Auxiliary device not prone to damage and used for building structure installation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary installation devices, and discloses a building structure installation auxiliary device not prone to being damaged, which comprises a base, an open groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, a supporting plate is arranged above the base, the bottom end of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the side wall of the open groove through a shaft, and the bottom end of the supporting plate is connected with the side wall of the open groove. Mounting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the base respectively, two limiting plates are rotationally connected to the upper surface of the base through a shaft, a U-shaped mounting frame is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the support through a shaft, and a limiting assembly is mounted on the outer wall of the base and used for driving the limiting plates to rotate. According to the building template installation device, the supporting plate is rotated out until the limiting protrusions are inserted into the limiting grooves, the front side, facing the building template, of the supporting plate is limited, the limiting plate is kept perpendicular so as to abut against the side wall of the building template for supporting, and the effects that only one operator is needed to install the building template, and the labor cost is reduced are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary installation devices, and in particular to an auxiliary device for the installation of building structures that is not easily damaged. Background Technology

[0002] Existing construction projects refer to engineering entities formed through the construction of various building structures and their ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. Building formwork is a temporary support structure, made according to design requirements, to shape concrete structures and components in the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the self-weight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it.

[0003] When installing building formwork, after the formwork is installed in the designated position, it usually requires several construction workers to manually support and fix the formwork to prevent it from shifting. However, this wastes manpower and affects construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for the installation of building structures that is not easily damaged, aiming to improve the problem of wasting human resources when manually supporting and fixing building formwork.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged includes a base. A slot is formed on the upper surface of the base. A support plate is positioned above the base. The bottom end of the support plate is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom wall of the slot via an shaft. Installation slots are formed on the left and right sides of the slot. Two sets of limiting plates are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base via an shaft. Two brackets are rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the limiting plates via shafts. A U-shaped mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the bottom end of each bracket via an shaft. Two sets of moving wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting bracket. The outer wall of the mounting bracket is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation slot. A limiting component is installed on the outer wall of the base, and the limiting component is used to drive the limiting plates to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the lower side wall of the support plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the upper part of the base is provided with a plurality of limiting protrusions corresponding to the limiting groove, and the bottom end of the limiting protrusions is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes two U-shaped sliding frames located on both sides of the base. One open end of each sliding frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside each sliding frame. A pull rod is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the sliding plate via a shaft. The bottom end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to the limiting plate via a shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the inner sidewalls of the two sliding frames are rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw, the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw penetrates the sidewall of the base, and a driver is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of one of the sliding frames, the output end of the driver being fixedly located at one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the support plate is provided with a storage groove, and a support adjustment assembly is installed above the support plate. The support adjustment assembly includes an extension plate, the bottom end of which is inserted into the storage groove.

[0011] Preferably, the support adjustment assembly further includes a limiting frame, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base.

[0012] Preferably, sliding seats are vertically slidably connected to both sides of the extension plate, and the lower surface of the sliding seats is horizontally slidably connected to the upper surface of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the support adjustment assembly further includes a plurality of slots and pins, the slots being formed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the top ends of the pins being fixedly installed on the lower surface of the extension plate.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by rotating the support plate until the limiting protrusion is inserted into the limiting groove, the front side of the support plate facing the building template is limited. By running the driver, the limiting plate is rotated and tilted by 45° to limit the rear side of the support plate facing the building template, so that the limiting plate remains vertical and supports the side wall of the building template. This achieves the effect of requiring only one operator to install the building template, reducing labor costs.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by pulling the extension plate upward and inserting the card post into the card slot, the extension plate is connected to the support plate, thereby increasing the height of the device. This makes it suitable for supporting building formwork with a high support height, thus improving the applicability of the device to building formwork. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the support plate and limiting plate structure of an auxiliary device for installing building structures that is not easily damaged, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of an auxiliary device for installing building structures that is not easily damaged, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the base of an auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the support and adjustment assembly of an auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Mounting slot; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Bracket; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Casters; 8. Limiting assembly; 81. Sliding frame; 82. Sliding plate; 83. Pull rod; 84. Two-way lead screw; 85. Driver; 9. Limiting slot; 10. Limiting protrusion; 11. Storage slot; 12. Support adjustment assembly; 121. Extension plate; 122. Limiting frame; 123. Sliding seat; 124. Slot; 125. Locking post. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of an auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged. It includes a base 1, with a slot on the upper surface of the base 1. A support plate 2 is positioned above the base 1, and the bottom end of the support plate 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom wall of the slot via a shaft. Installation slots 3 are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the slot. Two sets of limiting plates 4 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1 via a shaft. Two brackets 5 are rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the limiting plates 4 via a shaft, and a U-shaped mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the bottom end of each bracket 5 via a shaft. 6. Two sets of moving wheels 7 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting frame 6. The outer side wall of the mounting frame 6 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove 3. The outer wall of the base 1 is equipped with a limiting component 8. The limiting component 8 is used to drive the limiting plate 4 to rotate. The lower side wall of the support plate 2 is provided with a limiting groove 9. Several limiting protrusions 10 are provided on the upper part of the base 1 corresponding to the limiting groove 9. The bottom end of the limiting protrusion 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the groove. The base 1, support plate 2, and limiting plate 4 are made of high-strength titanium alloy, which is not easily deformed or damaged during use.

