Light supplementing frame convenient to adjust angle and used for melon planting

By combining the lifting and limiting mechanisms, the problem of easy shaking of the supplementary lighting frame is solved, enabling multi-angle adjustment of the supplementary lights to adapt to the light requirements of different growth stages of melons, and improving the stability and adjustment flexibility of the device.

CN223958063UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03SHAOYANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520818307.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing supplemental lighting frame is easily affected by external forces and shakes, causing the supplemental lighting angle to deviate and making it unable to meet the light requirements of melons at different stages.

Method used

The design incorporates a lifting mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a moving plate, a first fixed key, and a connecting rotating plate to achieve vertical adjustment, horizontal rotation, and pitch adjustment of the fill light, increasing the support area of ​​the base and forming a triangular stable structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the supplementary lighting angle from shifting, adapts to the light requirements of melons at different stages, and improves the stability and adjustment flexibility of the device.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a muskmelon planting light supplementing frame convenient for angle adjustment, and relates to the technical field of muskmelon planting, the muskmelon planting light supplementing frame comprises a supporting column, a built-in groove formed in the supporting column, a first limiting groove formed in the supporting column, a second limiting groove formed in the inner side of the supporting column, and a lifting mechanism, the base is arranged in the supporting column; the multiple limiting mechanisms are evenly arranged at the ends, away from the first limiting grooves, of the supporting columns. The plurality of moving plates are arranged on the limiting mechanism; a plurality of first fixed keys are fixedly arranged on the movable plate; a plurality of connecting rotating plates are arranged on the lifting mechanism and the first fixed key, and one end, close to the moving plate, of each connecting rotating plate is rotationally connected with the first fixed key; and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The light supplementing lamp is not prone to shaking due to the influence of external force, vertical adjustment, horizontal rotation and pitching adjustment of the light supplementing lamp can be achieved, and the light supplementing lamp meets the illumination requirements in different periods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of melon cultivation technology, specifically to a supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation with an adjustable angle. Background Technology

[0002] Muskmelon is a perennial vine belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family and the Cucurbita genus. Its fruit comes in various shapes, including round, oval, or oblong, with skin colors ranging from green to yellow. Some varieties have netted patterns or fuzz. The flesh is crisp or soft, mostly light green, white, or orange-yellow, and is very sweet and juicy, containing abundant vitamin C, potassium, and dietary fiber.

[0003] However, most existing lighting frames rely on single-point support or simple counterweights, which are easily affected by external forces and sway, causing the lighting angle to deviate. Therefore, improvements are urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the existing technology and provide a melon planting supplementary lighting frame that is not easily shaken by external forces, can realize vertical adjustment, horizontal rotation and pitch adjustment of the supplementary lighting lamp, and adapts to the light needs of different periods.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation with easy angle adjustment, including a support column, an internal groove opened on the support column, a first limiting groove opened on the support column, and a second limiting groove opened on the inner side of the support column, and further including: a lifting mechanism, disposed inside the support column; a limiting mechanism, with multiple limiting mechanisms evenly disposed at the end of the support column away from the first limiting groove; a moving plate, with multiple moving plates disposed on the limiting mechanism; a first fixing key, with multiple first fixing keys fixedly disposed on the moving plate; a connecting rotating plate, with multiple connecting rotating plates disposed on the lifting mechanism and the first fixing key, the end of the connecting rotating plate near the moving plate being rotatably connected to the first fixing key; and an adjustment mechanism, disposed on the lifting mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a first motor disposed in the built-in groove and fixedly connected to the support column; a bidirectional screw disposed in the built-in groove, one end of the bidirectional screw being fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the two threads of the bidirectional screw having opposite directions of rotation; a first lifting component disposed in the built-in groove of the support column; and a second lifting component disposed in the built-in groove and slidably connected to the support column.

