Modularized quick-response buoyancy-adjustable oil containment boom

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modularized quick-response buoyancy-adjustable oil containment boom, and relates to the field of oil containment booms. The device comprises a buoyancy module and a connecting piece, the buoyancy module and the connecting piece are sequentially connected with each other, the buoyancy module comprises a buoyancy box set and a positioning seat, the positioning seat is installed on the lower end face of the buoyancy box set and fixedly connected with the buoyancy box set, and a floating assembly is further installed on the outer side face of the buoyancy box set. The two ends of the floating assembly are fixedly connected with the positioning base, and a lower covered edge is installed on the lower end face of the positioning base. The buoyancy module is designed into a structure in which the buoyancy box group is matched with the positioning seat, so that the lower covered edge can be stably mounted through the positioning seat during use, and the equipment can stably float on the water surface through the buoyancy box group during use; and through the arrangement of the positioning seat and the lower wrapping edge, stable enclosure use is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of oil booms, and in particular to modular, fast-response, buoyancy-adjustable oil booms. Background Technology

[0002] Oil spills can cause significant economic losses and also severely damage river water quality and the coastal environment. Most oil companies use oil booms to contain leaked oil and reduce the risk of spills.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, it has been found that traditional oil booms are large in size and heavy in weight, and take a long time to assemble, making it difficult to meet the rapid response requirements of sudden oil spill accidents. Furthermore, the fixed buoyancy design is susceptible to deformation or sinking due to wave impact, affecting the interception effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] To facilitate rapid assembly of oil booms and easy adjustment of buoyancy, this application provides a modular, fast-response, buoyancy-adjustable oil boom.

[0005] The modular, rapid-response, adjustable-buoyancy oil boom provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A modular, fast-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom includes a buoyancy module and connectors, which are sequentially connected to each other. The buoyancy module includes a buoyancy box assembly and a positioning seat. The positioning seat is installed on the lower end face of the buoyancy box assembly and is fixedly connected to it. A buoyancy-adding component is also installed on the outer side of the buoyancy box assembly, with both ends fixedly connected to the positioning seat. A lower edging is installed on the lower end face of the positioning seat and is fixedly connected to it. The connectors include a buoyancy bag and a connecting ring frame. The connecting ring frame is installed on both sides of the buoyancy bag and is sealed and fixedly connected to it.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the oil boom is designed with a structure that combines buoyancy modules and connectors. This ensures that the buoyancy modules can be interconnected via the connectors, and that multiple buoyancy modules can be connected together to form a long strip structure for containment. Furthermore, by designing the buoyancy modules as a structure combining buoyancy boxes and positioning seats, the buoyancy boxes can be placed on the water surface to provide buoyancy for the oil boom. The positioning seats, fixed to the lower end of the buoyancy boxes, lower the overall center of gravity, increasing the stability of the buoyancy boxes. Simultaneously, the positioning seats... The design ensures a stable installation of the lower buoy plate, allowing the lower buoy edge to be stably inserted below the water surface for concealment during use. By installing buoyancy-enhancing components on the outer surface of the buoyancy tank assembly, an appropriate number of these components can be installed to increase buoyancy when needed. In use, the buoyancy-enhancing components and the buoyancy tank assembly work together to provide buoyancy for the equipment. This increases buoyancy when a suspended load is fixed to the lower buoy edge, ensuring stable operation. The connectors are designed with a structure where the buoyancy bag and connecting ring frame work together, ensuring the buoyancy bag is stably connected to both sides of the buoyancy tank assembly and the lower buoy edge via the connecting ring frames at both ends.

[0008] Optionally, the buoyancy box assembly includes a first buoy, a connecting bag, and a second buoy. The first buoy and the second buoy are installed at both ends of the connecting bag, and the first buoy, the connecting bag, and the second buoy are sealed and fixedly connected.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the buoyancy box assembly is designed as a structure in which the first buoy, the connecting bag, and the second buoy cooperate to provide buoyancy when easy to use. Moreover, the first and second buoys are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting bag, which ensures that the two ends can provide balanced buoyancy when in use. The setting of the connecting bag ensures that the first and second buoys can provide a suitable bending angle, which is easy to better surround and use.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting bag includes a bent top bag and a waterproof flexible sheet, the waterproof flexible sheet being installed on the lower end face of the bent top bag and being sealed to the bent top bag.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, and by designing the connecting bag as a structure that combines a bent top bag and a waterproof soft plate, the first and second pontoons at both ends can be connected to each other by bending the top bag when it is easy to use. The waterproof soft plate is fixedly installed on the bent top bag to ensure that the lower edge of the bag is connected to each other, thus ensuring better separation from top to bottom.

