Frame manufacturing equipment and MEA production equipment

By setting angled roller cutting and strip conveying directions in the frame-making equipment and MEA production equipment, the deformation problem caused by uneven strip tension was solved, improving the finished product qualification rate and quality control accuracy of the membrane electrode and reducing manufacturing costs.

CN223967196UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03JIANGSU HYDROGEN GUIDE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520095411.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the yield rate and quality control accuracy of the finished membrane electrode are low, resulting in high manufacturing cost and poor stack performance. This is mainly due to the deformation and bonding difficulties caused by uneven tension of the material strip during the conveying process.

Method used

By setting the roller cutting direction of the roller cutting mechanism in the frame making equipment and MEA production equipment at an angle to the conveying direction of the frame composite material strip, the opening of the active area of ​​the material strip extends at an angle, and an angle is set in the conveying direction of the CCM sheet and the frame material strip, the problem of uneven tension is alleviated and the bonding accuracy is improved.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the deformation probability of the active area opening, improves the finished product qualification rate and quality control accuracy of the edge strip and MEA composite strip, and reduces manufacturing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to frame manufacturing equipment and MEA production equipment, and belongs to the technical field of battery manufacturing. The frame manufacturing equipment comprises an unwinding mechanism; the roller cutting mechanism is used for carrying out roller cutting on the frame material belt of the frame composite material belt to form a frame finished product material belt with an active area opening; a winding mechanism; wherein an angle is formed between the roll cutting direction of the roll cutting mechanism and the tape conveying direction of the frame composite material tape, so that the extending direction of the opening of the active area is arranged at an angle. The MEA production equipment comprises a lower frame providing mechanism used for providing a lower frame material belt; the CCM providing mechanism is used for providing a CCM sheet material; the first laminating mechanism is used for laminating the CCM sheet material to the active area opening of the lower frame material belt; an upper frame providing mechanism; a second laminating mechanism; and an angle is formed between the conveying direction of the CCM sheet material and the conveying direction of the lower frame material belt. According to the frame manufacturing equipment and the MEA production equipment, the membrane electrode can be automatically produced, and the qualified rate of finished products and the quality control precision are high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of battery manufacturing technology, and more specifically, to a frame-making device and an MEA production device. Background Technology

[0002] Membrane electrode assembly (MEA) is a core component of hydrogen fuel cells. The manufacturing process and product quality of MEA determine the upper limit of stack performance, lifespan, and cost. High-performance, low-cost, and long-life MEAs are of great significance to accelerating the commercialization of hydrogen fuel cells.

[0003] In the fabrication of membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs), the upper frame, catalyst-coated proton exchange membrane (CCM), and lower frame are stacked, bonded, and hot-pressed to form MEA sheets. Currently, a roll-to-roll process is mainly used, with each layer of material continuously fed onto the roll. The alignment of the layers is achieved by controlling the roll speed and tension, ensuring that the opening of the active area on the frame matches the cycle time of the CCM sheet. Improving the yield rate and quality control accuracy of the finished MEAs will significantly reduce manufacturing costs and improve stack performance, making this a pressing technical challenge. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, this application proposes a frame-making device and a MEA production device that can realize automated production of membrane electrodes and has a high finished product qualification rate and quality control accuracy.

[0005] The first aspect of this application provides a frame-making device, comprising: an unwinding mechanism for unwinding a frame composite strip, the frame composite strip including a backing film strip and a frame strip stacked together; a roll-cutting mechanism disposed downstream of the unwinding mechanism for roll-cutting the frame strip of the frame composite strip to form a finished frame strip with an active area opening; and a winding mechanism disposed downstream of the roll-cutting mechanism for winding the finished frame strip; wherein the roll-cutting direction of the roll-cutting mechanism is angled to the travel direction of the frame composite strip, so that the extension direction of the active area opening is angled.

[0006] According to some embodiments of this application, the unwinding mechanism includes: a bottom film unwinding mechanism for unwinding the bottom film strip; a raw material unwinding mechanism for unwinding the edge strip; and a composite roller assembly for pressing the bottom film strip and the edge strip together to form a composite edge strip.

