Rapid linseed oil degumming device based on centrifugal separation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid linseed oil degumming device based on centrifugal separation, which comprises a centrifugal machine tank body, a support is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the upper end of the centrifugal machine tank body, a power structure is arranged on the support, and a light liquid outlet is arranged on the upper portion of the outer surface of one side of the centrifugal machine tank body. A heavy liquid outlet is formed in the upper portion of the outer surface of the other side of the centrifugal machine tank body, a liquid inlet is formed in the outer surface of the lower end of the centrifugal machine tank body, a base plate is arranged on the lower portion of the centrifugal machine tank body, and a rotating assembly is fixedly installed at the rear end of the outer surface of the upper end of the base plate. According to the rapid linseed oil degumming device based on centrifugal separation, through the design of the lifting structure and the rotating assembly, flexible adjustment of the height and the direction of the liquid outlet is achieved, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flaxseed oil production technology, specifically to a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, centrifugal separation is widely used in the degumming process of oils and fats. Centrifugal separation uses the centrifugal force generated by high-speed rotation to separate the gums in the oil from the oil phase, and has the advantages of simple operation and high separation efficiency.

[0003] However, existing centrifugal separation devices are usually unable to flexibly adjust the height and direction of the liquid outlet during application, and cannot be used for receiving tanks of different heights.

[0004] To address this, we propose a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation. This device offers advantages such as easy adjustment of the height and direction of the liquid outlet and improved applicability, effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation, comprising a centrifuge tank, a bracket fixedly installed on one side of the upper outer surface of the centrifuge tank, a power structure mounted on the bracket, a light liquid outlet provided at the upper part of one side of the outer surface of the centrifuge tank, a heavy liquid outlet provided at the upper part of the other side of the outer surface of the centrifuge tank, a liquid inlet provided at the lower outer surface of the centrifuge tank, a base plate provided at the lower part of the centrifuge tank, and a rotating assembly fixedly installed at the rear end of the upper outer surface of the base plate, the rotating assembly including a base, a turntable, a connecting column, and an electric... The device includes a machine, a second mounting cavity, a rotating shaft, a worm gear, and a worm. Two sets of connecting columns are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the turntable. A fixing plate is fixedly installed between the upper outer surfaces of the two sets of connecting columns. A lifting structure is provided inside the fixing plate. The lifting structure includes a first connecting arm, a second connecting arm, a connecting block, a guide rod, and a hydraulic rod. A first mounting cavity is opened inside the fixing plate. A sliding groove is opened on the front outer surface of the fixing plate, and the rear end of the sliding groove communicates with the first mounting cavity. Sliding holes are opened at the rear ends of the upper outer surfaces of both the first and second connecting arms.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the rear end of the centrifuge tank, and the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm extend into the first mounting cavity through the slide groove. The outer walls of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the guide rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the first mounting cavity, the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the front side of the first mounting cavity, the upper outer surface of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the second connecting arm, the connecting block is fixedly installed between the lower outer surface of the first connecting arm and the upper outer surface of the second connecting arm, and both the first and second connecting arms are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod through sliding holes.

[0011] Preferably, the base is fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper outer surface of the substrate, the second mounting cavity is opened inside the base, the worm wheel and the worm are both located in the second mounting cavity, the motor is fixedly installed on one side of the front outer surface of the base, the worm is connected to one end of the outer surface of the motor, the worm wheel is located on one side of the outer surface of the worm, the worm wheel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft, the upper outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower outer surface of the turntable, and the turntable is located in the middle of the upper end of the base.

[0012] Preferably, one outer surface of the worm gear meshes with one outer surface of the worm wheel.

[0013] Preferably, bearings are provided between the rotating shaft, the worm and the base, and the rotating shaft and the worm are rotatably connected to the base through the bearings. A coupling is provided between the worm and the motor, and the outer surface of one end of the worm is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the output shaft of the motor through the coupling.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This invention relates to a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation. The device incorporates a lifting structure inside a fixed plate. The operation of a hydraulic rod drives the first and second connecting arms to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the centrifuge tank. This allows the height of the liquid outlet to be flexibly adjusted according to actual production needs, improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0017] 2. This rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation uses a rotating assembly to drive a motor to rotate a worm gear and a worm wheel, which in turn drives a rotating shaft and a turntable to rotate, ultimately rotating the centrifuge tank. This allows the directions of the light liquid outlet and the heavy liquid outlet to be easily adjusted according to production needs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side cross-sectional view of the fixed plate in a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the substrate and rotating assembly in a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top cross-sectional view of the base of a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation according to this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Centrifuge tank; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Light liquid outlet; 5. Heavy liquid outlet; 6. Support; 7. Power structure; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Rotating assembly; 10. First mounting cavity; 11. First connecting arm; 12. Second connecting arm; 13. Connecting block; 14. Slide groove; 15. Slide hole; 16. Guide rod; 17. Hydraulic rod; 18. Base; 19. Turntable; 20. Connecting column; 21. Motor; 22. Second mounting cavity; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Worm gear; 25. Worm. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] This embodiment is a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation.

