Compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device
By combining conveyor belt transport with a cleaning and drying component, the problem of long natural air drying time for compound fertilizer raw materials is solved, enabling rapid cleaning and drying and ensuring the stability of raw material supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520484956.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing compound fertilizer raw materials have a long natural air-drying time after cleaning, leading to a supply shortage.
It adopts a conveyor belt transport combined with a cleaning and drying component, using spray nozzles to spray water for cleaning and heated air for drying, replacing the natural air drying method.
This shortened the drying time of raw materials, ensuring sufficient supply when urgently needed.
Smart Images

Figure CN223960170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compound fertilizer raw material cleaning technology, and in particular to a compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] The raw materials of compound fertilizer mainly include compounds corresponding to the three main nutrient elements: nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, when cleaning the raw materials of existing compound fertilizers, water is usually sprayed out from the nozzles for rinsing. This method does not rely on drying to dry the raw materials, but on natural air drying. This results in a long waiting time for the raw materials to dry, which can easily lead to a shortage of raw materials when they are urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device, which solves the structural technical problem mentioned above where the natural air drying method after cleaning the raw materials results in a long waiting time and easily leads to insufficient supply of raw materials.
[0005] The present invention provides the following solution to the above-mentioned technical problems: A compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device includes a support base, a movable opening at the top of the support base, ten bearings on both sides of the inner side of the movable opening, five transmission rollers connected to both sides of the inner side of the movable opening via the ten bearings, a conveyor belt between the outer walls of the five transmission rollers, a rotating rod connected to one side of one of the transmission rollers, a speed-regulating motor on one side of the rotating rod, a fixing plate fixed to the bottom of the speed-regulating motor, a circular opening on one side of the support base, and a cleaning and drying assembly at the top of the support base.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the support base can facilitate support, the movable opening can facilitate the internal storage device, the bearing can make the transmission roller rotate, the transmission roller can make the conveyor belt move continuously, so that the raw materials adhering to the conveyor belt can be moved, washed and dried, the speed-regulating motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive the transmission roller to rotate, the fixed plate can support the speed-regulating motor, the round opening can facilitate the rotation rod to pass through, and the cleaning and drying component can clean and dry the conveyed moving materials.
[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning and drying assembly includes a first fixed support plate, which is disposed at the top of the support base.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the No. 1 fixed support plate can facilitate the support of the storage cavity.
[0010] Furthermore, a storage cavity is provided at the bottom of the first fixed support plate, and multiple nozzles are arranged in a linear equidistant array at the bottom of the storage cavity.
[0011] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the storage chamber can store water flow, and multiple nozzles can spray water out, which can spray and clean the raw materials.
[0012] Furthermore, a flexible tube is provided on one side of the storage cavity, and a second fixing bracket plate is fixed to the top of the bracket seat near one side.
[0013] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the hose can easily connect the water pump and the water source, and the second fixed bracket plate can support the exhaust duct.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the second fixed bracket plate is provided with three exhaust ducts, and the top of the second fixed bracket plate is provided with three heating chambers.
[0015] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the exhaust duct can discharge hot air to the bottom for drying raw materials, and the heating box can store the heating mesh.
[0016] Furthermore, heating meshes are provided between opposite sides of the interior of each of the three heating chambers, and blowers are provided on one side of each of the three heating chambers.
[0017] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are: the heating net can heat the internal air, and the blower can facilitate the air to enter the interior of the heating chamber through the outside.
[0018] Beneficial effects: The cleaning and drying components can clean and dry the raw materials moving on the conveyor belt, eliminating the need for natural air drying and saving drying time. This ensures a sufficient supply of raw materials when needed.
[0019] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of a compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device;
[0022] Figure 2 This utility model provides a side sectional view of a compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device.
