Locking contraction anti-seismic photovoltaic special bridge
By designing a locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray, and utilizing structures such as rotating connection chambers and positioning plates, the problem of cable tray damage caused by temperature changes and ground deformation has been solved. This enables angle adjustment and compression protection of the cable tray, extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423063137.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable trays are prone to damage after installation due to temperature changes and ground deformation, and cannot be rotated to adapt to different installation sites.
A locking and shrinking anti-seismic photovoltaic cable tray was designed, comprising a main support, a rotating connecting compartment, and a secondary support. The angle is adjusted by rotating the connecting compartment and rotating tube, and positioning and buffering are achieved by using a positioning plate and a return spring rod. It is fixed by an installation fastening mechanism to avoid damage from squeezing and pulling.
It achieves compression and tensile protection against temperature changes and ground deformation, can adapt to angle adjustments in different installation sites, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223967575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation auxiliary devices, specifically to a locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction and installation of photovoltaic panels, it is necessary to ensure the stable power transmission of each photovoltaic panel. Therefore, cable trays need to be erected to ensure the stable arrangement of cables and transmit the electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panels to achieve operations such as current return and inversion. At the same time, the cable trays also need to meet the requirements for the laying of communication cables to meet the signal and data transmission functions of auxiliary equipment or testing instruments installed at the photovoltaic panels.
[0003] Existing earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable trays are typically installed by fitting them together. After installation, temperature changes and ground deformation can cause the cable trays to shrink, compress, or stretch, leading to damage and affecting their use. Furthermore, they cannot be rotated during installation to adapt to different installation sites. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problem that existing earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable trays suffer damage due to shrinkage, compression, or stretching caused by temperature changes and ground deformation after installation, and that they cannot be rotated to adapt to different installation sites. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the current locking and shrinking earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a locking and shrinking anti-seismic photovoltaic cable tray, which solves the problem that existing anti-seismic photovoltaic cable trays are damaged by shrinkage, compression or stretching caused by temperature changes and ground deformation after installation, and cannot be rotated to adapt to different installation sites.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray includes a main support, a rotating connecting compartment, and a secondary support. The main support has rotating connecting compartments sleeved at both ends, and a secondary support sleeved at the other end of each rotating connecting compartment. Each rotating connecting compartment includes a rotating chamber, a rotating tube, a first connecting end, and a second connecting end. The rotating tube is rotatably connected inside the rotating chamber. The first connecting end is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating chamber, and the second connecting end is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating tube. An arc-shaped sliding opening is provided on the side wall of the rotating chamber, and it is slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating tube. Both the first and second connecting ends are hollow tubes, and positioning plates and return spring rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side wall. Positioning ports are provided on the side walls of both the secondary and main supports at both ends. One end of each return spring rod is inserted into the corresponding positioning port. The side wall of the first connecting end is inserted into the corresponding secondary support through a fastening mechanism, and the side wall of the second connecting end is inserted into the corresponding main support through a fastening mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the installation and fastening mechanism includes a threaded port, a limiting screw, and a telescopic sliding port. Both ends of the first connecting end and the second connecting end have threaded ports, and the limiting screws are threadedly connected. Both ends of the side walls of the auxiliary brackets and the main bracket have telescopic sliding ports, and the other end of each limiting screw is slidably connected to the telescopic sliding port.
[0009] Preferably, rubber support columns are fixedly connected inside the cavities of both the secondary brackets and the main bracket at both ends, and a heat dissipation bracket is fixedly connected to the top of each rubber support column.
[0010] Preferably, the side walls of the auxiliary brackets and the main bracket at both ends are fixedly connected to rotating seats, the rod wall of each rotating seat is rotatably connected to a top cover plate, the side wall of each top cover plate is fixedly connected to a pin, the side walls of the auxiliary brackets and the main bracket at both ends are fixedly connected to sockets, and the other end of each pin is plugged into the corresponding socket.
