Single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism and door lock
By using a single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism, and utilizing a clutch motor and limiter design, the door lock reversing process is simplified, allowing users to quickly change the door lock opening direction and solving the problem of complex operation in existing technologies.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423290335.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing door locks have complicated reversing operations, making it difficult for users to install a door lock that opens on the left to the right, and the lack of special tools makes disassembly and assembly inconvenient.
The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism includes a housing, handle shaft, reversing plate, clutch knob, clutch motor, reversing screw, and return spring. The clutch motor drives the empty rotating pin to insert into the handle shaft and engage the clutch knob. Combined with the limiting part and the abutment part, the reversing plate can be rotated simply to complete a 180-degree reversing.
It simplifies the door lock reversing process, allowing users to easily switch the lock by simply disassembling and rotating the reversing screw, thus reducing the difficulty of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223964301U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of locks, specifically a single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism and a door lock. Background Technology
[0002] Door handles are an important component of door locks. By controlling the door handle to rotate the door lock's transmission mechanism, the door can be opened. In real life, different doors generally open from the left or right. When the door opens from the left, both the lock and the handle are located on the left side of the door. Generally, you need to turn the handle clockwise to open the door. When the door opens from the right, both the lock and the handle are located on the right side of the door. In this case, you generally need to turn the handle counterclockwise to open the door.
[0003] Whether the door opens to the left or the right, the structure of the door lock is generally the same. Therefore, if the door lock you buy is left-opening, it cannot be directly installed on a right-opening door. To solve this problem, you need to completely disassemble the door lock. In particular, you need to remove the handle, turn it 180 degrees, and then reconnect it to the rotating shaft to achieve the reversal. Due to the complex design of the door lock, it is quite troublesome to operate, and most users cannot disassemble and reassemble the door lock without special disassembly tools.
[0004] CN221096128U discloses a handle reversing mechanism, comprising: a housing having a cavity formed by a bottom wall and side walls extending around the bottom wall, with an opening in the bottom wall; a handle shaft, which is disposed through the opening in the housing, with one end of the handle shaft extending outward from the bottom wall of the housing connected to a door handle, and an opening groove provided at the top of one end of the handle shaft located in the cavity of the housing; a reversing plate, generally ring-shaped, fitted onto the handle shaft, with protrusions extending opposite to the inner ring of the reversing plate, the protrusions being movably connected to the opening groove of the handle shaft, so that the reversing plate and the handle shaft rotate synchronously; a reversing screw, detachably connected to the reversing plate; and a clutch knob, with stop blocks extending outward from opposite sides of the clutch knob, the stop blocks being used to limit the rotation of the reversing plate.
[0005] When reversing, remove the reversing screw from the reversing plate, lift the reversing plate facing the operator, move the reversing block out of the handle shaft's slot, and rotate it 180 degrees clockwise. At this point, the two grooves on the reversing plate will have swapped positions. After the reversing plate has rotated 180 degrees clockwise to its final position, reinstall the reversing screw on the reversing plate and secure it. At this point, the protrusion on the inner ring of the reversing screw will fall into the handle shaft's slot, allowing the reversing screw and handle shaft to rotate synchronously, thus completing the reversing.
[0006] In the existing technology, the commutation of the commutator plate is relatively complicated. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism and a door lock, which makes reversing more convenient.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism, including a housing, a handle shaft, a reversing plate, a clutch knob, a clutch motor, a reversing screw, and a return spring. The clutch knob is provided with a free-rotating pin, and the handle shaft has an open slot. The clutch motor drives the free-rotating pin to insert into the open slot and engage the handle shaft and the clutch knob. The return spring drives the free-rotating pin to disengage from the open slot. The reversing plate has a limiting part extending toward the housing, and the edge of the reversing plate has a first abutment part and a second abutment part. The housing is detachably connected to the reversing screw, and the reversing plate is fixedly connected to the handle shaft. The reversing plate can rotate from a left-open position where the first abutment part abuts against the right side of the reversing screw to a right-open position where the second abutment part abuts against the left side of the reversing screw. The housing has a first limiting engagement part and a second limiting engagement part near the reversing screw for cooperating with the limiting part.
[0009] In one embodiment of this utility model, the reversing screw and the clutch motor are located on both sides of the handle shaft.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, the commutator plate is provided with a fixing protrusion for inserting into the opening slot.
[0011] In one embodiment of this utility model, the housing has a disassembly window corresponding to the reversing screw.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the reversing plate is provided with an arc-shaped clearance section located between the first abutment portion and the second abutment portion.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the limiting part is disposed in the middle of the arc-shaped avoidance section.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the limiting portion bends from the arc-shaped clearance section toward the surface of the housing.
[0015] In one embodiment of this utility model, a support ring is provided between the reversing plate and the housing, and a retaining ring is connected to the handle shaft between the clutch knob and the reversing plate. A retaining ring is provided between the retaining ring and the reversing plate.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the housing is provided with a boss that is connected to the reversing screw.
