Soft fabric processing and finishing equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides soft fabric processing and finishing equipment. The soft fabric processing and finishing equipment comprises a padding box; the guide roller is arranged at one end of the top of the padding box and is used for conducting the fabric; the leveling assembly is arranged above the guide rollers and comprises a driving rod rotationally arranged on the side wall of the padding box and a driven rod rotationally arranged on the side wall of the padding box, the driving rod and the driven rod are hinged to an adjusting rod at the same time, and one end of the adjusting rod is connected with a leveling shovel plate; a first leveling part and a second leveling part are arranged on the leveling shovel plate, and when the driving rod is located at the first position, the first leveling part abuts against the fabric; when the driving rod is located at the second position, the second leveling part abuts against the fabric; a centering assembly is further arranged on the side wall of the padding box. By arranging the flattening assembly and the centering assembly, the problem that the fabric is prone to wrinkling in the padding process can be effectively solved. And fabrics with different thicknesses and different characteristics can be effectively leveled by utilizing the leveling shovel plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile processing equipment, specifically a soft fabric processing and finishing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the main methods used for softening fabrics include mechanical softening, chemical softening, and bio-enzyme processing. Mechanical softening is not long-lasting and its effects are not obvious; chemical softening has better effects and changes the defects of traditional cotton fabrics, such as stiffness and poor softness; while bio-enzyme processing is an environmentally friendly and effective processing method that has emerged in recent years.

[0003] Bio-enzyme processing requires impregnation of fabrics. During impregnation, the fabric passes through components such as guide rollers, impregnation tanks, and rollers. The friction and stretching of these components, as well as the fabric's own weight, can cause the fabric to move and deform, resulting in wrinkles. Lightweight, drapey fabrics are particularly prone to deformation and wrinkling when wet and during transport. Wrinkles directly affect the quality of the impregnated fabric. While smoothing devices can be used to flatten the fabric, traditional smoothing devices, such as fixed scrapers, brushes, or simple guide roller combinations, have limited adjustment ranges and are often designed only for fabrics of specific thicknesses and characteristics, making them unsuitable for production needs with significant variations in fabric thickness and texture. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing smoothing devices, such as poor adjustability and inability to adapt to fabrics of various thicknesses, this utility model provides a soft fabric processing and finishing device.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0006] A soft fabric processing and finishing device, including an impregnation box;

[0007] A guide roller is positioned at one end of the top of the impregnation tank;

[0008] A leveling assembly is disposed above the guide roller. The leveling assembly includes a drive rod rotatably disposed on the side wall of the rolling mill and a driven rod rotatably disposed on the side wall of the rolling mill. The drive rod and the driven rod are simultaneously hinged to an adjusting rod. One end of the adjusting rod is connected to a leveling shovel.

[0009] The leveling shovel plate is provided with a first leveling part and a second leveling part. When the drive rod is in the first position, the first leveling part abuts against the fabric; when the drive rod is in the second position, the second leveling part abuts against the fabric.

[0010] A centering component is also provided on the side wall of the impregnation tank.

[0011] Preferably, the centering component includes a fixed frame that is slidably disposed on the side wall of the impregnation tank, and the fixed frame is fixedly disposed on a lower clamping wheel and slidably disposed on an upper clamping wheel.

[0012] Preferably, an adjusting spring is provided between the upper clamping wheel and the fixed frame, and the adjusting spring always causes the upper clamping wheel to have a tendency to move closer to the lower clamping wheel.

[0013] Preferably, a push cylinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the impregnation tank, and the movable end of the push cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, the rolling mill is further provided with a limiting groove for restricting the movement path of the fixing frame.

[0015] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the impregnation tank, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod.