[0026] Specifically, the slot is used to accommodate the support plate 2. The support plate 2 rotates vertically to support the side wall of the building template. The mounting slot 3 is used to accommodate the mounting frame 6 and the moving wheel 7. The limiting component 8 is used to control the rotation angle of the limiting plate 4. When the limiting plate 4 is horizontally attached to the base 1, it can limit the support plate 2 and the mounting frame 6 pushed by the bracket 5, so that the support plate 2 can be stored and kept in the slot, reducing the space occupied by the device. The mounting frame 6 slides below the mounting slot 3, so that the moving wheel 7 is lower than the base 1, making it easy to move the device. When the support plate 2 rotates vertically upward, the slot can be opened to allow the support plate 2 to rotate and move. At the same time, the moving wheel 7 is pulled and stored in the mounting slot 3 by the bracket 5, so that the base 1 contacts the ground to improve stability. When the support plate 2 rotates and tilts to support the template, the moving wheel 7 is stored in the mounting slot 3, and the support plate 2 tilts to support the template. Thus, the limiting protrusion 10 abuts against the limiting slot 9, so that the support plate 2 remains vertical, achieving the effect of supporting the building template, thus eliminating the need for manual fixing of the building template.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The limiting component 8 includes two U-shaped sliding frames 81, which are located on both sides of the base 1. One end of the opening of the sliding frame 81 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 1. A sliding plate 82 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 81. A pull rod 83 is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the sliding plate 82 via a shaft. The bottom end of the pull rod 83 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 4 via a shaft. A bidirectional lead screw 84 is rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the two sliding frames 81. The outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 84 penetrates the side wall of the base 1. A driver 85 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one of the sliding frames 81. The output end of the driver 85 is fixedly located at one end of the bidirectional lead screw 84.

[0028] Specifically, the driver 85 can be powered by an external power source or by a power module installed in the base 1. The driver 85 is connected to a controller, which controls the driver 85. The driver 85 drives the bidirectional lead screw 84 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 84 drives the two sliding plates 82 to move in opposite directions, thereby adjusting the distance between the sliding plates 82 and the limit plate 4. The limit plate 4 is then pulled to rotate by the pull rod 83, achieving the effect of quickly adjusting the angle of the limit plate 4.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 The upper surface of the support plate 2 is provided with a storage groove 11, and a support adjustment assembly 12 is installed above the support plate 2. The support adjustment assembly 12 includes an extension plate 121, the bottom end of which is inserted into the storage groove 11.

[0030] Specifically, by accommodating the extension plate 121 in the storage slot 11, the space occupied by the device when not in use is reduced.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The support adjustment assembly 12 also includes a limiting frame 122, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1;

[0032] Specifically, the limiting bracket 122 is used to block the extension plate 121 when the support plate 2 is rotated horizontally into the slot for folding and storage, so as to prevent the extension plate 121 from sliding out when the device moves, thus achieving the effect of preventing the extension plate 121 from bumping into external objects when it moves.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 The two sides of the extension plate 121 are vertically slidably connected to the sliding seats 123. The lower surface of the sliding seats 123 is horizontally slidably connected to the upper surface of the support plate 2. The support adjustment assembly 12 also includes several slots 124 and pins 125. The slots 124 are opened on the upper surface of the support plate 2, and the top of the pins 125 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the extension plate 121.

[0034] Specifically, when the building formwork is high, the extension plate 121 is pulled out of the storage groove 11, and the sliding seat 123 is pushed so that the locking post 125 moves above the locking groove 124, so that the locking post 125 can be inserted into the inside of the locking groove 124. This allows the extension plate 121 and the support plate 2 to be stacked and installed, so that the side of the extension plate 121 and the support plate 2 facing the building formwork are kept on the same vertical plane and attached to the building formwork, thereby extending the support height of the device and achieving the effect of improving the applicable surface of the building formwork support.

