Lock catch
By simplifying the latch structure and adopting a design with a pressing component and a guide component, the latch can be easily unlocked and self-locked, solving the problems of complex existing latch structures and inconvenient operation, and improving user experience and security.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing locking mechanism is complex, has many parts, and is not very convenient to operate, causing inconvenience to users.
A locking structure including a lock body, a bolt, a lock head, and a guide member was designed. By pressing the pressing member, the locking member is opened to both sides to unlock the bolt, and the locking member and the bolt are engaged to lock the bolt, thus simplifying the operation process.
The overall structure of the latch is simple, the unlocking and self-locking operations are easy, the user experience and efficiency are improved, and the security and durability are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223964293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of locking technology, specifically to a locking mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] A latch typically consists of a latch head and a latch body. The latch head engages with the latch body, while the latch body is used to insert or release the latch head. The latch body and latch head work together to lock and unlock items. However, some existing latches have complex structures with many parts, and their operation is not very convenient during locking and unlocking, making them inconvenient for users. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology by providing a lock with the advantages of simple overall structure and convenient unlocking and self-locking operation.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a latch, comprising:
[0005] The lock body has an internal cavity; an assembly port communicating with the cavity is provided on one side of the lock body;
[0006] The locking tongue, one end of which is movably fitted between the mounting opening and the cavity; and
[0007] A lock cylinder is assembled on the lock body; the lock cylinder includes: a pressing member, a lock cylinder body connected to both sides of the pressing member, and a snap-fit member disposed on the other side of the pressing member and extending into the cavity; the snap-fit member is used to engage with one end of the bolt to lock the bolt.
[0008] A guide is provided inside the cavity, and the guide is located on both sides of the assembly port. The guide is used to spread the snap-fit component to both sides.
[0009] Pressing the pressing member causes the latching member to be spread to both sides by the guide member, thereby separating the latching member from the bolt to unlock the bolt.
[0010] The present invention further includes an elastic shaft, wherein the two sides of the pressing member are connected to the lock body through the elastic shaft.
[0011] The present invention further provides that the end of the latching member facing the latch is provided with a first latching part, and the two sides of the latching tongue are provided with second latching parts that cooperate with the first latching part.
[0012] The present invention further includes a limiting part provided at one end of the cavity away from the snap-fit member and on both sides of the assembly opening. The limiting part cooperates with the second snap-fit member to prevent the latch from separating from the lock body.
[0013] The present invention is further provided with a first guide slope on the first snap-fit part; and a second guide slope that cooperates with the first guide slope is provided on the side of the second snap-fit part.
[0014] The present invention further provides that the side of the guide member that abuts against the first snap-fit portion is provided with a third guide slope that cooperates with the first guide slope.
[0015] The present invention further provides that the end of the locking tongue near the pressing member is provided with an abutment post extending toward the pressing member; when the free end of the abutment post abuts against the side of the pressing member near the locking tongue, one end of the locking tongue is engaged with the locking member.
[0016] The present invention further includes a guide rail provided on one side of the cavity, and a guide groove provided on the locking tongue to cooperate with the guide rail.
[0017] The present invention further provides that the lock head is detachably mounted on the lock body.
[0018] The present invention further provides that the lock body has an insertion groove at one end near the lock head for inserting the lock head.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above technical solution are as follows: In this utility model, by pressing the pressing member, the locking member is opened to both sides by the guide member. At this time, the locking member releases its engagement with the bolt, so that the bolt and the locking member separate, i.e., the bolt is unlocked. When it is necessary to lock the bolt and the locking member together, simply move one end of the lock body toward the locking member so that the locking member engages with one end of the bolt. The overall structure is simple, and the unlocking and self-locking operations are convenient, which not only improves the efficiency of unlocking and locking items, but also enhances the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It corresponds Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;
[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lock body.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, lock body; 110, assembly port; 120, guide member; 121, third guide slope; 130, limiting part; 140, guide slide rail; 150, insertion groove; 160, protrusion; 170, cavity; 200, lock tongue; 210, second locking part; 211, second guide slope; 220, abutment post; 230, guide slide groove; 300, lock head; 310, pressing part; 320, lock head body; 330, locking member; 331, first locking part; 3311, first guide slope; 340, elastic shaft; 350, locking hole. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive element, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