[0016] Preferably, a first roll and a second roll are rotatably arranged in the middle of the impregnation tank, and a drain pipe is provided on the bottom wall of the impregnation tank.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention provides a soft fabric processing and finishing device that effectively solves the problem of wrinkles easily formed in fabrics during impregnation by setting up a flattening component and a centering component. The flattening component adopts a linkage mechanism of a drive rod, a driven rod, an adjusting rod, and a flattening shovel. Utilizing the first and second flattening parts on the flattening shovel, fabrics of different thicknesses and properties are effectively flattened at different stroke positions of the drive rod. The centering component can adjust and fix the lateral position of the fabric to prevent fabric deviation. This invention has the advantage of a wide adjustment range, which can better adapt to production needs with large variations in fabric thickness, width, and texture, improve the flatness and processing quality of the impregnated fabric, thereby improving product quality and production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a planar material using the first leveling section in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a second leveling section used to level the material in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Impregnation box;

[0025] 11. Guide rollers;

[0026] 121. Drive rod; 122. Driven rod; 123. Adjusting rod; 124. Leveling shovel; 1241. First leveling section; 1242. Second leveling section;

[0027] 131. Fixing frame; 132. Lower clamping wheel; 133. Upper clamping wheel; 134. Push cylinder; 135. Limiting groove;

[0028] 14. First motor;

[0029] 15. First roll;

[0030] 16. Second roll;

[0031] 17. Drain pipe;

[0032] 2. Fabric. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate this embodiment, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product.

[0034] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the accompanying drawings. The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] As attached Figure 1-3 The apparatus shown includes a soft fabric processing and finishing device, comprising an impregnation chamber 1; a guide roller 11 disposed at one end of the top of the impregnation chamber 1 for conveying fabric 2; a leveling assembly disposed above the guide roller 11, the leveling assembly including a drive rod 121 rotatably disposed on the side wall of the impregnation chamber 1 and a driven rod 122 rotatably disposed on the side wall of the impregnation chamber 1, the drive rod 121 and the driven rod 122 being hinged to an adjusting rod 123, one end of the adjusting rod 123 being connected to a leveling shovel 124; the leveling shovel 124 is provided with a first leveling part 1241 and a second leveling part 1242, when the drive rod 121 is in a first position, the first leveling part 1241 abuts against the fabric 2; when the drive rod 121 is in a second position, the second leveling part 1242 abuts against the fabric 2; a centering assembly is also provided on the side wall of the impregnation chamber 1.

[0036] The impregnation tank 1 is the main body of the equipment, used to contain the impregnation liquid. A guide roller 11 is located at the top end of the impregnation tank 1, used to guide the fabric 2 into the impregnation tank 1. A leveling assembly is located above the guide roller 11 and is one of the core components of this invention. The leveling assembly includes a drive rod 121, a driven rod 122, an adjusting rod 123, and a leveling shovel 124. The leveling shovel 124 is provided with a first leveling part 1241 and a second leveling part 1242. When the drive rod 121 rotates to the first position, the first leveling part 1241 abuts against the fabric 2, leveling thicker or stiffer fabrics 2; when the drive rod 121 rotates to the second position, the second leveling part 1242 abuts against the fabric 2, leveling thinner or softer fabrics 2. The first leveling section 1241 uses relatively sharp edges or a smaller contact area to apply greater pressure locally, thereby better smoothing out wrinkles in thicker fabrics 2; for thinner or softer fabrics 2, the second leveling section 1242 uses a wider contact area or a gentler curve to avoid leaving indentations or causing damage to the fabric 2. The wider contact area can smooth out the fabric 2 more gently and reduce local pressure.

[0037] In some embodiments, the centering component includes a fixing frame 131 slidably disposed on the side wall of the padding tank 1. A lower clamping wheel 132 is fixedly disposed on the fixing frame 131, and an upper clamping wheel 133 is slidably disposed on it. During the padding process of the fabric 2, if the fabric 2 shifts laterally, it will cause uneven immersion in certain areas of the fabric 2, affecting the subsequent padding effect and ultimately reducing the uniformity and quality of the finished fabric 2. The centering component can constrain the fabric 2 on a predetermined center path, thereby ensuring the quality of the padding.

[0038] In some embodiments, an adjusting spring is provided between the upper clamping wheel 133 and the fixing frame 131. The adjusting spring always causes the upper clamping wheel 133 to tend to move closer to the lower clamping wheel 132. Due to the presence of the adjusting spring, when the thickness of the fabric 2 changes, the upper clamping wheel 133 can overcome the preload of the adjusting spring and slide upward, automatically adapting to the increase in thickness. Conversely, when the fabric 2 becomes thinner, the adjusting spring pushes the upper clamping wheel 133 downward, maintaining contact with the fabric 2. This automatic adjustment mechanism ensures that no matter how the thickness of the fabric 2 changes within a certain range, a suitable clamping force can always be maintained between the upper clamping wheel 133 and the lower clamping wheel 132, effectively avoiding situations where the clamping is too tight or too loose due to changes in the thickness of the fabric 2.

