Atomizer and atomizing main body for atomizer

By designing an independently existing liquid storage body and atomizing body in the electronic atomizing device, and using a liquid input connector to drive the valve core to open and an elastic element to keep it in the closed position, the leakage problem in the liquid transfer process is solved, achieving reliable liquid transfer and convenient use of the device.

CN223968625UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic atomizing devices suffer from valve leakage and liquid seepage during liquid transfer, and the liquid channel cannot be effectively shut off when the liquid source is separated from the atomizing body.

Method used

A liquid storage body and an atomizing body that can exist independently were designed. The valve core is driven to move from the closed position to the open position through the liquid input connector to establish a liquid transmission channel. The valve core is kept in the closed position by the elastic element to ensure the reliability of the liquid channel.

Benefits of technology

This achieves reliable liquid transfer when the liquid storage body and the atomizing body are combined, preventing liquid leakage and improving the ease of use and safety of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an atomizer and an atomizing main body for the atomizer. The atomizer comprises a liquid storage main body and an atomizing main body, the liquid storage main body comprises a first liquid storage cavity; the valve core can move between an opening position and a closing position and is provided with a liquid output communication port; the valve core is used for communicating the liquid output communication port with a liquid path of the first liquid storage cavity at the opening position; the valve core disconnects a liquid path between the liquid output communication port and the first liquid storage cavity at the closing position; the atomization main body comprises a second liquid storage cavity and an atomization assembly; the liquid input connector is communicated with the second liquid storage cavity; when the atomization body is combined with the liquid storage body, the liquid input connector extends into the valve element and drives the valve element to move to the opening position, and a liquid transfer channel located between the liquid output communication opening and the second liquid storage cavity is established. The atomizer can be inserted into the valve element of the liquid storage body through the liquid input connector of the atomization body, and the valve element is driven to move to the opening position so that the liquid matrix of the liquid storage body can be supplemented to the atomization body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular to an atomizer and an atomizing body for the atomizer. Background Technology

[0002] Tobacco products (such as cigarettes, cigars, etc.) produce tobacco smoke by burning tobacco during use. Efforts are being made to replace these tobacco-burning products by creating products that release compounds without combustion.

[0003] Examples of such products are heating devices that release compounds by heating rather than burning materials. For example, the material could be tobacco or other non-tobacco products, which may or may not contain nicotine. As another example, aerosol-providing articles exist, such as so-called electronic atomizing devices. These devices typically contain a liquid that is heated to vaporize, thereby producing an inhalable aerosol. The liquid may contain nicotine and / or flavorings and / or aerosol-generating substances (e.g., glycerin). Known electronic atomizing devices replenish a liquid matrix to a reusable atomizing body via a separate, replaceable liquid source; when the liquid source is attached to the atomizing body, a liquid transfer channel is established between them, thereby replenishing the atomizing body with the liquid matrix from the liquid source. The liquid source is equipped with a movable valve. When the liquid source is connected to the atomizing body, the magnetic core formed between the liquid source and the atomizing body repels the valve to move to the open position, thereby opening and connecting the liquid transmission channel. When the liquid source is separated from the atomizing body, the valve can be reset to the closed position to close the liquid transmission channel and prevent the liquid matrix from leaking. Utility Model Content

[0004] One embodiment of this application provides an atomizer, comprising:

[0005] The liquid storage body and the atomizing body can exist independently, and the liquid storage body can be combined with the atomizing body by user operation;

[0006] The liquid storage body includes:

[0007] The first liquid storage chamber is used to store the liquid matrix;

[0008] A valve core movable between an open position and a closed position has a liquid output port; when the valve core is in the open position, it opens the liquid path between the liquid output port and a first liquid storage chamber, thereby allowing the liquid matrix of the first liquid storage chamber to be output via the liquid output port; when the valve core is in the closed position, it disconnects the liquid path between the liquid output port and the first liquid storage chamber.

[0009] The atomizing body includes:

[0010] The second liquid storage chamber is used to store the liquid matrix;

[0011] An atomizing component is used to receive the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber and atomize it to generate an aerosol;

[0012] A liquid inlet connector is connected to the second liquid storage chamber;

[0013] When the atomizing body is attached to the liquid storage body from the separated state, the liquid input connector extends at least partially into the valve core and drives the valve core to move from the closed position to the open position. The valve core and the liquid input connector establish a liquid transfer channel between the liquid output port and the second liquid storage chamber, thereby transferring the liquid matrix of the first liquid storage chamber to the second liquid storage chamber.

