Multidirectional vibration motor
By setting an oscillator assembly and a permanent magnet in the vibration motor, and using an electromagnet to drive the oscillator assembly to generate multi-directional vibration, the problem of the single vibration direction of existing motors is solved, and a multi-directional vibration effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520546902.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing vibration motors have a single vibration direction and cannot produce vibration effects in multiple directions.
Design a multi-directional vibration motor by setting an oscillator assembly inside the housing and installing a permanent magnet on the oscillator assembly. The oscillator assembly is driven to vibrate by matching the electromagnet with the permanent magnet. The striking part and the vibrating part of the oscillator assembly produce vibration effects in multiple directions.
This technology enables the oscillator assembly to generate vibration effects in multiple directions simultaneously, breaking through the limitation of a single motion mode in existing technologies.
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Figure CN223957433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of vibrating motors, specifically to a kind of motor of multidirectional vibration. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the depth application of tactile feedback technology in consumer electronics, virtual reality, smart wear and other fields, users have higher requirements for the sensory experience of vibrating motor. The existing vibrating motor is mainly divided into two categories of rotor vibrating motor and linear vibrating motor, and the vibration output characteristics have the following technical limitations:
[0003] Single movement mode:
[0004] Rotor vibrating motor depends on the rotation of eccentric mass block to generate centrifugal force vibration, and its vibration direction is limited to the rotation plane, only forming periodic circular motion vibration perception. While linear vibrating motor realizes linear reciprocating vibration through spring-mass system, but its vibration vector is strictly limited to single axis (such as X, Y or Z axis). SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the technical problem of single movement mode of the vibrating motor in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of motor of multidirectional vibration, with the advantage that vibration effect can be generated in multiple directions simultaneously.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0007] A kind of motor of multidirectional vibration, comprising:
[0008] Shell, inside vibration area is had;
[0009] Vibrator assembly, rotation is connected in the middle part of the shell, the side of the vibrator assembly has knock part, the end of the vibrator assembly has vibration part;
[0010] Permanent magnet, is located in the side of the vibrator assembly;
[0011] Electromagnet, is located on the shell, and is matched with the permanent magnet.
[0012] Optionally, the vibrator assembly includes:
[0013] Driving piece, rotation is located in the vibration area, the side of the driving piece is equipped with the knock part, the end of the driving piece is equipped with driving surface;
[0014] Movable element, sliding is located in the vibration area, the movable element is power connected with the driving surface, and the movable element is the vibration part.
[0015] Optionally, the driving piece is long strip, and the middle part of the driving piece is rotationally arranged in the vibration area.
[0016] The driving surface is an inclined surface, and one end of the movable piece is provided with a connecting surface matched with the driving surface.
[0017] Optionally, the vibrator assembly further comprises:
[0018] A reset piece connected with the movable piece.
[0019] Optionally, the reset piece comprises a spring connected with the movable piece.
[0020] Optionally, a sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the movable piece, and a limiting body is arranged in the shell and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
[0021] Optionally, the permanent magnets are arranged in a Halbach array.
[0022] Optionally, the knocking parts and the permanent magnets are respectively arranged on two sides of the driving piece.
[0023] Optionally, a pressure bearing block capable of being in contact with the knocking part is arranged on the side wall of the shell.
[0024] Optionally, the two ends of the vibrator assembly are centrally and symmetrically provided with the knocking parts, the vibrating parts, the permanent magnets and the electromagnets.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0026] The vibrator assembly is arranged in the shell, then the permanent magnets are mounted on the vibrator assembly, and the electromagnets are matched with the permanent magnets to drive the vibrator assembly to generate a vibrating effect.
[0027] In the process of generating the vibrating effect by the vibrator assembly, the knocking parts on the side of the vibrator assembly generate a vibrating effect on the side wall of the shell, and the vibrating parts on the end of the vibrator assembly generate a vibrating effect on the end of the shell.
[0028] Through the technical scheme, the vibrator assembly can generate vibrating effects in two directions simultaneously in the vibrating process, and the problem of single movement mode in the prior art is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 The structural schematic view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments will be described in full detail. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments can be modified in various different permutations and combinations without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
[0033] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or is the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the utility model is placed, or is the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0034] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described in the following. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0035] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0036] Embodiment:
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The embodiment discloses a multi-direction vibration motor, which comprises a shell 10, a vibrator assembly 20, a permanent magnet 30 and an electromagnet 40.
[0038] Specifically, the shell 10 is in a strip shape, the inside of the shell 10 is in a hollow structure, and a vibration area 11 is formed. The middle part of the vibrator assembly 20 is rotationally arranged in the vibration area 11, the side part of the vibrator assembly 20 is provided with a knocking part 21, the end part of the vibrator assembly 20 is provided with a vibration part, and the side part of the vibrator assembly 20 is further provided with the permanent magnet 30. The electromagnet 40 is arranged at a position close to the permanent magnet 30.
[0039] In the embodiment, the vibrator assembly 20 is arranged in the shell 10, then the permanent magnet 30 is mounted on the vibrator assembly 20, and the electromagnet 40 is matched with the permanent magnet 30 to drive the vibrator assembly 20 to generate a vibration effect.
[0040] In the process of generating the vibration effect by the vibrator assembly 20, the knocking part 21 of the side part of the vibrator assembly 20 generates a vibration effect on the side wall of the shell 10, and the vibration part of the end part of the vibrator assembly 20 generates a vibration effect on the end part of the shell 10.
[0041] Through the technical scheme, the vibrator assembly 20 can generate vibration effects in two directions at the same time in the vibration process, and the problem of single movement mode in the prior art is broken through.
