Automatic feeding and discharging type pyramid mixer
By designing an automatic feeding and unloading type cone mixer, and utilizing the combination of mounting components and feeding components, automatic feeding of material buckets is achieved, solving the problems of feeding complexity and safety in existing mixers, and improving feeding efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing cone mixers lack automatic feeding devices, which makes the feeding process complicated and poses safety hazards.
An automatic feeding and unloading type square cone mixer was designed. Through the combination of mounting parts, feeding parts, driving parts, driven parts, clamping parts and supporting parts, the automatic feeding of material buckets is realized. It includes a sliding groove structure with horizontal and vertical parts. The cylinder and driving plate work together to complete the posture transformation of the material bucket and the automatic feeding of materials.
The automatic feeding of the cone mixer has been realized, which reduces the complexity and safety risks of manual operation and improves feeding efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223969890U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of square cone mixer technology, and in particular to an automatic loading and unloading square cone mixer. Background Technology
[0002] In the pharmaceutical industry, the effectiveness of material mixing directly impacts the quality and performance of the final product; therefore, material mixing is a crucial step. In recent years, as the pharmaceutical industry's requirements for product quality have continuously increased, the demands on mixing equipment have also risen, particularly regarding uniformity and production efficiency. This has led to the widespread application of cone mixers.
[0003] A related automatic loading and unloading type cone mixer includes a support frame. Rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the upper ends of two support frames. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rods. A mixing chamber is fixedly mounted between the two rotating rods, and a second motor is fixedly mounted inside the mixing chamber. Multiple stirring paddles are fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. Before mixing materials, the material in the material bucket is poured into the mixing chamber. The second motor is started, and the stirring paddles rotate inside the mixing chamber. The first motor is then started, and the mixing chamber rotates around the rotating rods.
[0004] However, during the material feeding process, most of the cone mixers on the market do not have automatic feeding devices, so workers need to climb onto the support frame to feed materials in the process of feeding large cone mixers, which increases the complexity and danger of the feeding process. Utility Model Content
[0005] To reduce the complexity of the material feeding process in the mixer, this application provides an automatic loading and unloading type square cone mixer.
[0006] This application provides an automatic loading and unloading type square cone mixer, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An automatic loading and unloading type cone mixer includes a mixing tank and a support frame rotatably disposed on both sides of the mixing tank, and further includes:
[0008] The mounting component is fixedly connected to the support frame;
[0009] A feeding component, which is connected to the mounting component.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the mixing tank is used to mix the materials, the support frame is used to realize the rotation of the mixing tank, and the installation parts and feeding parts are used to drive the material tank to move, thereby realizing the automatic feeding of the cone mixer.
[0011] Optionally, the mounting component includes:
[0012] A horizontal section, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the support frame;
[0013] The vertical part has its upper end fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal part away from the support frame, and its lower end is in contact with the ground.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal and vertical sections are designed to meet the sliding requirements of the loading parts.
[0015] Optionally, the feeding component includes:
[0016] The driving unit is rotatably connected to the horizontal unit;
[0017] The driven part is rotatably connected to the driving part;
[0018] A clamping part, which is fixedly connected to the driven part;
[0019] A support portion, which is fixedly connected to the driven portion.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive unit is set to control the driven unit. The driven unit is used to convert the motion of the drive unit into the motion of the driven unit itself, so that the driven unit drives the clamping unit and the support unit to move. The drive unit is started, so that the drive unit rotates on the horizontal part, so that the drive unit drives the driven unit to slide within the mounting part. Since the clamping unit and the support unit are fixedly connected to the driven unit, the driven unit will drive the clamping unit and the support unit to move when sliding. During the process of the driven unit sliding from the vertical part to the horizontal part, the driven unit will drive the clamping unit and the support unit to complete the posture change, so that the clamping unit and the support unit will drive the material bucket to change posture, thereby completing the automatic feeding of the cone mixer.
[0021] Optionally, the drive unit includes:
[0022] A drive plate, one side of which is rotatably connected to one end of the two horizontal sections near the mixing tank, and a feed inlet is provided on the drive plate;
[0023] The cylinder has a fixed end that is rotatably connected to the upper end of the horizontal part, and a telescopic end that is rotatably connected to one side of the drive plate. There are two cylinders, both of which are rotatably mounted on both sides of the drive plate.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed inlet is used to realize the feeding of materials, the cylinder is used to control the rotation of the drive plate, and the drive plate is used to convert the extension and retraction of the cylinder into the rotation of the drive plate. Then, the rotation of the drive plate drives the driven part to move. When the extension and retraction end of the cylinder extends, the extension and retraction end of the cylinder will push the drive plate to rotate away from the horizontal part. When the extension and retraction end of the cylinder shortens, the extension and retraction end of the cylinder will pull the drive plate to rotate closer to the horizontal part.