[0014] In some embodiments, when the valve core is in the open position, the liquid output port extends into the first liquid storage chamber and is exposed, thereby communicating with the liquid in the first liquid storage chamber; when the valve core is in the closed position, the liquid output port moves out of the first liquid storage chamber and is blocked, thereby disconnecting the liquid communication with the first liquid storage chamber.

[0015] In some embodiments, the valve core has a free end facing the first liquid reservoir and an outer surface connected to the free end;

[0016] The liquid output port is arranged on the outer surface.

[0017] In some embodiments, the liquid storage body further includes:

[0018] An elastic element is arranged to provide a bias to the valve core to hold it in the closed position, or to drive the valve core from the open position to the closed position when the reservoir body is removed from the atomizing body.

[0019] In some embodiments, when the liquid storage body is connected to the atomizing body, the liquid inlet connector abuts against the valve core and holds it in the open position.

[0020] In some embodiments, the valve core further defines a connector; when the atomizing body is attached to the liquid reservoir body, the liquid input connector extends at least partially from the connector into or is inserted into the valve core.

[0021] In some embodiments, it also includes:

[0022] A sealing element, when the atomizing body is attached to the liquid reservoir body, is at least partially located between the liquid inlet connector and the valve core to provide a seal between them.

[0023] In some embodiments, the liquid reservoir includes a proximal end and a distal end facing away from each other;

[0024] A cavity, at least partially formed or located between the first liquid reservoir and the distal end;

[0025] When the liquid storage body is combined with the atomizing body, the atomizing body extends at least partially from the distal end into or is received within the cavity.

[0026] In some embodiments, the liquid storage body is provided with an air outlet;

[0027] An air inlet is arranged on the atomizing body;

[0028] An airflow channel defines an airflow path from the air inlet through the atomizing component to the air outlet, to deliver the aerosol to the air outlet; a portion of the airflow channel is defined by the liquid reservoir and another portion by the atomizing body. Another embodiment of this application also proposes an atomizing body for an atomizer, comprising:

[0029] The first and second sides that are opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction;

[0030] The second liquid storage chamber is used to store the liquid matrix;

[0031] An atomizing component is used to receive the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber and atomize it to generate an aerosol;

[0032] The air intake is located on the second side;

[0033] An aerosol outlet is located on the first side;

[0034] An air passage defines an airflow path from the air inlet through the atomizing component to the aerosol outlet for discharging aerosol to the aerosol outlet.

[0035] A liquid input connector is located on the first side and communicates with the second liquid storage chamber for replenishing or inputting a liquid matrix into the second liquid storage chamber; the liquid input connector is at least partially protruding on the first side, and the liquid input connector is arranged off-center from the longitudinal central axis of the atomizing body.

[0036] The above atomizer can be inserted into the valve core of the liquid storage body through the liquid input connector on the atomizer body, and drive the valve core to move to the open position to replenish the liquid matrix of the liquid storage body to the atomizer body. Attached Figure Description

[0037] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomizing device provided in one embodiment;

[0039] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a central atomizer;

[0040] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An exploded view of the liquid storage body and atomizing body of the atomizer before assembly;

[0041] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Another exploded view of the liquid storage body and atomizing body before assembly;

[0042] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the main liquid storage unit and the atomizing unit before assembly;

[0043] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A exploded view of the main atomizing element from one perspective;

[0044] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Another exploded view of the atomizing body;

[0045] Figure 8 yes Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the liquid storage body and the atomizing body in an assembled state;

[0046] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the atomizer formed by combining the liquid storage body and the atomizing body. Detailed Implementation

[0047] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more detailed description of this application will be provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0048] One embodiment of this application provides an electronic atomizing device, which can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 1 As shown, it includes an atomizer 100 that stores a liquid matrix and atomizes it to generate an aerosol, and a power supply mechanism 200 that supplies power to the atomizer 100. Figure 1In the illustrated embodiment, the atomizer 100 and power supply mechanism 200 of the electronic atomizing device are detachable from each other; electronic atomizing devices with such detachable atomizer 100 and power supply mechanism 200 are, for example, so-called "refillable" electronic atomizing devices. Alternatively, in some further variations, the atomizer 100 and power supply mechanism 200 of the electronic atomizing device are securely enclosed and fixed by a housing component of the electronic atomizing device, thereby preventing the atomizer 100 and power supply mechanism 200 from being detachable from each other within the housing component. Electronic atomizing devices with such non-detachable atomizer 100 and power supply mechanism 200 are, for example, so-called "integrated or disposable" electronic atomizing devices.

[0049] One embodiment of this application provides an electronic atomizing device, which can be found in [reference needed]. Figure 1 As shown, it includes an atomizer 100 that stores a liquid matrix and atomizes it to generate an aerosol, and a power supply mechanism 200 that supplies power to the atomizer 100.

