Recycling device for waste metal iron sheets

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste metal iron sheet recovery processing device which comprises supporting legs, a box body and a feeding port, a water filtering plate and two transverse plates are arranged in the box body, rectangular guide rails are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the transverse plates, two driving motors are symmetrically arranged on one side of the box body, and the two driving motors are connected with the supporting legs. The output ends of the two driving motors are connected with a fixed roller and a movable roller correspondingly and penetrate to the other side of the box body, and the two ends of the fixed roller and the two ends of the movable roller are each provided with a movable bearing pedestal connected with the output ends of the driving motors in a sleeving mode. According to the device, a supporting structure, an electric push rod, a rectangular guide rail and a movable bearing seat are arranged to drive a movable roller to slide, so that the distance between the movable roller and a fixed roller is adjustable, and different crushing particle sizes can be obtained; during working, force generated by the fixed adjusting bolt, the puller bolt and the electric push rod can ensure the stability of the moving roller when the moving roller bears radial force, and the situation that the moving roller displaces and influences the crushing granularity is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste metal recycling technology, and in particular to a recycling and processing device for waste metal iron sheets. Background Technology

[0002] Scrap metal refers to metal or alloy products that have temporarily lost their usability. Most scrap metal contains useful metals. All metallic materials originate from mineral resources, but because these resources are finite and non-renewable, scrap metal recycling is both necessary and meaningful.

[0003] Most of the scrap metal consists of iron sheets. Existing recycling and processing equipment is not very effective at crushing iron sheets and cannot adjust the crushing particle size as needed, which will affect subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a recycling and processing device for waste iron sheets.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model discloses a recycling and processing device for scrap iron sheets, comprising support legs, a box body, and a feeding port. The box body contains a filter plate and two horizontal plates. A rectangular guide rail is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each horizontal plate. Two drive motors are symmetrically arranged on one side of the box body. The output ends of the two drive motors are respectively connected to a fixed roller and a movable roller, extending to the other side of the box body. Movable bearing seats are provided at both ends of the fixed roller and the movable roller, which are sleeved with the output ends of the drive motors. Tightening bolts are threaded to the top of the box body on the upper surface of the movable bearing seats at both ends of the movable roller. A sliding rail groove is provided at the bottom of the movable bearing seats and slidably connected to the rectangular guide rail. A controller and two electric push rods are provided on one side of the box body. The output ends of the two electric push rods are respectively connected to the movable bearing seats at both ends of the movable roller.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the housing is provided with a guide rod parallel to the rectangular guide rail, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the movable bearing seat.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the drive motor connected to the moving roller is connected to the housing through a support structure. The support structure includes a guide rail base, a floating plate, a sliding hole one, a fixing adjustment bolt, and a sliding hole two. The floating plate is an L-shaped plate with a drive motor fixed at its bottom and its side connected to the guide rail base through a sliding rail. The floating plate has multiple sliding holes one on its side, and a fixing adjustment bolt is provided in the sliding hole one. The fixing adjustment bolt is threaded to the guide rail base and the housing. The sliding hole two penetrates the guide rail base, the floating plate, and the housing.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sprayers are symmetrically arranged on the top wall inside the box, a protective net is provided on the outside of the sprayers, a discharge port is provided on the side of the box, a water tank is provided on the side of the box, a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank, a water pump is connected to the top of the water tank through a water pipe, the other side of the water pump is connected to the sprayers through a water pipe, and a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the output end of the electric push rod is connected to a movable bearing seat via a ball joint, and a limiting block connected to a rectangular guide rail is provided on the other side of the movable bearing seat.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the drive motor, water pump, and electric push rod are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] The device uses a support structure, an electric push rod, a rectangular guide rail, and a movable bearing seat to drive the moving roller to slide, making the distance between it and the fixed roller adjustable, thus achieving different crushing particle sizes. During operation, the force generated by the fixed adjusting bolt, the tightening bolt, and the electric push rod ensures the stability of the moving roller when subjected to radial force, preventing displacement that could affect the crushing particle size. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of this utility model, and a cross-sectional view along line A-A.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a B-B sectional view of the top view of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a C-C sectional view of the top view of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a D-D sectional view of the side view of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 yes Figure 1 A partial view;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Feeding port; 3. Drive motor; 4. Support structure; 401. Guide rail base; 402. Floating plate; 403. Sliding hole one; 404. Fixed adjusting bolt; 405. Sliding hole two; 5. Discharge port; 6. Controller; 7. Water tank; 8. Water pump; 9. Water inlet; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Tightening bolt; 12. Filter plate; 13. Horizontal plate; 14. Rectangular guide rail; 15. Fixed roller; 16. Guide rod; 17. Sprayer; 18. Moving roller; 19. Movable bearing seat; 20. Limiting block; 21. Ball joint. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "horizontal", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1-8As shown, this utility model provides a recycling and processing device for scrap metal sheets, including support legs, a box 1 and a feeding port 2. The box 1 is equipped with a filter plate 12 and two horizontal plates 13. A rectangular guide rail 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 13. Two drive motors 3 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the box 1. The output ends of the two drive motors 3 are respectively connected to a fixed roller 15 and a movable roller 18 and extend to the other side of the box 1. Both ends of the fixed roller 15 and the movable roller 18 are provided with movable bearing seats 19 that are sleeved with the output ends of the drive motors 3. The upper surface of the movable bearing seats 19 at both ends of the movable roller 18 is provided with a tightening bolt 11 that is threaded to the top of the box 1. The bottom of the movable bearing seats 19 is provided with a sliding rail groove and is slidably connected to the rectangular guide rail 14. A controller 6 and two electric push rods 10 are arranged on one side of the box 1. The output ends of the two electric push rods 10 are respectively connected to the movable bearing seats 19 at both ends of the movable roller 18.