[0012] Optionally, the positioning seat includes a concave clamp and an extension strip, the extension strip being symmetrically mounted on the lower end face of the concave clamp and fixedly connected to the concave clamp.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning seat is designed as a structure in which a concave clamping plate and an extension strip cooperate, ensuring that the lower edge can be clamped and fixed by the concave clamping plate during use. By fixing the extension strip at the lower end of the concave clamping plate, the lower edge can be further clamped by two sets of extension strips during use, thereby increasing the stability of the lower edge during use.

[0014] Optionally, the buoyancy assembly includes an arc-shaped belt and a connecting seat, wherein the connecting seat is installed at both ends of the arc-shaped belt and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped belt.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, and by designing the buoyancy component into a structure that matches the arc-shaped belt and the connecting seat, it is ensured that the arc-shaped belt can be fixed through the connecting seats at both ends during use.

[0016] Optionally, a strip-shaped Velcro closure is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connector, and strip-shaped Velcro closures that cooperate with the strip-shaped Velcro closures are provided on both sides of the concave clamp, and the strip-shaped Velcro closures are fixedly connected to the concave clamp.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the strip-shaped hook and loop fasteners ensure that the connector and the concave clamp can be quickly connected, and can be easily disassembled when not in use.

[0018] Optionally, the connecting ring frame includes a ring seat, a positioning bend plate, and a magnetic strip. The positioning bend plate is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the ring seat, the magnetic strip is disposed on the front end face of the positioning bend plate, and the magnetic strip is fixedly installed on the side of the buoyancy bag. The lower edge is disposed between the magnetic strip and the positioning bend plate, and the magnetic strip is attracted and fixed to the positioning bend plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting ring frame is designed with a structure that combines a ring seat, a positioning bend plate, and a magnetic strip. When in use, it can be connected to the float box through the ring seat, while the positioning bend plate and magnetic strip ensure that the lower edge can be clamped during use, thus ensuring the stability of the lower edge.

[0020] Optionally, an annular Velcro tack is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ring seat, and an annular Velcro nut that mates with the annular Velcro tack is provided on the outer surface of the first and second pontoons.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the connector and the buoyancy module is made more convenient by setting the ring-shaped hook and loop fastener.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: By designing the buoyancy module as a structure that combines a buoyancy box assembly and a positioning seat, this application ensures that the lower edge can be stably installed through the positioning seat during use. In this way, the buoyancy box assembly ensures that the equipment can float stably on the water surface during use, and the positioning seat and lower edge provide stable enclosure. The connection design ensures that the buoyancy module can be quickly connected during use, and the addition of a buoyancy component ensures that the buoyancy of the equipment can be flexibly adjusted during use, easily meeting different usage needs. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure in the embodiments of this application.

[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Front view of the device shown.