[0050] In an alternative embodiment, for example Figure 1 As shown, the power supply mechanism 200 includes a receiving cavity 270 disposed at one end along the length direction for receiving and accommodating at least a portion of the atomizer 100, and an electrical contact 230 at least partially exposed within the receiving cavity 270 for electrically connecting with the atomizer 100 when at least a portion of the atomizer 100 is received and accommodated within the power supply mechanism 200, thereby supplying power to the atomizer 100.

[0051] according to Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, an electrical contact 21 is provided on the end of the atomizer 100 opposite to the power supply mechanism 200 along the length direction. When at least a portion of the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving cavity 270, the electrical contact 21 forms an electrical conductivity by contacting and abutting against the electrical contact 230.

[0052] A sealing element 260 is provided inside the power supply mechanism 200, and the sealing element 260 divides at least a portion of the internal space of the power supply mechanism 200 to form the receiving cavity 270. Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the seal 260 is configured to extend in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the power supply mechanism 200, and is preferably made of a flexible material such as silicone, thereby preventing the liquid matrix that seeps from the atomizer 100 into the receiving cavity 270 from flowing into components such as the controller 220 and sensor 250 inside the power supply mechanism 200.

[0053] exist Figure 1In the illustrated embodiment, the power supply mechanism 200 further includes a battery cell 210 for power supply located at the other end of the receiving cavity 270 along its length; and a controller 220 disposed between the battery cell 210 and the receiving cavity 270, the controller 220 being operable to guide current between the battery cell 210 and the electrical contact 230.

[0054] In use, the power supply mechanism 200 includes a sensor 250 for sensing the suction airflow generated when the atomizer 100 is inhaled, and then the controller 220 controls the battery cell 210 to supply power to the atomizer 100 according to the detection signal of the sensor 250.

[0055] exist Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the power supply mechanism 200 further includes a magnetic element 280 arranged adjacent to the receiving cavity 270; a magnetic element 27 is also arranged on the atomizer 100; when the atomizer 100 is received in the receiving cavity 270, the atomizer 100 is stably held in the receiving cavity 270 by magnetic attraction between the magnetic element 27 and the magnetic element 280.

[0056] exist Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the power supply mechanism 200 is provided with a charging interface 240 at the other end away from the receiving cavity 270 for charging the battery cell 210.

[0057] according to Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the atomizer 100 includes:

[0058] A liquid reservoir 300 and an atomizing body 400 are arranged sequentially along the longitudinal direction; the liquid reservoir 300 and the atomizing body 400 are removably coupled in the longitudinal direction to define a complete atomizer 100. In this embodiment, neither the liquid reservoir 300 nor the atomizing body 400 can be used independently by the user for aerosol suction.

[0059] In some embodiments, the reservoir body 300 and the atomizing body 400 can each exist independently, while also being combined with each other. In one embodiment, the atomizing body 400 is used to atomize a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol, and the reservoir body 300, when combined with the atomizing body 400, can replenish the liquid matrix to the atomizing body 400. Before the reservoir body 300 and the atomizing body 400 are combined, they exist independently of each other.

[0060] For example, in some embodiments, the liquid reservoir 300 and the atomizing body 400 of the atomizer 100 are packaged or sold separately when the atomizer 100 is sold or before it is used by the consumer. When the consumer uses it, the liquid reservoir 300 is then combined with the atomizing body 400 to form the atomizer 100 for use.

[0061] In some embodiments, the reservoir body 300 can be longitudinally attached to the atomizing body 400 and can also be detached or removed from the atomizing body 400; when the reservoir body 300 is attached to the atomizing body 400, it can replenish the atomizing body 400 with liquid matrix. The reservoir body 300 is replaceable, while the atomizing body 400 is reusable; after the liquid matrix in the reservoir body 300 is replenished, the user can detach and replace it with a new reservoir body 300 from the atomizing body 400. Alternatively, in some variations, once the reservoir body 300 is attached to the atomizing body 400, it cannot be detached from the atomizing body 400; after the liquid matrix inside is consumed, it is recycled or discarded as a whole.

[0062] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 includes:

[0063] The proximal end 110 and the distal end 120 are longitudinally opposite to each other; wherein, according to the needs of normal use, the proximal end 110 is configured as the end for the user to inhale the aerosol, and an air outlet 311 for the user to inhale is provided in the proximal end 110; while the distal end 120 is the end that is combined with the atomizing body 400.

