Layered apple planting germination accelerating equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses layered apple planting germination accelerating equipment, and mainly relates to the technical field of layered planting germination accelerating. Comprising a plurality of supporting plates, the surfaces of the supporting plates abut against a plurality of planting frames, adjusting devices are arranged at the two ends of each supporting plate, each adjusting device comprises a fixing frame, one side of each fixing frame is fixedly connected with the surface of the corresponding supporting plate, the inner wall of each fixing frame is rotationally connected with a rotating frame, and the section of each rotating frame is in an L shape; a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the rotating frame, of the surface of the supporting plate, the section of the positioning plate is U-shaped, and the surface of the positioning plate is connected with the surface of the rotating frame in an inserted mode. The apple planting germination accelerating device has the advantages that the problem that synchronous germination accelerating of a plurality of germination accelerating plates cannot be achieved due to the fact that space between planting frames is limited and germination accelerating cannot be achieved in a stacking mode in the operation and use process of the apple planting germination accelerating device is solved, and the germination accelerating efficiency is improved. The influence on the external germination accelerating environment is easily caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of layered planting and germination technology, and in particular to a layered apple planting and germination device. Background Technology

[0002] Germination promotion is a measure that can induce bud growth, dormant bud development, and seed germination, or promote these processes to occur earlier. Germination promotion devices are used in apple cultivation to improve the germination efficiency of apples and are quite common in fruit tree cultivation.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model patent with publication number CN215121890U, disclose a germination device for apple cultivation. This patent includes a device body, with a water tank fixedly connected to the bottom of its inner cavity. A water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the device body, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the water pump, and an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top left end of the water pump. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top right side of the water tank, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the water tank. A working box is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body, and an electric heating box is fixedly connected to the top of the working box. This germination device for apple cultivation, through the cooperation of a first motor, a first roller, fan blades, an electric heating tube, and an electric heating box, can blow the heat generated by the electric heating tube into the interior of the device body through a small hole at the top left side of the working box, thereby increasing the temperature of the seeds on top of the pressure plate and promoting germination.

[0004] In apple budding, it was found that during the operation of apple budding equipment, the limited space between planting frames prevented them from being stacked for budding. This resulted in the inability to simultaneously bud multiple budding boards, which could negatively impact the external environment for budding.

[0005] This application provides a technical solution to the technical problem, aiming to provide those skilled in the art with a variety of solutions to the problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing apple planting and budding equipment, where the limited space between planting frames prevents them from being stacked for budding, thus hindering the simultaneous budding of multiple budding boards and potentially impacting the external environment. Therefore, this invention proposes a layered apple planting and budding equipment.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a layered apple planting and germination device, comprising a base, wherein support rods are fixedly connected to the four corner surfaces of the base, the four support rods are arranged in pairs, and several support plates are provided on the side of each pair of support rods. Several planting frames are abutted on the surface of each of the support plates, and adjustment devices are provided at both ends of each of the support plates. The adjustment device includes a fixed frame, one side of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate. A rotating frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. The rotating frame has an "L" shaped cross section. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate at the position corresponding to the rotating frame. The positioning plate has a "U" shaped cross section. The surface of the positioning plate is inserted into the surface of the rotating frame. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame at the position corresponding to the positioning plate. A rotating plate is movably connected to the arc surface of the positioning rod. One end of the rotating plate is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning plate. A spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the positioning rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the rotating plate and the positioning rod, respectively.

[0008] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: When promoting apple budding, the apple buds need to be layered to avoid accumulating between buds during planting. In this process, the support plate on the surface of the support rod is used to layer the planting frame. To facilitate the adjustment and limiting of the distance between the support plate and the support rod, the fixed frames on both sides of the support plate are used. The rotating frame inside the fixed frame is rotated to allow the rotating frame to insert into the positioning plate fixed on the surface of the support rod. Then, the rotating plate on the arc surface of the positioning rod on the rotating frame is moved to allow the rotating plate to insert and fix into the inner wall of the positioning plate. At this time, the entire support plate will be better fixed to the support rod, which facilitates the layered budding operation of apple planting.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod near the rotating frame, the limiting block has a cross-shaped cross section, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate near the limiting block, the surface of the limiting frame slides through the positioning rod, and the inner wall of the limiting frame is inserted into the surface of the limiting block.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: during the operation of the rotating plate, in order to facilitate the positioning of the rotating plate, the limiting block fixed on the surface of the positioning plate is inserted and fixed to the limiting frame fixed on one side of the rotating plate.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the positioning plate are arc-shaped, and the positioning plate is a hard alloy plate.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the positioning plate made of hard alloy can be used for a long time without deformation, and the rounded sides of the inner wall of the positioning plate can be easily engaged and limited with the rotating plate.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the inner wall of the fixing frame are fitted with coil springs, and the two ends of the coil springs are fixedly connected to the fixing frame and the rotating frame, respectively.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the rotating frame inside the fixed frame is deflected, the position of the rotating frame can be deflected and limited by the torsional force generated by the coil spring.

