Container for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By adjusting the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder and designing the built-in stirring components, the problem of inconvenient operation of existing horizontally placed cylinders has been solved, achieving uniform drying and efficient loading of Chinese medicinal materials, and improving the ease of operation and drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520359945.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontally placed drying drum is inconvenient to operate during the feeding and unloading process, resulting in high labor intensity and affecting the drying effect, especially the uneven loading of medicinal materials deep in the long drum and the difficulty in removing them.
Design a container for drying Chinese medicinal materials. The height of the opening end of the drying cylinder can be adjusted by a drive component, and the cylinder cover can be controlled by a rotatable stirring component and an electric push rod to achieve flexible feeding and unloading operations and ensure that the medicinal materials inside the cylinder are heated evenly.
It improves the ease of operation and efficiency, ensures stable and safe feeding and unloading, avoids local overheating or insufficient drying, and improves drying efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223954545U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to drying technical field, concretely is a kind of container for drying traditional chinese medicinal materials. BACKGROUND
[0002] In traditional chinese medicinal materials processing industry, drying is a vital link, drying process can not only remove the excess moisture in traditional chinese medicinal materials, prevent it mildew metamorphism, but also effectively retain the effective components and medicinal properties of medicinal materials, ensure the quality and curative effect of traditional chinese medicinal materials, to achieve this purpose, usually need to use special drying equipment, the design of container for drying traditional chinese medicinal materials is particularly important,
[0003] However, the currently widely used horizontal placement drying cylinder exposes some obvious deficiencies in practical application, when loading, operator usually needs to stand near the barrel mouth, traditional chinese medicinal materials are put into cylinder one by one, for relatively long drying cylinder, because cylinder body is long, it is particularly difficult to load into cylinder, not only increase the labor intensity of operator, but also may cause uneven drug delivery due to inconvenient operation, affect drying effect, similar to loading, horizontal placement drying cylinder also faces many challenges when taking material, after drying is completed, operator needs to take out medicinal materials from barrel mouth one by one, for the medicinal materials in deep place or bottom, due to the limited operation space and obstructed vision, taking material process is often time-consuming and laborious, therefore, a kind of container for drying traditional chinese medicinal materials needs to be designed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of container for drying traditional chinese medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of container for drying traditional chinese medicinal materials, including drying cylinder, one end of the drying cylinder is equipped with first mobile element, the other end of the drying cylinder is equipped with second mobile element, the second mobile element is connected with one end of support piece, the other end of the support piece is provided with drive assembly, the angle of the first mobile element can be adjusted, to further adjust the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a slider, a rack, a gear, and a first motor, one end of the first mobile element is hingedly connected to the slider, the slider is slidingly connected to the support piece, and the rack is integrally formed on one side of the slider, the rack is engaged with the gear, and the gear is connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0007] Preferably, the first mobile element includes a first limiting seat and a first stand, the first limiting seat is externally sleeved on one end of the drying cylinder, the first limiting seat is hingedly connected to one end of the first stand, and the other end of the first stand is hingedly connected to the slider.
[0008] Preferably, the second movable part comprises a second limiting seat and a second column, the outer part of the drying cylinder away from the first limiting seat is sleeved with the second limiting seat, the second limiting seat is hinged with one end of the second column, and the other end of the second column is connected with the supporting part.
[0009] Preferably, a rotatable stirring part is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying cylinder, and one end of a shaft of the stirring part is connected with the output end of the second motor.
[0010] Preferably, the opening of the drying cylinder is closed by a cylinder cover, and two sets of limiting blocks are integrally formed on the outer wall of the cylinder cover and connected with the output ends of two sets of electric push rods.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
[0012] 1. The device can flexibly adjust the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder, greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of operation, and the flexibility of the second movable part and the stability of the supporting part ensure the stability and safety of the whole adjusting process.
[0013] 2. Before the device is started, the drying cylinder is kept in a relatively stable position through the hinged relationship between the first limiting seat and the first column and between the second limiting seat and the second column, and the connection between the first column and the sliding block and between the second column and the supporting part, and the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder can be accurately adjusted through the mechanical transmission of the driving assembly, so as to meet the operation requirements of feeding and taking materials.