[0064] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 includes:

[0065] A first housing 310, and several components disposed within the first housing 310. The first housing 310 extends between a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120, forming or defining the proximal end 110 and the distal end 120. Typically, the first housing 310 may be formed from a single integral housing, or the first housing 310 may be formed from two or more separable bodies. In some examples, all or only part of the first housing 310 may be formed from a metal or alloy such as stainless steel or aluminum, or other suitable materials including various plastics (e.g., polycarbonate), metal-plating over plastic, ceramics, etc. In an embodiment, the first housing 310 is open at the distal end 120.

[0066] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 also includes:

[0067] An aerosol output tube 314 extends from the outlet 311 toward the distal end 120 for delivering aerosol to the outlet 113; in an embodiment, the aerosol output tube 314 is integrally molded with the first housing 310.

[0068] A first liquid storage chamber 312 is used to store a liquid matrix; at least a portion of the first liquid storage chamber 312 is defined between an aerosol outlet pipe 314 and a first housing 310. The side of the first liquid storage chamber 312 near the proximal end 110 is closed, and the side of the first liquid storage chamber 312 facing the distal end 120 is open. In use, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 312 exits from the distal end 120.

[0069] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 also includes:

[0070] The sealing element 340 is arranged substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the liquid storage body 300; the sealing element 340 is arranged on the side of the first liquid storage cavity 312 facing the distal end 120 and is used to seal the side of the first liquid storage cavity 312 facing the distal end 120. The sealing element 140 is rigid, for example, made of rigid polymer plastic.

[0071] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the closure element 340 and the distal end 120 are arranged at a distance, thereby defining a cavity 320 between the closure element 340 and the distal end 120.

[0072] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 also includes:

[0073] The flexible first sealing base 313 is made of materials such as silicone or thermoplastic elastomer. The first sealing base 313 is at least partially mounted or arranged between the first housing 310 / aerosol outlet tube 314 and the sealing element 340 to provide a seal between them. The aerosol outlet tube 314 is at least partially inserted into the first sealing base 313.

[0074] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the first sealing base 313 extends into the cavity 320 after at least partially penetrating the sealing element 340, and defines an aerosol output interface 315 exposed in the cavity 320; the aerosol output interface 315 is connected to the aerosol output tube 314, so as to allow the atomizing body 400 to communicate with the aerosol output tube 314 by inserting into the aerosol output interface 315, thereby outputting the aerosol generated by the atomizing body 400 to the aerosol output tube 314.

[0075] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 also includes:

[0076] The extension wall 330 is essentially tubular, extending from within the closure element 340 toward the distal end 120 into the cavity 320. In this embodiment, the extension wall 330 is integrally molded with the closure element 340. Furthermore, the extension wall 330 is formed by extending from the closure element 340 toward the distal end 120.

[0077] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 also includes:

[0078] A tubular valve core 331 is at least partially housed and held within the extension wall 330; the valve core 331 is hollow. Furthermore, the valve core 331 extends at least partially through the first sealing base 313 into the first liquid reservoir 312.

[0079] In this embodiment, the valve core 331 is movably arranged. Furthermore, the valve core 331 can... Figure 5 The closing position shown and Figure 9 Move between the open positions shown.

[0080] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the valve core 331 has a liquid outlet port 332 located on its outer surface. Figure 5 In the closed position shown, the liquid output port 332 does not extend into the first liquid storage chamber 312, but is located within the first sealing base 313 and is blocked and closed by the first sealing base 313. Figure 9 In the open position shown, the liquid output port 332 extends into and is exposed in the first liquid storage chamber 312, thereby allowing the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 312 to be output through the liquid output port 332.

[0081] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the valve core 331 has at least two liquid output ports 332. In use, when the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 312 flows out from at least one of the at least two liquid output ports 332, at least the other liquid output port 332 is used as an air inlet to provide air into the first liquid storage chamber 312 in order to maintain the pressure balance in the first liquid storage chamber 312.

[0082] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the extension wall 330 and the valve core 331 are arranged off-center from the longitudinal central axis of the liquid storage body 300.

[0083] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 also includes:

[0084] A first sealing ring 335, such as an O-ring, is disposed between and around the extension wall 331 and the valve core 331 to provide a seal between the extension wall 330 and the valve core 331.

[0085] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid storage body 300 also includes:

[0086] The elastic element 334 is used to provide an elastic force to bias the valve core 331 toward the closed position and to stably hold the valve core 331 in the closed position. Additionally, when the liquid reservoir 300 is separated from the atomizing body 400, the elastic element 334 provides an elastic force to drive the valve core 331 from the open position to the closed position.