[0025] Optionally, each of the horizontal portions has a first sliding groove on the side away from the support frame, and each of the vertical portions has a second sliding groove on the side away from the support frame. The first sliding groove communicates with the second sliding groove, and the driven portion includes:
[0026] Two driven rods are provided, and one end of each driven rod is rotatably connected to the end of the drive plate away from the mixing tank;
[0027] The mating plate has two sides that are rotatably connected to the ends of the two driven rods away from the driving plate, and the mating plate is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the first and second sliding grooves are designed to allow the mating plate to slide within the mounting component. The driven rod converts the rotation of the drive plate into the movement of the driven rod, which in turn drives the mating plate to slide within the mounting component. The mating plate is used to fix the clamping and supporting components. When the drive plate rotates away from the horizontal section, it pulls the driven rod away from the ground. The driven rod then drives the mating plate to slide vertically in the second sliding groove away from the ground. When the mating plate slides into the first sliding groove, it changes from a vertical to a horizontal position and then slides towards the feed inlet in the second sliding groove.
[0029] Optionally, the clamping part includes:
[0030] A clamping block, one end of which is fixedly disposed on the side of the mating plate away from the support frame;
[0031] A clamping plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the side of the mating plate near the horizontal portion;
[0032] A gap is provided between the clamping block and the clamping plate.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping block and clamping plate are used to clamp the material bucket, so that the mating plate will drive the material bucket to move when it moves.
[0034] Optionally, the support part is a support plate, which is fixedly disposed on the side of the mating plate away from the support frame.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate is set to support the lower end of the material bucket, so that the material bucket is tilted downward when pouring materials, thereby improving the pouring efficiency of materials.
[0036] Optionally, a discharge funnel is fixedly provided around the feed inlet, and the discharge funnel is connected to the feed inlet.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the feeding funnel is designed to limit the position of material falling, thereby reducing the probability that material will not fall into the mixing tank, and thus reducing material waste during the feeding process.
[0038] In summary, this utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading type cone mixer, which has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0039] 1. The drive unit is used to control the driven unit. The driven unit converts the motion of the drive unit into its own motion, thereby driving the clamping and supporting units to move. When the drive unit is started, it rotates on the horizontal part, causing the driven unit to slide within the mounting component. Since the clamping and supporting units are fixedly connected to the driven unit, the driven unit will drive the clamping and supporting units to move when sliding. During the process of the driven unit sliding from the vertical part to the horizontal part, the driven unit will drive the clamping and supporting units to complete the posture change, thereby causing the clamping and supporting units to drive the material bucket to change posture, thus completing the automatic feeding of the cone mixer.
[0040] 2. The first and second sliding grooves are designed to allow the mating plate to slide within the mounting component. The driven rod converts the rotation of the drive plate into movement, which in turn causes the mating plate to slide within the mounting component. The mating plate is used to fix the clamping and supporting components. When the drive plate rotates away from the horizontal position, it pulls the driven rod away from the ground. The driven rod then causes the mating plate to slide vertically in the second sliding groove away from the ground. When the mating plate reaches the first sliding groove, it changes from a vertical to a horizontal position and then slides towards the feed inlet in the second sliding groove. Attached Figure Description
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic loading and unloading type cone mixer provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0042] Figure 2This invention provides a schematic diagram of the loading component in an automatic loading and unloading type cone mixer.
[0043] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an installation component in an automatic loading and unloading type cone mixer provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material bin in an automatic feeding and unloading type square cone mixer provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0045] Explanation of the markings in the image:
[0046] 1. Mixing tank; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting parts; 31. Horizontal part; 32. Vertical part; 4. Feeding part; 41. Drive part; 411. Drive plate; 412. Cylinder; 413. Feed inlet; 42. Driven part; 421. Driven rod; 422. Mating plate; 423. First sliding groove; 424. Second sliding groove; 43. Clamping part; 431. Clamping block; 432. Clamping plate; 441. Support plate; 5. Discharge funnel; 6. Material bucket; 61. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0047] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0048] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 This application discloses an automatic loading and unloading type cone mixer, including a mixing tank 1 and a support frame 2 rotatably disposed on both sides of the mixing tank 1, and also includes an installation component 3 and a loading component 4. The installation component 3 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2, and the loading component 4 is connected to the installation component 3.
[0049] In this embodiment, the mixing tank 1 is arranged in a square cone shape, and the support frame 2 is arranged in a rectangular shape. After the feeding component 4 is started, the feeding component 4 will move inside the mounting component 3, so that the feeding component 4 can move the material and pour it into the mixing tank 1 through its own movement, thereby realizing the automatic feeding of the square cone mixer.
[0050] In practical use, adjust the mixing tank 1 to a suitable position and open the inlet on the mixing tank 1. Place the material to be mixed into the material tank 6, and start the feeding component 4. The feeding component 4 will move the material tank 6 along the mounting component 3. After the material tank 6 moves to its limit position, it will be adjusted to a horizontal state by the feeding component 4, so that the material in the material tank 6 can enter the mixing tank 1 from the inlet. Close the inlet and start the mixing tank 1 to complete the feeding and mixing process of the cone mixer.
