Dust removal device for electrical automation

By introducing a moving structure and a recirculation structure into the electrical automation dust removal device, the problems of bulky equipment and water waste have been solved, achieving flexible movement and efficient dust removal, saving resources, and improving adaptability and dust removal efficiency.

CN223969712UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electrical automated dust removal devices lack mobility, resulting in bulky and inconvenient equipment, serious water waste, low dust removal efficiency, and poor adaptability.

Method used

A dust removal device was designed, which includes a moving structure and a recirculation structure. The moving structure provides flexibility and shock absorption through a rotating wheel and a damping rod, while the recirculation structure achieves water recycling through a water pump and atomizing nozzles. The filter layer in the dust settling chamber filters and recycles the polluted water.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible movement of dust removal devices and efficient resource utilization, reduces water waste, improves dust removal efficiency and adaptability, and reduces maintenance costs.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for electrical automation, which comprises a box body, a dust falling bin and a water storage bin are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part in the box body, a filter layer is arranged at the bottom of the dust falling bin, a transparent baffle is fixedly connected with one side of the water storage bin, moving structures are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body, and a backflow structure is arranged at the front side of the box body. A rocker arm structure penetrates through the top of the front side of the box body, an air inlet is formed in the middle of the front side of the box body, an air pump is arranged in the air inlet, a filtering bin is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the box body, a filtering block is arranged in the filtering bin, a bin door is arranged on one side of the filtering bin, and an air outlet is formed in the top of the filtering bin. The device has the advantages that the device has certain flexibility by arranging the moving structure, is convenient to adapt to environmental changes and provides a damping effect for the device, the backflow structure is arranged, water is sprayed into the dust falling bin through the atomization spray head, dust falling is carried out on sucked gas, dirty water is filtered through the filtering layer and leaks into the water storage bin through the filtering holes to be recycled, and the device is convenient to use. And resources are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal device technology, specifically a dust removal device for electrical automation. Background Technology

[0002] Electrical automation technology encompasses multiple fields such as power electronics, computers, electrical machinery, information networks, and mechatronics. Its equipment is usually installed in a specific area. Due to the strict requirements on indoor dust content during operation, specialized dust removal devices are needed to maintain a clean operating environment in order to ensure equipment performance and lifespan.

[0003] A dust removal device for electrical automation, disclosed in CN221310032U, includes a main body, a dust removal mechanism, and a drying mechanism. The dust removal mechanism is located inside the main body, and the drying mechanism is located above it. The main body includes a working box, a load-bearing base, support legs, a movable cover, a fixed handle, and a controller. The load-bearing base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the working box, the support legs are fixedly installed at the lower end of the load-bearing base, the movable cover is movably installed at the front end of the working box, the fixed handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the movable cover, and the controller is fixedly installed on the lower side of the movable cover. This dust removal device for electrical automation, by installing a dust removal mechanism, allows the equipment to use water filtration for dust removal. The high fluidity of water improves dust removal efficiency, reduces the use of filter screens, and improves working efficiency. Furthermore, existing fans have the following disadvantages in use:

[0004] Existing dust removal equipment lacks a mobile device, the device itself is too bulky, and the lack of a mobile structure means that the device can only be moved manually when it needs to be moved. It cannot adapt to multi-point dust removal scenarios, is inconvenient to maintain, has low space utilization, cannot adapt to environmental changes, and has poor adaptability.

[0005] Existing dust removal structures use agitator blades to stir the water in the tank to achieve uniform dust distribution. However, this method leads to a significant waste of water resources. Due to continuous stirring, the evaporation of water and the mixing of dust are accelerated, requiring frequent water changes in the tank. This not only increases water consumption but may also increase maintenance costs and operational complexity.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and provide a dust removal device for electrical automation.

[0008] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: It includes a housing, with a dust-collecting chamber and a water storage chamber respectively located at the top and bottom of the housing. A filter layer is provided at the bottom of the dust-collecting chamber. A transparent baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage chamber. Movable structures are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the housing. A reflux structure is provided at the front of the housing. A rocker arm structure passes through the top of the front of the housing. An air inlet is provided in the middle of the front of the housing, and an air pump is provided inside the air inlet. A filter chamber is fixedly connected to the front top of the housing, and a filter block is provided inside the filter chamber. A door is provided on one side of the filter chamber, and an air outlet is provided at the top of the filter chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, the rocker arm structure includes an extension rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the other end of which passes through the housing and is fixedly connected to the motor output end. The motor is fixedly connected to the housing, and a fixed seat is movably connected to the outer wall of the extension rod. A hinge rod is hinged to the rear side of the rotating plate, and a rocker arm is hinged to the front side of the hinge rod as it moves away from the rotating plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust collection chamber, the top of the rocking rod is hinged to the inner wall of the dust collection chamber, and the bottom of the rocking rod is movably connected to the water outlet pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the reflux structure includes a water pump, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a water outlet pipe, and atomizing nozzles. The bottom end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe, the bottom end of the first connecting pipe is inserted into a water storage tank, the top end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, the top end of the second connecting pipe is inserted into a dust suppression chamber and movably connected to the water outlet pipe, the two ends of the water outlet pipe are respectively movably connected to the inner wall of the dust suppression chamber, and the top of the water outlet pipe is provided with several equidistant atomizing nozzles.