[0087] exist Figures 3 to 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the elastic element 334 includes a linear spring surrounding the valve core 331. In assembly, the valve core 331 is arranged between and around the closure element 140. One longitudinal end of the elastic element 334 abuts against or connects to the closure element 140, and the other end abuts against or connects to the valve core 331. Figure 5 As shown, when the valve core 331 is in the closed position, the elastic element 334 is in the extended state. Figure 9 As shown, when the valve core 331 is in the open position, the elastic element 334 is in a compressed state.

[0088] exist Figures 3 to 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the first end of the tubular valve core 331 facing the proximal end 110 is closed. A liquid outlet port 332 is disposed on the outer surface near the first end. The second end of the valve core 331 facing the distal end 120 is open and defines a connector 333 facing the distal end 120.

[0089] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing body 400 includes:

[0090] The second housing 410, and several components disposed within the second housing 410; the second housing 410 has an open end for mounting necessary functional components.

[0091] End cap 420 is attached to the open end of second housing 410 and closes the opening of second housing 410. Second housing 410 and end cap 420 are attached longitudinally along atomizing body 400 to jointly define the outer body or outer surface of atomizing body 400. End cap 420 is provided with at least one air inlet 23 for allowing outside air to enter.

[0092] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing body 400 also includes:

[0093] An electrical contact 21 extends from outside the end cap 420 into the atomizing body 400; the electrical contact 21 is held on the end cap 420 by means of riveting or fastening; and at least a portion of the surface of the electrical contact 21 is exposed outside the end cap 420.

[0094] The magnetic element 27 is held on the end cap 420 by means of riveting or fastening; and the magnetic element 27 is configured to be an annular shape arranged around the electrical contact 21.

[0095] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing body 400 also includes:

[0096] The second liquid storage chamber stores the liquid matrix; the second liquid storage chamber is formed or defined within the second housing 410.

[0097] A porous liquid holding element 45 is located within or fills the space of the second liquid storage chamber; the porous liquid holding element 45 is used to adsorb and retain the liquid matrix stored in the second liquid storage chamber. In embodiments, the porous liquid holding element 45 is made of flexible or rigid porous materials or fibrous materials; for example, the porous liquid holding element 45 includes porous fiber cotton or sponge, etc.

[0098] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the side of the second liquid reservoir facing the end cap 420 is open; and it is closed by a flexible sealing base 47. Alternatively, at least a portion of the boundary of the second liquid reservoir is defined by the sealing base 47.

[0099] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the sealing base 47 has a plurality of protrusions 471 arranged on the surface facing or defining the second liquid storage cavity; the lower surface of the porous liquid holding element 45 abuts against the protrusions 471 and has a gap or space between it and the sealing base 47.

[0100] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing body 400 also includes:

[0101] A tubular element 46 extends longitudinally through the liquid holding element 45 and / or the second liquid reservoir. After assembly, a portion of the upper end of the tubular element 46 is inserted into the second housing 410 for fixation. The tubular element 46 and the second housing 410 are connected by riveting, interference fit, or tight fit, and are airtight between them. A portion of the lower end of the tubular element 46 is inserted into the sealing base 47 for fixation.

[0102] In this embodiment, the tubular element 46 is rigid; for example, the tubular element 46 is made of a rigid material such as metal or ceramic. A plurality of liquid perforations 461 are arranged on the wall of the tubular element 46.

[0103] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing body 400 also includes:

[0104] An atomizing assembly, located within the tubular element 46, is in liquid communication with the liquid holding element 45 and / or the second liquid reservoir. The atomizing assembly is used to draw in a liquid matrix and atomize it to generate an aerosol.

[0105] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing component includes:

[0106] Liquid guiding element 30 and heating element 40 combined with liquid guiding element 30.

[0107] In some embodiments, the liquid guiding element 30 is flexible, for example, made of flexible fibers such as cotton fibers, nonwoven fabric, or sponge; the liquid guiding element 30 is configured as a tubular or cylindrical shape arranged along the longitudinal direction of the atomizing body 400; the liquid guiding element 30 is coaxial with at least one liquid holding element 45 and / or tubular element 46 and is located within at least one liquid holding element 45 and / or tubular element 46. Alternatively, in some other variations, the liquid guiding element 30 may also include a rigid porous element, such as porous ceramic or porous glass. The outer surface of the liquid guiding element 30 is in fluid communication with at least one liquid holding element 45 and / or a second liquid reservoir, thereby allowing the outer surface of the liquid guiding element 30 to draw liquid matrix from at least one liquid holding element 45 and / or the second liquid reservoir, such as... Figure 5 As indicated by the middle arrow R1.