[0017] In one embodiment of this utility model, the first limiting fitting part and the second limiting fitting part are the two side surfaces of the boss.
[0018] In this invention, the reversing plate and the handle shaft are fixed relative to each other. To reverse the direction, simply remove the reversing screw, rotate the handle 180 degrees, and then reinstall the reversing screw to complete the reversing. This is simpler and faster than the prior art. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the reversing mechanism of a single-screw intelligent lock clutch.
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the hidden part of the lock body of the single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-3 The first embodiment of this utility model provides a single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism, including a housing 1, a handle shaft 2, a reversing plate 3, a clutch knob 4, a clutch motor 5, a reversing screw 6, a return spring 7, and a mechanical lock core 9. The clutch knob 4 is provided with a free-rotating pin 41, and the handle shaft 2 has an opening groove 21. The clutch motor 5 is used to drive the free-rotating pin 41 to insert into the opening groove 21 to engage the handle shaft 2 and the clutch knob 4. The return spring 7 is used to drive the free-rotating pin 41 to disengage from the opening groove 21. The reversing plate 3 has an edge with... The housing 1 has a first abutment part 31 and a second abutment part 32. The housing 1 is detachably connected to the reversing screw 6. The reversing plate 3 is provided with a limiting part 33 extending toward the housing 1. The reversing plate 3 is connected and fixed to the handle shaft 2. The reversing plate 3 can rotate from the left-open position where the first abutment part 31 abuts against the right side of the reversing screw 6 to the right-open position where the second abutment part 32 abuts against the left side of the reversing screw 6. The housing 1 is provided with a first limiting engagement part 101 and a second limiting engagement part 102 near the reversing screw 6 for cooperating with the limiting part 33.
[0024] The reversing screw 6 and the clutch motor 5 are located on both sides of the handle shaft 2. The reversing plate 3 is provided with a fixing protrusion 34 for inserting into the opening slot 21. The housing 1 has a disassembly window 10 corresponding to the reversing screw 6.
[0025] The reversing plate 3 has an arc-shaped clearance section 30 located between the first abutment portion 31 and the second abutment portion 32. A limiting portion 33 is provided in the middle of the arc-shaped clearance section 30. The limiting portion 33 bends from the arc-shaped clearance section toward the surface of the housing 1. A support ring 81 is provided between the reversing plate 3 and the housing 1. A retaining ring 82 is connected to the handle shaft 2 between the clutch knob 4 and the reversing plate 3. A retaining ring 83 is provided between the retaining ring 82 and the reversing plate 3.
[0026] The housing 1 is provided with a boss 11 that connects to the reversing screw 6. The first limiting engagement part 101 and the second limiting engagement part 102 are the two side surfaces of the boss 11.
[0027] In this invention, the reversing plate 3 and the handle shaft 2 are fixed relative to each other. When reversing, it is only necessary to remove the reversing screw 6, rotate the handle 180 degrees, and then reinstall the reversing screw 6 to complete the reversing. This is simpler and faster than the prior art.
[0028] When the power is off, the smart lock recognizes the unlocking information and the clutch motor 5 pushes out to unlock the handle. When there is no power, the mechanical key turns the lock cylinder 9 to push out the clutch motor to unlock the handle.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism, comprising a housing, a handle shaft, a reversing plate, a clutch knob, a clutch motor, a reversing screw, and a return spring, wherein the clutch knob is provided with a free-rotating pin, the handle shaft has an open slot, the clutch motor is used to drive the free-rotating pin to insert into the open slot to engage the handle shaft and the clutch knob, and the return spring is used to drive the free-rotating pin to disengage from the open slot, characterized in that... The reversing plate is provided with a limiting part extending toward the housing. The edge of the reversing plate is provided with a first abutting part and a second abutting part. The housing is detachably connected to the reversing screw. The reversing plate is connected and fixed to the handle shaft. The reversing plate can rotate from the left-open position where the first abutting part abuts against the right side of the reversing screw to the right-open position where the second abutting part abuts against the left side of the reversing screw. The housing is provided with a first limiting engagement part and a second limiting engagement part near the reversing screw for cooperating with the limiting part.
2. The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reversing screw and the clutch motor are located on both sides of the handle shaft.
3. The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The commutator plate is provided with a fixing protrusion that is inserted into the opening slot.
4. The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The housing has a disassembly window corresponding to the reversing screw.
5. The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reversing plate is provided with an arc-shaped clearance section located between the first abutment and the second abutment.
6. The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting part is located in the middle of the arc-shaped avoidance section.
7. The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting portion bends from the arc-shaped clearance section toward the surface of the housing.
8. The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, A support ring is provided between the reversing plate and the housing. The handle shaft is connected to a retaining ring located between the clutch knob and the reversing plate. A retaining ring is provided between the retaining ring and the reversing plate.
9. The single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a boss that connects to the reversing screw, and the first limiting engagement part and the second limiting engagement part are the two side surfaces of the boss.
10. A door lock, characterized in that... Includes the single-screw intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent lock clutch reversing mechanism and intelligent lock
CN221096128U