[0030] This embodiment relates to a latch, as shown in the reference... Figures 1-3The lock body includes a lock body 100, a bolt 200, and a lock cylinder 300. The lock body 100 has a cavity 170; one side of the lock body 100 has an assembly opening 110 communicating with the cavity 170. One end of the bolt 200 is movably fitted between the assembly opening 110 and the cavity 170; the lock cylinder 300 is fitted onto the lock body 100. The lock cylinder 300 includes a pressing member 310, a lock cylinder 300 body, and a locking member 330. The lock cylinder 300 body is connected to both sides of the pressing member 310. The locking member 330 is located on the other side of the pressing member 310 and extends into the cavity 170. The locking member 330 is used to engage with one end of the bolt 200 to lock the bolt 200. A guide member 120 is provided within the cavity 170, located on both sides of the assembly opening 110. The guide member 120 is used to spread the locking member 330 to both sides. Pressing the pressing member 310 causes the locking member 330 to be pushed open to both sides by the guide member 120, thereby separating the locking member 330 from the bolt 200 to unlock the bolt 200. Specifically, in this embodiment, the mounting opening 110 is located on the lower side of the lock body 100, and the lock head 300 is mounted on the upper side of the lock body 100. The locking member 330 is located on the back side of the pressing member 310 and on the upper side of the guide member 120. The locking member 330 has a certain degree of elasticity. The bolt 200 is often connected to items that need to be locked or prevented from being opened. When the user needs to unlock the bolt 200, simply press down on the pressing member 310. At this time, the locking member 330 is pushed open to both sides by the guide member 120, that is, the locking member 330 releases its engagement with the bolt 200, and the two separate. After the bolt 200 loses the engagement of the locking member 330, it automatically moves away from the end of the locking member 330 under the action of gravity, thus unlocking the bolt 200. When the user needs to lock the bolt 200, simply move the end of the bolt 200 that is movably assembled between the assembly port 110 and the cavity 170 toward the locking member 330, that is, toward the pressing member 310, so that the locking member 330 engages with the bolt 200. The overall structure of this lock is simple. Unlocking only requires pressing the pressing part 310, and self-locking only requires moving one end of the bolt 200 toward the locking part 330 so that the locking part 330 engages with the bolt 200. The unlocking and self-locking operations are simple, saving users time and improving the user experience.
[0031] Furthermore, the lock cylinder 300 also includes an elastic shaft 340, through which the two sides of the pressing member 310 are connected to the lock cylinder 300 body. In this embodiment, the elastic design of the elastic shaft 340 allows it to deform, further enabling the pressing member 310 to have a certain downward pressing space. On the one hand, this allows the latching member 330 to move downwards to be opened by the guide post; on the other hand, it provides a pushing force to the bolt 200 to move away from the latching member 330, causing the bolt 200 to separate from the latching member 330. After the pressing member 310 completes the unlocking operation, the elasticity of the elastic shaft 340 allows the pressing member 310 to automatically reset, preparing for the next unlocking operation and ensuring the continuous normal use of the lock.
[0032] In some embodiments, refer to Figures 3-5 The latching member 330 has a first latching portion 331 at one end facing the bolt 200, and second latching portions 210 on both sides of one end of the bolt 200 that mate with the first latching portion 331. The engagement of the first latching portion 331 on the latching member 330 with the second latching portions 210 on the bolt 200 makes the engagement between the bolt 200 and the lock head 300 more secure and reliable. This engagement effectively prevents the bolt 200 from accidentally disengaging from the lock body 100 during use, improving the security of the lock and facilitating unlocking.
[0033] Furthermore, a limiting portion 130 is provided at the end of the cavity 170 away from the latching member 330 and on both sides of the assembly opening 110. The limiting portion 130 cooperates with the second latching portion 210 to prevent the bolt 200 from separating from the lock body 100. The limiting portion 130 restricts the range of movement of the bolt 200, preventing the bolt 200 from moving excessively away from the latching member 330 or from falling off between the cavity 170 and the assembly opening 110, resulting in the loss of the bolt 200.
[0034] Furthermore, the first latching part 331 is provided with a first guide slope 3311; the side of the second latching part 210 is provided with a second guide slope 211 that cooperates with the first guide slope 3311. The cooperation between the first guide slope 3311 and the second guide slope 211 makes it easier for the locking tongue 200 to engage with the latching part 330, reducing the installation difficulty and improving the assembly efficiency.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 The guide member 120 has a third guide slope 121 that mates with the first guide slope 3311 on the side that abuts against the first latching part 331. The interaction between the first guide slope 3311 and the third guide slope 121 allows the latching member 330 to be opened to both sides more smoothly, reducing the occurrence of jamming and improving the smoothness of unlocking.