[0007] According to some embodiments of this application, the frame-making equipment further includes a waste discharge mechanism, which is disposed downstream of the roll cutting mechanism and is used to discharge waste generated during the roll cutting process.

[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, the frame-making equipment further includes a traction mechanism disposed downstream of the roller cutting mechanism for driving the finished frame material strip forward.

[0009] A second aspect of this application provides an MEA production apparatus, comprising: a lower frame providing mechanism for providing a lower frame strip, wherein the extension direction of the active area opening of the lower frame strip is angled; a CCM providing mechanism for providing CCM sheet material; a first bonding mechanism for bonding the CCM sheet material to the active area opening of the lower frame strip; an upper frame providing mechanism for providing an upper frame sheet material, wherein the extension direction of the active area opening of the upper frame sheet material is angled; and a second bonding mechanism for bonding the upper frame sheet material to the lower frame strip to form an MEA composite strip; wherein the conveying direction of the CCM sheet material is angled to the conveying direction of the lower frame strip.

[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, the lower frame providing mechanism includes: a lower frame unwinding mechanism for unwinding the lower frame composite material strip, the lower frame composite material strip including a backing film strip and a lower frame strip stacked together; and a first backing film winding mechanism, disposed downstream of the second bonding mechanism, for winding the backing film strip.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, the upper frame providing mechanism includes: an upper frame unwinding mechanism for unwinding the upper frame composite material strip, the upper frame composite material strip including a backing film strip and an upper frame sheet stacked together; and a second backing film winding mechanism, disposed downstream of the second bonding mechanism, for winding the backing film strip.

[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, the MEA production equipment further includes: a film-peeling mechanism, disposed downstream of the second bonding mechanism, for peeling off the bottom film strip.

[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, the CCM providing mechanism includes: a CCM unwinding mechanism for unwinding CCM composite material tape, the CCM composite material tape including a backing film tape and CCM sheet material stacked together; and a third backing film winding mechanism, located downstream of the first bonding mechanism, for winding the backing film tape.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the MEA production equipment further includes: a carbon paper application mechanism, disposed downstream of the second bonding mechanism, for applying carbon paper to each MEA sheet from both sides of the MEA composite strip.

[0015] According to some embodiments of this application, the MEA production equipment further includes: a die-cutting mechanism, located downstream of the second bonding mechanism, for cutting MEA composite strips to form MEA sheets; wherein the extension direction of the die-cutting profile of the die-cutting mechanism is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the MEA composite strip.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, this solution has the following advantages:

[0017] In the frame-making equipment of this application embodiment, since the rolling direction of the roller cutting mechanism is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the frame composite material strip, the extension direction of the active area opening is set at an angle, thereby alleviating the phenomenon of uneven tension caused by the change of the material strip cross section during the conveying process, thereby reducing the deformation probability of the active area opening, improving the finished product qualification rate and quality control accuracy of the frame finished material strip.

[0018] In the MEA production equipment of this application embodiment, the extension direction of the active area opening of the lower frame strip is set at an angle, the extension direction of the active area opening of the upper frame sheet is set at an angle, and the conveying direction of the CCM sheet is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the lower frame strip. This enables the CCM sheet bonding process and the upper and lower frame bonding process to be performed on the frame strip with the active area opening extending at an angle. This can alleviate the phenomenon of uneven tension caused by the change of the strip cross-section during the tape feeding process, thereby reducing the deformation probability of the active area opening and improving the finished product qualification rate and quality control accuracy of the MEA composite strip.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A process flow diagram of the frame-making equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 A diagram illustrating the product transformation process of the framing equipment provided in this application embodiment;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing that the opening of the active area of ​​the frame-making equipment provided in this application is angled to the frame strip.