[0014] 3. The stirring effect of the stirring part ensures uniform heating of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the drying cylinder, avoids the problems of local overheating or insufficient drying, thereby improving the drying efficiency, and the stirring and opening and closing of the cylinder cover can be realized by starting and stopping the second motor and controlling the extension and retraction of the electric push rod, so that the operation process is greatly simplified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a side front half sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A of the utility model; Figure 1
[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of B of the utility model; Figure 1
[0018] Figure 4 It is a side front schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, drying cylinder, 2, support, 3, slider, 4, rack, 5, gear, 6, first motor, 7, first limit seat, 8, first stand, 9, second limit seat, 10, second stand, 11, stirring piece, 12, second motor, 13, cylinder cover, 14, limit block, 15, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment one
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of container for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials, including drying cylinder 1, one end of drying cylinder 1 is equipped with first movable piece, the other end of drying cylinder 1 is equipped with second movable piece, second movable piece is connected with the one end of support 2, the other end of support 2 is provided with drive assembly, the angle of first movable piece can be adjusted, to further adjust the height of drying cylinder 1 open end.
[0023] First movable piece is installed in one end of drying cylinder 1, for connecting and supporting drying cylinder 1, while allowing its angle to adjust within a certain range, second movable piece is installed in the other end of drying cylinder 1, and is connected with support 2, provides the support of the other end of drying cylinder 1, while keeping a certain activity to adapt to the angle adjustment of first movable piece, when the device is not started, drying cylinder 1 is kept in a relatively horizontal position, and the height of its open end is moderate, when the height of drying cylinder 1 open end needs to be adjusted, operator starts drive assembly, exerts force on first movable piece, makes it rotate, with the change of the angle of first movable piece, one end of drying cylinder 1 gradually rises or falls, while the other end is flexible due to second movable piece, to adapt to the angle change of drying cylinder 1 as a whole, while keeping stable connection with support 2, support 2 ensures the overall stability of drying cylinder 1, when the height of drying cylinder 1 open end is adjusted to the appropriate position, operator can take and place material more conveniently, reduce physical consumption and improve work efficiency,
[0024] The device realizes the flexible adjustment of the height of drying cylinder 1 open end, greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of operation, and at the same time, the flexibility of second movable piece and the stability of support 2 ensure the smoothness and safety of the whole adjustment process.
[0025] Specifically, the driving assembly comprises the sliding block 3, the rack 4, the gear 5 and the first motor 6, one end of the first movable part is hinged to the sliding block 3, the sliding block 3 is in sliding connection with the supporting part 2, and one side of the sliding block 3 is integrally formed with the rack 4, the rack 4 is in meshing connection with the gear 5, the gear 5 is connected with the output end of the first motor 6, the first movable part comprises the first limiting seat 7 and the first stand 8, the first limiting seat 7 is arranged outside one end of the drying cylinder 1, the first limiting seat 7 is hinged to one end of the first stand 8, the other end of the first stand 8 is hinged to the sliding block 3, the second movable part comprises the second limiting seat 9 and the second stand 10, the second limiting seat 9 is arranged outside one end of the drying cylinder 1 away from the first limiting seat 7, the second limiting seat 9 is hinged to one end of the second stand 10, and the other end of the second stand 10 is connected with the supporting part 2.
[0026] Before the device is started, the drying cylinder 1 is kept in a relatively stable position through the hinged relationship between the first limiting seat 7 and the first stand 8 and between the second limiting seat 9 and the second stand 10 and the connection between the first stand 8 and the sliding block 3 and between the second stand 10 and the supporting part 2, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder 1, the operator starts the first motor 6 to drive the gear 5 connected therewith to rotate, and the rack 4 in meshing connection therewith starts to move, since the rack 4 is integrally formed with the sliding block 3, the sliding block 3 also slides on the supporting part 2 together with the rack 4, the movement of the sliding block 3 is transmitted to the first stand 8 through the hinged relationship to rotate around the hinged joint between the first stand 8 and the first limiting seat 7, and with the rotation of the first stand 8, it pushes one end of the drying cylinder 1 to rise or fall, depending on the direction of the movement of the sliding block 3, in this process, the hinged relationship between the second limiting seat 9 and the second stand 10 allows the other end of the drying cylinder 1 to freely adjust the position with the movement of the opening end without being hindered, and through the mechanical transmission of the driving assembly, the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder 1 can be accurately adjusted to meet the operation requirements of feeding and taking materials.
[0027] In the inner cavity of the drying cylinder 1, the rotatable stirring part 11 is arranged, one end of the shaft of the stirring part 11 is connected with the output end of the second motor 12, the opening of the drying cylinder 1 can be closed through the cylinder cover 13, two sets of limiting blocks 14 are integrally formed on the outer wall of the cylinder cover 13, and the two sets of limiting blocks 14 are connected with the output ends of the two sets of electric push rods 15 respectively.
