Fireproof device for power distribution room

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power distribution room fireproof device which comprises a shell and a bottom plate rotationally arranged at the bottom of the shell, a partition plate which divides the interior of the shell into an upper cavity and a lower cavity up and down is arranged in the shell, a curtain body located in the lower cavity is installed on the partition plate, the curtain body abuts against the bottom plate, an air cylinder is installed in the upper cavity, and an air outlet is formed in the air cylinder. The output end of the air cylinder is connected with an abutting plate abutting against the bottom plate. The shell is installed on the power distribution room channel, when a fire occurs, the air cylinder drives the abutting plate to move away from the bottom plate, the curtain body can fall down and seal the channel so as to isolate a fire area and prevent fire and smoke from spreading, meanwhile, the curtain body is light in overall mass, and therefore the curtain body can enter the fire area from the outside more easily for fire extinguishing, and the fire extinguishing efficiency is improved. And the escape of workers is not influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection technology, and in particular to a fire prevention device for power distribution rooms. Background Technology

[0002] A power distribution room is a place that supplies power to low-voltage users or electrical facilities. It contains a large number of electrical equipment and is therefore a fire hazard.

[0003] Currently, when a fire occurs in a power distribution room, fireproof roller shutters are generally used to isolate the fire area, thereby suppressing the spread of fire and smoke to protect personnel and equipment. However, once the existing fireproof roller shutters are closed, the passage is often completely blocked, which can easily affect the timing of subsequent firefighters' rescue and firefighting efforts. Moreover, a completely blocked passage can also affect the escape of staff, which may lead to more serious safety accidents. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a fire prevention device for power distribution rooms.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A fireproof device for a power distribution room includes a housing and a base plate rotatably disposed at the bottom of the housing. The housing is provided with a partition that divides its interior into an upper cavity and a lower cavity. A curtain is installed on the partition and located in the lower cavity. The curtain abuts against the base plate. A cylinder is installed in the upper cavity, and an abutment plate that abuts against the base plate is connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the curtain body includes fireproof cloth and glass wool, the fireproof cloth has an inner cavity, the glass wool is placed in the inner cavity, the partition has a through hole connecting the inner cavity and the upper cavity, and the upper cavity is provided with a water-filled cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the container is placed on an inclined platform, and a notch is provided at the upper end of the container. A push plate that abuts against the notch is connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a counterweight is fixed to the notch side.

[0010] Preferably, the inclined platform is provided with a horizontally arranged placement surface, and the container is placed on the placement surface.

[0011] Preferably, a heat dissipation plate is provided in the upper cavity, and the heat dissipation plate is spaced above the through hole.

[0012] Preferably, flexible magnetic strips are provided on both sides of the curtain.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixed to the upper end of the housing.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By installing the shell on the passage of the power distribution room, when a fire occurs, the cylinder drives the abutment plate away from the bottom plate, so that the curtain can fall and close the passage to isolate the fire area and prevent the spread of fire and smoke. At the same time, the overall weight of the curtain is relatively light, making it easier to enter the fire area from the outside to extinguish the fire, and it does not affect the escape of the staff.

[0016] 2. By moving the push plate away from the notch of the container, the container can roll down the inclined platform, allowing the water inside the container to enter the curtain body through the through hole, thereby improving the fire resistance of the curtain body. At the same time, magnetic strips are set on both sides of the curtain body, so that multiple curtains can cooperate with each other to seal the channel, greatly improving the practicality of the curtain body in fire prevention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the curtain body after it is unfolded according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Shell 1, 11. Bottom plate 12, 12. Upper cavity 13, 14. Lower cavity 14. Through hole 15. Heat sink 16. Inclined platform 17. Placement platform 171. Mounting plate 18. Curtain 2. Fireproof cloth 21. Inner cavity 22. Glass wool 23. Magnetic strip 24. Container 3. Notch 31. Counterweight 32. Cylinder 4. Push plate 41. Abutment plate 42. Door frame 5. Iron strip 51. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0026] In the description of this specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or unit referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a fireproof device for a power distribution room includes a housing 1 and a base plate 11 rotatably disposed at the bottom of the housing 1. The base plate 11 is hinged to the housing 1 and can rotatably open or close the interior of the housing 1. The housing 1 can be installed on the passageway of the power distribution room. Specifically, an mounting plate 18 is fixed to the upper end of the housing 1. The housing 1 can be installed on the door frame 5 of the passageway of the power distribution room through the mounting plate 18 to avoid interference with the normal use of the power distribution room in this embodiment.

[0028] The housing 1 is provided with a partition 12 that divides its interior into an upper cavity 13 and a lower cavity 14. A curtain 2 located in the lower cavity 14 is installed on the partition 12. The curtain 2 abuts against the bottom plate 11. Specifically, the curtain 2 includes fireproof cloth 21 and glass wool 23. The fireproof cloth 21 has an inner cavity 22. The glass wool 23 is located in the inner cavity 22. That is, the fireproof cloth 21 is provided on the outside of the glass wool 23. The upper end of the partition 12 has an opening, and the upper end of the fireproof cloth 21 is fixed to the partition 12.

