Medium-frequency electric furnace with self-adaptive early warning device

By setting up an adaptive early warning device in the medium-frequency electric furnace and using a detection rod and detection equipment to monitor parameters such as temperature in real time, the problem of manual judgment of the heating process in the prior art is solved, realizing automatic control and early warning functions, and improving the reliability and safety of the heating process of the medium-frequency electric furnace.

CN223965863UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03HANGZHOU SHENGGANG MECHANICAL&ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing medium-frequency electric furnaces cannot monitor and control the heating process in real time, requiring manual judgment of temperature and other parameters, and lack adaptive early warning functions.

Method used

An adaptive early warning device is installed in the medium-frequency electric furnace, including a detection rod and various detection devices. The insertion and withdrawal of the detection rod are realized by a motor and a height adjustment screw. Combined with the controller, multiple detection devices are controlled in a unified manner to monitor parameters such as temperature and humidity in real time, and the power supply of the heating tube is controlled by the power supply device.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time early warning and automatic control of medium-frequency electric furnaces, improving the reliability and safety of the heating process and reducing manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a medium-frequency electric furnace with a self-adaptive early warning device, and relates to the technical field of medium-frequency electric furnaces, the medium-frequency electric furnace comprises an electric furnace and a power supply device, support frames II are arranged on the left and right sides of the electric furnace, a detection rod is vertically arranged at the center positions of the support frames II in a penetrating manner, and a plurality of mounting cavities are formed in the surface of the detection rod; a mounting cavity is formed in the middle of the electric furnace, detection equipment is mounted in the mounting cavity, third supporting frames are arranged on the two sides of the power supply device, a movable cavity is formed in the tops of the third supporting frames, a butt joint screw and a supporting plate are arranged in the movable cavity, a connector is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate, and an insertion plate is arranged on the back face of the electric furnace. The detection rod is inserted into the furnace body, the detection equipment on the detection rod quickly measures various indexes of the furnace body, the butt joint screw rotates reversely, the interface is pulled out of the insertion plate through the supporting plate to close the electric furnace, and the electric furnace early warning device controls the electric furnace switch.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medium-frequency electric furnace technology, specifically, it relates to a medium-frequency electric furnace with an adaptive early warning device. Background Technology

[0002] An intermediate frequency furnace is a power supply device that converts 50Hz AC power into intermediate frequency (300Hz to 1000Hz). It rectifies three-phase AC power into DC power, then converts the DC power into adjustable intermediate frequency current, which is supplied to the intermediate frequency alternating current flowing through the capacitor and induction coil. This generates high-density magnetic lines of force in the induction coil, which cut the metal material placed in the induction coil and generate large eddy currents in the metal material.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN207975977U discloses a crucible for a medium-frequency electric furnace, including a crucible body; the crucible body is located in the middle of the furnace body of the medium-frequency electric furnace, and an induction coil is arranged around the crucible body on the inner wall of the furnace body. A quartz sand furnace lining is filled between the crucible body and the induction coil. It also includes a cooling assembly; the cooling assembly includes a cooling water pipe and a water collection ring; the cooling water pipe is embedded in the quartz sand furnace lining. The temperature inside the furnace cannot be sensed from the outside, so the timing of heating and cooling of the device needs to be judged manually.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a medium-frequency electric furnace with an adaptive early warning device, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A medium-frequency electric furnace with an adaptive early warning device includes: an electric furnace, characterized in that: an inner furnace is provided inside the electric furnace, a heating tube is provided between the electric furnace and the inner furnace, a furnace cover is provided on the top of the electric furnace, support frames one are provided on the left and right sides of the electric furnace, support frame two is provided on the top of support frame one, a movable plate is provided below support frame two, a detection rod is vertically installed through the center of support frame two, the detection rod passes through the movable plate and is fixed with a clamp at the bottom of the movable plate, height adjustment screws are vertically installed on both sides of support frame two, a motor two is provided on the top of the height adjustment screws, a controller is provided on the side of motor two, the controller and the detection rod are connected through a connecting bus, and multiple mounting cavities are formed on the surface of the detection rod, with detection equipment installed inside the mounting cavities.

