Dedusting and cooling control device for rice classifying screen

By using a spiral feeder to transport rice, combined with a dust removal fan and a cooling fan, the problem of insufficient cooling caused by uneven airflow is solved, achieving uniform cooling and effective dust removal of the rice and improving screening efficiency.

CN223960053UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03WUHAN SHIHU ZHIYIN GRAIN OIL & FOOD CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing rice sieving devices, the airflow cannot penetrate the rice pile evenly, resulting in insufficient cooling, and dust and fine broken rice are difficult to separate effectively.

Method used

A rice grading and screening dust removal and cooling control device was designed. Rice is conveyed by a spiral feeder, and combined with a dust removal fan and a cooling fan, the airflow is used to blow away dust and screen out fine broken rice. At the same time, a vibrating motor and a turntable structure are used to make the rice evenly distributed to improve the cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform cooling and effective dust removal of rice, improves screening efficiency, and ensures rice quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223960053U_ABST
    Figure CN223960053U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dedusting and cooling control device for a rice classifying screen. Two installation frames are symmetrically installed above the supporting frame, the same discharging structure is installed on the two installation frames, a screening structure is installed in the supporting frame, a cooling structure is installed on the supporting frame and located above the screening structure, and a rotary disc is installed on the discharging structure. During use, rice can be placed in the stock bin, the spiral feeding piece can be controlled to rotate by starting the auxiliary motor, the rice in the stock bin is continuously conveyed to the filter plate, in the process, the dust removal fan can be started to blow air to the falling rice, dust or fine broken rice in the rice is blown to the recovery box, and the rice is continuously discharged by controlling the rice to continuously fall. The air flow can be evenly blown to rice, dust removal under the condition that the rice is accumulated is avoided, the dust removal effect is improved, and when the rice falls onto the filter plate, the vibration motor can be started to drive the filter plate to vibrate, and broken rice is screened.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice sieving technology, specifically a dust removal and cooling control device for rice grading sieves. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215478451U discloses a rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device, comprising a main body and a feeding box. The bottom of the feeding box is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the main body. The feeding box is equipped with a geared motor, bearings, a hollow ring, a temperature sensor, a through groove, and a fixing plate. The geared motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the feeding box outside the box. The bearings are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the feeding box. The hollow ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box. The temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the feeding box. The through groove is located on the left side of the bottom of the feeding box. This invention achieves automatic control of rice feeding, preventing rice from falling directly from the feeding box into the main body before it is fully cooled, and speeds up the cooling process of the rice, thus improving the efficiency of rice dust removal and cooling.

[0003] In the aforementioned prior art, a feeding box is used to store rice, and the rice can be stirred by controlling the rotation of a lever. In conjunction with a blower, airflow is blown into the rice to achieve the cooling operation. However, since the rice is stored in the feeding box for cooling, if too much is piled up, the blown airflow may not be able to penetrate the entire rice pile evenly, resulting in insufficient cooling of the rice inside and affecting the cooling efficiency. Furthermore, it is not convenient to separate dust or small broken rice from the rice. Therefore, a rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device is needed to meet people's needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust removal and cooling control device for rice grading sieves to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device, comprising a support frame; two mounting frames are symmetrically installed above the support frame, the same feeding structure is installed on the two mounting frames, a sieving structure is installed inside the support frame, a cooling structure is installed on the support frame, the cooling structure is located above the sieving structure, a turntable is installed on the feeding structure, and a swinging structure is installed on the turntable.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a hopper, which is installed between two mounting frames. A discharge pipe is installed on the hopper, and a connecting sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the discharge pipe. A guide plate is installed on the connecting sleeve, and the guide plate is connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed frame is installed above the hopper, and an auxiliary motor is installed above the fixed frame. The output end of the auxiliary motor passes through the fixed frame and is connected to a connecting shaft. A spiral feeding plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the spiral feeding plate is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the screening structure includes two screen plates, both of which are disposed inside the support frame and located below the guide plate. A vibration motor is installed below each of the two screen plates.

