Movable cultivation square cabin for aeroponic cultivation of potatoes
By using an inverted spray head and water pipe structure, the problem of nutrient solution and water overflow is solved, achieving efficient spraying and temperature regulation in potato cultivation, reducing waste, and improving potato survival rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520642215.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing mobile potato cultivation containers, after spraying nutrient solution and water, the nutrient solution and water overflow due to the suspended nozzles, resulting in waste.
The spray head and water pipe structure are designed with an inverted shape. The nutrient solution and water are sprayed out through the spray head and then flow back to the water pump. Combined with the design of the support plate and heat conduction plate, modular management and temperature regulation are achieved.
It reduces the waste of nutrient solution and water, improves spraying efficiency, and can adjust the temperature according to the growth needs of potatoes, thereby increasing the survival rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223958140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of potato cultivation, specifically a mobile aeroponic potato cultivation container. Background Technology
[0002] Potato is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the genus *Solanum* of the Solanaceae family. Its above-ground stem is rhomboid and hairy. Genetically modified potatoes have a smooth surface. Initially, potato leaves are simple, gradually developing into odd-pinnate compound leaves of varying sizes, ranging from ovate to oblong. The inflorescence is a corymb at the top, with white or bluish-purple flowers. The fruit is a berry. The tuber is flattened-round or spherical, hairless or sparsely pubescent. The skin is white, pale red, or purple. The flesh can be white, pale yellow, or yellow. It flowers in summer and is named for its resemblance to a horse bell.
[0003] In existing mobile potato cultivation containers, after spraying nutrient solution and water, the nozzles are suspended, causing the remaining nutrient solution and water to overflow due to gravity, resulting in waste. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a mobile potato aeroponic cultivation container to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mobile aeroponic potato cultivation container to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile potato aeroponic cultivation container, comprising a container body, wherein multiple support plates are arranged horizontally between the inner walls of opposite sides of the container body, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the top of the support plate; two cultivation troughs are symmetrically opened on the top of the sliding block, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of one side of the cultivation trough; the outlet of the water inlet pipe is connected to a spray head, and the inlet of the water inlet pipe is connected to a water delivery pipe, which penetrates the back of the container body; the back of the sliding block is in contact with the inner wall of the container body.
[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: both sides of the container body are fixedly connected to rectangular frames, and heaters are fixedly embedded in the rectangular frames. Multiple heat-conducting pipes are arranged vertically on the opposite side of the two heaters, and the multiple heat-conducting pipes pass through multiple support plates respectively.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple mounting holes are horizontally opened on the inner walls of the opposite sides of the container body and one side of the support plate, and multiple heat-conducting pipes are respectively fixedly embedded in the multiple mounting holes, with both ends of the heat-conducting pipes extending to both sides of the container body.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: two heat-conducting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the heat-conducting plates are located below the cultivation trough.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block away from the water pipe, and multiple baffles are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the opposite sides, with the bottom of the multiple baffles respectively abutting against the top of the multiple sliding blocks.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the top of the guide rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding block.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple through holes are symmetrically opened on the side of the container body away from the sliding block, and multiple water pipes pass through the multiple through holes and extend to the back of the container body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] The inlet of the water supply pipe can be connected to a water pump, which can be connected to a container containing nutrient solution and water. This allows the nutrient solution and water to be delivered into the water supply pipe, which in turn delivers them to the inlet pipe. From there, the nutrient solution and water are sprayed out by the spray nozzles into the cultivation troughs. Soil can be placed in the cultivation troughs for potato cultivation. When the water supply pipe and the inlet pipe stop supplying water, the nutrient solution and water in the spray nozzles will flow back to the water pump due to gravity through the inlet and inlet pipes. Pulling the handle allows the sliding block to be pulled out of the container body to observe the potatoes being cultivated in the cultivation troughs.
[0014] This utility model is simple to use. The multiple support plates adopt a layered design for modular management. The spray head adopts an inverted design, which prevents liquid from overflowing outside the spray head due to gravity while irrigating potatoes, thereby reducing waste. When the two heaters are turned on, the temperature of the cultivation trough can be adjusted to adapt to the growth temperature required by potatoes and increase the survival rate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the entire utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the water supply pipe in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram showing the disassembled body of the cabin in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cultivation trough in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sliding block in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the heat-conducting sheet in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Container body; 2. Rectangular frame; 3. Heater; 4. Baffle plate; 5. Sliding block; 6. Handle; 7. Support plate; 8. Through hole; 9. Water supply pipe; 10. Guide rail; 11. Cultivation trough; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Spray head; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Heat conduction pipe; 16. Heat conduction plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-6 In this embodiment of the present invention, a mobile aeroponic potato cultivation container includes a container body 1. Multiple support plates 7 are arranged horizontally between the inner walls of opposite sides of the container body 1. A sliding block 5 is slidably connected to the top of each support plate 7. Two cultivation troughs 11 are symmetrically opened on the top of each sliding block 5. A water inlet pipe 12 is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of one side of each cultivation trough 11. A spray head 13 is connected to the outlet of the water inlet pipe 12. A water delivery pipe 9 is connected to the inlet of the water inlet pipe 12 and penetrates the back of the container body 1. The sliding block 5... The back is attached to the inner wall of the container body 1. The inlet of the water supply pipe 9 can be connected to a water pump. The water pump can be connected to a container containing nutrient solution and water, so that the nutrient solution and water can be delivered to the water supply pipe 9. The nutrient solution and water in the water supply pipe 9 can be delivered to the water inlet pipe 12, and then sprayed out by the spray head 13 into the cultivation trough 11. Soil can be placed in the cultivation trough 11 for potato cultivation. When the water supply pipe 12 and the water supply pipe 9 stop supplying water, the nutrient solution and water in the spray head 13 will flow back to the water pump through the water inlet pipe 12 and the water supply pipe 9 due to gravity.
