Solid organic fertilizer transfer device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid organic fertilizer transfer device, and relates to the technical field of conveyors. The device comprises a bottom frame and a conveyor, the conveyor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame, a scraping assembly and a cleaning assembly are arranged at the bottom of the conveyor, and an angle adjusting assembly is arranged on the back face of the bottom frame. The scraping assembly comprises a plurality of parallel air guide branch pipes rotationally connected to the top of the inner side of the bottom frame, air outlet plates are fixedly connected to the exteriors of the multiple air guide branch pipes, an air guide header pipe is fixedly connected to the front face of the bottom frame, the multiple air guide branch pipes are rotationally connected to the exterior of the air guide header pipe, and a fan is fixedly connected to the front face of the bottom frame; and the input port of the air guide header pipe is mounted at the output end of the fan. According to the utility model, high-speed airflow is blown to the conveying belt through the air outlet plate to blow off residual fertilizer on the conveyor, so that the cleaning of the conveying belt is ensured, waste materials are recycled, and resource waste is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of conveyor technology, and in particular relates to a solid organic fertilizer transfer device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agricultural production, solid organic fertilizers are increasingly widely used in the agricultural field due to their significant advantages such as effectively improving soil structure, enhancing soil fertility, and promoting the healthy growth of crops. In the fertilizer production process, the transfer of semi-finished products is one of the key links.

[0003] However, due to the high moisture content of the semi-finished products, they tend to adhere to the conveyor belt during transfer. This not only affects the normal operation of the conveyor belt and reduces transfer efficiency, but may also lead to material residue, resulting in resource waste and environmental pollution.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a solid organic fertilizer transfer device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solid organic fertilizer transfer device that blows high-speed airflow onto the conveyor belt through an air outlet plate to blow off the residual fertilizer on the conveyor, thus solving the problem of fertilizer residue in existing organic fertilizer transfer devices.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model is a solid organic fertilizer transfer device, including a base frame and a conveyor; the conveyor is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, and a scraping component and a washing component are provided at the bottom of the conveyor. An angle adjustment component is provided on the back of the base frame; the scraping component includes multiple parallel air guide pipes rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the base frame, and an air outlet plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the multiple air guide pipes; a main air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the base frame, and the multiple air guide pipes are rotatably connected to the outside of the main air guide pipe; a fan is fixedly connected to the front of the base frame, and the inlet of the main air guide pipe is installed at the output end of the fan.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the cleaning assembly includes multiple parallel water guide branches fixedly connected to the top inner side of the base frame, multiple high-pressure nozzles are installed on the outside of the multiple water guide branches, and the multiple high-pressure nozzles are at a 45-degree angle with the bottom surface of the conveyor. A main water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the base frame, and the multiple water guide branches are connected to the main water guide pipe.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the angle adjustment component includes a worm gear fixedly connected to the end of the air guide branch pipe opposite to the air guide main pipe and a worm rotatably connected to the back of the base frame, wherein the worm gear and the worm mesh with each other, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to the back of the base frame, an active bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft, a driven bevel gear that meshes with the active bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the worm near the drive shaft, and a handwheel is fixedly connected to the free end of the drive shaft.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the air outlet plate has a hollow structure, and multiple parallel partitions are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the air outlet plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a recycling bin is placed inside the base frame, and the scraping component is located above the recycling bin.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that two parallel guide rails are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the base frame, and two rows of rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the recycling bin, with the rollers rolling within the corresponding guide rails.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a liquid collection tank with a conical bottom is fixedly connected inside the base frame, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collection tank.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model uses a fan to guide high-speed airflow through the main air duct into multiple branch air ducts. Then, the high-speed airflow is blown onto the conveyor belt of the conveyor through the air outlet plate, which can blow off the residual fertilizer on the conveyor, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt and recycling waste, reducing resource waste.