[0011] Furthermore, the surfaces of the main support, the rotating connecting compartment, and the auxiliary support are all coated with a galvanized coating.
[0012] Preferably, a U-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to both ends of the side wall of the sub-support at both ends, and a shock absorber is fixedly connected between the top of the U-shaped support plate and the bottom of the sub-support.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model utilizes a rotating connecting chamber set between the sub-support and the main support, thereby facilitating rotation between the sub-support and the main support at both ends. The rotating tube set in the rotating chamber cavity is rotatably connected and can be adjusted by sliding in the arc-shaped sliding mouth, thereby facilitating rotation and angle adjustment. Rotation is achieved by cooperating with the first connecting end that is rotatably connected to the rotating chamber, thus making it suitable for different sites.
[0015] 2. This utility model utilizes positioning plates located at both ends of the sidewalls of the first and second connecting ends. These plates are inserted into the main bracket and the secondary bracket respectively for positioning during installation. Multiple reset spring rods are inserted into the corresponding positioning holes in the main bracket and the secondary bracket, thereby providing anti-compression buffer protection during use.
[0016] 3. This utility model utilizes limiting screws set in the threaded openings on the side walls at both ends of the rotating connecting chamber. The screws are inserted into the telescopic sliding openings on the side walls at both ends of the auxiliary support and the main support for installation. By utilizing the telescopic sliding openings, the screws can move with the main support, rotating connecting chamber and auxiliary support when squeezed or pulled, thus avoiding mutual squeezing or pulling damage. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side structural sectional view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating connection chamber of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating connecting chamber of this utility model.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0023] 1. Main support; 2. Rotating connecting chamber; 3. Secondary support; 4. Rotating chamber; 5. Rotating tube; 6. First connecting end; 7. Second connecting end; 8. Arc-shaped sliding mouth; 9. Positioning plate; 10. Return spring rod; 11. Positioning port; 12. Threaded port; 13. Limiting screw; 14. Telescopic sliding mouth; 15. Rubber support column; 16. Heat dissipation bracket; 17. Rotating seat; 18. Top cover plate; 19. Pin; 20. Socket; 21. U-shaped support plate; 22. Shock absorber. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] This utility model discloses a locking, shrinking, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray.
[0026] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray shown includes a main support 1, a rotating connecting chamber 2, and a secondary support 3. Rotating connecting chambers 2 are sleeved at both ends of the main support 1, and the secondary support 3 is sleeved at the other end of the rotating connecting chamber 2. The rotating connecting chamber 2 includes a rotating chamber 4, a rotating tube 5, a first connecting end 6, and a second connecting end 7. The rotating tube 5 is rotatably connected inside the cavity of the rotating chamber 4. The first connecting end 6 is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating chamber 4, and the second connecting end 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating tube 5. An arc-shaped sliding opening 8 is provided on the side wall of the rotating chamber 4, and it is connected to the side wall of the rotating tube 5. The sliding connection has two hollow tubes, the first connecting end 6 and the second connecting end 7, and positioning plates 9 and return spring rods 10 are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner sidewall. Positioning ports 11 are provided on the sidewalls of both the auxiliary supports 3 and the main support 1. One end of each return spring rod 10 is inserted into the corresponding positioning port 11. The sidewall of the first connecting end 6 is inserted into the corresponding auxiliary support 3 via a fastening mechanism, and the sidewall of the second connecting end 7 is inserted into the corresponding main support 1 via a fastening mechanism. The rotating connecting chamber 2 facilitates rotation between the auxiliary supports 3 and the main support 1. The rotating tube 5, which is rotatably connected within the rotating chamber 4, allows for angle adjustment by sliding within the arc-shaped sliding opening 8. Rotation is achieved by the first connecting end 6, which is rotatably connected to the rotating chamber 4, making it suitable for use in different locations. Positioning plates 9, located at both ends of the sidewalls of the first and second connecting ends 6, are inserted into the main support 1 and secondary support 3 respectively for positioning during installation. Multiple reset spring rods 10 are inserted into corresponding positioning ports 11 in the main support 1 and secondary support 3 to provide anti-compression buffer protection during use, preventing deformation and twisting of the main support 1 and secondary support 3 due to temperature changes or terrain compression. The installation and fastening mechanism facilitates the fixed installation of the main support 1 with the rotating connecting chambers 2 at both ends, and the rotating connecting chambers 2 are fixedly connected to the secondary supports 3 at both ends. This solves the problem that existing earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable trays, after installation, are susceptible to damage due to temperature changes and ground deformation caused by shrinkage, compression, or stretching, and cannot be rotated to adapt to different installation sites.