[0007] Preferably, the first lifting component includes: a threaded lifting plate disposed in the built-in groove and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw; and a lifting column fixedly disposed on the threaded lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the second lifting component includes: a threaded lifting key, slidably disposed on the support column and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, the threaded lifting key being slidably connected to the lifting column; and a second fixing key, a plurality of second fixing keys being fixedly disposed on the threaded lifting key, the second fixing key being rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes: a support plate, wherein multiple support plates are uniformly fixedly disposed on the support column; a sliding space, wherein multiple sliding spaces are disposed on the support plate; and a sliding plate, wherein multiple sliding plates are disposed within the sliding space and slidably connected to the support plate, wherein the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a lifting platform fixedly mounted on the lifting column; a second motor fixedly mounted on the lifting platform; a first rotating rod mounted on the second motor, one end of the first rotating rod being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; and a rotating platform fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating rod away from the second motor.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes: two fixed plates symmetrically fixedly arranged on the rotating platform; a third motor fixedly arranged on the fixed plates; a second rotating rod rotatably arranged on the fixed plates, one end of the second rotating rod being fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor; a fixed platform fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod; and a supplementary light fixedly arranged on the fixed platform.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model of a supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation with adjustable angle are as follows: through the cooperation between the lifting mechanism, the limiting mechanism, the moving plate, the first fixed key, and the connecting rotating plate, the support area of ​​the base is increased while raising the supplementary light, and a triangular stable structure is formed, thereby reducing the influence of external forces and preventing the supplementary lighting angle from shifting; through the cooperation between the lifting mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the vertical adjustment, horizontal rotation, and pitch adjustment of the supplementary light can be realized to adapt to the light needs of melons at different stages. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the adjustable angle supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation according to this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A frontal sectional view;

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure;

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A frontal sectional view;

[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram;

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0019] 1. Support column; 2. First limiting groove; 3. Second limiting groove; 4. Moving plate; 5. First fixing key; 6. Connecting rotating plate; 7. First motor; 8. Bidirectional screw; 9. Threaded lifting plate; 10. Lifting column; 11. Threaded lifting key; 12. Second fixing key; 13. Support plate; 14. Sliding space; 15. Sliding plate; 16. Lifting platform; 17. Second motor; 18. First rotating rod; 19. Rotating platform; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Third motor; 22. Second rotating rod; 23. Fixing platform; 24. Supplementary light; 25. Internal groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a melon planting supplementary lighting frame with adjustable angle includes a support column 1, an internal groove 25 formed on the support column 1, a first limiting groove 2 formed on the support column 1, and a second limiting groove 3 formed on the inner side of the support column 1; the first limiting groove 2 is used to limit the movement position of the threaded lifting key 11; the second limiting groove 3 is used to limit the movement position of the threaded lifting plate; and further includes:

[0023] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figure 5, a lifting mechanism is disposed within the support column 1. The lifting mechanism includes: a first motor 7, disposed within the built-in groove 25 and fixedly connected to the support column 1; a bidirectional screw 8, disposed within the built-in groove 25, one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, and the two threads of the bidirectional screw 8 have opposite directions of rotation; a first lifting component, disposed within the built-in groove 25 of the support column 1; and a second lifting component, disposed within the built-in groove 25 and slidably connected to the support column 1. During operation, the first motor 7 is started, driving the bidirectional screw 8 fixedly connected to its output end to rotate. The bidirectional screw 8 drives the threaded lifting plate 9 and the threaded lifting key 11 to move towards each other, thereby driving the first lifting component and the second lifting component to move towards each other.

[0024] Among them, such as Figure 2 ,5 As shown, the first lifting component includes: a threaded lifting plate 9, which is disposed in the built-in groove 25 and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 8; and a lifting column 10, which is fixedly disposed on the threaded lifting plate 9. During operation, the bidirectional screw 8 drives the threaded lifting plate 9 to move along the second limiting groove 3. The threaded lifting plate 9 is used to drive the lifting column 10 to move up and down, and the lifting column 10 is used to drive the adjustment mechanism to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the supplementary light 24.

