Silk woven fabric waste recovery treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth recycling, in particular to a waste recycling device for silk fabric. The cutting device comprises a cutting machine, a cutting assembly is arranged on the cutting machine and used for cutting and smashing fabric, a feeding frame is arranged on one side of the cutting machine and used for conveying waste into the cutting machine, a feeding hopper is arranged on the cutting machine, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is in an arc shape, so that the waste can better enter the feeding frame; a belt conveying assembly is arranged on the feeding frame, a plurality of scraping plates are arranged on the belt conveying assembly at equal intervals, and the scraping plates are used for conveying waste into the cutting machine in an equivalent mode. By arranging the feeding frame, the belt conveying assembly and the scraping plate, automatic feeding can be achieved, meanwhile, it can be guaranteed that the feeding amount is in a uniform state, and the situation of excessive feeding is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric recycling technology, and in particular to a waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics. Background Technology

[0002] Silk fabrics are textiles woven from silk as raw material, whether pure or blended and interwoven. There are many types of silk fabrics, which can be divided into several major and minor categories according to the different fabric structures, warp and weft combinations, processing techniques and the appearance of the silk surface. Common silk fabrics include spun silk, crepe, satin, damask, gauze, velvet, brocade, chiffon, wool, ramie, twill, silk, and silk fabrics.

[0003] In the production and processing of silk fabrics, cutting is required according to the production requirements of the product, which generates a lot of scrap and waste. These scraps can be reused after a series of production processes, thereby achieving cost savings and environmental protection. These processes include fabric crushing, which turns the fabric into granules, making it easier for subsequent production processes and material transfer.

[0004] During the fabric shredding process, a shredder is required. However, existing fabric shredders are prone to jamming during use. For example, feeding too quickly or feeding too much material can cause the fabric to accumulate in the shredding chamber, leading to jamming and affecting the normal shredding process. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems existing in the background technology, a waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics is proposed.

[0006] This utility model proposes a waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics, including a cutting machine. The cutting machine is equipped with a cutting component for cutting and crushing the fabric. A feeding frame is provided on one side of the cutting machine for conveying waste into the cutting machine. The cutting machine has a feeding hopper with an arc-shaped bottom to allow the waste to enter the feeding frame more effectively. A belt conveyor assembly is provided on the feeding frame, and multiple scrapers are provided on the belt conveyor assembly. The multiple scrapers are equidistant from each other to convey the waste into the cutting machine in equal amounts.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is provided inside the feed frame. The fixing sleeve is adapted to the belt conveyor assembly and is used to ensure the stable movement of waste material during the process of the belt conveyor assembly driving the scraper to move. A ventilation hole is provided on the fixing sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, there is a distance of -cm between the scraper and the inner wall of the feed frame for fabric cushioning, to prevent the fabric from getting stuck between the scraper and the inner wall of the feed frame.

[0009] Preferably, a blower is installed on the feeding frame, an air guide frame is installed on the feeding frame, and an air guide hole is opened on the air guide frame. An inclined plate is installed on the feeding frame and connected to the cutting machine. The inclined plate is set at an angle to facilitate the conveying of waste material in the feeding frame to the cutting machine. A second ventilation hole is opened on the inclined plate. An air inlet pipe is installed on the blower and is connected to the air guide frame. A branch pipe is installed on the air inlet pipe and is connected to the second ventilation hole. During the conveying of waste material, the blower delivers airflow to the air guide frame and the second ventilation hole through the air inlet pipe. The airflow entering the air guide frame provides a lateral blowing force to the waste material on the scraper through the air guide hole and the second ventilation hole. The airflow entering the second ventilation hole gives the waste material an upward force, which facilitates the dispersal of the waste material.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is installed on the feed frame, and filter holes are opened on the baffle. A connecting frame one and a connecting frame two are installed on the feed frame, and both connecting frame one and connecting frame two are connected to the feed frame. Connecting frame one is located above connecting frame two. An air guide pipe is installed on the blower and is connected to connecting frame one. A filter screen is installed on connecting frame one to filter impurities in the airflow. A discharge pipe is installed on connecting frame two to discharge impurities filtered by the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, the baffle is inclined, and the bottom of the connecting frame 2 is also inclined, which facilitates the discharge of impurities.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] By setting up a feeding frame, belt conveyor assembly, and scraper, automated feeding can be achieved, ensuring a relatively uniform feeding amount and preventing overfeeding. Simultaneously, by using a blower to blow air through the air inlet pipe, air guide box, and ventilation holes, waste material can be broken up before entering the cutting machine, preventing clumping. In summary, this improves the protection of the cutting components, reduces wear on the cutting blade, and lowers the probability of material jamming.