[0028] When it is necessary to dry the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the drying cylinder 1 and improve the drying efficiency, the operator starts the second motor 12 to drive the stirring piece 11 to rotate, and stirs the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the drying cylinder 1, the stirring action promotes the heat exchange and moisture evaporation between the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, thereby improving the drying efficiency, during the drying process or after the drying is completed, when it is necessary to open the drying cylinder 1 to take out or load the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the operator controls the electric push rod 15, the output end of the electric push rod 15 extends to push the limiting block 14 which is integrally formed with the outer wall of the cylinder cover 13, drives the cylinder cover 13 to move along the opening direction of the drying cylinder 1, until the cylinder cover 13 completely leaves the opening of the drying cylinder 1, realizes the opening of the drying cylinder 1, on the contrary, when it is necessary to close the drying cylinder 1, the operator controls the output end of the electric push rod 15 to retract, pulls back the cylinder cover 13 through the limiting block 14, until the cylinder cover 13 tightly covers the opening of the drying cylinder 1,
[0029] The stirring action of the stirring piece 11 ensures the uniform heating of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the drying cylinder 1, avoids the problems of local overheating or insufficient drying, thereby improves the drying efficiency, by starting and stopping the second motor 12 and controlling the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 15, the stirring and the opening and closing of the cylinder cover 13 can be realized, which greatly simplifies the operation process.
[0030] When it is necessary to adjust the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder 1, the operator starts the first motor 6 to drive the gear 5 connected thereto to rotate, the rack 4 engaged therewith starts to move, since the rack 4 is integrally formed with the sliding block 3, the sliding block 3 also slides on the support 2 together with the rack 4, the movement of the sliding block 3 is transmitted to the first vertical column 8 through the hinged relationship, rotates around the hinge joint with the first limiting seat 7, with the rotation of the first vertical column 8, it will push one end of the drying cylinder 1 to rise or fall, depending on the direction of the movement of the sliding block 3, during this process, the hinged relationship between the second limiting seat 9 and the second vertical column 10 allows the other end of the drying cylinder 1 to freely adjust the position with the movement of the opening end, without being hindered, the operator starts the second motor 12 to drive the stirring piece 11 to rotate, and stirs the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the drying cylinder 1, the stirring action promotes the heat exchange and moisture evaporation between the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, thereby improving the drying efficiency, during the drying process or after the drying is completed, when it is necessary to open the drying cylinder 1 to take out or load the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the operator controls the electric push rod 15, the output end of the electric push rod 15 extends to push the limiting block 14 which is integrally formed with the outer wall of the cylinder cover 13, drives the cylinder cover 13 to move along the opening direction of the drying cylinder 1, until the cylinder cover 13 completely leaves the opening of the drying cylinder 1, realizes the opening of the drying cylinder 1, on the contrary, when it is necessary to close the drying cylinder 1, the operator controls the output end of the electric push rod 15 to retract, pulls back the cylinder cover 13 through the limiting block 14, until the cylinder cover 13 tightly covers the opening of the drying cylinder 1.
[0031] The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A container for drying Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a drying cylinder (1), characterized in that: One end of the drying cylinder (1) is provided with a first movable part, the other end of the drying cylinder (1) is provided with a second movable part, the second movable part is connected with one end of a supporting part (2), the other end of the supporting part (2) is provided with a driving assembly, the angle of the first movable part can be adjusted, and then the height of the opening end of the drying cylinder (1) is adjusted.
2. The container for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a sliding block (3), a rack (4), a gear (5) and a first motor (6), one end of the first movable part is hinged with the sliding block (3), the sliding block (3) is slidably connected with the supporting part (2), and the rack (4) is integrally formed on one side of the sliding block (3), the rack (4) is engaged with the gear (5), and the gear (5) is connected with the output end of the first motor (6).
3. The container for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first movable part comprises a first limiting seat (7) and a first stand column (8), the first limiting seat (7) is arranged outside one end of the drying cylinder (1), the first limiting seat (7) is hinged with one end of the first stand column (8), and the other end of the first stand column (8) is hinged with the sliding block (3).
4. The container for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second movable part comprises a second limiting seat (9) and a second stand column (10), the second limiting seat (9) is arranged outside the end of the drying cylinder (1) away from the first limiting seat (7), the second limiting seat (9) is hinged with one end of the second stand column (10), and the other end of the second stand column (10) is connected with the supporting part (2).
5. The container for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotatable stirring part (11) is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying cylinder (1), and one end of the shaft of the stirring part (11) is connected with the output end of a second motor (12).
6. The container for drying traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the drying cylinder (1) can be closed by a cylinder cover (13), and two groups of limiting blocks (14) are integrally formed on the outer wall of the cylinder cover (13), and the two groups of limiting blocks (14) are respectively connected with the output ends of two groups of electric push rods (15).