[0016] 2. This utility model connects to a water source in the main water pipe, which then flows into multiple branch water pipes and is sprayed onto the conveyor belt of the conveyor through multiple high-pressure nozzles, thus further cleaning the conveyor belt.

[0017] 3. This utility model drives the drive shaft to rotate by turning the handwheel, and then drives the worm gear to rotate through the meshing active bevel gear and driven bevel gear. Subsequently, multiple meshing worm gears can drive multiple air guide branches to rotate, which can adjust the angle between the air outlet plate and the conveyor belt, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the back of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping assembly of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the air outlet plate of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0028] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0029] 100. Base frame; 101. Guide rail; 200. Conveyor; 300. Scraper assembly; 301. Air duct branch pipe; 302. Air outlet plate; 302a. Partition plate; 303. Main air duct; 304. Fan; 400. Cleaning assembly; 401. Water duct branch pipe; 402. Main water duct; 403. High-pressure nozzle; 500. Recovery box; 501. Roller; 600. Liquid collection box; 700. Angle adjustment assembly; 701. Worm gear; 702. Worm; 703. Drive shaft; 704. Driven bevel gear; 705. Driven bevel gear; 706. Handwheel. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 4 and Figures 6 to 8 This utility model relates to a solid organic fertilizer transfer device, comprising a base frame 100 and a conveyor 200; the conveyor 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame 100, and a scraping assembly 300 and a washing assembly 400 are provided at the bottom of the conveyor 200; an angle adjustment assembly 700 is provided on the back of the base frame 100; the scraping assembly 300 includes multiple parallel air guide pipes 301 rotatably connected to the top inner side of the base frame 100, and an air outlet plate 30 is fixedly connected to the outside of each of the multiple air guide pipes 301. 2. A main air duct 303 is fixedly connected to the front of the base frame 100, and multiple branch air ducts 301 are rotatably connected to the outside of the main air duct 303. A fan 304 is fixedly connected to the front of the base frame 100, and the inlet of the main air duct 303 is installed at the output end of the fan 304. High-speed airflow is introduced into the air outlet plate 302 by the fan 304, which can blow off the residual fertilizer on the conveyor 200, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt and recycling the waste, reducing resource waste.

[0036] Specifically, the air outlet plate 302 has a hollow structure, and multiple parallel partitions 302a are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the air outlet plate 302. The structure of the air outlet plate 302 can be enhanced by the multiple parallel partitions 302a.

[0037] Furthermore, a recycling bin 500 is placed inside the base frame 100, and the scraper assembly 300 is located above the recycling bin 500. The recycling bin 500 can collect fertilizer. Two parallel guide rails 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the base frame 100. The bottom of the recycling bin 500 is fixedly connected to two rows of rollers 501, and the rollers 501 roll in the corresponding guide rails 101. The rollers 501 make it convenient and effortless to pull the recycling bin 500.

[0038] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to clean the conveyor belt of the conveyor 200, the high-speed airflow is first introduced into multiple air guide branches 301 through the main air guide pipe 303 by the fan 304. Then, the high-speed airflow is blown towards the conveyor belt of the conveyor 200 through the air outlet plate 302, which can blow off the residual fertilizer on the conveyor 200, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the conveyor belt and recycling the waste, reducing resource waste.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 Based on the first specific embodiment, the cleaning assembly 400 includes multiple parallel water guide pipes 401 fixedly connected to the top inner side of the base frame 100. Multiple high-pressure nozzles 403 are installed on the outside of each water guide pipe 401, and the angle between each high-pressure nozzle 403 and the bottom surface of the conveyor 200 is 45 degrees. A main water guide pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the front of the base frame 100, and the multiple water guide pipes 401 are connected to the main water guide pipe 402.

[0041] Specifically, the base frame 100 is internally fixedly connected to a liquid collection tank 600 with a conical bottom, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collection tank 600.