[0012] Furthermore, each set of the movable structure includes a support column, a damping rod, a first spring, an outer frame, a rotating wheel, a bolt, a stop plate, and a second spring. Several damping rods are fixedly connected to the top of the support column, and the outer walls of the damping rods are respectively wound with the first spring. The bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the outer frame, and the bottom of the outer frame is movably connected to the rotating wheel. The bolt is threadedly connected to the rear side of the outer frame, and the front end of the bolt passes through the outer frame and abuts against the stop plate. The top of the stop plate is hinged to the outer frame. The bottom of the bolt is provided with a second spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer frame, and the other end is fixedly connected to the stop plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the container has a door on one side, a slope at the bottom of the water storage tank, an outlet at the bottom of the water storage tank, an inlet at the top front of the water storage tank, and several equidistant filter holes at the top of the water storage tank.

[0014] The advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows:

[0015] This utility model provides a dust removal device for electrical automation. By setting a movable structure, the rotating wheel of the movable structure gives the device a certain degree of flexibility and makes it easy to adapt to environmental changes. When it is necessary to fix it, the bolts can be turned, and the bolts push the abutment plate to abut the rotating wheel, so that the device is fixed. The extension and retraction of the damping rod and spring at the top of the movable structure can provide a shock absorption effect for the device.

[0016] This utility model provides a dust removal device for electrical automation. By setting up a reflux structure, the reflux structure uses a water pump to draw water from the water storage tank to the water outlet pipe, and sprays the water into the dust suppression tank through atomizing nozzles to suppress dust in the inhaled gas. The dirty water flows through a filter layer and leaks into the water storage tank through the filter holes for recycling, thus saving resources. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Side view sectional view at point A in the middle.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Box door; 2. Dust settling chamber; 3. Filter layer; 4. Water storage chamber; 401. Slope; 402. Liquid outlet; 403. Liquid inlet; 404. Filter hole; 5. Transparent baffle; 6. Moving structure; 601. Support column; 602. Damping rod; 603. Spring 1; 604. Outer frame; 605. Rotating wheel; 606. Bolt; 607. Abutment plate; 608. Spring 2; 7. 701. Reflux structure; 702. Water pump; 703. Connecting pipe one; 704. Connecting pipe two; 705. Water outlet pipe; 706. Atomizing nozzle; 8. Rocker arm structure; 801. Extension rod; 802. Motor; 803. Fixing base; 804. Rotating plate; 805. Hinge rod; 806. Rocking rod; 9. Air inlet; 10. Air pump; 11. Filter chamber; 12. Filter block; 13. Chamber door; 14. Air outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the device includes a housing 1. Inside the housing 1, a dust collection chamber 2 and a water storage chamber 4 are respectively located at the top and bottom. The bottom of the dust collection chamber 2 has a filter layer 3. A transparent baffle 5 is welded to one side of the water storage chamber 4. Movable structures 6 are located at the four corners of the bottom of the housing 1. A reflux structure 7 is located on the front side of the housing 1. A rocker arm structure 8 passes through the top of the front side of the housing 1. An air inlet 9 is located in the middle of the front side of the housing 1, and an air pump 10 is located inside the air inlet 9. A filter chamber 11 is welded to the front top of the housing 1, and filter blocks 12 are located inside the filter chamber 11. A door 13 is located on one side of the filter chamber 11, and an air outlet 14 is located on the top of the filter chamber 11. A door 101 is located on one side of the housing 1. A ramp 401 is located at the bottom of the water storage chamber 4. A liquid outlet 402 is located at the bottom of the water storage chamber 4. A liquid inlet 403 is located on the top of the front side of the water storage chamber 4. Several equidistant filter holes 404 are located on the top of the water storage chamber 4. (Reflux...) Structure 7 includes a water pump 701, a first connecting pipe 702, a second connecting pipe 703, a water outlet pipe 704, and an atomizing nozzle 705. The first connecting pipe 702 is welded to the bottom of the water pump 701, and the bottom of the first connecting pipe 702 is inserted into the water storage tank 4. The second connecting pipe 703 is welded to the top of the water pump 701, and the top of the second connecting pipe 703 is inserted into the dust settling chamber 2 and connected to the water outlet pipe 704 by a bearing. Both ends of the water outlet pipe 704 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the dust settling chamber 2 by bearings. Several equidistant atomizing nozzles 705 are provided on the top of the water outlet pipe 704. By setting up a return structure 7, the return structure 7 draws water from the water storage tank 4 into the water outlet pipe 704 through the water pump 701, and sprays the water into the dust settling chamber 2 through the atomizing nozzles 705 to set dust on the inhaled gas. The dirty water flows through the filter layer 3 and leaks into the water storage tank 4 through the filter holes 404 for recycling, saving resources.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the rocker arm structure 8 includes an extension rod 801. One end of the extension rod 801 is welded with a rotating plate 804, and the other end passes through the housing 1 and is welded with the output end of a motor 802. The motor 802 is welded to the housing 1. The outer wall of the extension rod 801 is connected to a fixed seat 803 by a bearing. The rear side of the rotating plate 804 is hinged to a hinge rod 805. The front side of the hinge rod 805 is hinged to a rocking rod 806 when it moves away from the rotating plate 804. The top of the fixed seat 803 is welded to the inner wall of the dust collection chamber 2. The top of the rocking rod 806 is hinged to the inner wall of the dust collection chamber 2. The bottom end of the rocking rod 806 is connected to a water outlet pipe 704 by a bearing. The motor 802 drives the rotating plate 804 on the extension rod 801 to rotate. The rotating plate 804 drives the rear hinge rod 805 to reciprocate, which drives the rocking rod 806 at the other end to swing in a fan shape, so that the water outlet pipe 704 swings, making the spraying more uniform.