[0008] Optionally, the inside of the detection rod has multiple sets of vertically opened circuit pipes, the side of the detection device is provided with connecting branches, the top of the connecting branches is connected to the connecting bus, and the top of the detection rod is provided with a retaining ring.

[0009] Optionally, the electric furnace is provided with a discharge port on the front, a motor is provided on one side of the support frame, and a support shaft is provided at the center of the motor facing the electric furnace.

[0010] Optionally, the electric furnace has a base plate at its bottom, a power supply device at the top of the base plate located on the back of the electric furnace, support frames three on both sides of the power supply device, a movable cavity at the top of the support frame three, a connecting screw and a support plate inside the movable cavity, the support plate and the connecting screw being installed vertically, a motor three at the back of the support frame three, an interface at the front of the support plate, a connecting seat at the top of the power supply device, the connecting seat and the interface being connected by a power supply line, and a plug plate at the back of the electric furnace.

[0011] Optionally, a distance is provided between the bottom of the electric furnace and the base plate.

[0012] Optionally, the connection bus and power supply line need to be spaced out with a sufficiently long distance.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:

[0014] 1. This medium-frequency electric furnace equipped with an adaptive early warning device uses a motor to control the rotation of a height adjustment screw, which drives a movable plate to lower a detection rod into the furnace body. The detection equipment on the detection rod quickly measures various indicators of the furnace body. The power supply device interface is connected to the electric furnace plug plate to supply power to the heating tubes. The connecting screw rotates in the reverse direction, and the interface is pulled out of the plug plate through the support plate to shut down the electric furnace, thus realizing the control of the electric furnace switch by the electric furnace early warning device.

[0015] 2. The medium-frequency electric furnace equipped with an adaptive early warning device has multiple mounting cavities on the detection rod to install multiple sets of detection equipment. All detection equipment is connected through individual connection branches and finally connected to the controller for unified control via a connection bus. The detection equipment can detect other information such as temperature, humidity, and pressure as needed, thereby improving the early warning range of the device.

[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0018] In the picture:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A shown;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B shown.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Electric furnace; 101. Insert plate; 2. Inner furnace; 3. Heating tube; 4. Furnace cover; 5. Discharge port; 6. Support frame one; 7. Support shaft; 8. Motor one; 9. Support frame two; 10. Movable plate; 1001. Fixing clamp; 11. Height adjustment screw; 12. Motor two; 13. Detector bar; 1301. Mounting cavity; 1302. Line conduit; 14. Detection equipment; 1401. Connecting branch line; 15. Clamping ring; 16. Connecting bus; 17. Controller; 18. Base plate; 19. Support frame three; 1901. Movable cavity; 20. Support plate; 21. Connecting screw; 22. Motor three; 23. Interface; 24. Power supply line; 25. Connecting seat; 26. Power supply device.

[0026] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a medium-frequency electric furnace with an adaptive early warning device, including: electric furnace 1.

[0029] like Figure 1-5As shown, in this embodiment, the electric furnace 1 has an inner furnace 2 inside, and a heating tube 3 is arranged between the electric furnace 1 and the inner furnace 2. The top of the electric furnace 1 is equipped with a furnace cover 4. Support frames 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the electric furnace 1. Support frame 9 is arranged on the top of support frame 6. A movable plate 10 is arranged below support frame 9. A detection rod 13 is vertically installed through the center of support frame 9. The detection rod 13 passes through the movable plate 10 and is fixed with a clamp 1001 at the bottom of the movable plate 10. Height adjustment screws 11 are vertically installed on both sides of support frame 9. A motor 12 is arranged on the top of the height adjustment screw 11. A controller 17 is arranged on the side of motor 12. The controller 17 and the detection rod 13 are connected through a connecting bus 16. Multiple openings are made on the surface of the detection rod 13. An installation cavity 1301 is provided, and a detection device 14 is installed inside the installation cavity 1301. The inner furnace 2 is placed in the electric furnace 1 and heated by the heating tube 3. The detection rod 13 passes through the support frame 9 and the movable plate 10 from the top and is fixed to the movable plate 10 by the fixing clamp 1001. The height adjustment screws 11 on both sides pass through the threaded holes of the movable plate 10. The motor 12 drives the height adjustment screws 11 to rotate and move the movable plate 10 downward. The furnace cover 4 has a hole. As the movable plate 10 is lowered, the detection rod 13 is inserted into the electric furnace 1. The detection device 14 on the detection rod 13 can detect the current environment of the inner furnace 2. The detection device 14 is controlled and collects data by the controller 17.

