Polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device

By designing a polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device with a rotary cutting component and a cooling component, the problem of poor cutting quality during the drying process was solved, achieving uniform cutting and rapid cooling and drying, thus improving cutting quality and efficiency.

CN223961522UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03HEBEI KAIXING CHEMICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520376030.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polyacrylamide cutting devices are prone to poor cutting quality due to uneven drying force during the drying process.

Method used

A polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device was designed, which includes a rotary cutting component and a cooling component. The rotary cutting component achieves uniform cutting through the cooperation of a perforated plate, annular frame and cutting blade, and achieves rapid cooling and drying through the combination of a flow chamber, circulation pipe and fan in the cooling component.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform cutting and rapid cooling and drying of polyacrylamide, avoiding cutting residue and material contamination, and improving cutting quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polyacrylamide processing, and provides a polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device which comprises a shell and a feeding pipeline, the feeding pipeline is arranged at the top of the shell, a split pushing assembly is arranged in the shell, supports are fixed at the bottom of the shell, and a discharging pipeline is fixed outside the supports. The rotary cutting assembly is arranged between the shell and the discharging pipeline, the cooling assembly is arranged in the discharging pipeline, the rotary cutting assembly comprises a mesh plate, the mesh plate is fixed in one end, sliding rails are arranged outside the shell and the discharging pipeline, an annular frame is slidably connected between the sliding rails, and a cutting knife is fixedly connected into the annular frame. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the device does not optimize the polyacrylamide cutting work, the lower portion of a common conical kettle is provided with a material making rotary cutter, polymers are granulated while being pressed out, products are obtained through drying and smashing of a rotary drum dryer, and the production cost is low are solved. And the cutting quality of the polyacrylamide is easily influenced due to uneven drying acting force.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyacrylamide processing technology, specifically to a polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Polyacrylamide (PAM) is a linear polymer with the chemical formula (C3H5NO)n. It is a hard, glassy solid at room temperature, and products include liquids, latexes, white powders, translucent beads, and flakes. It exhibits good thermal stability. It is soluble in water in any proportion, forming a homogeneous and transparent liquid. Over long-term storage, the viscosity of the solution decreases due to the slow degradation of the polymer, especially under harsh storage and transportation conditions.

[0003] The existing polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device with patent number CN201210290789.X solves the problem of unstable gas pressure unloading from the reactor. However, this device does not optimize the cutting process of polyacrylamide. Generally, the lower part of the conical reactor has a material-forming rotating blade. The polymer is granulated at the same time as it is extruded. It is then dried and pulverized by a rotary drum dryer to obtain the product. However, polyacrylamide is prone to problems with uneven drying force affecting its cutting quality.

[0004] Therefore, improvements have been made to address the aforementioned issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention proposes a polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device, which solves the problem that the device in the related technology does not optimize the cutting of polyacrylamide. Generally, the lower part of the conical kettle has a material-forming rotating blade. The polymer is granulated at the same time as it is extruded. It is then dried by a rotary drum dryer and pulverized to obtain the product. However, polyacrylamide is prone to problems such as uneven drying force affecting its cutting quality.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: including...

[0007] The housing and the feed pipe, wherein the feed pipe is disposed on the top of the housing;

[0008] A split-type push assembly is disposed within the outer casing;

[0009] A pair of brackets and a discharge pipe, wherein the brackets are fixed to the bottom of the outer casing and the discharge pipe is fixed to the outside of the brackets;

[0010] A rotary cutting assembly is disposed between the housing and the discharge pipe;

[0011] A cooling component is disposed in the discharge pipe;

[0012] The rotary cutting assembly includes a perforated plate, which is fixed inside one end of the outer shell. Slide rails are provided on both the outer shell and the outside of the discharge pipe. A ring frame is slidably connected between the slide rails, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected inside the ring frame.

[0013] As a further technical solution, a driven wheel is provided on the outer surface of the ring frame, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer shell, a drive wheel is provided at the output end of the drive motor, and the drive wheel and the driven wheel are connected by belt drive.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the split-push component includes a sleeve, which is fixed to the upper end of the bracket. A support frame is movably connected inside the sleeve, and both sides of the sleeve are connected with fixing bolts by threaded screws.