[0029] A cylinder 4 is installed in the upper cavity 13. The output end of the cylinder 4 is connected to an abutment plate 42 that abuts against the bottom plate 11. When a fire occurs, the cylinder 4 drives the abutment plate 42 to move away from the bottom plate 11, that is, the bottom plate 11 can rotate downward, so that the curtain 2 can fall and close the passage to isolate the fire area and prevent the spread of fire and smoke. At the same time, the curtain 2 is made of fireproof cloth 21 and glass wool 23, which makes the overall weight of the curtain 2 relatively light, so it will not interfere with the entry and exit of firefighters to extinguish the fire. That is, it is easier to enter the fire area from the outside to extinguish the fire, and it does not affect the escape of the staff.

[0030] The partition 12 has a through hole 15 that connects the inner cavity 22 and the upper cavity 13. The upper cavity 13 is provided with a water-filled container 3. The container 3 is set on an inclined platform 17. The upper end of the container 3 has a notch 31, and at this time, the notch 31 is set upward to prevent the water in the container 3 from pouring out from the notch 31. Furthermore, the output end of the cylinder 4 is connected to a push plate 41 that abuts against the notch 31. The push plate 41 is partially inserted into the notch 31 to limit the position of the container 3.

[0031] Furthermore, the inclined platform 17 is provided with a horizontally arranged placement platform 171, and the container 3 is placed on the placement platform 171, thereby enabling the container 3 to be more stably placed on the inclined platform 17.

[0032] Furthermore, a counterweight 32 is fixed to the side of the notch 31. When the cylinder 4 is activated, the push plate 41 moves away from the notch 31 of the container 3, allowing the container 3 to roll down the inclined platform 17 under the action of gravity. Since the counterweight 32 is provided on the side of the notch 31, after the container 3 rolls down, the notch 31 can face downwards. Thus, the water in the container 3 can enter the inner cavity 22 of the curtain 2 through the through hole 15. By injecting water into the curtain 2, the fire resistance of the curtain 2 can be improved.

[0033] To further improve the fire resistance of the curtain 2 and prevent it from being damaged by intense fire, thus ensuring the reliability of the curtain 2 in isolating fire and smoke, a heat dissipation plate 16 is provided in the upper cavity 13. The heat dissipation plate 16 is spaced above the through hole 15. When the inner cavity 22 is filled with water in the container 3, some of the water submerges the lower part of the heat dissipation plate 16. When the temperature of the curtain 2 rises due to fire isolation, the water can act as a medium to conduct heat to the heat dissipation plate 16 for heat dissipation, thereby further improving the fire resistance of the curtain 2 and ensuring the reliability of the curtain 2 in use.

[0034] Flexible magnetic strips 24 are provided on both sides of the curtain 2, so that multiple curtains 2 can cooperate with each other to close the passage, which greatly improves the fireproof practicality of the curtain 2. Furthermore, iron strips 51 that cooperate with the magnetic strips 24 are provided on both sides of the door frame 5. When the curtain 2 falls, the magnetic strips 24 on the curtain 2 can be magnetically attracted to the iron strips 51, so that the curtain 2 can better close the passage.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fireproof device for power distribution room, comprising a shell (1) and a bottom plate (11) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is internally provided with a partition plate (12) separating its interior into an upper cavity (13) and a lower cavity (14), the curtain body (2) is installed on the partition plate (12) and located in the lower cavity (14), the curtain body (2) abuts against the bottom plate (11), the air cylinder (4) is installed in the upper cavity (13), and the abutting plate (42) abutting against the bottom plate (11) is connected to the output end of the air cylinder (4).

2. The power distribution room fire prevention device of claim 1, wherein: The curtain body (2) comprises fireproof cloth (21) and glass wool (23), the fireproof cloth (21) is internally provided with an inner cavity (22), the glass wool (23) is arranged in the inner cavity (22), the partition plate (12) is provided with a through hole (15) communicating the inner cavity (22) and the upper cavity (13), and the container (3) containing water is arranged in the upper cavity (13).

3. The power distribution room fire prevention apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The container (3) is arranged on the inclined inclined table (17), the upper end of the container (3) is provided with a gap (31), and the push plate (41) abutting against the gap (31) is connected to the output end of the air cylinder (4).

4. The power distribution room fire prevention apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The gap (31) is fixed with a counterweight (32).

5. The power distribution room fire prevention apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The inclined table (17) is provided with a horizontally arranged placement table (171), and the container (3) is placed on the placement table (171).

6. The power distribution room fire prevention apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The upper cavity (13) is provided with a heat dissipation plate (16), and the heat dissipation plate (16) is arranged above the through hole (15).

7. The power distribution room fire prevention apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The curtain body (2) is provided with flexible magnetic strips (24) on both sides.

8. The power distribution room fire prevention apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the shell (1) is fixed with a mounting plate (18).

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