[0025] Among them, such as Figures 2-5 As shown, the second lifting component includes: a threaded lifting key 11, which is slidably disposed on the support column 1 and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 8; the threaded lifting key 11 is slidably connected to the lifting column 10; and a second fixing key 12, a plurality of second fixing keys 12 being fixedly disposed on the threaded lifting key 11; the second fixing key 12 being rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rotating plate 6. During operation, the bidirectional screw 8 drives the threaded lifting key 11 to move up and down, the threaded lifting key 11 drives the second fixing key 12 to move up and down, and the second fixing key 12 is used to drive the end of the connecting rotating rod close to the second fixing key 12 to move up and down, thereby driving the other end of the connecting rotating plate 6 to move.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, a limiting mechanism is provided, with multiple limiting mechanisms evenly arranged at the end of the support column 1 away from the first limiting groove 2; the limiting mechanism includes: a support plate 13, with multiple support plates 13 fixedly arranged on the support column 1; used to limit the position of the sliding plate 15; a sliding space 14, with multiple sliding spaces 14 arranged on the support plate 13; used to limit the movement space of the sliding plate 15, thereby limiting the movement position of the moving plate 4 and the first fixing key 5; a sliding plate 15, with multiple sliding plates 15 arranged in the sliding space 14 and slidably connected to the support plate 13, and the sliding plate 15 fixedly connected to the moving plate 4.

[0027] A movable plate 4, multiple movable plates 4 are disposed on the limiting mechanism; a first fixing key 5, multiple first fixing keys 5 are fixedly disposed on the movable plate 4; a connecting rotating plate 6, multiple connecting rotating plates 6 are disposed on the lifting mechanism and the first fixing key 5, the end of the connecting rotating plate 6 near the movable plate 4 is rotatably connected to the first fixing key 5; during operation, the second fixing key 12 drives the connecting rotating plate 6 to move, so that the end of the connecting rotating plate 6 near the first fixing key 5 moves, the first fixing key 5 drives the movable plate 4 to move, the movable plate 4 drives the sliding plate 15 to move within the sliding space 14, thereby realizing that when the height of the supplementary light 24 is raised, the movable plate 4 moves away from the support plate 13, thereby increasing the base support area while raising the supplementary light and forming a triangular stable structure, thus making the device more stable.

[0028] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, an adjustment mechanism is mounted on the first lifting mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes: a lifting platform 16, fixedly mounted on the lifting column 10; a second motor 17, fixedly mounted on the lifting platform 16; a first rotating rod 18, mounted on the second motor 17, with one end of the first rotating rod 18 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 17; and a rotating platform 19, fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating rod 18 away from the second motor 17. During operation, the second motor 17 is started, which drives the first rotating rod 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating platform 19 to rotate. The rotating platform 19 then drives the fixed plate 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the second rotating rod 22 to rotate. The second rotating rod 22, through the fixed platform 23, drives the supplementary light 24 to rotate, thereby enabling the supplementary light 24 to rotate horizontally around the support column 1, thus expanding the illumination area. The lifting platform 16 is used to fix the position of the adjustment mechanism.

[0029] Among them, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the adjustment mechanism further includes: two fixed plates 20, which are symmetrically fixed on the rotating platform 19; a third motor 21, fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 20; a second rotating rod 22, rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 20, with one end of the second rotating rod 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 21; a fixed platform 23, fixedly mounted on the second rotating rod 22; and a supplementary light 24, fixedly mounted on the fixed platform 23. During operation, the third motor 21 is started, driving the second rotating rod 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the fixed platform 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the supplementary light 24 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the supplementary light 24. The fixed plates 20 are used to fix the position of the third motor 21, restrict the movement of the second rotating rod 22, and thus restrict the positions of the fixed platform 23 and the supplementary light 24.