[0039] In some embodiments, a push cylinder 134 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the impregnation tank 1, and the movable end of the push cylinder 134 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 131. The push cylinder 134 can quickly push the fixing frame 131 to move, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the centering component to accommodate fabrics 2 of different widths. Compared with manual adjustment, the adjustment speed of the push cylinder 134 is faster, significantly shortening the equipment adjustment time when changing fabrics 2 of different widths and improving production efficiency.

[0040] In some embodiments, the rolling mill 1 is further provided with a limiting groove 135 for limiting the movement path of the fixing frame 131.

[0041] In some embodiments, a first motor 14 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the impregnation tank 1, and the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod 121.

[0042] In some embodiments, a first roller 15 and a second roller 16 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the padding tank 1, and a drain pipe 17 is provided on the bottom wall of the padding tank 1. After the fabric 2 is fully soaked in the soaking tank, it will absorb a large amount of soaking liquid. If padding is not performed, the fabric 2 will have too much liquid, which will increase the energy consumption and time of subsequent drying, and may even affect the final performance and hand feel of the fabric 2. The first roller 15 and the second roller 16 work together to squeeze out the excess soaking liquid from the fabric 2 by squeezing it. At the same time, during the padding process, the soaking liquid may gradually become ineffective, contaminated, or need to be replaced. The drain pipe 17 can conveniently and quickly discharge the waste liquid in the padding tank 1 without manual scooping or pouring, making the operation convenient and quick.

[0043] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0044] During use, fabric 2 is first laterally limited by a centering component to prevent it from deviating. Then, during transport, fabric 2 is surface-smoothed by a leveling component via a leveling shovel 124, eliminating wrinkles. Next, guide roller 11 conveys fabric 2 into the impregnation chamber 1, where it undergoes impregnation in a liquid bath. After impregnation, fabric 2 is further processed by first roller 15 and second roller 16 before being output.

[0045] The soft fabric processing and finishing equipment of this embodiment can effectively solve the shortcomings of traditional smoothing devices, achieve effective smoothing and centering of fabric 2, and improve the impregnation quality of fabric 2.

[0046] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soft fabric processing and finishing device, characterized in that, include: Impregnation box; A guide roller is provided at one end of the top of the impregnation tank, and the guide roller is used to conduct the fabric. A leveling assembly is disposed above the guide roller. The leveling assembly includes a drive rod rotatably disposed on the side wall of the rolling mill and a driven rod rotatably disposed on the side wall of the rolling mill. The drive rod and the driven rod are simultaneously hinged to an adjusting rod. One end of the adjusting rod is connected to a leveling shovel. The leveling shovel plate is provided with a first leveling part and a second leveling part. When the drive rod is in the first position, the first leveling part abuts against the fabric; when the drive rod is in the second position, the second leveling part abuts against the fabric. A centering component is also provided on the side wall of the impregnation tank.

2. The soft fabric processing and finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centering component includes a fixed frame that can be slidably disposed on the side wall of the impregnation tank, and a lower clamping wheel is fixedly disposed on the fixed frame and an upper clamping wheel can be slidably disposed on the fixed frame.

3. The soft fabric processing and finishing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjusting spring is provided between the upper clamping wheel and the fixed frame, and the adjusting spring always makes the upper clamping wheel tend to move closer to the lower clamping wheel.

4. The soft fabric processing and finishing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A push cylinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the impregnation box, and the movable end of the push cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.

5. The soft fabric processing and finishing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rolling mill is also provided with a limiting groove to restrict the movement path of the fixing frame.

6. The soft fabric processing and finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the impregnation tank, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod.

7. The soft fabric processing and finishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first roll and the second roll are rotatably arranged in the middle of the immersion tank, and a drain pipe is provided on the bottom wall of the immersion tank.

Images