[0024] Figure 4 A process flow diagram of the MEA production equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the bonding of the lower frame strip of the MEA production equipment and the CCM sheet in an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 6A schematic diagram illustrating the bonding of the upper and lower frames of the MEA production equipment provided in this embodiment of the application;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the film-tearing process of the MEA production equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of carbon paper application for a MEA production equipment provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of die-cutting of MEA production equipment provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Icons: 100 - Frame making equipment; 110 - Unwinding mechanism; 111 - Base film unwinding mechanism; 112 - Raw material unwinding mechanism; 113 - Composite roller assembly; 120 - Roll cutting mechanism; 130 - Rewinding mechanism; 140 - Waste removal mechanism; 141 - Adhesive tape unwinding mechanism; 142 - Waste removal rollers; 143 - Waste material rewinding mechanism; 150 - Traction mechanism; 200 - MEA production equipment; 210 - Lower frame providing mechanism; 211 - Lower frame unwinding mechanism; 212 - First base film rewinding mechanism; 220 - CCM providing mechanism; 221 - CCM unwinding mechanism; 222 - Third base film rewinding mechanism; 230 - First laminating mechanism; 240 - Upper frame providing mechanism; 241 - Upper frame unwinding mechanism; 242 - Second 250 - Second lamination mechanism; 260 - Film tearing mechanism; 270 - Carbon paper application mechanism; 280 - Die-cutting mechanism; 300 - Finished edge strip; 310 - Edge composite strip; 311 - Base film strip; 312 - Edge strip; 313 - Active zone opening; 314 - Waste material; 400 - MEA sheet; 410 - Lower edge composite strip; 411 - Base film strip; 412 - Lower edge strip; 413 - Active zone opening; 420 - CCM composite strip; 421 - Base film strip; 422 - CCM sheet; 430 - Upper edge composite strip; 431 - Base film strip; 432 - Upper edge sheet; 433 - Active zone opening; 440 - Carbon paper; 450 - MEA composite strip. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] In related technologies, the active zone opening of the edge strip is typically rectangular, and its extension direction is parallel to the belt travel direction. During the conveying process of the strip, the active zone opening is aligned with the CCM sheet by controlling tension and belt travel speed.

[0034] The inventors discovered through research that the cross-sectional area of ​​the material strip fluctuates during its transport, causing variations in the tensile strength applied to the strip. In particular, there are significant stress abrupt changes before and after the short side of the active zone opening. On one hand, this causes deformation of the material strip during traction, making it difficult to bond the frame to the CCM sheet. On the other hand, most MEA production processes currently use a support film material strip for transporting the material strip. Subsequent processes involve removing the support film material strip. During the removal process, the lack of support causes deformation of the active zone opening, leading to the tearing off of the upper and lower frames.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the frame-making equipment 100 of some embodiments of this application includes an unwinding mechanism 110, a roll-cutting mechanism 120, and a winding mechanism 130. The unwinding mechanism 110 is used to unwind the frame composite material strip 310, which includes a backing film strip 311 and a frame strip 312 stacked together. The roll-cutting mechanism 120 is located downstream of the unwinding mechanism 110 and is used to roll-cut the frame strip 312 of the frame composite material strip 310 to form a finished frame material strip 300 with an active area opening 313. The winding mechanism 130 is located downstream of the roll-cutting mechanism 120 and is used to wind up the finished frame material strip 300. The roll-cutting direction of the roll-cutting mechanism 120 is angled to the travel direction of the frame composite material strip 310 so that the extension direction of the active area opening 313 is angled.

[0036] Specifically, the frame composite material strip 310 is conveyed along direction X, the active area opening 313 is a rectangular opening, the length direction of the active area opening 313 extends along direction P, and the angle between direction P and direction X is α, that is, the angle between the rolling direction of the rolling mechanism 120 and the conveying direction of the frame composite material strip 310 is α, which satisfies 0 < α < 90°.

[0037] In the frame-making equipment 100 of this application embodiment, since the rolling direction of the roller cutting mechanism 120 is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the frame composite material strip 310, the extension direction of the active area opening 313 is set at an angle, thereby alleviating the phenomenon of uneven tension caused by the change of the material strip cross section during the conveying process, thereby reducing the deformation probability of the active area opening 313, improving the finished product qualification rate and quality control accuracy of the frame finished material strip 300.