[0015] As a further technical solution, one end of the fixing bolt is supported on both ends of the support frame, one end of the support frame is provided with an inner plate, the inner plate is sealed and fitted inside the outer shell, and a second motor is provided on the surface of the inner plate.

[0016] As a further technical solution, the output end of the second motor is provided with a spiral blade, the spiral blade is located inside the housing, and a cavity is opened in the outer surface of the housing, and a plurality of heating tubes are arranged in the cavity.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the cooling component includes a flow chamber, which is opened inside the outer surface of the discharge pipe. Both sides of the flow chamber are internally connected to circulation pipes, and a connecting frame is provided at the top of the discharge pipe.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the connecting frame is connected to the inside of the discharge pipe, a fan is installed at the connection between the connecting frame and the discharge pipe, and a filter screen is inserted and connected to the top of the connecting frame.

[0019] As a further technical solution, a limiting block is provided at the upper end of the inner surface of the outer shell, and the limiting block is sealed and fitted to the inner plate.

[0020] As a further technical solution, the cutting blades are provided in pairs, and the cutting blades are located on opposite end faces inside the annular frame, with the blade edge of the cutting blades in contact with the surface of the perforated plate.

[0021] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. This utility model is equipped with a rotary cutting component. Through the interaction of the perforated plate, ring frame, cutting blade, driven wheel, drive motor and drive wheel, the two cutting blades can cut the extruded material into granules evenly and orderly by rotation. The cutting method is uniform and there is no residue.

[0023] 2. This utility model is equipped with a cooling component. Through the interaction of the flow chamber, circulation pipe, connecting frame and fan, the material can be rapidly cooled and dried by water cooling and air cooling at the same time without contaminating the material, and has a very good cooling effect. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is an isometric drawing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is an isometric sectional view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Appendix to this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Support; 4. Rotary cutting assembly; 4-1. Mesh plate; 4-2. Slide rail; 4-3. Ring frame; 4-4. Cutting blade; 4-5. Driven wheel; 4-6. Drive motor; 4-7. Drive wheel; 5. Split pushing assembly; 5-1. Sleeve frame; 5-2. Support frame; 5-3. Fixing bolt; 5-4. Inner plate; 5-5. Second motor; 5-6. Spiral blade; 5-7. Cavity; 5-8. Heating tube; 6. Cooling assembly; 6-1. Flow chamber; 6-2. Circulation pipe; 6-3. Connecting frame; 6-4. Fan; 6-5. Filter screen; 7. Limiting block; 8. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device, including...

[0032] The outer casing 1 and the feed pipe 2 are located on the top of the outer casing 1;

[0033] Split-type push component 5, which is disposed in the outer shell 1;

[0034] A pair of brackets 3 and a discharge pipe 8 are provided. The brackets 3 are fixed to the bottom of the outer shell 1, and the discharge pipe 8 is fixed to the outside of the brackets 3.

[0035] Rotary cutting assembly 4 is disposed between housing 1 and discharge pipe 8;

[0036] Cooling component 6 is installed in the discharge pipe 8;

[0037] The rotary cutting assembly 4 includes a perforated plate 4-1, which is fixed inside one end of the outer shell 1. Both the outer shell 1 and the outer side of the discharge pipe 8 are provided with slide rails 4-2. A ring frame 4-3 is slidably connected between the slide rails 4-2. A cutting blade 4-4 is fixedly connected inside the ring frame 4-3. A driven wheel 4-5 is provided on the outer surface of the ring frame 4-3. A drive motor 4-6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer shell 1. A drive wheel 4-7 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 4-6. The drive wheel 4-7 and the driven wheel 4-5 are connected by belt drive.