[0025] like Figure 4As shown, each set of movable structures 6 includes a support column 601, damping rods 602, spring 1 603, outer frame 604, rotating wheel 605, bolts 606, abutment plate 607, and spring 2 608. Several damping rods 602 are welded to the top of the support column 601. A housing 1 is welded to the top of each damping rod 602. Spring 1 603 is wound around the outer wall of each damping rod 602. One end of each spring 1 603 is welded to the housing 1, and the other end is welded to the support column 601. The bottom of the support column 601 is fixedly connected to the outer frame 604. A bearing connects the bottom of the outer frame 604 to the rotating wheel 605. Bolts 606 are threadedly connected to the rear side of the outer frame 604. The front end of bolt 606 passes through the outer frame 604 and abuts against the abutment plate 607. The top of the abutment plate 607 is hinged to the outer frame 604. A second spring 608 is provided at the bottom of bolt 606. One end of the second spring 608 is welded to the outer frame 604, and the other end is welded to the abutment plate 607. By setting up the movable structure 6, the rotating wheel 605 of the movable structure 6 gives the device a certain degree of flexibility, making it easy to adapt to environmental changes. When it is necessary to fix it, bolt 606 can be turned, and bolt 606 pushes the abutment plate 607 to abut against the rotating wheel 605, so that the device is fixed. The extension and retraction of the damping rod 602 and the first spring 603 at the top of the movable structure 6 can provide a shock absorption effect for the device.

[0026] In practical use, refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, water can be supplied to the water storage tank 4 through the liquid inlet 403 to move the device to a suitable position. The rotating wheel 605 of the moving structure 6 gives the device a certain degree of flexibility, making it easy to adapt to environmental changes. When it needs to be fixed, the bolt 606 can be tightened, and the bolt 606 pushes the abutment plate 607 to abut the rotating wheel 605, so that the device is fixed. The extension and retraction of the damping rod 602 and spring 603 at the top of the moving structure 6 can provide a shock absorption effect for the device. The air pump 10 draws gas into the dust settling chamber 2. The return structure 7 pumps water from the water storage tank 4 to the water outlet pipe 704 through the water pump 701. The water is sprayed into the dust settling chamber 2 through the atomizing nozzle 705 to set off dust in the drawn-in gas. The dirty water flows through the filter layer 3 and leaks through the filter hole 404. The water is recycled into the storage tank 4 to save resources. The motor 802 of the rocker arm structure 8 drives the rotating plate 804 on the extension rod 801 to rotate. The rotating plate 804 drives the hinge rod 805 on the rear side to reciprocate, which drives the rocker rod 806 at the other end to swing in a fan shape, so that the water outlet pipe 704 swings, making the spray more uniform. The filter block 12 further dries and filters the discharged gas. The filter block 12 can be replaced by opening the tank door 13, or the filter layer 3 can be replaced by opening the box door 101. If there are still impurities in the water flowing back into the storage tank 4, they will settle in the storage tank 4 and enter the liquid outlet 402 along the slope 401. The solenoid valve can be opened to discharge the impurities. The inside of the storage tank 4 can be observed through the transparent baffle 5.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0029] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removing device for electrical automation, characterized by: The utility model provides a dust fall and water storage box, including box (1), the inside upper and lower of box (1) are opened with dust fall bin (2) and water storage bin (4) respectively, the bottom of dust fall bin (2) is equipped with filter layer (3), one side of water storage bin (4) is fixedly connected with transparent baffle (5), the bottom four corners of box (1) are equipped with mobile structure (6) respectively, the front side of box (1) is equipped with backflow structure (7), the top of front side of box (1) is provided with rocker structure (8), the front side middle part of box (1) is opened with air inlet (9), the inside of air inlet (9) is equipped with air pump (10), the top of front side of box (1) is fixedly connected with filter bin (11), the inside of filter bin (11) is equipped with filter block (12), one side of filter bin (11) is equipped with bin door (13), the top of filter bin (11) is opened with air outlet (14).

