Shaping dryer for agaric processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of dryers, and particularly relates to a shaping dryer for agaric processing, which comprises a base, two sides of the upper end of the base are respectively and fixedly connected with a support seat I and a support seat II, a rotating shaft is arranged between the support seat I and the support seat II through a bearing, and a roller is fixedly connected onto a shaft body of the rotating shaft. A support is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper end of the base, a top seat is fixedly connected to the tail end of the support, a threaded shaft is mounted in the top seat through a bearing, and a movable seat is connected to the outer side of a shaft body of the threaded shaft through threads. According to the dryer, the roller driven by the motor is arranged, then the top seat is erected above the roller, the movable seat driven by the threaded shaft to move transversely is arranged in the top seat, the annular pipe with the nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, and the annular pipe is located on the outer side of the roller. By adopting the drum-type drying mode, the drying efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying machine technology, specifically to a shaping and drying machine for processing wood ear fungus. Background Technology

[0002] Black fungus contains gelatinous polysaccharides and has a high water content, so it dehydrates very slowly. Traditionally, black fungus is sun-dried, while mechanical drying mainly uses heat pump dryers.

[0003] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered that:

[0004] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN221179288U discloses a shaping and drying machine for processing wood ear fungus, including a box body and a cover body. The box body is equipped with a shaking device, which includes a sleeve and a sliding rod. The sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box body. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the motor box through a bracket. The output shaft of the first motor passes through the surface of the motor box and is fixedly connected to the surface of the cam through a reduction gearbox.

[0005] However, existing shaping dryers have a relatively fixed hot air flow direction during use, which can easily create drying dead zones, thereby increasing drying time and reducing drying efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a shaping and drying machine for processing wood ear fungus.

[0007] Therefore, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a shaping and drying machine for processing wood ear fungus, including a base, with a support seat one and a support seat two fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the base respectively, and a rotating shaft installed between the support seat one and the support seat two through a bearing, with a roller fixedly connected to the shaft body, a bracket fixedly connected to the upper edge of the base, and a top seat fixedly connected to the end of the bracket, with a threaded shaft installed inside the top seat through a bearing, and a movable seat connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft through a thread, and the movable seat slidably connected to the inner side of the top seat, with a lubrication mechanism provided inside the movable seat, and a ring tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat, with a nozzle provided on the inner wall of the ring tube, and an air supply hose fixedly connected to the ring tube, the air supply hose penetrating the base and slidably connected to the base.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the shaft of the rotating shaft, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the roller. The fixing rod provides auxiliary support for the left opening of the roller.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the support base, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a pulley is fixedly connected to the shaft body of the threaded shaft. A synchronous belt is provided between the pulleys. The motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the threaded shaft to rotate synchronously through the pulleys and the synchronous belt. In addition, the motor is a reversible motor.

[0010] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism includes a hollow plate fixedly connected inside the movable seat. A sliding pin is slidably connected inside the hollow plate, penetrating the hollow plate and slidingly connected to the movable seat. The end of the sliding pin abuts against the inner surface of the top seat. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top seat, and the position of the protrusion corresponds to the sliding pin. A baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding pin, and the baffle contacts the hollow plate. A sponge block is placed in the upper middle part of the hollow plate. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the pin body of the sliding pin, and the pressure plate contacts the sponge block. This lubrication mechanism provides lubrication between the movable seat and the threaded shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the hollow plate has through holes inside, and the positions of the through holes correspond to those of the sponge block. The through holes facilitate the overflow of lubricating oil from the sponge block.

[0012] Preferably, the movable seat has an oil outlet hole inside, the position of which corresponds to the threaded shaft. This oil outlet hole allows the lubricating oil released during compression to be added to the threaded shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the movable base is equipped with a spring inside, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the baffle and the other end fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable base. The spring provides auxiliary resetting for the baffle and sliding pin.

[0014] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, this utility model sets up a drum driven by an electric motor, and then sets up a top seat above the drum. The top seat is equipped with a movable seat that is driven to move laterally by a threaded shaft. The bottom of the movable seat is equipped with a ring tube with a nozzle, and the ring tube is located on the outside of the drum. In this way, the drum-type drying method can improve the drying efficiency. By setting a pulley one, a pulley two, and a synchronous belt between the threaded shaft and the rotating shaft, and by allowing the ring tube to move laterally in the axial direction periodically while the drum rotates, the drying efficiency is further improved. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The front sectional view.

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] The following components are shown in the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support seat one; 3. Support seat two; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Roller; 6. Bracket; 7. Top seat; 8. Threaded shaft; 9. Lubrication mechanism; 10. Moving seat; 11. Motor; 12. Belt pulley one; 13. Belt pulley two; 14. Synchronous belt; 15. Ring pipe; 151. Nozzle; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Air supply hose; 91. Hollow plate; 92. Sliding pin; 93. Baffle; 94. Pressure plate; 95. Sponge block; 96. Spring; 97. Through hole; 98. Oil outlet hole; 99. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this embodiment should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] This utility model is as follows Figures 1 to 4 As shown:

[0022] A shaping and drying machine for processing wood ear mushrooms includes a base 1. Support seats 2 and 3 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the base 1, respectively. A rotating shaft 4 is mounted between the support seats 2 and 3 via bearings. A roller 5 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the rotating shaft 4. A bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the base 1. A top seat 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the bracket 6. A threaded shaft 8 is mounted inside the top seat 7 via bearings. A movable seat 10 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded shaft 8 and slidably connected to the inner side of the top seat 7. A ring tube 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 10. A nozzle 151 is provided on the inner wall of the ring tube 15. An air supply hose 17 is fixedly connected to the ring tube 15, passing through the base 1 and slidably connected to it. A fixing rod 16 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the rotating shaft 4 and is fixedly connected to the roller 5. The fixing rod 16 provides auxiliary support for the left opening of the roller 5.