[0030] The working process and usage of this utility model of a melon planting supplementary lighting frame with adjustable angle are as follows: The first motor 7 is started, driving the bidirectional screw 8 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 8 drives the threaded lifting plate 9 and the threaded lifting key 11 to move towards each other. The threaded lifting plate 9 moves up and down along the second limiting groove 3, thereby driving the lifting column 10 to move up and down. The lifting column 10 drives the lifting platform 16 to move up and down. The lifting platform 16, through the second motor 17 and the first rotating rod 18, drives the rotating platform 19 to move up and down. The rotating platform 19 drives the fixed plate 20 to move up and down. The fixed plate 20 drives the second rotating rod 22 to move up and down. The second rotating rod 22, through the fixed platform 23, drives the supplementary light 24 to move up and down, realizing the height adjustment of the supplementary light 24. The threaded lifting key 11 moves along the first limiting groove 2 and drives the second fixed key 12 to move up and down. The second fixed key 12 moves down, causing one end of the connecting rotating plate 6 to move up and down. This causes the connecting rotating plate 6 to move the first fixed key 5, which in turn moves the moving plate 4. The moving plate 4 then moves the sliding plate 15 within the sliding space 14, increasing the support area and forming a stable triangular support. This increases the support area with the ground while raising the supplementary light 24, making it more stable. The second motor 17 is then activated, causing the first rotating rod 18 to rotate. The first rotating rod 18 then rotates the rotating platform 19, causing the supplementary light 24 to rotate horizontally around the support column 1. The third motor 21 is then activated, causing the second rotating rod 22 to rotate. The second rotating rod 22 then rotates the fixed platform 23, causing the supplementary light 24 to tilt up and down, thus achieving angle adjustment.

Claims

1. A melon planting supplementary lighting frame with adjustable angle, comprising a support column (1), an internal groove (25) formed on the support column (1), a first limiting groove (2) formed on the support column (1), and a second limiting groove (3) formed on the inner side of the support column (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A lifting mechanism is provided inside the support column (1); a limiting mechanism is provided at the end of the support column (1) away from the first limiting groove (2); a moving plate (4) is provided on the limiting mechanism; a first fixing key (5) is provided on the moving plate (4); a connecting rotating plate (6) is provided on the lifting mechanism and the first fixing key (5), and the end of the connecting rotating plate (6) near the moving plate (4) is rotatably connected to the first fixing key (5); an adjusting mechanism is provided on the lifting mechanism.

2. The melon planting supplementary lighting frame with adjustable angle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes: a first motor (7), which is disposed in the built-in groove (25) and fixedly connected to the support column (1); a bidirectional screw (8), which is disposed in the built-in groove (25), one end of which is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7), and the two threads of the bidirectional screw (8) are in opposite directions; a first lifting component, which is disposed in the built-in groove (25) of the support column (1); and a second lifting component, which is disposed in the built-in groove (25) and slidably connected to the support column (1).

3. A supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation with adjustable angle as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first lifting component includes: a threaded lifting plate (9), which is disposed in the built-in groove (25) and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (8); and a lifting column (10), which is fixedly disposed on the threaded lifting plate (9).

4. A supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation with adjustable angle as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The second lifting component includes: a threaded lifting key (11), which is slidably disposed on the support column (1) and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (8), and the threaded lifting key (11) is slidably connected to the lifting column (10); and a second fixing key (12), a plurality of second fixing keys (12) are fixedly disposed on the threaded lifting key (11), and the second fixing key (12) is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rotating plate (6).

5. A supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation with adjustable angle as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes: a support plate (13), multiple support plates (13) are uniformly fixed on the support column (1); a sliding space (14), multiple sliding spaces (14) are disposed on the support plate (13); a sliding plate (15), multiple sliding plates (15) are disposed in the sliding space (14) and are slidably connected to the support plate (13), and the sliding plate (15) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (4).

6. A supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation with adjustable angle as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: a lifting platform (16) fixedly mounted on the lifting column (10); a second motor (17) fixedly mounted on the lifting platform (16); a first rotating rod (18) mounted on the second motor (17), one end of the first rotating rod (18) being fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (17); and a rotating platform (19) fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating rod (18) away from the second motor (17).

7. A supplementary lighting frame for melon cultivation with adjustable angle as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism further includes: two fixed plates (20), which are symmetrically fixed on the rotating platform (19); a third motor (21), which is fixed on the fixed plate (20); a second rotating rod (22), which is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (20), and one end of the second rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (21); a fixed platform (23), which is fixed on the second rotating rod (22); and a supplementary light (24), which is fixed on the fixed platform (23).