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, the detection rod 13 has multiple sets of vertically opened circuit pipes 1302 inside, and the detection device 14 has a connecting branch line 1401 on its side. The top of the connecting branch line 1401 is connected to the connecting bus 16, and the top of the detection rod 13 is provided with a retaining ring 15. The detection rod 13 has multiple sets of mounting cavities 1301, and each set of mounting cavities 1301 can install a detection device 14. The detection device 14 is arranged in the detection rod 13 through the circuit pipes 1302 via a single connecting branch line 1401. The multiple sets of mounting cavities 1301 and multiple sets of circuit pipes 1302 are vertically distributed at the edge of the mounting cavity 1301. Each set of circuit pipes 1302 does not interfere with each other. Finally, all the connecting branch lines 1401 extend from the top of the detection rod 13, are wrapped and fixed by the retaining ring 15, and are then covered by the connecting bus 16. Finally, they are connected to the controller 17 for unified control, so that multiple detection devices 14 can work simultaneously in one test.

[0031] like Figure 1As shown, the electric furnace 1 in this embodiment has a discharge port 5 on its front side, and a motor 8 is provided on one side of the support frame 6. The center of the motor 8 is provided with a support shaft 7 facing the electric furnace 1. The electric furnace 1 is supported by the support shaft 7 on the support frame 6. The motor 8 drives the support shaft 7 to rotate, causing the entire electric furnace 1 to rotate and tilt towards the discharge port 5, thereby dumping the heated material in the electric furnace 1. During dumping, the detection rod 13 rises to the highest point to prevent jamming.

[0032] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the electric furnace 1 has a base plate 18 at its bottom. A power supply device 26 is located on the top of the base plate 18 at the back of the electric furnace 1. Support frames 3 19 are located on both sides of the power supply device 26. A movable cavity 1901 is opened at the top of the support frame 3 19. A connecting screw 21 and a support plate 20 are installed inside the movable cavity 1901. The support plate 20 and the connecting screw 21 are installed vertically. A motor 3 22 is located on the back of the support frame 3 19. An interface 23 is located at the front end of the support plate 20. A connecting seat 25 is located on the top of the power supply device 26. The connecting seat 25 and the interface 23 are connected by a power supply line 24. The electric furnace 1... A plug plate 101 is provided on the back; wherein, the power supply device 26 is connected to the interface 23 through the power supply line 24 on the connector 25, and the interface 23 is inserted into the plug plate 101, so that the power supply device 26 supplies power to heat the heating tube 3. The support plate 20 is L-shaped, and the interface 23 is installed on the support plate 20, with the front end aligned with the plug plate 101 on the electric furnace 1. The threaded hole on the support plate 20 passes through the docking screw 21. The motor 3 22 controls the rotation of the docking screw 21 to move the support plate 20 in the movable cavity 1901, which drives the interface 23 to approach and insert into the plug plate 101, thereby connecting the power supply device 26 and the heating tube 3.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, there is a distance between the bottom of the electric furnace 1 and the base plate 18; wherein, the electric furnace 1 is supported and rotated by the support shaft 7 on the support frame 6, and the reserved distance is used to prevent the electric furnace 1 from hitting the base plate 18 when rotating.

[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a sufficiently long distance needs to be reserved between the connecting bus 16 and the power supply line 24; wherein, the detection rod 13 at one end of the connecting bus 16 and the interface 23 at one end of the power supply line 24 can both move, so that the distance between the two ends will change due to adjustment, and a reserved distance is needed to prevent the corresponding wires from being torn off.