[0036] In some embodiments, the end of the latch 200 near the pressing member 310 is provided with an abutment post 220 extending toward the pressing member 310; when the free end of the abutment post 220 abuts against the side of the pressing member 310 near the latch 200, one end of the latch 200 engages with the locking member 330. When the latch 200 is moved toward the locking member 330, and the free end of the abutment post 220 abuts against the side of the pressing member 310 near the latch 200, one end of the latch 200 engages with the locking member 330. The abutment post 220 serves as a buffer and positioning element, reminding the user that further insertion is not necessary, ensuring the accurate relative position between one end of the latch 200 and the locking member 330. Simultaneously, the abutment post 220 also buffers the impact force generated when the latch 200 is inserted, reducing damage to the pressing member 310 and other components, and improving the durability of the latch. Specifically, two abutment posts 220 are provided, and the free ends of the two abutment posts 220 are inclined in an arc towards the middle position of the two abutment posts 220. When the inclined abutment posts 220 are subjected to impact force, they will undergo a certain degree of elastic deformation. This elastic deformation can absorb and buffer the impact force, and play a better buffering role.
[0037] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 A guide rail 140 is provided on one side of the cavity 170, and a guide groove 230 is provided on the latch 200 to cooperate with the guide rail 140. The cooperation between the guide rail 140 and the guide groove 230 restricts the movement trajectory of the latch 200 between the assembly port 110 and the cavity 170, which is more conducive to the engagement of the latch 200 with the snap-fit part 330, and also facilitates the unlocking of the latch 200.
[0038] In this embodiment, the lock head 300 is detachably mounted on the lock body 100, facilitating timely replacement of damaged individual parts and reducing maintenance costs. Specifically, the lock head 300 is snap-fitted onto the lock body 100. Furthermore, the lock body 100 has an insertion groove 150 at one end near the lock head 300 for inserting the lock head 300, maintaining the tightness of the overall lock structure and making the overall structure more concise. In this embodiment, the pressing member 310 protrudes from the outside of the insertion groove 150, facilitating user pressing to unlock.
[0039] Furthermore, referring to Figures 5-6 A protrusion 160 is provided inside the lock body 100 and on the periphery of the insertion groove 150. A locking hole 350 is provided on the lock head 300 to engage with the protrusion 160. The engagement of the locking hole 350 with the protrusion facilitates the assembly of the lock head 300 and the lock body 100 and prevents the lock head 300 from loosening or falling off during use. Specifically, the protrusion 160 also has a guide slope to facilitate the insertion of the locking hole 350.
[0040] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and not to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A latch, characterized in that, include: The lock body (100) has a cavity (170) inside; the lock body (100) has an assembly port (110) on one side that communicates with the cavity (170); The locking tongue (200) is movably fitted at one end between the assembly port (110) and the cavity (170); as well as A lock cylinder (300) is assembled on the lock body (100); the lock cylinder (300) includes: a pressing member (310), a lock cylinder (300) body connected to both sides of the pressing member (310), and a snap-fit member (330) disposed on the other side of the pressing member (310) and extending into the cavity (170); the snap-fit member (330) is used to engage with one end of the bolt (200) to lock the bolt (200); A guide (120) is provided inside the cavity (170). The guide (120) is located on both sides of the assembly port (110). The guide (120) is used to open the snap-fit member (330) to both sides. Pressing the pressing member (310) causes the latching member (330) to be spread to both sides by the guide member (120), thereby separating the latching member (330) from the bolt (200) to unlock the bolt (200).
2. The latch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lock head (300) further includes an elastic shaft (340), and the two sides of the pressing member (310) are connected to the lock head (300) body through the elastic shaft (340).
3. The latch according to claim 2, characterized in that, The latching member (330) has a first latching part (331) at one end facing the latch (200), and the latch (200) has second latching parts (210) on both sides of one end that cooperate with the first latching part (331).
4. The latch according to claim 3, characterized in that, Limiting portions (130) are provided at one end of the cavity (170) away from the snap-fit member (330) and on both sides of the assembly port (110). The limiting portions (130) cooperate with the second snap-fit member (210) to prevent the latch (200) from separating from the lock body (100).
5. The latch according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first snap-fit portion (331) is provided with a first guide slope (3311); the side of the second snap-fit portion (210) is provided with a second guide slope (211) that cooperates with the first guide slope (3311).
6. The latch according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide member (120) has a third guide slope (121) that cooperates with the first guide slope (3311) on the side that abuts against the first snap-fit part (331).
7. The latch according to claim 1, characterized in that, The latch (200) is provided with an abutment post (220) extending toward the pressing member (310) at one end near the pressing member (310); when the free end of the abutment post (220) abuts against the side of the pressing member (310) near the latch (200), one end of the latch (200) engages with the snap-fit member (330).
8. The latch according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide rail (140) is provided on one side of the cavity (170), and a guide groove (230) is provided on the latch (200) to cooperate with the guide rail (140).
9. The latch according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The lock head (300) is detachably mounted on the lock body (100).
10. The latch according to claim 9, characterized in that, The lock body (100) has an insertion groove (150) at one end near the lock head (300) for inserting the lock head (300).