[0038] In some embodiments of this application, the unwinding mechanism 110 includes a bottom film unwinding mechanism 111, a raw material unwinding mechanism 112, and a composite roller assembly 113. The bottom film unwinding mechanism 111 is used to unwind the bottom film strip 311, the raw material unwinding mechanism 112 is used to unwind the edge strip 312, and the composite roller assembly 113 is used to press the bottom film strip 311 and the edge strip 312 together to form the edge composite strip 310.

[0039] The composite roller assembly 113 is located downstream of the bottom film unwinding mechanism 111 and the raw material unwinding mechanism 112. It is used to receive the bottom film strip 311 and the edge strip 312. After being pressed by the composite roller, the edge composite strip 310 is formed. The edge composite strip 310 includes the bottom film strip 311 and the edge strip 312 stacked together. The bottom film strip 311 plays a supporting role in the material conveying and roller cutting process.

[0040] In some embodiments of this application, the frame-making equipment 100 further includes a waste discharge mechanism 140, which is located downstream of the roll cutting mechanism 120 and is used to discharge the waste material 314 generated during the roll cutting process.

[0041] During the process of forming the active zone opening 313 by the roll cutting mechanism 120, the part of the edge strip 312 corresponding to the active zone opening 313 is cut off to form waste material 314.

[0042] The waste removal mechanism 140 includes a tape unwinding mechanism 141, a waste removal roller pair 142, and a waste material winding mechanism 143. The waste removal roller pair 142 is located downstream of the roll cutting mechanism 120 and is used to receive the edge finished material tape 300 with waste material 314. The edge finished material tape 300 passes between a pair of waste removal rollers 142. The tape unwinding mechanism 141 unwinds the tape, and the tape also passes between a pair of waste removal rollers 142 and is located on the side close to the edge material tape 312. After the waste material 314 is removed, it is wound up by the waste material winding mechanism 143.

[0043] The waste removal mechanism 140 can remove the waste material 314 generated during the roll cutting process, maintaining a clean environment on the production line.

[0044] In some embodiments of this application, the frame-making equipment 100 further includes a traction mechanism 150, which is located downstream of the roll cutting mechanism 120 and is used to drive the finished frame material strip 300 to move forward.

[0045] The traction mechanism 150 consists of a pair of power rollers. By setting the traction mechanism 150, the edge finished material belt 300 can be driven to move forward.

[0046] like Figures 4 to 9 As shown, some embodiments of the MEA production equipment 200 of this application include a lower frame providing mechanism 210, a CCM providing mechanism 220, a first bonding mechanism 230, an upper frame providing mechanism 240, and a second bonding mechanism 250. The lower frame providing mechanism 210 is used to provide a lower frame material strip 412, the extension direction of the active area opening 413 of the lower frame material strip 412 is set at an angle; the CCM providing mechanism 220 is used to provide a CCM sheet 422; the first bonding mechanism 230 is used to bond the CCM sheet 422 to the active area opening 413 of the lower frame material strip 412; the upper frame providing mechanism 240 is used to provide an upper frame sheet 432, the extension direction of the active area opening 433 of the upper frame sheet 432 is set at an angle; the second bonding mechanism 250 is used to bond the upper frame sheet 432 to the lower frame material strip 412 to form an MEA composite material strip 450. The conveying direction of the CCM sheet 422 is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the lower frame strip 412.

[0047] In the MEA production equipment 200 of this application embodiment, the extension direction of the active area opening 413 of the lower frame strip 412 is set at an angle, the extension direction of the active area opening 433 of the upper frame sheet 432 is set at an angle, and the conveying direction of the CCM sheet 422 is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the lower frame strip 412. This enables the CCM sheet bonding process and the upper and lower frame bonding process to be performed on the frame strip with the active area opening extending at an angle. This can alleviate the phenomenon of uneven tension caused by the change of the strip cross section during the belt feeding process, thereby reducing the deformation probability of the active area opening and improving the finished product qualification rate and quality control accuracy of the MEA composite strip 450.