2. The dust removal device for electrical automation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model discloses dust fall and water storage box, including box (1), the inside upper and lower of box (1) are opened with dust fall bin (2) and water storage bin (4) respectively, the bottom of dust fall bin (2) is equipped with filter layer (3), one side of water storage bin (4) is fixedly connected with transparent baffle (5), the bottom four corners of box (1) are equipped with mobile structure (6) respectively, the front side of box (1) is equipped with backflow structure (7), the top of front side of box (1) is provided with rocker structure (8), the front side middle part of box (1) is opened with air inlet (9), the inside of air inlet (9) is equipped with air pump (10), the top of front side of box (1) is fixedly connected with filter bin (11), the inside of filter bin (11) is equipped with filter block (12), one side of filter bin (11) is equipped with bin door (13), the top of filter bin (11) is opened with air outlet (14).

3. The dust removal device for electrical automation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model discloses dust fall and water storage box, including box (1), the inside upper and lower of box (1) are opened with dust fall bin (2) and water storage bin (4) respectively, the bottom of dust fall bin (2) is equipped with filter layer (3), one side of water storage bin (4) is fixedly connected with transparent baffle (5), the bottom four corners of box (1) are equipped with mobile structure (6) respectively, the front side of box (1) is equipped with backflow structure (7), the top of front side of box (1) is provided with rocker structure (8), the front side middle part of box (1) is opened with air inlet (9), the inside of air inlet (9) is equipped with air pump (10), the top of front side of box (1) is fixedly connected with filter bin (11), the inside of filter bin (11) is equipped with filter block (12), one side of filter bin (11) is equipped with bin door (13), the top of filter bin (11) is opened with air outlet (14).

4. The dust removal device for electrical automation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model discloses dust fall and water storage box, including box (1), the inside upper and lower of box (1) are opened with dust fall bin (2) and water storage bin (4) respectively, the bottom of dust fall bin (2) is equipped with filter layer (3), one side of water storage bin (4) is fixedly connected with transparent baffle (5), the bottom four corners of box (1) are equipped with mobile structure (6) respectively, the front side of box (1) is equipped with backflow structure (7), the top of front side of box (1) is provided with rocker structure (8), the front side middle part of box (1) is opened with air inlet (9), the inside of air inlet (9) is equipped with air pump (10), the top of front side of box (1) is fixedly connected with filter bin (11), the inside of filter bin (11) is equipped with filter block (12), one side of filter bin (11) is equipped with bin door (13), the top of filter bin (11) is opened with air outlet (14).

5. The dust removal device for electrical automation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rocker structure (8) comprises an extension rod (801), one end of the extension rod (801) is fixedly connected with a rotating piece (804), the other end of the extension rod (801) penetrates through a box body (1) and is fixedly connected with an output end of a motor (802), the motor (802) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), an outer wall of the extension rod (801) is movably connected with a fixing base (803), a rear side of the rotating piece (804) is hingedly connected with a hinged rod (805), and a moving front side of the hinged rod (805) away from the rotating piece (804) is hingedly connected with a rocking rod (806).

6. The dust removal device for electrical automation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A top end of the fixing base (803) is fixedly connected with an inner wall of a dust falling bin (2), a top end of the rocking rod (806) is hingedly connected with the inner wall of the dust falling bin (2), and a bottom end of the rocking rod (806) is movably connected with a water outlet pipe (704).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removal device for electrical automation

    CN221310032U