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a perspective view of the device without the connectors and buoyancy components installed.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the connector in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the buoyancy component in the embodiments of this application.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Buoyancy module; 101. Bending top bag; 102. Waterproof flexible board; 11. Buoyancy box assembly; 111. First float box; 112. Connecting bag; 113. Second float box; 114. Annular hook and loop fastener; 12. Positioning seat; 121. Concave clamp; 122. Extension strip; 123. Strip hook and loop fastener; 2. Connector; 21. Buoyancy bag; 22. Connecting ring frame; 221. Ring seat; 222. Positioning bend plate; 223. Magnetic strap; 224. Annular hook and loop fastener; 3. Buoyancy assembly; 31. Curved belt; 32. Connecting seat; 321. Strip hook and loop fastener; 4. Lower edge. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] This application discloses a modular, fast-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom. (See also...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the modular, fast-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom includes a buoyancy module 1 and a connector 2. The buoyancy module 1 and the connector 2 are connected to each other in sequence. The buoyancy module 1 includes a buoyancy box assembly 11 and a positioning seat 12. The positioning seat 12 is installed on the lower end face of the buoyancy box assembly 11 and is fixedly connected to the buoyancy box assembly 11. A buoyancy-adding component 3 is also installed on the outer side of the buoyancy box assembly 11. Both ends of the buoyancy-adding component 3 are fixedly connected to the positioning seat 12. A lower edge 4 is installed on the lower end face of the positioning seat 12 and is fixedly connected to the positioning seat 12. The connector 2 includes a buoyancy bag 21 and a connecting ring frame 22. The connecting ring frame 22 is installed on both sides of the buoyancy bag 21 and is sealed and fixedly connected to the buoyancy bag 21. By designing the oil boom as a structure where buoyancy modules 1 and connectors 2 work together, it is ensured that the buoyancy modules 1 can be connected to each other through the connectors 2 during use. This allows multiple buoyancy modules 1 to be connected together to form a long strip structure for containment. Furthermore, by designing the buoyancy module 1 as a structure where buoyancy box assembly 11 and positioning seat 12 work together, it is ensured that the buoyancy box assembly 11 can be placed on the water surface to provide buoyancy for the oil boom. The positioning seat 12, fixedly installed on the lower end of the buoyancy box assembly 11, lowers the overall center of gravity, increasing the stability of the buoyancy box assembly 11. Simultaneously, the positioning seat 12 ensures... A stable installation of the lower shield plate allows the lower shield 4 to be stably inserted below the water surface for shielding purposes during use. By installing buoyancy-enhancing components 3 on the outer surface of the buoyancy box assembly 11, an appropriate number of buoyancy-enhancing components 3 can be installed on the outer surface of the buoyancy box assembly 11 when buoyancy needs to be increased. In this way, the buoyancy-enhancing components 3 and the buoyancy box assembly 11 work together to provide buoyancy for the equipment. When a suspended load is fixedly installed on the lower shield 4, the corresponding buoyancy can be increased to ensure the stable use of the equipment. By designing the connector 2 as a structure in which the buoyancy bag 21 and the connecting ring frame 22 cooperate, it is ensured that the buoyancy bag 21 can be stably connected to both sides of the buoyancy box assembly 11 and the lower shield 4 through the connecting ring frames 22 at both ends during use.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the buoyancy box assembly 11 includes a first float 111, a connecting bag 112, and a second float 113. The first float 111 and the second float 113 are installed at both ends of the connecting bag 112, and the first float 111, the connecting bag 112, and the second float 113 are sealed and fixedly connected. By designing the buoyancy box assembly 11 into a structure in which the first float 111, the connecting bag 112, and the second float 113 cooperate, buoyancy can be provided through the cooperation of the first float 111 and the second float 113 when in use. Moreover, the first float 111 and the second float 113 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting bag 112, which ensures that balanced buoyancy can be provided at both ends during use. The arrangement of the connecting bag 112 ensures that a suitable bending angle can be provided between the first float 111 and the second float 113, making it easier to surround and use. The connecting bag 112 includes a bent top bag 101 and a waterproof flexible plate 102. The waterproof flexible plate 102 is installed on the lower end face of the bent top bag 101 and is sealed to the bent top bag 101. By designing the connecting bag 112 into a structure where the bent top bag 101 and the waterproof flexible plate 102 cooperate, the first float 111 and the second float 113 at both ends can be connected to each other through the bent top bag 101 when easy to use. By fixing the waterproof flexible plate 102 on the bent top bag 101, the lower edge 4 at the lower end can be connected to each other through the waterproof flexible plate 102, ensuring better separation from top to bottom. The positioning seat 12 includes a concave clamp 121 and an extension strip 122. The extension strip 122 is symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the concave clamp 121 and is fixedly connected to the concave clamp 121. By designing the positioning seat 12 into a structure in which a concave clamping plate 121 and an extension strip 122 cooperate, it is ensured that the lower edge 4 can be clamped and fixed by the concave clamping plate 121 during use. By fixing the extension strip 122 at the lower end of the concave clamping plate 121, it is convenient to use two sets of extension strips 122 to further clamp the lower edge 4 during use, thereby increasing the stability of the lower edge 4 during use.

[0032] Reference Figure 4As shown, the connecting ring frame 22 includes a ring seat 221, a positioning bend plate 222, and a magnetic suction belt 223. The positioning bend plate 222 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the ring seat 221, and the magnetic suction belt 223 is disposed on the front end face of the positioning bend plate 222 and fixedly installed on the side of the buoyancy bag 21. The lower edge 4 is disposed between the magnetic suction belt 223 and the positioning bend plate 222, and the magnetic suction belt 223 is attracted and fixed to the positioning bend plate 222. By designing the connecting ring frame 22 into a structure in which the ring seat 221, the positioning bend plate 222, and the magnetic suction belt 223 cooperate, it can be easily connected to the float box through the ring seat 221 during use, while the positioning bend plate 222 and the magnetic suction belt 223 ensure that the lower edge 4 can be clamped during use, ensuring the stability of the lower edge 4 during use. An annular hook-and-loop fastener 224 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the ring seat 221, and an annular hook-and-loop fastener 114 that mates with the annular hook-and-loop fastener 224 is provided on the outer surface of the first float box 111 and the second float box 113. The arrangement of the annular hook-and-loop fastener 224 and the annular hook-and-loop fastener 114 makes the connection between the connector 2 and the buoyancy module 1 more convenient.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the buoyancy assembly 3 includes an arc-shaped belt 31 and a connecting seat 32. The connecting seat 32 is installed at both ends of the arc-shaped belt 31 and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped belt 31. By designing the buoyancy assembly 3 into a structure where the arc-shaped belt 31 and the connecting seat 32 cooperate, it is ensured that the arc-shaped belt 31 can be fixed through the connecting seats 32 at both ends during use. A strip-shaped Velcro 321 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting seat 32, and strip-shaped Velcro females 123 are provided on both sides of the concave clamp 121 to cooperate with the strip-shaped Velcro 321. The strip-shaped Velcro females 123 are fixedly connected to the concave clamp 121. The arrangement of the strip-shaped Velcro 321 and the strip-shaped Velcro females 123 ensures that the connecting seat 32 and the concave clamp 121 can be quickly connected and easily disassembled when not in use.