[0048] In some embodiments of this application, the lower frame providing mechanism 210 includes a lower frame unwinding mechanism 211 and a first backing film winding mechanism 212. The lower frame unwinding mechanism 211 is used to unwind the lower frame composite material strip 410, which includes a backing film strip 411 and a lower frame strip 412 stacked together. The first backing film winding mechanism 212 is located downstream of the second bonding mechanism 250 and is used to wind up the backing film strip 411.

[0049] The bottom film strip 411 of the lower frame composite strip 410 plays a supporting role in both the CCM sheet lamination and the upper and lower frame lamination processes.

[0050] In some embodiments of this application, the upper frame providing mechanism 240 includes an upper frame unwinding mechanism 241 and a second bottom film winding mechanism 242. The upper frame unwinding mechanism 241 is used to unwind the upper frame composite material strip 430, which includes a bottom film strip 431 and an upper frame sheet 432 stacked together. The second bottom film winding mechanism 242 is located downstream of the second bonding mechanism 250 and is used to wind up the bottom film strip 431.

[0051] After the second bonding mechanism 250 completes the bonding of the upper and lower edges, the second bottom film winding mechanism 242 winds up the bottom film strip 431, and the MEA composite strip 450 continues to move forward.

[0052] In some embodiments of this application, both the lower frame composite strip 410 and the upper frame composite strip 430 are prepared using the frame-making equipment 100 of this application. Since the upper and lower frames have opposite shapes, the roll-cutting mechanisms 120 of their respective frame-making equipment 100 have different structures. To eliminate length errors, the upper frame composite strip 430 needs to be cut into upper frame sheet material 432 and supplied in sheet form.

[0053] In some embodiments of this application, the MEA production equipment 200 further includes a film-peeling mechanism 260, which is located downstream of the second bonding mechanism 250 and is used to peel off the bottom film strip.

[0054] The bottom support film strip here includes a bottom support film strip 411 from the lower frame composite strip 410 located at the bottom layer and a bottom support film strip 431 from the upper frame composite strip 430 on the surface.

[0055] Taking the lower frame as an example, since the extension direction of the active area opening 413 of the lower frame material strip 412 is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the lower frame material strip 412, during the process of the film tearing mechanism 260 peeling off the bottom film material strip 411, the corner edge is easier to start than the flat edge, thereby reducing the probability of deformation of the active area opening 413, simplifying the film tearing process, and ensuring the film tearing quality.

[0056] In some embodiments of this application, the CCM providing mechanism 220 includes a CCM unwinding mechanism 221 and a third backing film winding mechanism 222. The CCM unwinding mechanism 221 is used to unwind the CCM composite material strip 420, which includes a backing film strip 421 and a CCM sheet 422 stacked together. The third backing film winding mechanism 222 is located downstream of the first bonding mechanism 230 and is used to wind up the backing film strip 421.

[0057] After the first bonding mechanism 230 completes the bonding of the CCM sheet 422 and the lower frame strip 412, the third bottom film winding mechanism 222 winds up the bottom film strip 421, and the lower frame strip 412 of the bonded CCM sheet 422 continues to move forward.

[0058] In some embodiments of this application, the MEA production equipment 200 further includes a carbon paper application mechanism 270, located downstream of the second bonding mechanism 250, for applying carbon paper 440 to each MEA sheet 400 from both sides of the MEA composite strip 450.

[0059] In the carbon paper bonding process, robot vision is used for alignment and coordination. The active area opening 313 and the MEA composite material strip 450 are set at an angle. The carbon paper 440 only needs to be tilted at the same angle to complete the bonding.

[0060] In some embodiments of this application, the MEA production equipment 200 further includes a die-cutting mechanism 280, located downstream of the second bonding mechanism 250, for cutting the MEA composite strip 450 to form MEA sheet 400; wherein the extension direction of the die-cutting profile of the die-cutting mechanism 280 is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the MEA composite strip 450.

[0061] The die-cutting die of the die-cutting mechanism 280 is made at a certain angle so that the die-cutting contour is the same as the contour of the MEA sheet 400, thus producing qualified MEA sheet 400.