[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the centrifuge includes a centrifuge tank 2. A bracket 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper outer surface of the centrifuge tank 2, and a power structure 7 is installed on the bracket 6. A light liquid outlet 4 is provided on the upper part of one side of the outer surface of the centrifuge tank 2, and a heavy liquid outlet 5 is provided on the upper part of the other side of the outer surface of the centrifuge tank 2. A liquid inlet 3 is provided on the lower outer surface of the centrifuge tank 2. A base plate 1 is provided on the lower part of the centrifuge tank 2. A rotating assembly 9 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper outer surface of the base plate 1. The rotating assembly 9 includes a base 18, a turntable 19, a connecting column 20, a motor 21, a second mounting cavity 22, a rotating shaft 23, a worm gear 24, and a worm 25, and is connected to... There are two sets of connecting columns 20. The two sets of connecting columns 20 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the turntable 19. A fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed between the upper outer surfaces of the two sets of connecting columns 20. The fixing plate 8 is equipped with a lifting structure, which includes a first connecting arm 11, a second connecting arm 12, a connecting block 13, a guide rod 16 and a hydraulic rod 17. The fixing plate 8 has a first mounting cavity 10 inside. The front outer surface of the fixing plate 8 has a sliding groove 14. The rear end of the sliding groove 14 communicates with the first mounting cavity 10. The rear ends of the upper outer surfaces of the first connecting arm 11 and the second connecting arm 12 are both provided with sliding holes 15.

[0026] One end of the first connecting arm 11 and the second connecting arm 12 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the rear end of the centrifuge tank 2. The first connecting arm 11 and the second connecting arm 12 extend into the first mounting cavity 10 through the sliding groove 14. The outer walls of the first connecting arm 11 and the second connecting arm 12 are slidably connected to the sliding groove 14. The guide rod 16 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the first mounting cavity 10. The hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the front side of the first mounting cavity 10. The upper outer surface of the hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the second connecting arm 12. The connecting block 13 is fixedly installed between the lower outer surface of the first connecting arm 11 and the upper outer surface of the second connecting arm 12. The first connecting arm 11 and the second connecting arm 12 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 16 through the sliding hole 15. The base 18 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper outer surface of the base plate 1. The mounting cavity 22 is located inside the base 18. The worm gear 24 and worm 25 are both located in the second mounting cavity 22. The motor 21 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the front end of the base 18. The worm 25 is connected to one end of the outer surface of the motor 21. The worm gear 24 is located on one side of the outer surface of the worm 25. The worm gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft 23. The upper outer surface of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower outer surface of the turntable 19. The turntable 19 is located in the middle of the upper end of the base 18. One side of the outer surface of the worm 25 meshes with one side of the outer surface of the worm gear 24. Bearings are provided between the rotating shaft 23, the worm 25 and the base 18. The rotating shaft 23 and the worm 25 are rotatably connected to the base 18 through the bearings. A coupling is provided between the worm 25 and the motor 21. One end of the outer surface of the worm 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the output shaft in the motor 21 through the coupling.