[0024] In this embodiment, rectangular frames 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the container body 1, and heaters 3 are fixedly embedded in the rectangular frames 2. Multiple heat conduction pipes 15 are arranged vertically on the opposite side of the two heaters 3, and the multiple heat conduction pipes 15 pass through multiple support plates 7 respectively.
[0025] In this embodiment, multiple mounting holes 14 are horizontally opened on the inner walls of the opposite sides of the container body 1 and one side of the support plate 7, and multiple heat conduction pipes 15 are respectively fixedly embedded in the multiple mounting holes 14, with both ends of the heat conduction pipes 15 extending to both sides of the container body 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, two heat-conducting plates 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 5, and the heat-conducting plates 16 are located below the cultivation trough 11. After the multiple heat-conducting pipes 15 are heated, they will transfer heat to multiple support plates 7. The multiple support plates 7 can transfer heat to the cultivation trough 11 through the heat-conducting plates 16, thereby heating the cultivation trough 11.
[0027] In this embodiment, a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 5 away from the water pipe 9, and multiple baffles 4 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the opposite sides of the sliding block 5, and the bottom of the multiple baffles 4 is respectively attached to the top of the multiple sliding blocks 5.
[0028] In this embodiment, a guide rail 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 7, and the top of the guide rail 10 and the bottom of the sliding block 5 are slidably connected.
[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of through holes 8 are symmetrically opened on the side of the container body 1 away from the sliding block 5, and a plurality of water pipes 9 pass through the plurality of through holes 8 and extend to the back of the container body 1.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the inlet of the water supply pipe 9 can be connected to a water pump, which can be connected to a container containing nutrient solution and water, thereby delivering the nutrient solution and water into the water supply pipe 9. The nutrient solution and water in the water supply pipe 9 can be delivered to the inlet pipe 12, and then sprayed out by the spray head 13 into the cultivation trough 11. Soil can be placed in the cultivation trough 11 for potato cultivation. When the water supply pipe 12 and the water supply pipe 9 stop supplying water, the nutrient solution and water in the spray head 13 will pass through the inlet pipe 12 and the water supply pipe 9 due to gravity. Pipe 9 returns to the water pump. Pulling handle 6 can pull sliding block 5 out of the container body 1 to observe the potatoes cultivated in the cultivation trough 11. The shield 4 is used to block the top of the cultivation trough 11 to prevent debris from entering. When the two heaters 3 are started, multiple heat conduction pipes 15 can be heated. After the multiple heat conduction pipes 15 are heated, they will transfer heat to multiple support plates 7. The multiple support plates 7 can transfer heat to the cultivation trough 11 through heat conduction plates 16, thereby heating and adjusting the temperature of the cultivation trough 11 to adapt to the temperature required by the potatoes.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A potato aeroponic mobile cultivation shelter, comprising a shelter body (1), characterized in that: The opposite two sides of the shelter body (1) are provided with a plurality of support plates (7) arranged transversely, and the top of the support plate (7) is slidably connected with a sliding block (5), the top of the sliding block (5) is symmetrically provided with two cultivation grooves (11), and the inner wall of one side of the cultivation groove (11) is fixedly embedded with a water inlet pipe (12), the water outlet of the water inlet pipe (12) is communicated with a spray head (13), the water inlet of the water inlet pipe (12) is communicated with a water delivery pipe (9), and the water delivery pipe (9) penetrates the back of the shelter body (1), and the back of the sliding block (5) and the inner wall of the shelter body (1) are fitted.
2. The potato aeroponic mobile cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite two sides of the shelter body (1) are provided with a plurality of support plates (7) arranged transversely, and the top of the support plate (7) is slidably connected with a sliding block (5), the top of the sliding block (5) is symmetrically provided with two cultivation grooves (11), and the inner wall of one side of the cultivation groove (11) is fixedly embedded with a water inlet pipe (12), the water outlet of the water inlet pipe (12) is communicated with a spray head (13), the water inlet of the water inlet pipe (12) is communicated with a water delivery pipe (9), and the water delivery pipe (9) penetrates the back of the shelter body (1), and the back of the sliding block (5) and the inner wall of the shelter body (1) are fitted.
3. The potato aeroponic mobile cultivation shelter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite two sides of the shelter body (1) are provided with a plurality of support plates (7) arranged transversely, and the top of the support plate (7) is slidably connected with a sliding block (5), the top of the sliding block (5) is symmetrically provided with two cultivation grooves (11), and the inner wall of one side of the cultivation groove (11) is fixedly embedded with a water inlet pipe (12), the water outlet of the water inlet pipe (12) is communicated with a spray head (13), the water inlet of the water inlet pipe (12) is communicated with a water delivery pipe (9), and the water delivery pipe (9) penetrates the back of the shelter body (1), and the back of the sliding block (5) and the inner wall of the shelter body (1) are fitted.
4. The potato aeroponic mobile cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding block (5) is fixedly connected with two heat dissipation fins (16), and the heat dissipation fins (16) are located below the cultivation groove (11).
5. The potato aeroponic mobile cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the sliding block (5) away from the water delivery pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a handle (6), the opposite two sides of the (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of shielding plates (4), and the bottoms of the plurality of shielding plates (4) are respectively fitted with the tops of the plurality of sliding blocks (5).
6. The potato aeroponic mobile cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (10), and the top of the guide rail (10) is slidably connected with the bottom of the sliding block (5).
7. The potato aeroponic mobile cultivation shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the shelter body (1) away from the sliding block (5) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of through holes (8), and the plurality of water delivery pipes (9) respectively penetrate the plurality of through holes (8) and extend to the back of the shelter body (1).