[0062] MEA production equipment 200 also includes a finished product station, located downstream of the die-cutting mechanism 280, for receiving MEA sheet material 400.

[0063] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the working principle of the frame-making device 100 in this embodiment is as follows:

[0064] The bottom film unwinding mechanism 111 unwinds the bottom film strip 311, and the raw material unwinding mechanism 112 unwinds the edge strip 312. The bottom film strip 311 and the edge strip 312 enter the composite roller assembly 113 and are pressed by the composite roller to form the edge composite strip 310.

[0065] The frame composite material strip 310 is conveyed along direction X and sequentially passes through the roll cutting mechanism 120, the waste discharge mechanism 140, and the traction mechanism 150. The roll cutting mechanism 120 rolls along direction P. The roll cutting direction of the roll cutting mechanism 120 is set at an angle α with the belt walking direction (i.e., direction X) of the frame composite material strip 310, so as to form an inclined extended active area opening 313 by roll cutting. The finished frame material strip 300 passes through the waste discharge mechanism 140 to remove waste material 314, and continues to move under the drive of the traction mechanism 150 and enters the winding mechanism 130 for winding.

[0066] like Figures 4 to 9 As shown, the working principle of the MEA production equipment 200 in this embodiment is as follows:

[0067] The lower frame unwinding mechanism 211 unwinds the lower frame composite material strip 410, and the CCM unwinding mechanism 221 unwinds the CCM composite material strip 420. The lower frame composite material strip 410 and the CCM composite material strip 420 enter the first bonding mechanism 230 together, and the CCM sheet 422 is bonded one by one into the active area opening 413 of the lower frame material strip 412. The travel direction of the CCM composite material strip 420 is set at an angle to the travel direction of the lower frame composite material strip 410 to adapt to the inclined extension of the active area opening 413.

[0068] Downstream of the first bonding mechanism 230, the third backing film winding mechanism 222 winds up the backing film strip 421 of the CCM composite strip 420, and the lower frame composite strip 410 with the CCM sheet 422 bonded to it continues to move.

[0069] The upper frame unwinding mechanism 241 unwinds the upper frame composite material strip 430. The upper frame material strip 430 is cut to form an upper frame sheet 432. The lower frame composite material strip 410 with CCM sheet 422 attached and the upper frame composite material strip 430 enter the second bonding mechanism 250 together, and the upper frame sheet 432 is bonded to the lower frame material strip 412 one by one. The active area opening 433 of the upper frame sheet 432 is aligned with the CCM sheet 422. The belt travel directions of the upper frame composite material strip 430 and the lower frame composite material strip 410 are parallel.

[0070] Downstream of the second bonding mechanism 250, there is a film-tearing mechanism 260 that simultaneously peels the bottom film strip 411 of the lower frame composite strip 410 and the bottom film strip 431 of the upper frame composite strip 430 from both sides, and then enters the first bottom film winding mechanism 212 and the second bottom film winding mechanism 242 for winding.

[0071] The MEA composite strip 450 continues to travel and passes through the carbon paper application mechanism 270 and the die-cutting mechanism 280 in sequence. When passing through the carbon paper application mechanism 270, carbon paper 440 is applied to both sides of each MEA sheet 400. When passing through the die-cutting mechanism 280, it is punched to form a single MEA sheet 400. The die-cutting profile is set at an angle to the travel direction of the MEA composite strip 450 to accommodate the inclined extended active area opening.

[0072] The active area opening of the frame material strip corresponding to the frame making equipment 100 and MEA production equipment 200 in this application embodiment extends at an angle relative to the conveyor belt direction, which can alleviate the phenomenon of uneven tension caused by the change of the material strip cross section during the conveyor belt process, thereby reducing the deformation probability of the active area opening and improving the finished product qualification rate and quality control accuracy of the frame finished material strip and MEA sheet.