[0009] Preferably, the cooling structure includes multiple cooling fans, which are installed on one side of the support frame. The air blowing end of the cooling fans is equipped with an air duct, which is installed inside the support frame. The air outlet of the air duct faces the screen plate. A guide square tube is installed inside the support frame. Multiple dust removal fans are installed on one side of the guide square tube. The air blowing end of the dust removal fans is connected to the guide square tube. The air outlet of the guide square tube is located below the material guide plate. A recycling box is movably installed inside the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the swing structure includes a linkage shaft, which is installed below the turntable. The turntable is installed at one end of the connecting shaft. A linkage rod is installed on the guide plate. A linkage sliding hole is opened inside the linkage rod, and the linkage shaft is movably installed in the linkage sliding hole.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting sleeve has an annular limiting groove inside, and a limiting ring is rotatably installed in the annular limiting groove, with the limiting ring fixedly sleeved on the discharge pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] (1) In use, rice can be placed in the hopper. By turning on the auxiliary motor, the spiral feeder can be rotated to continuously transport the rice in the hopper to the filter plate. During the process, the dust removal fan can be turned on to blow air onto the falling rice, blowing the dust or small broken rice in the rice towards the recycling box. By controlling the continuous falling of the rice, the airflow can be evenly blown onto the rice, avoiding dust removal when the rice is piled up, thus improving the dust removal effect. When the rice falls onto the filter plate, the vibration motor can be turned on to drive the filter plate to vibrate and screen the broken rice.

[0014] (2) While screening the filter plate, the cooling fan can be turned on to blow air onto the screened rice to cool it down. During the rotation of the connecting shaft, the guide plate can be driven to swing back and forth, so that the rice is evenly sprinkled onto the filter plate and the rice is dispersed on the filter plate, thus improving the cooling effect on the rice. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of a rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the guide plate of a rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device proposed in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 100, support frame; 200, mounting frame; 201, hopper; 202, discharge pipe; 203, connecting sleeve; 204, guide plate; 205, fixing frame; 206, auxiliary motor; 207, connecting shaft; 208, spiral feeder; 300, sieve plate; 301, vibrating motor; 400, cooling fan; 401, air duct; 402, guide square tube; 403, dust removal fan; 404, recycling box; 500, turntable; 501, linkage shaft; 502, linkage rod; 503, linkage sliding hole; 504, annular limit groove; 505, limit ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device, including a support frame 100; two mounting frames 200 are symmetrically installed above the support frame 100, and the same feeding structure is installed on the two mounting frames 200; a sieving structure is installed inside the support frame 100; a cooling structure is installed on the support frame 100, and the cooling structure is located above the sieving structure; a turntable 500 is installed on the feeding structure, and a swinging structure is installed on the turntable 500. In use, rice can be placed in the feeding structure, and the rice can continuously fall onto the sieving structure through the operation of the feeding structure. The rice is sieved using the sieving structure, and during the process, the cooling structure can separate dust or small broken rice from the rice while cooling the rice. The swinging structure can disperse the rice as it falls into the sieving structure.

[0022] Furthermore, the feeding structure includes a hopper 201, which is installed between two mounting brackets 200. A discharge pipe 202 is installed on the hopper 201, and a connecting sleeve 203 is rotatably sleeved on the discharge pipe 202. A guide plate 204 is installed on the connecting sleeve 203, and the guide plate 204 is connected to the connecting sleeve 203. Rice can be stored in the hopper 201. When the rice is discharged, it can fall onto the guide plate 204 through the discharge pipe 202 and the connecting sleeve 203, and then slide down the inclined surface of the guide plate 204.

[0023] Furthermore, a fixed frame 205 is installed above the hopper 201, and an auxiliary motor 206 is installed above the fixed frame 205. The output end of the auxiliary motor 206 passes through the fixed frame 205 and is connected to a connecting shaft 207. A spiral feeding blade 208 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 207. The spiral feeding blade 208 contacts the inner wall of the discharge pipe 202. By turning on the auxiliary motor 206, the connecting shaft 207 is driven to rotate. The rotating connecting shaft 207 can drive the spiral feeding blade 208 to rotate inside the discharge pipe 202. When the spiral feeding blade 208 rotates, it can continuously convey the material in the hopper 201 out of the discharge pipe 202.