[0015] Preferably, the support plate surface is provided with an auxiliary device corresponding to the position of the planting frame. The auxiliary device includes a connecting groove, which is opened on the surface of the support plate. Several sliding frames are slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove. The cross-section of the several sliding frames is "L" shaped. Insertion holes are opened on both sides of the planting frame corresponding to the positions of the sliding frames. The inner wall of the insertion hole is inserted into the short arm end of the sliding frame. A rotating shaft is threaded through the surface of the long arm end of the sliding frame.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: When the planting frame is used for a long time, in order to facilitate the adjustment and limiting of the position of the planting frame on the surface of the support plate, the inner wall of the connecting groove opened on the surface of the support plate is moved and adjusted with the sliding frame. Then, the sliding frame is inserted and limited by the insertion hole opened on one end of the planting frame. After that, the rotating shaft on the surface of the sliding frame is rotated to limit and fix the position of the entire planting frame, so as to facilitate better operation and use of the planting frame.

[0017] Preferably, a friction pad, which is a rubber pad, is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft near the support plate.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that during the process of the rotating shaft pressing against the surface of the support plate, the friction can be increased by the rubber friction pad, which makes it easier to fix the position of the sliding frame.

[0019] Preferably, an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the surface of the short arm end of the sliding frame, and the cross-section of the auxiliary block is conical.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that during the process of inserting the sliding frame into the insertion hole on the surface of the planting frame, the auxiliary block with a pointed cone-shaped cross section can be used for guidance and limitation.

[0021] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] In this invention, when promoting apple budding, the apple buds need to be layered to avoid accumulation during planting. This is achieved by using a support plate on the surface of the support rod to layer the planting frame. To facilitate adjustment and limiting of the distance between the support plate and the support rod, the fixed frames on both sides of the support plate are used. The rotating frame inside the fixed frame is rotated, allowing it to engage with the positioning plate fixed to the surface of the support rod. Then, the rotating plate on the arc surface of the positioning rod on the rotating frame is moved, allowing it to engage and fix with the inner wall of the positioning plate. Through the operation of the adjustment device, better positioning and fixing of the entire support plate and support rod are achieved, facilitating layered budding of the apple plants.

[0023] In this invention, when the planting frame is used for a long time, in order to facilitate the adjustment and limiting of the planting frame position on the surface of the support plate, the inner wall of the connecting groove opened on the surface of the support plate is moved and adjusted with the sliding frame. Then, the sliding frame is inserted and limited by the insertion hole opened on one end of the planting frame. After that, the rotating shaft on the surface of the sliding frame is rotated. Through the operation of the auxiliary device, the position of the entire planting frame is limited and fixed, which facilitates better operation and use of the planting frame. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Appendix Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment device of this utility model;

[0026] Appendix Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adjustment device of this utility model;

[0027] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary device structure of this utility model;

[0028] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the auxiliary device of this utility model.

[0029] The following are the labels in the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Planting frame; 4. Adjustment device; 41. Fixing frame; 42. Rotating frame; 43. Coil spring; 44. Positioning plate; 45. Positioning rod; 46. Rotating plate; 47. Spring; 48. Limiting block; 49. Limiting frame; 5. Auxiliary device; 51. Connecting groove; 52. Sliding frame; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Friction pad; 55. Insertion hole; 56. Auxiliary block; 6. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a layered apple planting and germination device, including a base 1, with support rods 2 fixedly connected to the four corner surfaces of the base 1, the four support rods 2 forming a group of two, and a number of support plates 6 arranged on the side of each group of support rods 2 that are close to each other, the surfaces of the number of support plates 6 abutting against a number of planting frames 3, and adjustment devices 4 provided at both ends of the number of support plates 6, and auxiliary devices 5 provided on the surface of the support plates 6 corresponding to the positions of the planting frames 3.

[0032] The specific settings and functions of its adjustment device 4 and auxiliary device 5 will be explained in detail below.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: the adjusting device 4 includes a fixed frame 41, one side of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 6. A rotating frame 42 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 41. The rotating frame 42 has an "L"-shaped cross-section. A positioning plate 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 6 at a position corresponding to the rotating frame 42. The positioning plate 44 has a "U"-shaped cross-section. The surface of the positioning plate 44 is inserted into the surface of the rotating frame 42. A positioning rod 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame 42 at a position corresponding to the positioning plate 44. A rotating plate 46 is movably connected to the arc surface of the positioning rod 45. One end of the rotating plate 46 is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning plate 44. A spring 47 is fitted onto the arc surface of the frame 42. The two ends of the spring 47 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate 46 and the positioning rod 45, respectively. A limit block 48 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod 45 near the rotating frame 42. The cross section of the limit block 48 is cross-shaped. A limit frame 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 46 near the limit block 48. The surface of the limit frame 49 slides through the positioning rod 45. The inner wall of the limit frame 49 is inserted into the surface of the limit block 48. Both sides of the inner wall of the positioning plate 44 are arc-shaped. The positioning plate 44 is a hard alloy plate. Both ends of the inner wall of the fixing frame 41 are fitted with coil springs 43. The two ends of the coil springs 43 are fixedly connected to the fixing frame 41 and the rotating frame 42, respectively.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in this embodiment: the auxiliary device 5 includes a connecting groove 51, which is opened on the surface of the support plate 6. Several sliding frames 52 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 51. The cross-section of the several sliding frames 52 is "L". Insertion holes 55 are opened on both sides of the planting frame 3 at the positions corresponding to the sliding frames 52. The inner wall of the insertion hole 55 is inserted into the short arm end of the sliding frame 52. A rotating shaft 53 is threaded through the long arm end of the sliding frame 52. A friction pad 54 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft 53 near the support plate 6. The friction pad 54 is a rubber pad. An auxiliary block 56 is fixedly connected to the surface of the short arm end of the sliding frame 52. The cross-section of the auxiliary block 56 is a pointed cone.