[0027] It should be noted that this utility model is a rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation. The centrifuge tank 2, liquid inlet 3, light liquid outlet 4, heavy liquid outlet 5, and power structure 7 described in this document are all prior art and can be readily understood by those skilled in the art; therefore, they will not be elaborated further. A lifting structure is installed inside the fixed plate 8 to adjust the height of the liquid outlet, improving its applicability. The operation of the hydraulic rod 17 drives the first connecting arm 11 and the second connecting arm 12 to rise and fall, and the first connecting arm 11 and the second connecting arm 12 drive the centrifuge... The centrifuge tank 2 is raised and lowered. The first connecting arm 11 and the second connecting arm 12 slide along the outer wall of the guide rod 16 through the sliding hole 15 to improve the stability of the centrifuge tank 2's raising and lowering. The rotating component 9 is set up so that the worm 25 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 21. The worm 25 and the worm wheel 24 mesh with each other. The worm 25 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the worm wheel 24. The rotating shaft 23 drives the turntable 19 and the connecting column 20 to rotate. The connecting column 20 drives the fixed plate 8 to rotate, thereby driving the centrifuge tank 2 to rotate and adjust the position of the light liquid outlet 4 and the heavy liquid outlet 5.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid degumming device for flaxseed oil based on centrifugal separation, comprising a centrifuge tank (2), a bracket (6) fixedly installed on one side of the upper outer surface of the centrifuge tank (2), a power structure (7) installed on the bracket (6), a light liquid outlet (4) provided on the upper part of one side of the outer surface of the centrifuge tank (2), a heavy liquid outlet (5) provided on the upper part of the other side of the outer surface of the centrifuge tank (2), and a liquid inlet (3) provided on the lower outer surface of the centrifuge tank (2), characterized in that: The lower part of the centrifuge tank body (2) is provided with a base plate (1), the rear end of the upper outer surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly installed with a rotating assembly (9), the rotating assembly (9) comprises a base (18), a rotating disc (19), a connecting column (20), a motor (21), a second mounting cavity (22), a rotating shaft (23), a worm gear (24) and a worm (25), the number of the connecting column (20) is two groups, the two groups of connecting columns (20) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper outer surface of the rotating disc (19), and the upper outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting columns (20) are fixedly installed with a fixed plate (8), the inside of the fixed plate (8) is provided with a lifting structure, the lifting structure comprises a first connecting arm rod (11), a second connecting arm rod (12), a connecting block (13), a guide rod (16) and a hydraulic rod (17), and the inside of the fixed plate (8) is provided with a first mounting cavity (10), the front end outer surface of the fixed plate (8) is provided with a sliding groove (14), the rear end of the sliding groove (14) is communicated with the first mounting cavity (10), and the rear ends of the upper outer surfaces of the first connecting arm rod (11) and the second connecting arm rod (12) are provided with sliding holes (15).

2. A centrifugation based device for rapid degumming of linseed oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One end of the first connecting arm rod (11) and the second connecting arm rod (12) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the rear outer surface of the centrifuge tank body (2), the first connecting arm rod (11) and the second connecting arm rod (12) penetrate through the sliding groove (14) and extend into the first mounting cavity (10), and the outer walls of the first connecting arm rod (11) and the second connecting arm rod (12) and the sliding groove (14) are in sliding connection.

3. A centrifugation based device for rapid degumming of linseed oil as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The guide rod (16) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the first mounting cavity (10), the hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the front side of the first mounting cavity (10), the upper end outer surface of the hydraulic rod (17) is fixedly connected with the lower end outer surface of the second connecting arm rod (12), the connecting block (13) is fixedly installed between the lower end outer surface of the first connecting arm rod (11) and the upper end outer surface of the second connecting arm rod (12), and the first connecting arm rod (11) and the second connecting arm rod (12) are in sliding connection with the outer walls of the guide rod (16) through the sliding holes (15).

4. A centrifugation based device for rapid degumming of linseed oil as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The base (18) is fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper outer surface of the base plate (1), the second mounting cavity (22) is arranged in the inside of the base (18), the worm gear (24) and the worm (25) are located in the second mounting cavity (22), the motor (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the front end outer surface of the base (18), one end outer surface of the worm (25) is connected with the motor (21), one side outer surface of the worm gear (24) is located on one side outer surface of the worm (25), the worm gear (24) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft (23), the upper end outer surface of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end outer surface of the rotating disc (19), and the rotating disc (19) is located on the middle part of the upper end of the base (18).

5. A centrifugation based device for rapid degumming of linseed oil as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The one side outer surface of the worm (25) is in meshing connection with the one side outer surface of the worm gear (24).

6. A centrifugation based device for rapid degumming of linseed oil as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The rotating shaft (23), the worm (25) and the base (18) are provided with bearings, the rotating shaft (23) and the worm (25) are rotatably connected with the base (18) through the bearings, a shaft coupling is arranged between the worm (25) and the motor (21), and one end of the outer surface of the worm (25) is fixedly connected with one end of the outer surface of an output shaft of the motor (21) through the shaft coupling.

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