[0024] Furthermore, the screening structure includes two screen plates 300, both of which are located inside the support frame 100 and below the guide plate 204. A vibration motor 301 is installed below each of the two screen plates 300. The falling rice will fall onto the screen plate 300. By turning on the vibration motor 301, the corresponding screen plate 300 can be driven to vibrate, promoting the vibration of the rice on it and causing it to slide down. By setting two sets of screen plates 300 with different mesh sizes, broken rice and rice can be screened.

[0025] Furthermore, the cooling structure includes multiple cooling fans 400, which are installed on one side of the support frame 100. Air ducts 401 are installed at the air blowing ends of the cooling fans 400, and the air ducts 401 are installed inside the support frame 100. The air outlets of the air ducts 401 face the screen plate 300. A guide tube 402 is installed inside the support frame 100, and multiple dust removal fans 403 are installed on one side of the guide tube 402. The air blowing ends of the dust removal fans 403 are connected to the guide tube 402, and the air outlets of the guide tube 402 are located below the material guide plate 204. The support frame 100 has a removable recycling bin 404 installed inside. As the rice slides down, the dust removal fan 403 can be turned on to blow air into the guide tube 402. Under the guidance of the guide tube 402, the airflow can pass under the guide plate 204. As the rice falls from the guide plate 204, the airflow can blow away the dust or small broken rice in the rice and blow it into the recycling bin 404 for collection. When the rice is being sieved, the cooling fan 400 can be turned on to blow air into the rice on the sieve plate 300 through the air duct 401 to cool the rice.

[0026] Example 2: As Figure 3-4 To ensure the rice is dispersed onto the sieve plate 300, a swing structure is arranged on the turntable 500. This swing structure includes a linkage shaft 501, which is installed below the turntable 500. The turntable 500 is mounted on one end of the connecting shaft 207. A linkage rod 502 is installed on the guide plate 204. A linkage sliding hole 503 is provided inside the linkage rod 502, and the linkage shaft 501 is movably installed within the linkage sliding hole 503. An annular limiting groove 5 is provided inside the connecting sleeve 203. 04. A limiting ring 505 is rotatably installed in the annular limiting groove 504. The limiting ring 505 is fixedly sleeved on the discharge pipe 202. Under the continuous rotation of the connecting shaft 207, it can drive the turntable 500 to rotate. The rotating turntable 500 can drive the linkage rod 502 to swing back and forth through the cooperation of the linkage shaft 501 and the linkage sliding hole 503, thereby driving the guide plate 204 to swing back and forth. Under the continuous swing of the guide plate 204, the position of the rice falling can be changed. The other features are the same as in Example 1.