[0073] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0074] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A frame manufacturing apparatus (100), characterized by, include: An unwinding mechanism (110) is used to unwind a frame composite strip (310), the frame composite strip (310) comprising a backing film strip and a frame strip (312) stacked together; A roll cutting mechanism (120) is located downstream of the unwinding mechanism (110) and is used to roll cut the edge material strip (312) of the edge composite material strip (310) to form a finished edge material strip (300) with an active area opening (313). A winding mechanism (130) is located downstream of the roll cutting mechanism (120) and is used to wind up the edge finished strip (300); The roller cutting direction of the roller cutting mechanism (120) is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the frame composite strip (310), so that the extension direction of the active area opening (313) is set at an angle.

2. The frame making apparatus (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The unwinding mechanism (110) includes: The bottom film unwinding mechanism (111) is used to unwind the bottom film strip; Raw material unwinding mechanism (112) is used to unwind edge strip (312); A composite roller assembly (113) is used to press the bottom film strip and the edge strip (312) together to form the edge composite strip (310).

3. The frame making apparatus (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Waste discharge mechanism (140) is located downstream of the roll cutting mechanism (120) and is used to discharge waste generated during the roll cutting process.

4. The frame making apparatus (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A traction mechanism (150) is located downstream of the roll cutting mechanism (120) and is used to drive the edge finished material strip (300) forward.

5. An MEA production apparatus (200) characterized by comprising: include: The lower border providing mechanism (210) is used to provide the lower border strip (412), wherein the extension direction of the active area opening (413) of the lower border strip (412) is set at an angle. CCM supplier (220), for supplying CCM sheet material (422); The first bonding mechanism (230) is used to bond the CCM sheet (422) to the active area opening (413) of the lower frame strip (412); The upper frame providing mechanism (240) is used to provide an upper frame sheet (432), wherein the extension direction of the active area opening (433) of the upper frame sheet (432) is set at an angle; The second bonding mechanism (250) is used to bond the upper frame sheet (432) and the lower frame strip (412) to form the MEA composite strip (450); The conveying direction of the CCM sheet (422) is set at an angle to the conveying direction of the lower frame strip (412).

6. The MEA production apparatus (200) according to claim 5, characterized by The lower border providing mechanism (210) includes: The lower frame unwinding mechanism (211) is used to unwind the lower frame composite material strip (410), which includes a bottom support film strip and a lower frame material strip (412) stacked together. The first bottom film winding mechanism (212) is located downstream of the second bonding mechanism (250) and is used to wind up the bottom film strip.

7. The MEA production apparatus (200) according to claim 5, characterized by, The upper frame providing mechanism (240) includes: The upper frame unwinding mechanism (241) is used to unwind the upper frame composite material strip (430), which includes a bottom support film strip and an upper frame sheet (432) stacked together. A second underfilm roll-up mechanism (242) is arranged downstream of the second laminating mechanism (250) and is used to roll up the underfilm web.

8. The MEA production apparatus (200) according to claim 6 or 7, characterized by, Further comprising: A film tearing mechanism (260) is arranged downstream of the second laminating mechanism (250) and is used to peel off the underfilm web.

9. The MEA production apparatus (200) according to claim 5, characterized by, The CCM providing mechanism (220) comprises: A CCM unwinding mechanism (221) is used to unwind the CCM composite web (420), which comprises the underfilm web and the CCM sheet material (422) arranged in a stack. A third underfilm roll-up mechanism (222) is arranged downstream of the first laminating mechanism (230) and is used to roll up the underfilm web.

10. The MEA production apparatus (200) according to claim 5, characterized by, Further comprising: A carbon paper laminating mechanism (270) is arranged downstream of the second laminating mechanism (250) and is used to laminate carbon paper on both sides of the MEA composite web (450) for each MEA sheet material (400).

11. The MEA production apparatus (200) according to claim 5, characterized by, Further comprising: A die-cutting mechanism (280) is arranged downstream of the second laminating mechanism (250) and is used to cut the MEA composite web (450) to form the MEA sheet material (400). The extension direction of the die-cutting profile of the die-cutting mechanism (280) is arranged at an angle with the conveying direction of the MEA composite web (450).