[0014] At the same time, under the action of the blower, and with the combined action of the baffle and the filter screen, impurities in the waste are collected and filtered. The filtered impurities are discharged through the discharge pipe, thereby improving the protection of the cutting environment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is another cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Cutting machine; 2. Feed frame; 3. Belt conveyor assembly; 4. Fixing sleeve; 5. Scraper; 6. Inclined plate; 7. Blower; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Baffle; 10. Filter screen; 11. Discharge pipe; 12. Air guide pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model proposes a waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics, comprising: a cutting machine 1, on which a cutting assembly is provided for cutting and shredding the fabric. The cutting assembly is constructed using existing technology and consists of two cutting rollers and a cutting motor. Both cutting rollers are rotatably mounted on the cutting machine 1, and each cutting roller is equipped with a cutting blade. The two cutting rollers are connected by gear meshing. The cutting motor is mounted on the cutting machine 1, and the output shaft of the cutting motor is connected to one of the cutting rollers. A feed frame 2 is provided on one side of the cutting machine 1 for conveying waste material into the cutting machine 1. A feed hopper is provided on the cutting machine 1, and the bottom of the feed hopper is arc-shaped to allow the waste material to pass through. To facilitate better entry into the feed frame 2; the feed frame 2 is equipped with a belt conveyor assembly 3, which is equipped with multiple scrapers 5. The multiple scrapers 5 are equidistant, and one side of the scraper 5 is toothed, which is used to convey the waste material into the cutting machine 1 in equal amounts. A fixing sleeve 4 is provided inside the feed frame 2. The fixing sleeve 4 is adapted to the belt conveyor assembly 3 and is used to ensure the stable movement of the waste material during the movement of the scraper 5 driven by the belt conveyor assembly 3. A ventilation hole is provided on the fixing sleeve 4. The fixing sleeve 4 is made of a hard material, such as iron or steel. There is a distance of 3-5cm between the scraper 5 and the inner wall of the feed frame 2 for material cushioning and to prevent the material from getting stuck between the scraper 5 and the inner wall of the feed frame 2.

[0021] A blower 7 is installed on the feed frame 2, and an air guide frame is installed on the feed frame 2. The air guide frame has air guide holes. An inclined plate 6 is installed on the feed frame 2 and is connected to the cutting machine 1. The inclined plate 6 is inclined to facilitate the conveying of waste material in the feed frame 2 to the cutting machine 1. An air vent 2 is opened on the inclined plate 6. A filter is installed on the inner wall of the air vent 2. The top of the filter is flush with the top of the inclined plate 6. An air inlet pipe 8 is installed on the blower 7 and is connected to the air guide frame. A branch pipe is installed on the air inlet pipe 8 and is connected to the air vent 2. During the conveying of waste material, the blower 7 delivers airflow to the air guide frame and the air vent 2 through the air inlet pipe 8. The airflow entering the air guide frame provides a lateral blowing force to the waste material on the scraper 5 through the air guide holes and the air vent 2. The airflow entering the air vent 2 gives the waste material an upward force, which facilitates the dispersal of the waste material.

[0022] A baffle 9 is installed on the feed frame 2, and a filter hole is opened on the baffle 9. A connecting frame 1 and a connecting frame 2 are installed on the feed frame 2, and both connecting frames 1 and 2 are connected to the feed frame 2. The connecting frame 1 is located above the connecting frame 2. An air guide pipe 12 is installed on the blower 7, and the air guide pipe 12 is connected to the connecting frame 1. A filter screen 10 is installed on the connecting frame 1 to filter impurities in the airflow. A discharge pipe 11 is installed on the connecting frame 2 to discharge impurities filtered by the filter screen 10. A valve is installed on the discharge pipe 11. The valve needs to be opened when discharging. The baffle 9 is inclined, and the bottom of the connecting frame 2 is also inclined, which facilitates the discharge of impurities.