[0023] Figures 1 to 3 In the design, a motor 11 is fixedly mounted on a support base 2. The output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4. A pulley 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. A pulley 23 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the threaded shaft 8. A synchronous belt 14 is provided between pulleys 12 and 13. The motor 11 can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the threaded shaft 8 to rotate synchronously through pulleys 12 and 13 and the synchronous belt 14. In addition, the motor 11 is a reversible motor.

[0024] Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the middle, the movable seat 10 is equipped with a lubrication mechanism 9. The lubrication mechanism 9 provides lubrication between the movable seat 10 and the threaded shaft 8. The lubrication mechanism 9 includes a hollow plate 91 fixedly connected inside the movable seat 10. A sliding pin 92 is slidably connected inside the hollow plate 91, and the sliding pin 92 passes through the hollow plate 91 and is slidably connected to the movable seat 10. The end of the sliding pin 92 abuts against the inner surface of the top seat 7. A protrusion 99 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top seat 7, and the position of the protrusion 99 corresponds to the sliding pin 92. A baffle 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding pin 92, and the baffle 93 contacts the hollow plate 91. A sponge block 95 is placed in the middle of the upper end of the hollow plate 91. A pressure plate 94 is fixedly connected to the pin 2, and the pressure plate 94 contacts the sponge block 95; a through hole 97 is opened inside the hollow plate 91, and the position of the through hole 97 corresponds to the sponge block 95. The through hole 97 facilitates the overflow of lubricating oil inside the sponge block 95; an oil outlet hole 98 is opened inside the movable seat 10, and the position of the oil outlet hole 98 corresponds to the threaded shaft 8. The oil outlet hole 98 allows the lubricating oil released by compression to be added to the threaded shaft 8; a spring 96 is installed inside the movable seat 10. One end of the spring 96 is fixedly connected to the baffle 93, and the other end of the spring 96 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable seat 10. The spring 96 has an auxiliary resetting function for the baffle 93 and the sliding pin 92.

[0025] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] In use, the dried wood ear mushrooms are first placed into the drum 5 through the opening on the left side. Then, the air supply hose 17 is connected to the drying air source, which supplies air into the ring pipe 15. Finally, the air is sprayed out from the nozzle 151 to dry the wood ear mushrooms in the drum 5. At the same time, the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the drum 5 to rotate, causing the wood ear mushrooms to tumble, reducing the drying dead corners and improving efficiency. Moreover, while the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 can drive the threaded shaft 8 to rotate through the first pulley 12, the second pulley 13 and the synchronous belt 14, which causes the moving seat 10 to move laterally and drives the ring pipe 15 to move axially in the drum 5, further improving the drying efficiency.

[0027] Any aspects not described in detail in this specification are techniques well-known in the art.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A shaping dryer for processing of agaric, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with support seat one (2) and support seat two (3) on both sides, support seat one (2) and support seat two (3) are jointly provided with a rotating shaft (4) through a bearing, the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a roller (5), the upper end edge of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a support (6), the distal end of the support (6) is fixedly connected with a top seat (7), the inside of the top seat (7) is provided with a threaded shaft (8) through a bearing, the outer side of the shaft body of the threaded shaft (8) is threadedly connected with a moving seat (10), and the moving seat (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the top seat (7), the inside of the moving seat (10) is provided with a lubricating mechanism (9), the bottom of the moving seat (10) is fixedly connected with a ring pipe (15), the inner ring wall of the ring pipe (15) is provided with a nozzle (151), the ring pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a gas delivery hose (17), and the gas delivery hose (17) penetrates through the base (1) and is slidably connected with the base (1).

2. The shaping dryer for processing of agaric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft body of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (16), and the fixed rod (16) is fixedly connected with the roller (5).

3. The shaping and drying machine for processing of agaric according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The support seat one (2) is fixedly provided with a motor (11), the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4), the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley one (12), the shaft body of the threaded shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley two (13), and the belt pulley one (12) and the belt pulley two (13) are jointly provided with a synchronous belt (14).

4. The shaping and drying machine for processing of agaric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lubricating mechanism (9) comprises a hollow plate (91) fixedly connected to the inside of the moving seat (10), the inside of the hollow plate (91) is slidably connected with a sliding pin (92), the sliding pin (92) penetrates through the hollow plate (91) and is slidably connected with the moving seat (10), the distal end of the sliding pin (92) abuts against the inner surface of the top seat (7), the inner surface of the top seat (7) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (99), the position of the protruding block (99) corresponds to the sliding pin (92), the bottom of the sliding pin (92) is fixedly connected with a baffle (93), the baffle (93) contacts the hollow plate (91), a sponge block (95) is arranged at the upper end of the hollow plate (91), the pin body of the sliding pin (92) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (94), and the pressing plate (94) contacts the sponge block (95).

5. The shaping dryer for processing of agaric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the hollow plate (91) is provided with a through hole (97), and the position of the through hole (97) corresponds to the sponge block (95).

6. The shaping and drying machine for processing black fungus according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The inside of the moving seat (10) is provided with an oil outlet hole (98), and the position of the oil outlet hole (98) corresponds to the threaded shaft (8).

7. The shaping dryer for processing of agaric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inside of the moving seat (10) is provided with a spring (96), one end of the spring (96) is fixedly connected with the baffle (93), and the other end of the spring (96) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the moving seat (10).

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