5 and the lower external corner piece 7 of another outer thermal insulation module house 1 are provided with the balance force bearing assembly 6, the balance force bearing assembly 6 of the locking piece 5 abuts against the lower external corner piece 7 of the outer thermal insulation module house 1 to provide additional support.

[0034] The additional binding device 3 comprises a binding member 31 and a binding hook rod 32, the upper and lower external corner pieces 2 and 7 are bolted to the corresponding binding member 31, the side of the binding member 31 away from the external corner piece is provided with a shield-shaped through hole, the binding hook rod 32 passes through the shield-shaped through hole to movably connect the binding member 31, the binding member 31 is connected with the binding rod 4 through the binding hook rod 32, the binding member 31 is made of stainless steel, has excellent corrosion resistance and durability, and the part of the binding member 31 protruding from the external thermal insulation wall provides a binding node for the multi-level stacking of the module house on the transport deck through the binding hook rod 32, four connecting bolts fix the binding member 31 on the external corner piece, so that the binding member 31 connection interface protrudes about 3 cm from the external thermal insulation wall, the binding rod 4 is connected with the binding hook rod 32, and then the adjacent module house is connected with each other through this way.

[0035] The balance force bearing assembly 6 comprises a balance setting plate 61 and a force bearing cable 62, the balance setting plate 61 is clamped on the locking piece 5, the balance setting plate 61 abuts against the lower external corner piece 7 of another external thermal insulation module house 1, the balance setting plate 61 is provided with a mounting column protruding therefrom, the mounting column is connected with the lower external corner piece 7 of another external thermal insulation module house 1 through the force bearing cable 62, the balance setting plate 61, the force bearing cable 62 and the lower external corner piece 7 of another external thermal insulation module house 1 (that is, the lower external corner piece 7 of the external thermal insulation module house 1 stacked above) form a triangle, providing stable support, the force bearing cable 62 is located on the side of the lower external corner piece 7 away from the binding member 31, the balance setting plate 61 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the locking piece 5, which assists in supporting the lower external corner piece 7 and the binding member 31 connected therewith, the balance setting plate 61 is a stainless steel square supporting plate, and a corner is arranged at the abutting position of the balance setting plate 61 and the locking piece 5 to avoid pressing the unlocking switch 51 of the locking piece 5, preventing structural loosening or falling caused by misoperation, and improving the safety and reliability of the whole system.

[0036] The locking piece 5 comprises an unlocking switch 51, a mounting shell 52, a rotating shaft 53, an upper locking head 54 and a lower locking head 55, the rotating shaft 53 is embedded in the mounting shell 52, the unlocking switch 51 is connected with the upper locking head 54 through the rotating shaft 53, and the lower locking head 55 is integrally arranged with the mounting shell 52, the mounting shell 52 is a stainless steel shell body symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the lower locking head 55 is located at the bottom of the mounting shell 52 and is integrally formed, the rotating shaft 53 is embedded in the center of the lower locking head 55, a linkage buckle is mounted on the rotating shaft 53, and a rebound spring is mounted at the bottom, the upper locking head 54 extends into the mounting shell 52 and is connected with the rotating shaft 53, the mounting shell 52 clamps the extending part of the upper locking head 54 to avoid the falling of the upper locking head 54, and the rotating is controlled by pressing the unlocking switch 51.

[0037] The upper locking head 54 is clamped in the lower outer corner piece 7 of another external thermal insulation module house 1, the linkage buckle mounted on the rotating shaft 53 and the rebound spring arranged at the bottom make the unlocking and locking operation more smooth and reliable, after the unlocking switch 51 is pressed, the linkage buckle cooperates with the buckle of the unlocking switch 51 to rotate, after the linkage buckle rotates, another clamping groove of the linkage buckle is turned in, and the clamping groove is locked and fixed with the buckle of the unlocking switch 51 through the rebound of the rebound spring, at this time, the upper locking head 54 is rotated by a certain angle, the upper locking head 54 slides into the lower outer corner piece 7, and the unlocking switch 51 can be pressed to rotate and lock, the lower locking head 55 is clamped in the upper outer corner piece 2, and the balanced force bearing assembly 6 is located on the side of the mounting shell 52 close to the upper locking head 54.