[0023] In this embodiment, during use, the waste silk fabric to be processed is placed into the feed hopper, and the belt conveyor assembly is started to drive the scraper 5 to move. The movement of the scraper 5 transports the waste material entering the feed frame 2 to the cutting machine 1 for cutting, so that the waste material reaches a relatively uniform state. During this process, the blower 7 can be started to blow airflow. The airflow enters the air guide frame and the second ventilation hole through the air inlet pipe 8. The airflow entering the air guide frame blows the waste material on the scraper 5 onto the inclined plate 6 through the air guide hole and the first ventilation hole. The airflow entering the second ventilation hole blows the waste material on the inclined plate 6 to the top of the cutting machine 1 and into a raised state. This ensures that the waste material enters the cutting machine 1 in a loose state, thus avoiding excessive or overly compact waste material, reducing damage to the cutting blade, preventing the cutting machine 1 from jamming, and ensuring normal cutting of the waste material.

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics, comprising: A cutting machine (1) is provided with a cutting component for cutting and shredding fabric, characterized in that... A feed frame (2) is provided on one side of the cutting machine (1) for conveying waste into the cutting machine (1). A feed hopper is provided on the cutting machine (1), and the bottom of the feed hopper is arc-shaped so that the waste can enter the feed frame (2) better. The feed frame (2) is equipped with a belt conveyor assembly (3), and the belt conveyor assembly (3) is equipped with multiple scrapers (5). The multiple scrapers (5) are arranged at equal intervals to convey waste material into the cutting machine (1) in equal amounts.

2. The waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed sleeve (4) is provided inside the feed frame (2). The fixed sleeve (4) is adapted to the belt conveyor assembly (3) and is used to ensure the stable movement of waste material during the process of the belt conveyor assembly (3) driving the scraper (5) to move. A ventilation hole is provided on the fixed sleeve (4).

3. The waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a distance of 3-5cm between the scraper (5) and the inner wall of the feed frame (2) for the fabric buffer, so as to prevent the fabric from getting stuck between the scraper (5) and the inner wall of the feed frame (2).

4. The waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that, A blower (7) is installed on the feed frame (2), and an air guide frame is installed on the feed frame (2). An air guide hole is opened on the air guide frame. An inclined plate (6) is installed on the feed frame (2). The inclined plate (6) is connected to the cutting machine (1). The inclined plate (6) is inclined to facilitate the transport of waste material in the feed frame (2) to the cutting machine (1). An air vent is opened on the inclined plate (6). An air inlet pipe (8) is installed on the blower (7). The air inlet pipe (8) is connected to the air guide frame. A branch pipe is installed on the air inlet pipe (8). The branch pipe is connected to the air vent. During the transport of waste material, the blower (7) transports airflow to the air guide frame and the air vent through the air inlet pipe (8). The airflow entering the air guide frame provides a lateral blowing force to the waste material on the scraper (5) through the air guide hole and the air vent. The airflow entering the air vent gives the waste material an upward tilting force, which facilitates the dispersal of the waste material.

5. The waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that, A baffle (9) is installed on the feed frame (2), and a filter hole is opened on the baffle (9). A connecting frame one and a connecting frame two are installed on the feed frame (2). Both the connecting frame one and the connecting frame two are connected to the feed frame (2), and the connecting frame one is located above the connecting frame two. A guide pipe (12) is installed on the blower (7), and the guide pipe (12) is connected to the connecting frame one. A filter screen (10) is installed on the connecting frame one to filter impurities in the airflow. A discharge pipe (11) is installed on the connecting frame two to discharge impurities filtered by the filter screen (10).

6. The waste recycling and processing device for silk fabrics according to claim 5, characterized in that, The baffle (9) is set at an angle, and the bottom of the connecting frame 2 is also set at an angle, which facilitates the discharge of impurities.

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