[0026] The method of using this utility model is as follows:

[0027] The device can adjust the roller spacing according to the required crushing particle size. First, loosen the top bolt 11 and the fixed adjustment bolt 404. Then, control the extension and retraction of the two electric push rods 10 through the controller 6, thereby driving the movable bearing seat 9 to move along the rectangular guide rail 14. Since the output shaft of the movable roller 18 is sleeved with the movable bearing seat 9, the movable roller 18 will also move accordingly, thereby adjusting the spacing with the fixed roller 15. After adjusting to the required spacing, tighten the top bolt 11 and the fixed adjustment bolt 404 to prevent the movable roller 18 from shifting during the crushing process. Then, feed material from the feed port 2 and turn on the drive motor 3 and water pump 8 through the controller 6. The entire device starts working.

[0028] Furthermore, the housing 1 is provided with a guide rod 16 parallel to the rectangular guide rail 14, and the guide rod 16 is slidably connected to the movable bearing seat 19; the guide rod 16 can further ensure the stability of the movable bearing seat 19 during movement and avoid causing deviation in the roller spacing.

[0029] Furthermore, the drive motor 3 connected to the moving roller 18 is connected to the housing 1 via a support structure 4. The support structure 4 includes a guide rail base 401, a floating plate 402, a first sliding hole 403, a fixing adjusting bolt 404, and a second sliding hole 405. The floating plate 402 is an L-shaped plate, with the drive motor 3 fixed at its bottom. Its side is connected to the guide rail base 401 via a sliding rail. Multiple first sliding holes 403 are provided on the side of the floating plate 402. The first sliding hole 404 is provided in the first sliding hole 403. The fixing adjusting bolt 404 is threadedly connected to the guide rail base 401 and the housing 1. The second sliding hole 405 passes through the guide rail base 401, the floating plate 402, and the housing 1. When adjusting the roller spacing, the fixed adjusting bolt 404 is loosened, and the floating plate 402 is in a movable state. When the electric push rod 10 drives the movable bearing seat 19 to move, the floating plate 402 slides along the guide rail base 401 and moves the output shaft of the drive motor 3 in the second sliding hole 405. After the spacing is adjusted, the fixed adjusting bolt 404 and the top bolt 11 are tightened. At this time, the top force of the two bolts and the thrust of the electric push rod 10 can ensure the stability of the moving roller 18 and avoid deviation.

[0030] Furthermore, sprayers 17 are symmetrically arranged on the top wall inside the housing 1, and protective nets are installed on the outside of the sprayers 17. A discharge port 5 is provided on the side of the housing 1, and a water tank 7 is provided on the side of the housing 1. A water inlet 9 is provided on the top of the water tank 7. A water pump 8 is connected to the top of the water tank 7 through a water pipe. The other side of the water pump 8 is connected to the sprayer 17 through a water pipe. A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the housing 1. By setting up the sprayers 17, the inside of the housing 1 can be sprayed to reduce the high temperature and harmful dust generated during operation, and at the same time, it can also play a certain role in cleaning the scrap metal iron sheets. The protective net can protect the sprayers 17 from being damaged by flying iron filings. The crushed products are discharged through the filter water plate 12, and the wastewater can be collected through the water outlet for further treatment.

