Clutch shell of automobile air conditioner compressor
By improving the structural design of the clutch housing of the automotive air conditioning compressor, and by adopting measures such as heat dissipation fins, U-shaped heat dissipation holes and sealing grooves, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency in the existing technology has been solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and sealing effect, and ensuring stable operation of the clutch.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520631804.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing automotive air conditioning compressor clutch housing material has low heat dissipation efficiency in high-temperature environments, which cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of modern automotive air conditioning systems and affects the normal operation of the clutch.
Design a clutch housing for an automotive air conditioning compressor. Two clutch housings are fixedly connected by extended bolts. The surface is provided with heat dissipation fins and U-shaped heat dissipation holes. Sealing grooves and annular array of heat dissipation grooves are opened on the end face. Sealing rings are used to seal the gaps. The end cover assembly is fixed to the bearing by threaded post and nut.
It significantly improves heat dissipation efficiency, prevents the housing temperature from becoming too high, extends service life, prevents impurities from entering and lubricating oil from leaking, and ensures normal operation of the clutch.
Smart Images

Figure CN223953118U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical parts shell technical field, concretely relates to a clutch housing of automobile air conditioning compressor. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the automobile air conditioning system, the clutch housing of the compressor is a key component, which plays a role in connecting and cutting off the power transmission between the engine and the compressor. Usually, when the engine is working, the power is transmitted to the compressor through the clutch housing, so that the compressor works, thereby producing cold air or warm air. When air conditioning is not needed, the power transmission can be cut off to save fuel and protect the engine. This design not only improves the comfort of the vehicle, but also optimizes the fuel efficiency.
[0003] At present, the clutch housing of the automobile air conditioning compressor is usually made of aluminum or cast iron. Although these materials have high strength and durability, the heat dissipation area is limited during long-term use, and the heat generated by the clutch during operation cannot be effectively dissipated, resulting in high temperature of the housing, which may affect the normal operation of the clutch. Although aluminum or cast iron is durable, its heat dissipation efficiency is low in high temperature environment, which cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of the clutch housing of modern automobile air conditioning system.
[0004] Therefore, a clutch housing of an automobile air conditioning compressor is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the above background technology, and provides a clutch housing of an automobile air conditioning compressor.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:
[0007] A clutch housing of an automobile air conditioning compressor comprises two clutch housing bodies, which are fixedly connected by lengthening bolts. A limiting ring is fixedly installed at the shaft hole of the clutch housing body. A bearing is installed at the end face of the limiting ring at the shaft hole of the clutch housing body. An end cover assembly is fixedly installed at the end face of the clutch housing body to fix the bearing. Heat dissipation fins are arranged on the surface of the clutch housing body, and U-shaped heat dissipation holes are formed on the surface of the clutch housing body.
[0008] Further, a sealing groove is formed on the end face of the clutch housing body, and a sealing ring is inserted into the sealing groove of the end face of the two clutch housing bodies to seal the gap between the two clutch housing bodies when they are assembled.
[0009] Further, the multiple groups of heat dissipation fins are arranged in equidistant array on the surface of the clutch housing body, and the U-shaped heat dissipation holes are arranged on the surface of the clutch housing body and located at the two sides of the heat dissipation fins.
[0010] Further, the end surface of the clutch housing body is provided with a plurality of groups of heat dissipation grooves arranged in annular array.
[0011] Further, the cross section of the sealing ring is arranged in a "middle" shaped structure.
[0012] Further, the end cover assembly comprises a plurality of groups of threaded columns fixedly installed on the end surface of the clutch housing body, the surface of the threaded columns is sleeved with an annular end cover, and the end of the threaded column is sleeved with a nut in a threaded mode, so that the annular end cover is fixed through the nut and the bearing is limitedly installed.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] By arranging the multiple groups of heat dissipation fins and the U-shaped heat dissipation holes on the surface of the clutch housing body, the contact area with air can be significantly increased, heat dissipation is promoted, the shell temperature is effectively reduced, the service life is prolonged, the sealing grooves are arranged on the connecting end surface of the clutch housing body and the sealing ring is inserted, the gap between the two groups of housing bodies can be effectively filled, impurities such as dust and moisture are prevented from entering, internal lubricating oil leakage is prevented at the same time, the normal operation of the clutch is ensured, and the multiple groups of heat dissipation grooves arranged in annular array are arranged on the end surface of the clutch housing body, the heat dissipation area of the end surface is increased, the heat generated by the end surface is taken away, and the end surface is prevented from overheating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 A part enlarged view;
[0018] Figure 4 is the utility model's explosion drawing;
[0019] Fig. 1 clutch housing body; 11, limit ring; 12, sealing groove; 2, bearing; 3, end cover assembly; 301, threaded column; 302, annular end cover; 303, nut; 4, sealing ring; 5, heat dissipation fin; 6, U-shaped heat dissipation hole; 7, heat dissipation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or position relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are based on the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or position relationships in which the product of the present application is usually placed, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, a kind of automobile air conditioner compressor clutch shell, including two clutch shell bodies 1, and two clutch shell bodies 1 between by lengthening bolt fixed connection, the shaft hole of clutch shell body 1 is fixedly installed with limit ring 11, the shaft hole of clutch shell body 1 and the end surface at limit ring 11 is installed with bearing 2, the end surface of clutch shell body 1 is fixedly installed with end cover assembly 3, to be fixedly installed with bearing 2, the surface of clutch shell body 1 is provided with radiating fin 5, and the surface of clutch shell body 1 is provided with U-shaped radiating hole 6. More specifically, by two clutch shell bodies 1 between using lengthening bolt fixed connection, ensure the overall structural strength and stability of shell, the limit ring 11 and end cover assembly 3 of fixed installation of shaft hole can be axially limited bearing 2, prevent its axial displacement in the working process, ensure its installation stability, the radiating fin 5 and U-shaped radiating hole 6 of the surface of clutch shell body 1 can increase the contact area with air, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and the U-shaped radiating hole 6 of its surface further enhances the air circulation, promotes heat dissipation.
