Tumor patient radiotherapy auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model provides a tumor patient radiotherapy auxiliary device. The tumor patient radiotherapy auxiliary device comprises a base plate, the base plate comprises a rear base plate and a front base plate, four arm supporting arc plates are installed on the top of the front base plate, a protruding block is integrally formed on the rear base plate, a notch is formed in the front base plate, the protruding block is located in the notch, and the arm supporting arc plates are arranged on the front base plate. The outer walls of the two sides of the protruding block are each provided with two locking grooves, the outer walls of the two sides of the front cushion plate are each provided with a square notch, the inner walls of the sides, close to each other, of the two square notches are each provided with a locking rod in a sliding mode, and the ends, away from the corresponding square notches, of the four locking rods extend into the corresponding locking grooves. And handles are arranged in the two square notches. The tumor patient radiotherapy auxiliary device provided by the utility model has the advantages that related personnel can conveniently remove the four arm supporting arc plates at one time, the operation is simple, the time is saved, and the use is reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for radiotherapy in cancer patients. Background Technology

[0002] During radiotherapy for cancer patients, to ensure accurate and comprehensive radiation to the affected area, patients sometimes need to maintain a certain posture. Therefore, appropriate support or fixation devices are installed on the radiotherapy bed to assist patients in maintaining the required posture. For lung cancer patients, it is necessary to tilt both arms back to avoid obstructing the sides of the chest. To reduce the burden on the patient, four arm support arc plates are usually installed on the treatment bed to provide auxiliary support for the patient's arms. The four arm support arc plates are arranged in pairs, supporting the upper arm and forearm respectively.

[0003] In other cases of tumor radiation therapy, such as brain radiotherapy, the arm support plates need to be removed. Otherwise, it will affect the implementation of certain radiation angles and obstruct the operation of medical personnel. However, with current radiotherapy support technologies, when it is necessary to remove the arm support plates, it is not possible to remove all of them at once. Each of the four arm support plates must be released from its fixation to the patient, which is a cumbersome and time-consuming operation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new radiotherapy support device for cancer patients to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a convenient and time-saving auxiliary device for radiotherapy of cancer patients that allows relevant personnel to remove the four arm support arc plates at one time.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a radiotherapy support device for tumor patients, comprising: a pad, the pad including a rear pad and a front pad, four arm support arc plates installed on the top of the front pad, a protrusion integrally formed on the rear pad, a recess on the front pad, the protrusion located in the recess, two locking grooves on both outer walls of the protrusion, square notches on both outer walls of the front pad, locking rods slidably installed on the inner walls of the two square notches that are close to each other, the ends of the four locking rods away from the corresponding square notches extending into the corresponding locking grooves, handles provided in the two square notches, the two handles being fixedly connected to the ends of the corresponding two locking rods located in the square notches, a retaining spring sleeved on the locking rod, one end of the retaining spring being fixedly connected to the handle, and the other end being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding square notch.

[0007] Preferably, two arc-shaped limiting grooves are provided on both outer walls of the front pad, and the two square notches are connected to the corresponding two arc-shaped limiting grooves. Both ends of the handle are located in the corresponding arc-shaped limiting grooves.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing pins are fixedly installed on the front pad, and a plurality of reinforcing slots are provided on the rear pad, with each of the reinforcing pins located in a corresponding reinforcing slot.

[0009] Preferably, the rear pad is provided with four sets of clamping mechanisms, which are arranged in a rectangular array and are used to fix the rear pad.

[0010] Preferably, each clamping mechanism includes a slide bar, a clamping plate, and an adjusting screw. The top of the rear pad is provided with a square sliding groove, the slide bar is slidably installed in the square sliding groove, the clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide bar, and the adjusting screw passes through and is rotatably installed on the slide bar. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the rear pad.

[0011] Preferably, an installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the square groove away from the clamping plate, and a nut is fixedly installed in the installation groove. The adjusting screw passes through the nut and is screwed into the inner wall of the nut.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the radiotherapy support device for cancer patients provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides an auxiliary device for radiotherapy in cancer patients. The pad is composed of a rear pad and a front pad, and four arm support arc plates are installed on the front pad. The rear and front pads are reliably connected by four locking rods, two handles, four retaining springs, and multiple reinforcing pins. When it is necessary to remove the four arm support arc plates, the two handles are grasped with both hands and pulled to the sides to release the restriction between the front and rear pads, so that all four arm support arc plates can be removed at once. It has the advantages of simple operation and time saving. By setting four sets of clamping mechanisms on the rear pad, the rear pad can be reliably fixed to the radiotherapy bed, avoiding large displacement of the pad, and has the advantages of stable and reliable use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the radiotherapy support device for cancer patients provided by this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the radiotherapy support device for cancer patients in the separated state of the front and rear pads.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a structural schematic of one of the clamping mechanisms separated from the rear pad.