[0108] In one embodiment, the liquid guiding element 30 is held within the tubular element 46; the liquid guiding element 30 draws liquid matrix from at least one liquid holding element and / or a second reservoir through a liquid perforation 461 on the tubular element 46. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the liquid guiding element 30 is surrounded and held by at least one liquid holding element 45 and contacts at least one liquid holding element 45 to form fluid communication.

[0109] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the liquid guiding element 30 in the radial direction is configured as an atomizing surface, which is coupled / adhered / abutted against the heating element 40; subsequently, after the liquid matrix is ​​transferred to the atomizing surface, it is heated and atomized by the heating element 40 to generate an aerosol and released. See also Figures 9 to 9 As shown, the heating element 40 is arranged to extend longitudinally along the liquid guiding element 30, and the heating element 40 is coaxially arranged with the liquid guiding element 30. In some alternative embodiments, the heating element 40 is a resistance heating mesh, resistance heating coil, etc. In this embodiment, the heating element 40 is a heating element wound from a sheet-like or mesh-like substrate. Conductive leads 41 are soldered or arranged on the heating element 40, and current is guided on the heating element 40 through the conductive leads 41.

[0110] In some variations, the heating element 40 may be bonded to the liquid guiding element 30 by means of printing, deposition, sintering, or physical assembly. In some other variations, the liquid guiding element 30 may have a planar or curved surface for supporting the heating element 40, which is formed on the planar or curved surface of the liquid guiding element 30 by means of mounting, printing, deposition, etc. Alternatively, in some variations, the heating element 40 may be a conductive trace formed on the surface of the liquid guiding element 30. In some variations, the conductive trace of the heating element 40 may be in the form of printed lines formed by printing. In some variations, the heating element 40 may be a patterned conductive trace. In some variations, the heating element 40 may be planar. In some variations, the heating element 40 may be a tortuous, meandering, reciprocating, or zigzag-extending conductive trace.

[0111] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, a contact hole 473 is also arranged on the sealing base 47; the contact hole 473 is located on the side of the sealing base 47 facing the end cap 420; after assembly, the electrical contact 21 extends at least partially into the contact hole 473. Furthermore, the conductive lead 41 of the heating element 40 at least partially penetrates the sealing base 47 and bends into the contact hole 473, forming a conductive connection with the electrical contact 21 through contact or abutment, for guiding current in the heating element 40.

[0112] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing body 400 also includes:

[0113] A lead isolation element 48 is mounted or arranged within a sealing base 47 and at least partially extends into or is inserted into a tubular element 46; alternatively, the lead isolation element 48 is mounted or arranged within the tubular element 46. The lead isolation element 48 is annular in shape and has a plurality of circumferentially spaced isolation surfaces arranged on its outer surface; and a plurality of spaced gaps are formed between the plurality of isolation surfaces and the inner wall of the tubular element 46. During assembly, the conductive leads 41 are respectively confined within the gaps formed or defined by the plurality of isolation surfaces to form isolation, thereby preventing problems such as short circuits caused by the positive and negative conductive leads 41 coming into contact with each other during assembly.

[0114] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing body 400 also includes:

[0115] The aerosol outlet 413 is formed or defined by the second housing 410;

[0116] An air passage defines the airflow path from the air inlet 23 through the atomizing component / heating element 40 to the aerosol outlet 413, for outputting the aerosol generated by the heating element 40 to the aerosol outlet 413.

[0117] exist Figures 3 to 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the air passage is defined by multiple components. Specifically, in this embodiment, the air passage includes:

[0118] A vent 472 is formed on the sealing base 47; the vent 472 on the sealing base 47 is connected to the air inlet 23 through the gap between the sealing base 47 and the end cap 420.

[0119] Hollow atomizing component / heating element 40.

[0120] During suction, the airflow path in the air channel is shown in [reference needed]. Figures 7 to 9 As indicated by the middle arrow R2, the air from the air inlet 23 enters the tubular element 46 through the air hole 472 on the sealing base 47, then passes through the atomizing assembly / heating element 40 and carries the aerosol out to the aerosol outlet 413.

[0121] exist Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the atomizing body 400 also includes:

[0122] The porous absorption element 49 is made of capillary material such as fiber cotton sheet; the absorption element 49 is arranged between the sealing base 47 and the end cap 420, and at least partially surrounds the air passage and / or air inlet 23; the absorption element 49 is used to absorb aerosol condensate seeping toward the air inlet 23.

[0123] exist Figures 3 to 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the aerosol outlet 413 is defined by an aerosol outlet connector 412 on the second housing 410. The aerosol outlet connector 412 is arranged away from the end cap 420. The aerosol outlet connector 412 protrudes from the surface of the second housing 410.