[0035] Working principle: When the device is needed, the support plate 2 is rotated into the slot for storage, saving space. The base 1 is moved to a suitable position via the casters 7. The drive driver 85 drives the bidirectional lead screw 84 to rotate, which in turn causes the sliding plate 82 to slide horizontally. The pull rod 83 pulls the limiting plate 4 to rotate. When the limiting plate 4 rotates upward to vertical, the space above the slot is opened, allowing the support plate 2 to rotate out until the limiting protrusion 10 inserts into the limiting groove 9, limiting the front side of the support plate 2 facing the building template. Then, the drive driver 85 rotates in the opposite direction, causing the limiting plate 4 to rotate and tilt, thereby allowing the support plate 2 to rotate out. The support plate 2 is positioned behind the building formwork to limit the position, thus keeping the limiting plate 4 vertical and supporting the formwork. This allows for installation by a single operator. After use, the support plate 2 is rotated into the slot, and the limiting plate 4 is rotated horizontally. The limiting plate 4 then secures the support plate 2 within the slot. When the support plate 2 rotates upwards, the pull rod 83 pulls the mounting bracket 6 upwards, causing the moving wheels 7 to retract into the mounting groove 3. This increases the contact area between the bottom wall of the base 1 and the ground, improving friction and enhancing stability. When the support plate 2 rotates downwards to a horizontal position, the pull rod 83 pushes... The movable mounting bracket 6 moves downwards, causing the movable wheel 7 to be lower than the base 1 and in contact with the ground, thus facilitating the movement of the device. When the support plate 2 is perpendicular to the building template, the extension plate 121 is pulled upwards to disengage from the storage groove 11. Then, the sliding seat 123 is pushed to move the locking post 125 above the slot 124. Subsequently, the extension plate 121 is released, allowing the locking post 125 to insert into the slot 124, thereby connecting the extension plate 121 to the support plate 2 and increasing the support height of the device. After use, the extension plate 121 is returned to the storage groove 11, and the support plate 2 is rotated into the slot. The limiting bracket 122 limits the extension plate 121 to prevent the device from moving. If the extension plate 121 slides out, it may cause damage. This non-damaging auxiliary device for building structure installation can adjust the rotation angle of the limiting plate 4 through the limiting component 8 during use. The limiting plate 4 can limit the support plate 2, so that the support plate 2 can stably support the building template during use and prevent shaking when stored. At the same time, the height of the moving wheel 7 can be adjusted according to the usage status of the device to improve the stability of the device during use and facilitate the movement of the device after use. The extension plate 121 can be quickly installed above the support plate 2 through the support adjustment component 12, thereby adjusting the support height of the device and improving the applicability of the building template.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a slot, and a support plate (2) is provided above the base (1). The bottom end of the support plate (2) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slot via a shaft. Mounting slots (3) are provided on the left and right sides of the slot. Two sets of limiting plates (4) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1) via a shaft. Two brackets (5) are rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the limiting plate (4) via a shaft. A U-shaped mounting bracket (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bracket (5) via a shaft. Two sets of moving wheels (7) are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the mounting bracket (6). The outer side wall of the mounting bracket (6) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting slot (3). A limiting component (8) is installed on the outer wall of the base (1). The limiting component (8) is used to drive the limiting plate (4) to rotate.

2. The auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The lower side wall of the support plate (2) is provided with a limiting groove (9), and the upper part of the base (1) is provided with a number of limiting protrusions (10) corresponding to the limiting groove (9). The bottom end of the limiting protrusions (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the groove.

3. The auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: The limiting component (8) includes two U-shaped sliding frames (81), which are located on both sides of the base (1). One end of the opening of the sliding frame (81) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (1). A sliding plate (82) is slidably connected inside the sliding frame (81). A pull rod (83) is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the sliding plate (82) via a shaft. The bottom end of the pull rod (83) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (4) via a shaft.

4. The auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as described in claim 3, is characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sliding frames (81) are rotatably connected to a bidirectional lead screw (84), the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (84) penetrates the side wall of the base (1), and a driver (85) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the sliding frames (81), the output end of the driver (85) is fixedly located at one end of the bidirectional lead screw (84).

5. The auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (2) is provided with a storage groove (11), and a support adjustment component (12) is installed above the support plate (2). The support adjustment component (12) includes an extension plate (121), the bottom end of which is inserted into the storage groove (11).

6. The auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as described in claim 5, is characterized in that: The support adjustment assembly (12) also includes a limiting frame (122), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1).

7. The auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as described in claim 6, is characterized in that: The extension plate (121) has vertical sliding seats (123) on both sides, and the lower surface of the sliding seat (123) is horizontally slidingly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (2).

8. The auxiliary device for installing a building structure that is not easily damaged, as described in claim 7, is characterized in that: The support adjustment assembly (12) also includes several slots (124) and pins (125). The slots (124) are opened on the upper surface of the support plate (2), and the top of the pins (125) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the extension plate (121).

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