[0034] The implementation principle of the modular fast-response adjustable buoyancy oil boom in this application embodiment is as follows: In actual use, the operator can quickly connect several buoyancy modules 1 through the connector 2. When connection is required, firstly, the buoyancy bag 21 on the connector 2 is pasted and fixed on both sides of the first float box 111 and the second float box 113. Then, the two sides of the lower edge 4 are placed between the positioning bend plate 222 and the magnetic suction belt 223. Finally, the magnetic suction belt 223 is used to attract the lower edge 4 to the positioning bend plate 222 to achieve stable clamping of the lower edge 4. After all the buoyancy modules 1 are connected, they can be placed and used directly. When it is necessary to suspend a load at the lower end of the lower edge 4, an appropriate number of buoyancy-adding components 3 can be installed on the float box to ensure that the equipment can float stably when in use.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A modular, fast-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom, comprising a buoyancy module (1) and a connector (2), wherein the buoyancy module (1) and the connector (2) are sequentially connected to each other, characterized in that: The buoyancy module (1) includes a buoyancy box assembly (11) and a positioning seat (12). The positioning seat (12) is installed on the lower end face of the buoyancy box assembly (11) and is fixedly connected to the buoyancy box assembly (11). A buoyancy-adding component (3) is also installed on the outer side of the buoyancy box assembly (11). The two ends of the buoyancy-adding component (3) are fixedly connected to the positioning seat (12). A lower edge (4) is installed on the lower end face of the positioning seat (12) and is fixedly connected to the positioning seat (12). The connector (2) includes a buoyancy bag (21) and a connecting ring frame (22). The connecting ring frame (22) is installed on both sides of the buoyancy bag (21) and is sealed and fixedly connected to the buoyancy bag (21).

2. The modular, rapid-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buoyancy box assembly (11) includes a first buoy (111), a connecting bag (112), and a second buoy (113). The first buoy (111) and the second buoy (113) are installed at both ends of the connecting bag (112), and the first buoy (111), the connecting bag (112), and the second buoy (113) are sealed and fixedly connected.

3. The modular, rapid-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting bag (112) includes a bent top bag (101) and a waterproof soft plate (102). The waterproof soft plate (102) is installed on the lower end face of the bent top bag (101) and is sealed to the bent top bag (101).

4. The modular, rapid-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning seat (12) includes a concave clamp (121) and an extension strip (122). The extension strip (122) is symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the concave clamp (121), and the extension strip (122) is fixedly connected to the concave clamp (121).

5. The modular, rapid-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buoyancy assembly (3) includes an arc-shaped belt (31) and a connecting seat (32). The connecting seat (32) is installed at both ends of the arc-shaped belt (31) and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped belt (31).

6. The modular, rapid-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom according to claim 5, characterized in that: A strip-shaped Velcro tab (321) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting seat (32), and strip-shaped Velcro tabs (123) that cooperate with the strip-shaped Velcro tab (321) are provided on both sides of the concave clamp (121). The strip-shaped Velcro tabs (123) are fixedly connected to the concave clamp (121).

7. The modular, rapid-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting ring frame (22) includes a ring seat (221), a positioning bend plate (222), and a magnetic strip (223). The positioning bend plate (222) is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the ring seat (221). The magnetic strip (223) is located on the front end face of the positioning bend plate (222) and is fixedly installed on the side of the buoyancy bag (21). The lower edge (4) is located between the magnetic strip (223) and the positioning bend plate (222), and the magnetic strip (223) is attracted and fixed to the positioning bend plate (222).

8. The modular, rapid-response, adjustable buoyancy oil boom according to claim 7, characterized in that: An annular hook-and-loop fastener (224) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the ring seat (221), and an annular hook-and-loop fastener (114) that cooperates with the annular hook-and-loop fastener (224) is provided on the outer side of the first float (111) and the second float (113).

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