[0031] Furthermore, the output end of the electric push rod 10 is connected to the movable bearing seat 19 via a ball joint 21, and a limiting block 20 connected to the rectangular guide rail 14 is provided on the other side of the movable bearing seat 19. There may be slight deviations between the rectangular guide rail 14 and the housing 1 during processing and installation. The ball joint 21 can eliminate the deviations through adaptive deflection, avoid guide rail jamming, etc., and improve the service life of the device. The limiting block 20 can prevent excessive adjustment of the roller spacing, which may cause the two rollers to collide and be damaged.

[0032] Furthermore, the drive motor 3, water pump 8, and electric push rod 10 are all electrically connected to the controller 6; this facilitates the control and adjustment of the roller spacing and the operation of the device.

[0033] This utility model is a recycling and processing device for waste iron sheets. The device drives the moving roller to slide by setting up a support structure, an electric push rod, a rectangular guide rail and a movable bearing seat, so that the distance between the moving roller and the fixed roller is adjustable, thus obtaining different crushing particle sizes. During operation, the force generated by the fixed adjusting bolt, the tightening bolt and the electric push rod can ensure the stability of the moving roller when subjected to radial force, and prevent its displacement from affecting the crushing particle size.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A recycling and processing device for scrap iron sheets, comprising support legs, a housing (1), and a feeding port (2), characterized in that, The housing (1) is equipped with a filter plate (12) and two horizontal plates (13). A rectangular guide rail (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (13). Two drive motors (3) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the housing (1). The output ends of the two drive motors (3) are respectively connected to a fixed roller (15) and a movable roller (18) and extend to the other side of the housing (1). Both ends of the fixed roller (15) and the movable roller (18) are provided with movable joints that are sleeved with the output ends of the drive motors (3). The upper surface of the movable bearing seat (19) at both ends of the movable roller (18) is provided with a tightening bolt (11) that is threaded to the top of the housing (1). The bottom of the movable bearing seat (19) is provided with a slide rail groove and is slidably connected to the rectangular guide rail (14). A controller (6) and two electric push rods (10) are provided on one side of the housing (1). The output ends of the two electric push rods (10) are respectively connected to the movable bearing seats (19) at both ends of the movable roller (18).

2. The waste metal sheet recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) is provided with a guide rod (16) parallel to the rectangular guide rail (14) inside, and the guide rod (16) is slidably connected to the movable bearing seat (19).

3. The waste metal sheet recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive motor (3) connected to the moving roller (18) is connected to the housing (1) through the support structure (4). The support structure (4) includes a guide rail base (401), a floating plate (402), a sliding hole one (403), a fixing adjustment bolt (404), and a sliding hole two (405). The floating plate (402) is an L-shaped plate with the drive motor (3) fixed at its bottom. Its side is connected to the guide rail base (401) through a sliding rail. The floating plate (402) has multiple sliding holes one (403) on its side. A fixing adjustment bolt (404) is provided in the sliding hole one (403). The fixing adjustment bolt (404) is threaded to the guide rail base (401) and the housing (1). The sliding hole two (405) passes through the guide rail base (401), the floating plate (402), and the housing (1).

4. The waste metal sheet recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top wall inside the box (1) is symmetrically equipped with sprayers (17), and a protective net is provided on the outside of the sprayers (17). The side of the box (1) is provided with a discharge port (5), and the side of the box (1) is provided with a water tank (7). The top of the water tank (7) is provided with a water inlet (9). The top of the water tank (7) is connected to a water pump (8) through a water pipe. The other side of the water pump (8) is connected to the sprayer (17) through a water pipe. The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a water outlet.

5. The waste metal sheet recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the electric push rod (10) is connected to the movable bearing seat (19) through a ball joint (21), and a limiting block (20) connected to the rectangular guide rail (14) is provided on the other side of the movable bearing seat (19).

6. The waste metal sheet recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive motor (3), water pump (8) and electric push rod (10) are all electrically connected to the controller (6).

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