[0042] In one specific embodiment,
[0043] The vibrator assembly 20 comprises a driving piece 22, a movable piece 23 and a reset piece 24. The driving piece 22 is in a strip shape, the middle part of the driving piece 22 is rotationally arranged in the middle part of the vibration area 11, and the length direction of the driving piece 22 is generally the same as the length direction of the shell 10. When the electromagnet 40 is powered, the length direction of the driving piece 22 forms a certain angle with the length direction of the shell 10.
[0044] The side part of the driving piece 22 is provided with the knocking part 21, and the end part of the driving piece 22 is provided with a driving surface 25. The driving surface 25 is an inclined plane relative to the length direction of the driving piece 22.
[0045] The moving part 23 is the vibration part as described above, and is slidingly arranged in the vibration area 11, and the sliding direction of the moving part 23 is consistent with the length direction of the shell 10. The moving part 23 is located at one end of the driving part 22, and the end of the moving part 23 close to the driving part 22 also has an inclined plane, which is the connecting surface and matches the driving surface 25 on the driving part 22.
[0046] The reset part 24 is arranged between the shell 10 and the moving part 23, and has the tendency to drive the moving part 23 to press the driving part 22.
[0047] In the embodiment, when the electromagnet 40 is powered, the same magnetic poles of the ends of the permanent magnet 30 and the electromagnet 40 repel each other, so that the permanent magnet 30 drives the driving part 22 to rotate, so that the knocking part 21 on the driving part 22 knocks the side wall of the shell 10, thereby generating vibration in one direction. At the same time, the driving surface 25 at the end of the driving part 22 matches the connecting surface at the end of the moving part 23, and when the driving part 22 moves, the moving part 23 moves away from the driving part 22, so that the moving part 23 knocks the end of the shell 10, thereby generating vibration in another direction.
[0048] Preferably, the reset part 24 includes two connecting plates 241 and a spring 242, wherein the two connecting plates 241 are respectively arranged at the side of the moving part 23 and the bottom of the vibration area 11, and generally there is a gap between the two connecting plates 241. The spring 242 is arranged between the two connecting plates 241. The spring 242 has a pressing effect on the two connecting plates 241, thereby driving the moving part 23 to press the driving part 22, so that at the moment when the electromagnet 40 is powered off, the spring 242 releases the elastic potential energy, drives the moving part 23 to press the driving part 22, and thereby resets the driving part 22 through the action of the connecting surface and the driving surface 25.
[0049] In another preferred embodiment, a sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the moving part 23, and a limiting part is arranged in the shell 10 and slidingly arranged in the sliding groove. The length direction of the sliding groove is consistent with the length direction of the moving part 23, and the limiting part is in the form of a square block. Through this design, the movement direction of the moving part 23 can be limited.
[0050] In another preferred embodiment, the side wall of the shell 10 is provided with a pressure bearing block 12 capable of contacting the knocking part 21, wherein the pressure bearing block 12 is made of rubber, and a rubber gasket is arranged at the end of the shell 10, so that the moving part 23 contacts the gasket. Through this design, on the one hand, the strength of the structure of the shell 10 is enhanced, and deformation of the shell 10 in long-term use is avoided, and on the other hand, the texture during vibration is improved, and metal collision sound is avoided.
[0051] In another preferred embodiment, the permanent magnets 30 are arranged in a Halbach array, by which design, one side of the permanent magnets 30 has stronger magnetism, while the other side has weaker magnetism.
[0052] In another specific embodiment,
[0053] The two ends of the vibrator assembly 20 are centrally symmetrically distributed with the knocking portions 21, the vibrating portions, the permanent magnets 30 and the electromagnets 40, wherein the driving member 22 is respectively distributed with the knocking portions 21 and the permanent magnets 30 on the two sides of the same end. By this design, the vibrating effect can be greatly improved. In addition, in order to enhance the stability of the moving body 23, the restoring members 24 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the moving body 23.
[0054] The above-described embodiments only express the specific implementation manners of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-directional vibration motor, characterized in that, include: The casing has an internal vibration zone; An oscillator assembly is rotatably connected to the middle of the housing, the side of the oscillator assembly has a striking part, and the end of the oscillator assembly has a vibrating part; A permanent magnet is disposed on the side of the oscillator assembly; An electromagnet is disposed on the housing and is matched with the permanent magnet.
2. The multi-directional vibration motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The oscillator assembly includes: A driving member is rotatably disposed within the vibration area, the side of the driving member is provided with the striking part, and the end of the driving member is provided with a driving surface; A movable component is slidably disposed within the vibration area, and the movable component is dynamically connected to the driving surface; the movable component is the vibration part.
3. The multi-directional vibration motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component is elongated and its middle part is rotatably positioned within the vibration area. The driving surface is an inclined surface, and one end of the movable component is provided with a connecting surface that matches the driving surface.
4. The multi-directional vibration motor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The oscillator assembly also includes: The reset component is connected to the movable component.
5. The multi-directional vibration motor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reset component includes a spring, which is connected to the movable component.
6. The multi-directional vibration motor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable part has a sliding groove in the middle, and the housing has a limiting body that slides within the sliding groove.
7. The multi-directional vibration motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The permanent magnets are arranged in a Helbeck array.
8. The multi-directional vibration motor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The striking part and the permanent magnet are located on opposite sides of the driving member.
9. The multi-directional vibration motor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side wall of the housing is provided with a pressure block that can contact the striking part.
10. The multi-directional vibration motor according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The oscillator assembly has a striking part, a vibrating part, a permanent magnet, and an electromagnet distributed symmetrically at both ends.