[0035] Working principle: The corresponding testing device 14 is pre-installed on the testing rod 13. The connecting branch line 1401 passes through the line pipe 1302 and extends from one end of the testing rod 13. It is fixed by the retaining ring 15 and finally connected to the controller 17. The inner furnace 2 is installed in the electric furnace 1. Materials are added. The motor 3 22 drives the docking screw 21 to rotate and push the interface 23 on the support plate 20 forward to insert into the insertion plate 101 of the electric furnace 1. The heating tube 3 is connected and heated by the power supply device 26. After running for a period of time, the motor 2 12 is started and controlled by the height adjustment screw 11. The movable plate 10 descends, causing the detection rod 13 to pass through the hole on the furnace cover 4 and be inserted into the inner furnace 2 for detection. After the controller 17 collects the detection information, the second motor 12 rotates the height adjustment screw 11 in the opposite direction to lift the movable plate 10 and the detection rod 13. Based on the detection information, it is determined whether to continue heating or shut down the electric furnace 1. When shutting down the electric furnace 1, the third motor 22 rotates the docking screw 21 in the opposite direction to move the support plate 20, thereby disconnecting the interface 23 and the insertion plate 101, stopping the power supply, and finally the first motor 8 controls the support shaft 7 to rotate, and the electric furnace 1 tilts towards the discharge port 5 to discharge the material.

[0036] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.

Claims

1. An intermediate frequency electric furnace with self-adaptive early warning device, comprising: The utility model provides an electric furnace (1), it is characterized in being provided with inner furnace (2) inside the electric furnace (1), be provided with heating pipe (3) between the electric furnace (1) and inner furnace (2), be provided with furnace cover (4) on the top of electric furnace (1), be provided with support frame one (6) on the left and right sides of electric furnace (1), be provided with support frame two (9) on the top of support frame one (6), be provided with movable plate (10) below support frame two (9), vertically through the center position of support frame two (9) and install detection rod (13), detection rod (13) through movable plate (10) and be provided with fixed clamp (1001) on the bottom of movable plate (10), vertically install height adjustment screw rod (11) on the both sides of support frame two (9), be provided with motor two (12) on the top of height adjustment screw rod (11), be provided with controller (17) on the side of motor two (12), be connected between controller (17) and detection rod (13) through connection bus (16), be provided with multiple installation cavities (1301) on the surface of detection rod (13), be provided with detection equipment (14) in the installation cavity (1301).

2. The medium frequency electric furnace with self-adaptive early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Vertically be provided with multiple groups of line pipeline (1302) in the detection rod (13), be provided with connection branch (1401) on the side of detection equipment (14), the top of connection branch (1401) is connected in connection bus (16), be provided with collar (15) on the top of detection rod (13).

3. The medium frequency electric furnace with self-adaptive early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of electric furnace (1) is provided with a pouring opening (5), and one side of the support frame one (6) is provided with a motor one (8), and the support shaft (7) is provided towards the electric furnace (1) at the center position of the motor one (8).

4. The medium frequency electric furnace with self-adaptive early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the electric furnace (1) is provided with a bottom plate (18), and the power supply device (26) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (18) at the back of the electric furnace (1), and the support frame three (19) is provided on the both sides of the power supply device (26), and the movable cavity (1901) is opened at the top of the support frame three (19), and the butt screw (21) and the supporting plate (20) are provided in the movable cavity (1901), and the supporting plate (20) and the butt screw (21) are vertically installed, and the motor three (22) is provided at the back of the support frame three (19), and the interface (23) is provided at the front end of the supporting plate (20), and the connecting seat (25) is provided on the top of the power supply device (26), and the connecting seat (25) and the interface (23) are connected through the power supply line (24), and the plugboard (101) is provided at the back of the electric furnace (1).

5. The medium frequency electric furnace with self-adaptive early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A distance is provided between the bottom of the electric furnace (1) and the bottom plate (18).

6. The medium frequency electric furnace with self-adaptive early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connection bus (16) and the power supply line (24) need to reserve enough distance.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intermediate frequency electric stove crucible

    CN207975977U