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0019] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Rear pad; 2. Front pad; 3. Arm support arc plate; 4. Locking rod; 5. Handle; 6. Holding spring; 7. Reinforcing pin; 8. Slide bar; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Adjusting screw; 11. Protrusion; 101. Locking groove; 102. Reinforcing slot; 103. Square slide groove; 201. Notch; 202. Square notch. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the radiotherapy support device for cancer patients provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1The diagram shows the structure of the radiotherapy support device for cancer patients in the separated state of the front and rear pads. Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The diagram shows a structural schematic of one of the clamping mechanisms separated from the rear pad. Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown. The radiotherapy support device for cancer patients includes: a pad, which includes a rear pad 1 and a front pad 2. The rear pad 1 and the front pad 2 are detachable. Four arm support arc plates 3 are installed on the top of the front pad 2. The rear pad 1 can be lengthened as needed, and mature components for restraining the patient's waist and legs, such as restraint belts, can also be installed. A protrusion 11 is integrally formed on the rear pad 1. A notch 201 is provided on the front pad 2. The protrusion 11 is located in the notch 201. Two locking grooves 101 are opened on the outer walls of both sides of the protrusion 11. Square notches 202 are opened on the outer walls of both sides of the front pad 2. Locking rods 4 are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two square notches 202 that are close to each other. The ends of the four locking rods 4 away from the corresponding square notches 202 extend into the corresponding locking grooves 101. The four locking rods 4 restrict the separation of the front pad 2 and the rear pad 1. Each square notch 202 is equipped with a handle 5. Each handle 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding two locking rods 4 located within the square notch 202. When the arm support arc plate 3 is not required, both hands can be held on the two handles 5 respectively, and then pulled to the sides to disengage the four locking rods 4 from the corresponding locking slots 101. This releases the restriction of the front pad 2, and the front pad 2 can then be removed from the radiotherapy bed. A retaining spring 6 is fitted on the locking rod 4. One end of the retaining spring 6 is fixedly connected to the handle 5, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding square notch 202. The retaining spring 6 provides an initial tension to the handle 5, preventing the locking rod 4 from moving arbitrarily. Two arc-shaped limiting grooves are opened on both outer walls of the front pad 2. Each square notch 202 is connected to the corresponding two arc-shaped limiting grooves, and both ends of the handle 5 are located within the corresponding arc-shaped limiting grooves.

[0022] In this embodiment, in order to increase the mating strength between the front pad 2 and the rear pad 1 and to prevent misalignment at the mating point between them during use, a plurality of reinforcing pins 7 are fixedly installed on the front pad 2, and a plurality of reinforcing slots 102 are provided on the rear pad 1, with the plurality of reinforcing pins 7 located in the corresponding reinforcing slots 102.

[0023] In this embodiment, to prevent significant displacement of the pad during use, four clamping mechanisms are provided on the rear pad 1, arranged in a rectangular array. These clamping mechanisms are used to fix the rear pad 1. Specifically, each clamping mechanism includes a slide bar 8, a clamping plate 9, and an adjusting screw 10. A square groove 103 is provided at the top of the rear pad 1. The slide bar 8 is slidably installed within the square groove 103. Limiting tracks are provided on both inner walls of the square groove 103, and limiting sliders are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the slide bar 8. Two limiting sliders are located within two limiting tracks and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the corresponding limiting tracks. The clamping plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide bar 8, and the adjusting screw 10 passes through and rotates within the groove. On the slide bar 8, the adjusting screw 10 is threadedly connected to the rear pad 1. The inner wall of the square slide groove 103 away from the clamp 9 is provided with an installation groove. A nut is fixedly installed in the installation groove. The adjusting screw 10 passes through the nut and is screwed into the inner wall of the nut. A knob is fixedly installed at the end of the adjusting screw 10 near the clamp 9. When the adjusting screw 10 is rotated counterclockwise by the knob, it can be gradually moved out of the square slide groove 103. The adjusting screw 10 drives the clamp 9 to move, so that the clamp 9 gradually moves away from the rear pad 1. This can increase the distance between the two corresponding clamps 9, so that after the pad is placed on the radiotherapy bed, the clamp 9 can be located on one side of the radiotherapy bed. A rubber pad is fixedly installed on the side of the clamp 9 near the rear pad 1 to prevent the clamp 9 from slipping.