[0124] exist Figures 8 to 9 As shown by arrows P11 and P12, the atomizing body 400 can extend from the distal end 120 of the liquid storage body 300 into the cavity 320 and be longitudinally connected or combined with the liquid storage body 300.

[0125] exist Figures 3 to 9 In the illustrated embodiment, when the atomizing body 400 is attached to the liquid storage body 300, the aerosol output connector 412 is inserted into the aerosol output interface 315, thereby enabling airflow communication between the aerosol output port 413 and the aerosol output tube 314. When the atomizing body 400 is attached to the liquid storage body 300, the air passage of the atomizing body 400 and the aerosol output tube 314 of the liquid storage body 300 together define the airflow passage through the atomizer 100. The airflow passage provides a path for air to flow from the air inlet 23 through the atomizing component / heating element 40 to the air outlet 311, thereby outputting the aerosol to the air outlet 311 for the user to inhale.

[0126] exist Figures 3 to 9 In the illustrated embodiment, the atomizing body 400 further includes:

[0127] The liquid inlet connector 430 is a tubular structure; the liquid inlet connector 430 is made of materials such as metal, ceramic, or organic polymer; the liquid inlet connector 430 is securely mounted or held on the retaining step 433. The liquid inlet connector 430 is hollow and has a liquid guiding channel 431 communicating with the second liquid storage chamber.

[0128] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, when the atomizing body 400 is combined with the liquid storage body 300, the liquid input connector 430 can extend into or be inserted into the insertion interface 333 of the valve core 331 of the liquid storage body 300, and drive the valve core 331 to move from the closed position to the open position, and establish a liquid transfer channel between the first liquid storage chamber 312 of the liquid storage body 300 and the second liquid storage chamber of the atomizing body 400, so as to deliver or replenish the liquid matrix of the first liquid storage chamber 312 of the liquid storage body 300 to the second liquid storage chamber of the atomizing body 400.

[0129] In this embodiment, the volume of the first liquid storage chamber 312 within the liquid storage body 300 is greater than the volume of the second liquid storage chamber of the atomizing body 400. The amount of liquid matrix that the first liquid storage chamber 312 can absorb and store is greater than the amount of liquid matrix that the second liquid storage chamber of the atomizing body 400 can absorb and store. For example, in some specific embodiments, the first liquid storage chamber 312 within the liquid storage body 300 can absorb and store 5 to 20 mL of liquid matrix, more specifically, for example, 10 mL; the second liquid storage chamber of the atomizing body 400 can store 0.5 to 3 mL of liquid matrix, more specifically, for example, 2 mL.

[0130] Specifically, the process by which the atomizing body 400 is attached to the liquid storage body 300 and drives the valve core 331 to move from the closed position to the open position includes:

[0131] S10, according to Figure 8 As shown by the middle arrow P11, when the user extends or attaches the atomizing body 400 from the distal end 120 of the liquid storage body 300 to the liquid storage body 300, the liquid input connector 430 extends or is inserted into the valve core 331 from the insertion port 333 until it abuts against the step 336.

[0132] S20, according to Figure 9 As indicated by the middle arrow P12, the user further presses the atomizing body 400, causing it to move towards the proximal end 110 within the cavity 320 of the liquid storage body 300; simultaneously, the liquid inlet connector 430 abuts against the step 336, actuating the valve core 331, thereby moving the valve core 331 towards the proximal end 110 to the open position; Figure 9As shown by the middle arrow R3, the hollow valve core 331 and the liquid inlet connector 430 together define the flow path that transfers the liquid matrix from the first liquid storage chamber 312 to the second liquid storage chamber, thereby allowing the liquid storage body 300 to replenish the liquid matrix to the second liquid storage chamber of the atomizing body 400.

[0133] And in Figure 9 As shown, when the liquid matrix of the first liquid storage chamber 312 enters the valve core 331 from a liquid output port 332 on the outer surface of the valve core 331 and flows into the second liquid storage chamber, the air in the second liquid storage chamber can enter the first liquid storage chamber 312 from another liquid output port 332 to balance their pressure difference.

[0134] according to Figures 3 to 9 As shown, when the atomizing body 400 is attached to the liquid storage body 300, the retaining step 433 extends into the valve core 331. Furthermore, the retaining step 433 of the atomizing body 400 is also provided with:

[0135] A second sealing ring 432, such as an O-ring, is arranged around the retaining step 433 and / or the liquid inlet connector 430. When the atomizing body 400 is coupled to the liquid reservoir body 300, the second sealing ring 432 provides a seal between the valve core 331 and the retaining step 433 / liquid inlet connector 430.