[0038] In this embodiment, a rotary cutting assembly 4 is designed to achieve the effect of cutting polyacrylamide into granules. A perforated plate 4-1 is provided inside one end of the outer shell 1, so that the material can be extruded into strips. Slide rails 4-2 are provided on the outer shell 1 and the outside of the discharge pipe 8. A ring frame 4-3 is slidably connected between the slide rails 4-2. A cutting blade 4-4 is provided on the inner side of the ring frame 4-3. When the ring frame 4-3 rotates, the strip material can be cut into granules by the cutting blade 4-4. A driven wheel 4-5 is provided on the outside of the ring frame 4-3. A drive motor 4-6 and a drive wheel 4-7 are fixed on the outside of the outer shell 1. The drive wheel 4-7 and the driven wheel 4-5 are connected by belt drive, which can stably control the rotation of the ring frame 4-3.

[0039] Furthermore, the split-type push assembly 5 includes a sleeve 5-1, which is fixed to the upper end of the bracket 3. A support frame 5-2 is movably connected inside the sleeve 5-1. Both sides of the sleeve 5-1 are connected to fixing bolts 5-3 by threaded screws. One end of the fixing bolts 5-3 is supported on the two end faces of the support frame 5-2. One end of the support frame 5-2 is provided with an inner plate 5-4, which is sealed and fitted inside the outer shell 1. A second motor 5-5 is provided on the surface of the inner plate 5-4. A spiral blade 5-6 is provided at the output end of the second motor 5-5. The spiral blade 5-6 is located inside the outer shell 1. A cavity 5-7 is opened in the outer surface of the outer shell 1. Several heating tubes 5-8 are provided in the cavity 5-7.

[0040] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the conveying effect of detachable cleaning, a split pushing component 5 is designed. A sleeve 5-1 is provided on the upper end of one of the brackets 3. A support frame 5-2 is movably connected inside the sleeve 5-1. One end of the support frame 5-2 is connected to an inner plate 5-4. The inner plate 5-4 is sealed and fitted inside the outer shell 1. The inner plate 5-4 can move inside the sleeve 5-1 through the support frame 5-2. Fixing bolts 5-3 are screwed to both sides of the sleeve 5-1 to fix the support frame 5-2. A second motor 5-5 and a spiral blade 5-6 are provided on the surface of the inner plate 5-4. The spiral blade 5-6 can be controlled by the second motor 5-5 to push materials inside the outer shell 1. A cavity 5-7 is opened on the outside of the outer shell 1. Multiple heating tubes 5-8 are provided in the cavity 5-7.

[0041] Furthermore, the cooling component 6 includes a flow chamber 6-1, which is located inside the outer surface of the discharge pipe 8. Circulation pipes 6-2 are connected to both sides of the flow chamber 6-1. A connecting frame 6-3 is provided at the top of the discharge pipe 8, and the connecting frame 6-3 is connected to the inside of the discharge pipe 8. A fan 6-4 is installed at the connection between the connecting frame 6-3 and the discharge pipe 8. A filter screen 6-5 is inserted and connected to the top of the connecting frame 6-3.

[0042] In this embodiment, a cooling component 6 is designed to achieve rapid cooling of the cut material. A flow chamber 6-1 is provided inside the discharge pipe 8, and circulation pipes 6-2 are provided on both sides. Low-temperature cooling water can be continuously flowing in the flow chamber 6-1 through the circulation pipes 6-2 in conjunction with the cooling equipment, so that the inside of the discharge pipe 8 is kept at a low temperature. A connecting frame 6-3 is provided at the top of the discharge pipe 8 and is connected to the inside. A fan 6-4 is provided at the connection point to blow air into the discharge pipe 8. A filter screen 6-5 is inserted at the top of the connecting frame 6-3 to filter dust in the air.

[0043] Furthermore, a limiting block 7 is provided at the upper end of the inner surface of the outer shell 1, and the limiting block 7 is sealed and fitted to the inner plate 5-4.

[0044] In this embodiment, by setting a limiting block 7, it can be sealed and fitted with the inner plate 5-4, and can play a role in fixing the inner plate 5-4.

[0045] Furthermore, a pair of cutting blades 4-4 are provided, with the cutting blades 4-4 located on opposite end faces inside the annular frame 4-3, and the cutting edge of the cutting blades 4-4 being in contact with the surface of the perforated plate 4-1.

[0046] In this embodiment, the two cutting blades 4-4 that are attached to the perforated plate 4-1 can keep the cut surface flat and prevent residue during rotation.