[0024] The working principle of the radiotherapy support device for cancer patients provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0025] In use, first rotate the four adjusting screws 10 counterclockwise. As the adjusting screws 10 rotate counterclockwise, they will gradually move outward from the square slide groove 103. The adjusting screws 10 drive the slide bar 8 to move, increasing the distance between the clamping plate 9 and the rear pad 1. Then, place the pad on the radiotherapy bed. Since the clamping plate 9 has been pre-adjusted, the four clamping plates 9 will be on both sides of the radiotherapy bed. Then, rotate the four adjusting screws 10 clockwise in sequence to release the four clamping plates 9 from the radiotherapy bed. After applying sufficient pre-tightening force to the adjusting screws 10, the four clamping plates 9 can clamp the radiotherapy bed, thus reliably fixing the pad.

[0026] When radiotherapy is performed on the patient's lungs, the patient lies on a mat with both arms extended backward. Each arm is supported by two arm support arc plates 3, so that the patient's upper chest is no longer obstructed, thus allowing for full-body radiotherapy.

[0027] In other application scenarios, such as when performing radiotherapy on the brain of some patients, the arm support arc plate 3 is not required. Furthermore, at some radiation angles, the arm support arc plate 3 can easily obstruct the patient's brain and sometimes hinder the operation of relevant personnel. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the arm support arc plate 3. In this case, the relevant personnel can hold the two handles 5 with both hands and pull them to the sides with a little force. The two handles 5 will drive the corresponding two locking rods 4 to move, causing the locking rods 4 to disengage from the locking slots 101. In this way, the front pad 2 is no longer restricted. Then, while ensuring that the two handles 5 do not reset, drag the front pad 2 forward. After the multiple reinforcing pins 7 on the front pad 2 have completely disengaged from the corresponding reinforcing slots 102, the front pad 2 can be lifted off the radiotherapy table, thereby removing all four arm support arc plates 3 at once.

[0028] Compared with related technologies, the radiotherapy support device for cancer patients provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] This utility model provides an auxiliary device for radiotherapy of tumor patients. The pad is composed of a rear pad 1 and a front pad 2. Four arm support arc plates 3 are installed on the front pad 2. The rear pad 1 and the front pad 2 can be reliably connected by four locking rods 4, two handles 5, four retaining springs 6 and multiple reinforcing pins 7. When it is necessary to remove the four arm support arc plates 3, the two handles 5 are held by both hands and pulled to the sides to release the restriction between the front pad 2 and the rear pad 1, so that the four arm support arc plates 3 can be removed at one time. It has the advantages of simple operation and time saving. By setting four sets of clamping mechanisms on the rear pad 1, the rear pad 1 can be reliably fixed on the radiotherapy bed to avoid large displacement of the pad, which has the advantages of stable and reliable use.

[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A radiotherapy support device for cancer patients, comprising a pad, characterized in that, The pad includes a rear pad (1) and a front pad (2). The top of the front pad (2) is equipped with four arm support arc plates (3). The rear pad (1) is integrally formed with a protrusion (11). The front pad (2) is provided with a recess (201). The protrusion (11) is located in the recess (201). Two locking grooves (101) are opened on both outer walls of the protrusion (11). Square notches (202) are opened on both outer walls of the front pad (2). The inner walls of the two square notches (202) that are close to each other are slidably mounted on the inner walls. Each of the four locking rods (4) has one end extending away from the corresponding square notch (202) into the corresponding locking groove (101). Each of the two square notches (202) has a handle (5). Each of the two handles (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding two locking rods (4) located in the square notch (202). Each locking rod (4) is fitted with a retaining spring (6). One end of the retaining spring (6) is fixedly connected to the handle (5), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the corresponding square notch (202).

2. The radiotherapy support device for tumor patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two arc-shaped limiting grooves are provided on both outer walls of the front pad (2), and the two square notches (202) are connected to the corresponding two arc-shaped limiting grooves. Both ends of the handle (5) are located in the corresponding arc-shaped limiting grooves.

3. The radiotherapy support device for tumor patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple reinforcing pins (7) are fixedly installed on the front pad (2), and multiple reinforcing slots (102) are provided on the rear pad (1). The multiple reinforcing pins (7) are all located in the corresponding reinforcing slots (102).

4. The radiotherapy support device for tumor patients according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear pad (1) is provided with four sets of clamping mechanisms, which are arranged in a rectangular array. The clamping mechanisms are used to fix the rear pad (1).

5. The radiotherapy support device for tumor patients according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each clamping mechanism includes a slide bar (8), a clamping plate (9), and an adjusting screw (10). The top of the rear pad (1) is provided with a square slide groove (103). The slide bar (8) is slidably installed in the square slide groove (103). The clamping plate (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide bar (8). The adjusting screw (10) passes through and is rotatably installed on the slide bar (8). The adjusting screw (10) is threadedly connected to the rear pad (1).

6. The radiotherapy support device for tumor patients according to claim 5, characterized in that, The square slide groove (103) has an installation groove on the inner wall of the side away from the clamp (9). A nut is fixedly installed in the installation groove. The adjusting screw (10) passes through the nut and is screwed into the inner wall of the nut.

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