[0136] In the embodiments, according to Figure 9 As shown, the liquid inlet connector 430 is inserted into and abuts against and supports the valve core 331, thereby stably holding the valve core 331 in the open position. In this embodiment, the user can also operate the atomizing body 400 to remove or detach it from the distal end 120 of the liquid reservoir body 300. During removal or detachment, an elastic force is provided by the elastic element 334 to drive the valve core 331 from the open position to the closed position.

[0137] In this embodiment, the liquid inlet connector 430 is arranged off-center from the central axis of the atomizing body 400. And in Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the liquid input connector 430 is arranged protrudingly on the atomizing body 400.

[0138] It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of this application are given in the specification and accompanying drawings, but are not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. Furthermore, those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An atomizer characterized by, Comprising: a self-contained reservoir body and an atomization body, and the reservoir body is operable to be coupled to the atomization body by a user; the reservoir body comprising: a first reservoir chamber for storing a liquid medium; a valve core movable between an open position and a closed position, having a liquid output communication port; the valve core, when in the open position, conducts a liquid path between the liquid output communication port and the first reservoir chamber, thereby allowing the liquid medium of the first reservoir chamber to be output via the liquid output communication port; the valve core, when in the closed position, interrupts the liquid path between the liquid output communication port and the first reservoir chamber; the atomization body comprising: a second reservoir chamber for storing a liquid medium; an atomization assembly for receiving the liquid medium of the second reservoir chamber and atomizing to generate an aerosol; a liquid input connector in communication with the second reservoir chamber; when the atomization body is coupled to the reservoir body from a separated state, the liquid input connector at least partially extends into the valve core and drives the valve core to move from the closed position to the open position, and a liquid transfer channel between the liquid output communication port and the second reservoir chamber is established by the valve core and the liquid input connector, thereby transferring the liquid medium of the first reservoir chamber to the second reservoir chamber.

2. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, when the valve core is in the open position, the liquid output communication port extends into and is exposed to the first reservoir chamber, thereby being in liquid communication with the first reservoir chamber; when the valve core is in the closed position, the liquid output communication port is moved out of and shielded from the first reservoir chamber, thereby interrupting the liquid communication with the first reservoir chamber.

3. The atomiser of claim 1 or 2, wherein, the valve core has a free end facing the first reservoir chamber, and an outer surface connecting the free end; the liquid output communication port is arranged on the outer surface.

4. The atomizer of claim 1 or 2, wherein, the reservoir body further comprising: a resilient element arranged to provide a bias to the valve core to keep it in the closed position, or to drive the valve core to move from the open position to the closed position when the reservoir body is removed from the atomization body.

5. The atomizer of claim 4, wherein, when the reservoir body and the atomization body remain in a coupled state, the liquid input connector abuts the valve core and keeps it in the open position.

6. The atomizer of claim 1 or 2, wherein, the valve core further defines a plug port; when the atomization body is coupled to the reservoir body, the liquid input connector at least partially extends into or is inserted into the valve core from the plug port.

7. The atomizer of claim 1 or 2, wherein, further comprising: a sealing element at least partially located between the liquid input connector and the valve core when the atomization body is coupled to the reservoir body, for providing a seal therebetween.

8. The atomizer of claim 1 or 2, wherein, the reservoir body comprises opposite proximal and distal ends; a cavity at least partially formed between the first reservoir chamber and the distal end; when the reservoir body is coupled to the atomization body, the atomization body at least partially extends into or is received in the cavity from the distal end.

9. The atomizer of claim 1 or 2, wherein, an air outlet is arranged on the reservoir body; an air inlet is arranged on the atomization body; An air flow passage defining an air flow path from the air inlet, through the atomisation assembly, to the air outlet for delivery of aerosol to the air outlet; a portion of the air flow passage being defined by the liquid storage body and another portion being defined by the atomisation body.

10. An atomizing body for an atomizer, characterized by, Comprises: first and second sides opposite in a longitudinal direction; a second liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid substrate; an atomisation assembly for receiving the liquid substrate of the second liquid storage cavity and for atomising to generate an aerosol; an air inlet on the second side; an aerosol outlet arranged on the first side; an air passage defining an air flow path from the air inlet, through the atomisation assembly, to the aerosol outlet for delivery of aerosol to the aerosol outlet; a liquid input fitting on the first side and in communication with the second liquid storage cavity for replenishing or inputting liquid substrate to the second liquid storage cavity; the liquid input fitting being at least partially protruding on the first side and the liquid input fitting being arranged offset from a longitudinal centre axis of the atomisation body.