[0047] When conveying is required, the material enters the outer shell 1 through the feed pipe 2. The drive motor 4-6 is started to control the spiral blades 5-6 to push the material. The material is extruded in the mesh plate 4-1. At the same time, the drive motor 4-6 is started to control the rotating frame to rotate, so that the cutting blade 4-4 cuts the extruded material into granules. The circulation pipe 6-2 is connected to the cooling circulation equipment, and low-temperature cooling water flows continuously in the flow chamber 6-1. At the same time, the fan 6-4 is started to blow air into the discharge pipe 8 to cool the cut material before it is discharged. When it is necessary to clean the spiral blades 5-6, loosen the fixing bolts 5-3, pull the inner plate 5-4 outward, and then clean the spiral blades 5-6.

[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A polyacrylamide cutting delivery device, characterized by, Comprising A shell (1) and a feeding pipe (2) are arranged on the top of the shell (1); A split pushing assembly (5) is arranged in the shell (1); A pair of supports (3) are fixed on the bottom of the shell (1), and a discharging pipe (8) is fixed outside the supports (3); A rotary cutting assembly (4) is arranged between the shell (1) and the discharging pipe (8); A cooling assembly (6) is arranged in the discharging pipe (8); The rotary cutting assembly (4) comprises a mesh plate (4-1) fixed in one end of the shell (1), and the shell (1) and the discharging pipe (8) are provided with sliding rails (4-2) outside, and the sliding rails (4-2) are slidingly connected with a ring-shaped frame (4-3) inside, and the ring-shaped frame (4-3) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (4-4) inside.

2. A polyacrylamide cutting delivery device according to claim 1, wherein, The outer surface of the ring-shaped frame (4-3) is provided with a driven wheel (4-5), the outer surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (4-6), the output end of the driving motor (4-6) is provided with a driving wheel (4-7), and the driving wheel (4-7) and the driven wheel (4-5) are connected through a belt drive.

3. A polyacrylamide cutting delivery device according to claim 1, wherein, The split pushing assembly (5) comprises a sleeve frame (5-1) fixed on the upper end of the support (3), and the sleeve frame (5-1) is movably sleeved with a supporting frame (5-2) inside, and the sleeve frame (5-1) is screw-connected with a fixed bolt (5-3) on both sides through threads.

4. A polyacrylamide cutting delivery device according to claim 3, wherein, One end of the fixed bolt (5-3) is supported on the end face of the supporting frame (5-2) on both sides, one end of the supporting frame (5-2) is provided with an inner plate (5-4), the inner plate (5-4) is sealingly connected inside the shell (1), and the surface of the inner plate (5-4) is provided with a second motor (5-5).

5. A polyacrylamide cutting delivery device according to claim 4, wherein, The output end of the second motor (5-5) is provided with a spiral blade (5-6), the spiral blade (5-6) is located inside the shell (1), the outer surface of the shell (1) is provided with a cavity (5-7) inside, and the cavity (5-7) is provided with a plurality of heating pipes (5-8) inside.

6. A polyacrylamide cutting delivery device according to claim 1, wherein, The cooling assembly (6) comprises a flow cavity (6-1) formed in the outer surface of the discharging pipe (8), and the flow cavity (6-1) is connected with a circulating pipe (6-2) on both sides, and the top of the discharging pipe (8) is provided with a connecting frame (6-3).

7. A polyacrylamide cutting delivery device according to claim 6, wherein, The connecting frame (6-3) is connected with the inside of the discharging pipe (8), a fan (6-4) is installed on the connecting part of the connecting frame (6-3) and the discharging pipe (8), and a filter screen (6-5) is inserted and connected on the top of the connecting frame (6-3).

8. A polyacrylamide cutting delivery device according to claim 4, wherein, The inner surface of the shell (1) is provided with a limiting block (7) on the upper end, and the limiting block (7) is sealingly connected with the inner plate (5-4).

9. The polyacrylamide cutting delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The cutting knives (4-4) are arranged in pairs at opposite ends of the annular frame (4-3), and the cutting edges of the cutting knives (4-4) are in close contact with the surface of the mesh plate (4-1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Polyacrylamide cutting and conveying device

    CN102773940A