[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: water is introduced into the main water pipe 402, and then enters multiple branch water pipes 401 and is sprayed onto the conveyor belt of the conveyor 200 through multiple high-pressure nozzles 403, which can further clean the conveyor belt.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4Based on specific embodiments one and two, the angle adjustment component 700 includes a worm gear 701 fixedly connected to the end of the air guide branch pipe 301 away from the air guide main pipe 303 and a worm 702 rotatably connected to the back of the base frame 100, with the worm gear 701 meshing with the worm 702. A drive shaft 703 is rotatably connected to the back of the base frame 100. An active bevel gear 705 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft 703. A driven bevel gear 704 that meshes with the active bevel gear 705 is fixedly connected to the end of the worm 702 near the drive shaft 703. A handwheel 706 is fixedly connected to the free end of the drive shaft 703.

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the angle between the air outlet plate 302 and the conveyor belt, firstly, the drive shaft 703 is rotated by turning the handwheel 706. Then, the worm gear 702 is rotated by the meshing active bevel gear 705 and driven bevel gear 704. Subsequently, multiple meshing worm gears 701 can drive multiple air guide pipes 301 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle between the air outlet plate 302 and the conveyor belt, thus ensuring the cleaning effect on the conveyor belt.

[0046] Additionally, it should be noted that components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.

[0047] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, the use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the positions of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or modified. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0048] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0049] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solid organic fertilizer transfer device, comprising a base frame (100) and a conveyor (200); characterized in that: The conveyor (200) is fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (100). The bottom of the conveyor (200) is provided with a scraping assembly (300) and a cleaning assembly (400). The back of the base frame (100) is provided with an angle adjustment assembly (700). The scraping assembly (300) includes a plurality of parallel air guide pipes (301) rotatably connected to the top inner side of the base frame (100). Each of the plurality of air guide pipes (301) is fixedly connected to an air outlet plate (302). The front of the base frame (100) is fixedly connected to a main air guide pipe (303), and the plurality of air guide pipes (301) are rotatably connected to the outside of the main air guide pipe (303). The front of the base frame (100) is fixedly connected to a fan (304), and the inlet of the main air guide pipe (303) is installed at the output end of the fan (304).

2. The solid organic fertilizer transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (400) includes multiple parallel water guide pipes (401) fixedly connected to the top inner side of the base frame (100). Multiple high-pressure nozzles (403) are installed on the outside of each of the multiple water guide pipes (401), and the multiple high-pressure nozzles (403) are at a 45-degree angle to the bottom surface of the conveyor (200). A main water guide pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the front of the base frame (100), and the multiple water guide pipes (401) are connected to the main water guide pipe (402).

3. The solid organic fertilizer transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The angle adjustment assembly (700) includes a worm gear (701) fixedly connected to the end of the air guide branch pipe (301) away from the air guide main pipe (303) and a worm (702) rotatably connected to the back of the base frame (100), with the worm gear (701) meshing with the worm (702). A drive shaft (703) is rotatably connected to the back of the base frame (100). An active bevel gear (705) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft (703). A driven bevel gear (704) meshing with the active bevel gear (705) is fixedly connected to the end of the worm (702) near the drive shaft (703). A handwheel (706) is fixedly connected to the free end of the drive shaft (703).

4. A solid organic fertilizer transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet plate (302) has a hollow structure, and multiple parallel partitions (302a) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the air outlet plate (302).

5. A solid organic fertilizer transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base frame (100) houses a recycling bin (500), and the scraping assembly (300) is located above the recycling bin (500).

6. A solid organic fertilizer transfer device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom inner side of the base frame (100) is fixedly connected to two parallel guide rails (101), and the bottom of the recycling bin (500) is fixedly connected to two rows of rollers (501), and the rollers (501) roll in the corresponding guide rails (101).

7. A solid organic fertilizer transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base frame (100) is internally fixedly connected to a liquid collection tank (600) with a conical bottom, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid collection tank (600).

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