[0035] Detailed Instructions for Use: When germinating apple buds, it is necessary to layer the buds to avoid accumulation during planting. In this process, the support plate 6 on the surface of the support rod 2 is used to layer the planting frame 3. To facilitate adjustment and limiting of the distance between the support plate 6 and the support rod 2, the rotating frame 42 inside the fixing frame 41 is rotated first, allowing it to engage with the positioning plate 44 on the surface of the support plate 6. Then, the rotating plate 46 on the surface of the positioning plate 44 is pulled, causing it to engage with the inner wall of the positioning plate 44. Simultaneously, the tension generated by the spring 47 on the surface of the positioning rod 45 can compress and limit the position of the rotating plate 46, preventing it from sliding. The limiting block 48 on the surface of the positioning plate 44 can engage with the limiting frame 49 on one side of the rotating plate 46, providing better protection for the rotating plate 46. At this point, the entire support plate 6 and support rod 2 can be easily adjusted.

[0036] When the planting frame 3 is used for a long time, in order to facilitate the adjustment and limiting of the position of the planting frame 3 on the surface of the support plate 6, the connecting groove 51 opened on the surface of the support plate 6 is first used to move and adjust the inner wall of the connecting groove 51 and the sliding frame 52. Then, one end of the sliding frame 52 is inserted and limited with the insertion hole 55 opened on one end of the planting frame 3. Then, the rotating shaft 53 on the surface of the sliding frame 52 is rotated, so that the rotating shaft 53 presses and fixes the surface of the support plate 6 through the friction pad 54, thereby limiting the position of the entire planting frame 3 and facilitating better operation and use of the planting frame 3.

Claims

1. A layered apple planting and germination device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Support rods (2) are fixedly connected to the four corner surfaces of the base (1). The four support rods (2) are arranged in pairs. Several support plates (6) are provided on the side of each pair of support rods (2) that are close to each other. Several planting frames (3) are abutted on the surface of several support plates (6). Adjustment devices (4) are provided at both ends of several support plates (6). The adjustment device (4) includes a fixing frame (41). One side of the fixing frame (41) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (6). A rotating frame (42) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (41). The cross-section of the rotating frame (42) is "L" shaped. A positioning plate (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the plate (6) at the position corresponding to the rotating frame (42). The positioning plate (44) has a "U" shaped cross section. The surface of the positioning plate (44) is inserted into the surface of the rotating frame (42). A positioning rod (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame (42) at the position corresponding to the positioning plate (44). A rotating plate (46) is movably connected to the arc surface of the positioning rod (45). One end of the rotating plate (46) is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning plate (44). A spring (47) is sleeved on the arc surface of the positioning rod (45). The two ends of the spring (47) are fixedly connected to the rotating plate (46) and the positioning rod (45) respectively.

2. The layered apple planting and bud-promoting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning rod (45) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (48) at one end near the rotating frame (42). The limiting block (48) has a cross-shaped cross section. The rotating plate (46) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (49) on one side near the limiting block (48). The surface of the limiting frame (49) slides through the positioning rod (45), and the inner wall of the limiting frame (49) is inserted into the surface of the limiting block (48).

3. The layered apple planting and bud-promoting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the positioning plate (44) are both arc-shaped, and the positioning plate (44) is a hard alloy plate.

4. The layered apple planting and bud-promoting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the inner wall of the fixed frame (41) are fitted with coil springs (43), and the two ends of the coil springs (43) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (41) and the rotating frame (42) respectively.

5. The layered apple planting and bud-promoting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (6) is provided with an auxiliary device (5) at the position corresponding to the planting frame (3). The auxiliary device (5) includes a connecting groove (51). The connecting groove (51) is opened on the surface of the support plate (6). Several sliding frames (52) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (51). The cross-section of the several sliding frames (52) is "L". Insertion holes (55) are opened on both sides of the planting frame (3) at the positions corresponding to the sliding frames (52). The inner wall of the insertion hole (55) is inserted into the short arm end of the sliding frame (52). A rotating shaft (53) is threaded through the long arm end of the sliding frame (52).

6. The layered apple planting and bud-promoting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the rotating shaft (53) near the support plate (6) is rotatably connected to a friction pad (54), which is a rubber pad.

7. A layered apple planting and bud-promoting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary block (56) is fixedly connected to the surface of the short arm end of the sliding frame (52), and the cross section of the auxiliary block (56) is conical.

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