[0038] Working principle: the outer corner piece is fixed to the four corners of the upper and lower top surfaces of the external thermal insulation module house 1, and then the additional binding device 3 is installed through bolts, at this time, the additional binding device 3 protrudes from the external thermal insulation module house 1 by about 3 cm, the upper outer corner piece 2 is clamped into the locking piece 5, and the balanced placement plate 61 is clamped on the same side as the unlocking switch 51, at this time, the second external thermal insulation module house 1 is hung and placed, the lower outer corner piece 7 of the second external thermal insulation module house 1 is clamped into the upper locking head 54 of the locking piece 5, the unlocking switch 51 is pressed, the upper locking head 54 is rotated and locked, the force bearing cable 62 is pulled to be additionally fixed and stress is dispersed, and the binding hook rod 32 is connected with the binding rod 4, and the adjacent module house is connected with each other through this mode.

[0039] Repeat the above steps in sequence to complete the vertical stacking and binding.

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and the like made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A shipping lashing arrangement for an external thermal insulation modular building, characterised in that: The application relates to an external thermal insulation module house (1) and a transition self-locking piece, a plurality of the external thermal insulation module houses (1) are arranged in a staggered mode through the transition self-locking pieces; and the transition self-locking piece is externally connected with a binding rod (4). The transition self-locking piece comprises an external corner piece, an additional binding device (3) and a locking piece (5), the external corner piece comprises an upper external corner piece (2) and a lower external corner piece (7), the two top surfaces of the external thermal insulation module house (1) are respectively fixedly provided with the upper external corner piece (2) and the lower external corner piece (7), the upper external corner piece (2) and the lower external corner piece (7) are connected with the binding rod (4) through the additional binding device (3), the upper external corner piece (2) is movably connected with the lower external corner piece (7) of another external thermal insulation module house (1) through the locking piece (5), and a balance force bearing assembly (6) is arranged between the locking piece (5) and the lower external corner piece (7) of the another external thermal insulation module house (1).

2. A shipping lashing arrangement for an external thermal insulation modular building according to claim 1, characterised in that: The additional binding device (3) comprises a binding member (31) and a binding hook rod (32), the upper external corner piece (2) and the lower external corner piece (7) are respectively bolt-connected with corresponding binding members (31), a shield-shaped through hole is formed on the side, away from the external corner piece, of the binding member (31), the binding hook rod (32) is movably connected with the binding member (31) by penetrating through the shield-shaped through hole, and the binding member (31) is connected with the binding rod (4) through the binding hook rod (32).

3. The shipping lashing arrangement for an external thermal insulation modular building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balance force bearing assembly (6) comprises a balance setting plate (61) and a force bearing cable (62), the balance setting plate (61) is clamped on the locking piece (5), the balance setting plate (61) abuts against the lower external corner piece (7) of another external thermal insulation module house (1), a mounting column is protrusively arranged on the balance setting plate (61), and the mounting column is connected with the lower external corner piece (7) of the another external thermal insulation module house (1) through the force bearing cable (62).

4. The shipping lashing arrangement for an external thermal insulation modular building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking piece (5) comprises an unlocking switch (51), a mounting shell (52), a rotating shaft (53), an upper locking head (54) and a lower locking head (55), the rotating shaft (53) is embedded in the mounting shell (52), the unlocking switch (51) is connected with the upper locking head (54) through the rotating shaft (53), and the lower locking head (55) is integrally arranged with the mounting shell (52).

5. A shipping lashing arrangement for an external thermal insulation modular building according to claim 4, characterised in that: The upper locking head (54) is clamped in the lower external corner piece (7) of another external thermal insulation module house (1), the lower locking head (55) is clamped in the upper external corner piece (2), and the balance force bearing assembly (6) is located on the side, close to the upper locking head (54), of the mounting shell (52).

6. The shipping lashing arrangement for an external thermal insulation modular building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole matched with the locking piece (5) is formed on the external corner piece, and the upper external corner piece (2) and the lower external corner piece (7) are structurally identical.

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