[0027] To facilitate the fixed connection between the rotating connecting chambers 2 at both ends and the auxiliary supports 3 and main supports 1 at both ends, such as... Figure 2-4 As shown, the installation and fastening mechanism includes a threaded port 12, a limiting screw 13, and a telescopic sliding port 14. Threaded ports 12 are provided on both side walls of the first connecting end 6 and the second connecting end 7, and the limiting screw 13 is threadedly connected to them. Telescopic sliding ports 14 are provided on both side walls of the auxiliary brackets 3 and the main bracket 1. The other end of each limiting screw 13 is slidably connected to the telescopic sliding port 14. The limiting screw 13, located in the threaded ports 12 on both side walls of the rotating connecting chamber 2, is inserted into the telescopic sliding ports 14 on both side walls of the auxiliary brackets 3 and the main bracket 1 for installation. The telescopic sliding port 14 allows the device to move when squeezed or pulled, preventing damage to the main bracket 1, the rotating connecting chamber 2, and the auxiliary bracket 3 from mutual squeezing or pulling.
[0028] To facilitate the placement of photovoltaic cables, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, rubber support columns 15 are fixedly connected inside the cavities of the two end auxiliary brackets 3 and the main bracket 1. A heat dissipation bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the top of each rubber support column 14. The heat dissipation bracket 16 set on the top of the rubber support column 15 facilitates the placement of photovoltaic cables and facilitates heat dissipation of the cables.
[0029] In order to perform maintenance on the cable ends of the auxiliary brackets 3 and the main bracket 1 at both ends, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, rotating seats 17 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two auxiliary supports 3 and the main support 1. Each rotating seat 17 has a top cover plate 18 rotatably connected to its rod wall. Each top cover plate 18 has a pin 19 fixedly connected to its side wall. Sockets 20 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two auxiliary supports 3 and the main support 1. The other end of each pin 19 is inserted into the corresponding socket 20. The top cover plate 18, which is rotatably connected in the rotating seat 17, can be opened by rotation, thus facilitating the maintenance of the cable ends in the two auxiliary supports 3 and the main support 1. The pin 19 is inserted into the socket 20 after the top cover plate 18 is closed by rotation, thereby limiting the rotation of the top cover plate 18.
[0030] To increase the service life of the main support 1, the rotating connecting compartment 2, and the auxiliary support 3, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the surfaces of the main support 1, the rotating connecting chamber 2, and the auxiliary support 3 are all coated with galvanized steel, which increases the service life of the main support 1, the rotating connecting chamber 2, and the auxiliary support 3.
[0031] To provide support and cushioning for the main support 1, rotating connecting chamber 2, and auxiliary support 3, such as Figure 1 and 2As shown, U-shaped support plates 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the side walls of the sub-supports 3 at both ends. Shock absorbers 22 are fixedly connected between the top of the U-shaped support plates 21 and the bottom of the sub-supports 3. By using the U-shaped support plates 21 and the shock absorbers 22, the main support 1, the rotating connecting chamber 2 and the sub-supports 3 are supported and buffered for shock absorption.