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device. Figure 2 Enlarged 3D view of part A.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Support base; 2. Moving port; 3. Bearing; 4. Transfer roller; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Speed-regulating motor; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Round opening; 10. Cleaning and drying assembly; 101. First fixed support plate; 102. Storage chamber; 103. Nozzle; 104. Hose; 105. Second fixed support plate; 106. Exhaust duct; 107. Heating chamber; 108. Heating grid; 109. Blower. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model discloses a compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device, including a support base 1. The top of the support base 1 is provided with a movable opening 2. Ten bearings 3 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the movable opening 2. Five transmission rollers 4 are connected to both sides of the inner side of the movable opening 2 through the ten bearings 3. A conveyor belt 5 is provided between the outer walls of the five transmission rollers 4. A rotating rod 6 is connected to one side of one of the transmission rollers 4. A speed regulating motor 7 is provided on one side of the rotating rod 6. A fixing plate 8 is fixed to the bottom of the speed regulating motor 7. A circular opening 9 is provided on one side of the support base 1. A cleaning and drying component 10 is provided on the top of the support base 1.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figure 1-3As shown, the cleaning and drying assembly 10 includes a first fixed support plate 101, which is disposed at the top of the support base 1. A storage cavity 102 is disposed at the bottom of the first fixed support plate 101. Multiple nozzles 103 are arranged in a linear equidistant array at the bottom of the storage cavity 102. A hose 104 is disposed on one side of the storage cavity 102. A second fixed support plate 105 is fixed at the top of the support base 1 near one side.
[0031] In this embodiment, the first fixed support plate 101 can easily support the storage cavity 102, which can store water flow. Multiple nozzles 103 can spray water out, which can spray and clean the raw materials. The hose 104 can easily connect to the water pump and water source. The second fixed support plate 105 can support the exhaust duct 106.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the bottom of the second fixed support plate 105 is provided with three exhaust ducts 106, the top of the second fixed support plate 105 is provided with three heating chambers 107, heating mesh 108 is provided between opposite sides inside the three heating chambers 107, and a blower 109 is provided on one side of each of the three heating chambers 107.
[0034] In this embodiment, the exhaust duct 106 can exhaust hot air to the bottom for drying raw materials, the heating chamber 107 can store the heating mesh 108, the heating mesh 108 can heat the air inside, and the blower 109 can facilitate the entry of air from the outside into the interior of the heating chamber 107.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] When raw materials need to be moved, they can be adhered to the conveyor belt 5 and operated by personnel. The speed-regulating motor 7 drives the rotating rod 6 and the conveyor roller 4 to rotate, so that the conveyor roller 4 can carry the conveyor belt 5 to move. This allows the raw materials to pass through the bottom of the cleaning and drying component 10, where they are first cleaned by multiple nozzles 103 on the storage chamber 102. Then, the blower 109 blows air through the heating mesh 108 and the exhaust duct 106 discharges hot air to heat and treat the cleaned raw materials. This eliminates the need for natural air drying, saving drying time and ensuring a sufficient supply of raw materials when needed.
[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. A compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device, comprising a support seat (1), characterized in that: The top of the support seat (1) is provided with a moving port (2), both sides of the inside of the moving port (2) are provided with ten bearings (3), both sides of the inside of the moving port (2) are connected with five transmission rollers (4) through ten bearings (3), the outer walls of the five transmission rollers (4) are provided with a conveyor belt (5), one side of one of the transmission rollers (4) is connected with a rotating rod (6), one side of the rotating rod (6) is provided with a speed regulating motor (7), the bottom of the speed regulating motor (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (8), one side of the support seat (1) is provided with a round port (9), the top of the support seat (1) is provided with a cleaning and drying assembly (10).
2. The compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning and drying assembly (10) comprises a first fixed support plate (101), which is arranged at the top of the support seat (1).
3. The compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first fixed support plate (101) is provided with a storage cavity (102), and the bottom of the storage cavity (102) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (103) in a linear equidistant array.
4. The compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the storage cavity (102) is provided with a hose (104), and the top of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected with a second fixed support plate (105) near one side.
5. The compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the second fixed support plate (105) is provided with three exhaust grooves (106), and the top of the second fixed support plate (105) is provided with three heating box bodies (107).
6. The compound fertilizer raw material processing and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of each of the three heating box bodies (107) is provided with a heating net (108) between opposite sides, and one side of each of the three heating box bodies (107) is provided with a blower (109).