[0025] The end surface of clutch shell body 1 is provided with sealing groove 12, and the sealing groove 12 in the end surface of two clutch shell bodies 1 is inserted with sealing ring 4, to seal the gap between two clutch shell bodies 1 when assembling. More specifically, by the sealing groove 12 in the end surface of clutch shell body 1 inserts sealing ring 4, when two clutch shell bodies 1 are assembled, sealing ring 4 can effectively fill the gap between the two, prevent dust, moisture and other impurities from entering, while also preventing internal lubricating oil leakage, ensure the normal operation of clutch.
[0026] Multiple sets of radiating fins 5 are arranged in equidistant array on the surface of clutch shell body 1, and the openings of U-shaped radiating hole 6 are located on both sides of radiating fin 5 on the surface of clutch shell body 1. More specifically, multiple sets of radiating fins 5 are arranged in equidistant array on the surface of clutch shell body 1, which can evenly distribute heat and avoid local overheating, and the openings of U-shaped radiating hole 6 are located on both sides of radiating fin 5, forming good convection and further improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0027] The end surface of clutch shell body 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of annular array arranged radiating grooves 7. More specifically, through the radiating grooves 7 on the end surface of clutch shell body 1, the radiating area of the end surface can be increased, and the heat generated by the end surface can be removed, ensuring uniform distribution of temperature of the entire shell and preventing overheating of the end surface.
[0028] The cross section of sealing ring 4 is arranged in a "middle" shape structure. More specifically, when two clutch shell bodies 1 are assembled, the "middle" shaped sealing ring 4 can better adapt to the gap between the shell bodies, tightly fit, effectively prevent impurities from entering and lubricating oil from leaking.
[0029] The end cover assembly 3 comprises a plurality of threaded columns 301 fixedly installed on the end face of the clutch outer shell 1, the surface of the threaded columns 301 is sleeved with an annular end cover 302, and the end of the threaded column 301 is threadedly sleeved with a nut 303 to fix the annular end cover 302 through the nut 303 and limit the installation of the bearing 2. More specifically, the annular end cover 302 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded column 301, and the annular end cover 302 is fixed through the nut 303, so that the bearing 2 is limitedly installed, which can not only ensure the installation stability of the bearing 2, but also facilitate disassembly and maintenance, and improve the convenience of maintenance.
[0030] In summary: the two clutch outer shells 1 are fixedly connected through the lengthened bolts, the overall structural strength and stability of the shell are ensured, the limiting ring 11 and the end cover assembly 3 fixedly installed at the shaft hole can axially limit the bearing 2, the axial displacement of the bearing 2 in the working process is prevented, the installation stability is ensured, the heat dissipation fins 5 and the U-shaped heat dissipation holes 6 arranged on the surface of the clutch outer shell 1 can increase the contact area with air, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and the U-shaped heat dissipation holes 6 on the surface further enhance the air circulation and promote heat dissipation.
[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automobile air conditioner compressor clutch housing characterized by, The utility model relates to a double clutch shell, including two groups of clutch shell (1), and two groups of clutch shell (1) between through lengthening bolt fixed connection, the axle hole of clutch shell (1) is fixedly installed with limit ring (11), the axle hole of clutch shell (1) and the end surface at limit ring (11) are installed with bearing (2), the end surface of clutch shell (1) is fixedly installed with end cover assembly (3), to bearing (2) fixed installation, the surface of clutch shell (1) is provided with heat dissipation fin (5), and the surface of clutch shell (1) is seted up with U heat dissipation hole (6).
2. An automotive air conditioner compressor clutch housing according to claim 1, wherein The end surface of clutch shell (1) is seted up with sealing groove (12), and the sealing groove (12) in the end surface of two groups of clutch shell (1) is inserted with sealing ring (4), to when two groups of clutch shell (1) are assembled, the gap between them is sealed.
3. The clutch housing for an automotive air conditioning compressor as set forth in claim 1, characterized by Multiple heat dissipation fins (5) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the clutch shell (1) in an array, and the U-shaped heat dissipation holes (6) are arranged on the surface of the clutch shell (1) with the two openings located on both sides of the heat dissipation fins (5).
4. The clutch housing for an automotive air conditioner compressor as set forth in claim 1, characterized by The end surface of the clutch shell (1) is provided with a plurality of ring-shaped arrayed heat dissipation grooves (7).
5. An automotive air conditioner compressor clutch housing as set forth in claim 2, characterized by The cross section of the sealing ring (4) is arranged in a "middle" shape structure.
6. An automotive air conditioner compressor clutch housing as set forth in claim 1, characterized by The end cover assembly (3) includes a plurality of threaded columns (301) fixedly installed on the end surface of the clutch shell (1), a plurality of threaded columns (301) are provided with an annular end cover (302), and the end of the threaded column (301) is provided with a nut (303) to fix the annular end cover (302) and limit the installation of the bearing (2).