[0032] How to use:
[0033] In use, the two rotating connecting chambers 2 are inserted into the two ends of the main bracket 1. After insertion, the limiting screws 13 in the threaded openings 12 on both sides of the rotating connecting chamber 2 are inserted into the telescopic sliding openings 14 on both sides of the main bracket 1, thus completing the installation between the two rotating connecting chambers 2 and the main bracket 1. Then, the other end of the two rotating connecting chambers 2 is inserted into the corresponding auxiliary bracket 3. After insertion, the limiting screws 13 in the threaded openings 12 on both sides of the other end of the rotating connecting chamber 2 are inserted into the telescopic sliding openings 14 on both sides of the auxiliary bracket 3, thus completing the installation between the two rotating connecting chambers 2 and the auxiliary bracket 3. The installation is carried out in a certain way. According to the installation terrain, the rotating tube 5, which is set in the rotating chamber 4 and rotated, is used to adjust the angle by sliding in the arc-shaped sliding mouth 8. The rotation is achieved by cooperating with the first connecting end 6, which is rotatably connected to the rotating chamber 4, so that it can be used in different sites. Finally, one end of the photovoltaic cable is inserted into the sub-support 3, the rotating connecting chamber 2, and the main support 1 in sequence, and then through the other rotating connecting chamber 2 and the sub-support 3. After rotating and closing the top cover 18, it is connected to the socket 20 through the pin 19, thereby limiting the rotation of the top cover 18.
[0034] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray, comprising a main support (1), a rotating connecting compartment (2), and a secondary support (3), characterized in that, Both ends of the main support (1) are fitted with rotating connecting chambers (2), and the other end of the rotating connecting chamber (2) is fitted with a secondary support (3). The rotating connecting chamber (2) includes a rotating chamber (4), a rotating tube (5), a first connecting end (6), and a second connecting end (7). The rotating tube (5) is rotatably connected inside the cavity of the rotating chamber (4). The other end of the rotating chamber (4) is rotatably connected to the first connecting end (6), and the other end of the rotating tube (5) is fixedly connected to the second connecting end (7). The side wall of the rotating chamber (4) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding opening (8), which is connected to the rotating tube. (5) The sidewalls are slidably connected. The first connecting end (6) and the second connecting end (7) are both hollow tubes. The two ends of the inner sidewalls are fixedly connected with positioning plates (9) and reset spring rods (10). The sidewalls of the sub-supports (3) and the main support (1) at both ends are provided with positioning ports (11). One end of each reset spring rod (10) is inserted into the corresponding positioning port (11). The sidewall of the first connecting end (6) is inserted into the corresponding sub-support (3) through the installation fastening mechanism. The sidewall of the second connecting end (7) is inserted into the corresponding main support (1) through the installation fastening mechanism.
2. The locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation and fastening mechanism includes a threaded port (12), a limiting screw (13), and a telescopic sliding port (14). The first connecting end (6) and the second connecting end (7) are both provided with threaded ports (12) on their side walls, and the limiting screw (13) is threadedly connected to them. The side walls of the auxiliary brackets (3) and the side walls of the main bracket (1) are both provided with telescopic sliding ports (14). The other end of each limiting screw (13) is slidably connected to the telescopic sliding port (14).
3. The locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rubber support columns (15) are fixedly connected inside the cavities of the sub-supports (3) and the main support (1) at both ends, and a heat dissipation bracket (16) is fixedly connected to the top of each rubber support column (15).
4. The locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotary seats (17) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the auxiliary supports (3) and the main support (1) at both ends. Each of the rotating seats (17) has a top cover plate (18) rotatably connected to its rod wall. Each of the top cover plates (18) has a pin (19) fixedly connected to its side wall. Each of the auxiliary supports (3) and the main support (1) at both ends has a socket (20) fixedly connected to its side wall. The other end of each pin (19) is plugged into the corresponding socket (20).
5. A locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the main support (1), the rotating connecting chamber (2), and the auxiliary support (3) are all coated with galvanized steel.
6. The locking, shrinkable, earthquake-resistant photovoltaic cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, U-shaped support plates (21) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the side walls of the sub-supports (3) at both ends, and shock absorbers (22) are fixedly connected between the top of the U-shaped support plates (21) and the bottom of the sub-supports (3).