[0027] The working principle is as follows: Rice can be stored in the hopper 201. By turning on the auxiliary motor 206, the connecting shaft 207 rotates. The rotating connecting shaft 207 drives the spiral feeder 208 to rotate inside the discharge pipe 202. When the spiral feeder 208 rotates, it continuously conveys the material in the hopper 201 out of the discharge pipe 202, causing the rice to fall onto the guide plate 204 through the connecting sleeve 203. The rice then slides continuously down the inclined surface of the guide plate 204. During this process... Turn on the dust removal fan 403 to blow air towards the guide tube 402. Guided by the guide tube 402, the airflow passes under the material guide plate 204. As the rice falls from the material guide plate 204, the airflow blows away dust or small broken rice particles, which are then blown into the collection box 404 for collection. The continuously falling rice will land on the sieve plate 300. By turning on the vibration motor 301, the corresponding sieve plate 300 will vibrate, promoting the vibration of the rice on it and causing it to slide down. Two sets of sieve plates 300 with different mesh sizes can be used to sieve broken rice and regular rice. Simultaneously, a cooling fan 400 can be turned on, blowing air onto the rice on the sieve plates 300 through the air duct 401 to cool the rice. Furthermore, the continuous rotation of the connecting shaft 207 drives the turntable 500 to rotate. The rotating turntable 500 drives the linkage shaft 501 to rotate in a circular motion. The rotating linkage shaft 501 moves within the linkage sliding hole 503, causing the linkage shaft 501 to drive the linkage through the linkage sliding hole 503. The rod 502 swings back and forth, which in turn causes the linkage rod 502 to drive the guide plate 204 to swing back and forth. When the guide plate 204 swings, it can drive the connecting sleeve 203 to rotate, so that the connecting sleeve 203 rotates on the limiting ring 505 through the annular limiting groove 504. This allows the connecting sleeve 203 and the guide plate 204 to achieve the effect of rotation. Under the continuous swing of the guide plate 204, the position of the rice falling can be changed, so that the rice can fall evenly onto the sieve plate 300, which is beneficial for subsequent cooling.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice grading screen dust removal and cooling control device, comprising a support frame (100); characterized in that: The upper part of the support frame (100) is symmetrically provided with two mounting frames (200), the same discharging structure is mounted on the two mounting frames (200), the inside of the support frame (100) is provided with a screening structure, the support frame (100) is provided with a cooling structure, the cooling structure is located above the screening structure, the discharging structure is provided with a rotating disc (500), and the rotating disc (500) is provided with a swinging structure.

2. The rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging structure comprises a stock bin (201), the stock bin (201) is mounted between the two mounting frames (200), the stock bin (201) is provided with a discharging pipe (202), the discharging pipe (202) is rotatably provided with a connecting sleeve (203), the connecting sleeve (203) is provided with a material guiding plate (204), and the material guiding plate (204) is in communication with the connecting sleeve (203).

3. The dust removal and cooling control device for a rice grading screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the stock bin (201) is provided with a fixing frame (205), the upper part of the fixing frame (205) is provided with an auxiliary motor (206), the output end of the auxiliary motor (206) penetrates through the fixing frame (205) and is provided with a connecting shaft (207), the connecting shaft (207) is fixedly provided with a spiral feeding piece (208), and the spiral feeding piece (208) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharging pipe (202).

4. The dust removal and cooling control device for a rice grading screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening structure comprises two sieve plates (300), the two sieve plates (300) are arranged in the inside of the support frame (100), the two sieve plates (300) are located below the material guiding plate (204), and the lower parts of the two sieve plates (300) are provided with vibration motors (301).

5. The rice grading sieve dust removal and cooling control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling structure comprises a plurality of cooling fans (400), the cooling fans (400) are mounted on one side of the support frame (100), the blowing end of the cooling fan (400) is provided with an air pipe (401), the air pipe (401) is mounted in the inside of the support frame (100), the air outlet of the air pipe (401) faces the sieve plate (300), the inside of the support frame (100) is provided with a flow guide square pipe (402), a plurality of dust removal fans (403) are mounted on one side of the flow guide square pipe (402), the blowing end of the dust removal fan (403) is in communication with the flow guide square pipe (402), the air outlet of the flow guide square pipe (402) is located below the material guiding plate (204), and a recycling box (404) is movably mounted in the inside of the support frame (100).

6. The dust removal and cooling control device for a rice grading sieve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swinging structure comprises a linkage shaft (501), the linkage shaft (501) is mounted below the rotating disc (500), the rotating disc (500) is mounted at one end of the connecting shaft (207), the material guiding plate (204) is provided with a linkage rod (502), the inside of the linkage rod (502) is provided with a linkage sliding hole (503), and the linkage shaft (501) is movably mounted in the linkage sliding hole (503).

7. The dust removal and cooling control device for a rice grading sieve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the connecting sleeve (203) is provided with an annular limiting groove (504), a limiting ring (505) is rotatably mounted in the annular limiting groove (504), and the limiting ring (505) is fixedly provided on the discharging pipe (202).