[0051] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3Specifically, the mounting component 3 includes a horizontal part 31 and a vertical part 32. One end of the horizontal part 31 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 2. The upper end of the vertical part 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal part 31 away from the support frame 2, and the lower end of the vertical part 32 is in contact with the ground. Each horizontal part 31 has a first sliding groove 423 on the side away from the support frame 2, and each vertical part 32 has a second sliding groove 424 on the side away from the support frame 2. The first sliding groove 423 and the second sliding groove 424 are connected. The feeding component 4 includes a driving part 41, a driven part 42, a clamping part 43, and a supporting part. The driving part 41 is rotatably connected to the horizontal part 31, the driven part 42 is rotatably connected to the driving part 41, the driven part 42 is slidably connected to the mounting component 3, the clamping part 43 is fixedly connected to the driven part 42, and the supporting part is fixedly connected to the driven part 42.
[0052] In this embodiment, both the horizontal portion 31 and the vertical portion 32 are rectangular. A guide arc surface is provided at the connection between the horizontal portion 31 and the vertical portion 32. The horizontal portion 31, the vertical portion 32, and the guide arc surface are integrally formed to satisfy the sliding of the driven portion 42. The first sliding groove 423 and the second sliding groove 424 are connected by an arc groove. The arrangement of the first sliding groove 423, the second sliding groove 424, and the arc groove is sufficient to satisfy the sliding requirements of the driven portion 42. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations. The driving portion 41 is activated, causing it to rotate on the horizontal portion 31, thereby driving the driven portion 42 to move in a safe position. The device slides within component 3. Since both the clamping part 43 and the supporting part are fixedly connected to the driven part 42, the driven part 42 will drive the clamping part 43 and the supporting part to move when it slides. During the process of the driven part 42 sliding from the vertical part 32 to the horizontal part 31, the driven part 42 will drive the clamping part 43 and the supporting part to complete the change of posture. That is, the clamping part 43 and the supporting part will both rotate 90 degrees clockwise. The rotation trajectory of the supporting part and the clamping part 43 is consistent with the rotation trajectory of the mating plate 422. Thus, the clamping part 43 and the supporting part will drive the material bucket 6 to change its posture, thereby completing the automatic feeding of the cone mixer.
[0053] In practical use, the material bucket 6 is placed into the clamping part 43, so that the supporting part abuts against the body of the material bucket 6. The drive part 41 is activated, causing the drive part 41 to rotate on the horizontal part 31. The drive part 41 then drives the driven part 42 to slide within the mounting part 3. Since both the clamping part 43 and the supporting part are fixedly connected to the driven part 42, the driven part 42 will drive the clamping part 43 and the supporting part to move when it slides. During the process of the driven part 42 sliding from the vertical part 32 to the horizontal part 31, the driven part 42 will drive the clamping part... The clamping part 43 and the support part complete the state transition, thereby the clamping part 43 and the support part will drive the material bucket 6 to change state, so that the axis of the material bucket 6 is parallel to the upper end of the support frame 2, thereby completing the automatic feeding of the cone mixer. After the cone mixer finishes feeding, the driven part 42 will slide from the horizontal part 31 to the vertical part 32. The driven part 42 will drive the clamping part 43 and the support part to complete the state transition, thereby the clamping part 43 and the support part will drive the material bucket 6 to change state, so that the material bucket 6 is in contact with the ground.
[0054] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 Specifically, the drive unit 41 includes a drive plate 411 and a cylinder 412. One side of the drive plate 411 is rotatably connected to the ends of the two horizontal parts 31 near the mixing tank 1. The drive plate 411 is provided with a feed inlet 413. The fixed end of the cylinder 412 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the horizontal part 31, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 412 is rotatably connected to one side of the drive plate 411. There are two cylinders 412, both of which are rotatably disposed on both sides of the drive plate 411. The driven unit 42 includes a driven rod 421 and a mating plate 422. There are two driven rods 421, one end of which is rotatably connected to the end of the drive plate 411 away from the mixing tank 1. The two sides of the mating plate 422 are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the two driven rods 421 away from the drive plate 411. The mating plate 422 is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove 423 and the second sliding groove 424.
[0055] In this embodiment, the drive plate 411 is rectangular in shape, and its size is sufficient to drive the driven rod 421. The driven rod 421 is cylindrical, and its length must not be less than the minimum distance between the drive plate 411 and the mating plate 422. The mating plate 422 is square in shape, and its size is sufficient to slide within the first sliding groove 423 and the second sliding groove 424. When the cylinder 412 is activated, its extension end pushes the drive plate 411 to rotate away from the horizontal part 31, thereby pulling the driven rod 421 away from the ground. The driven rod 421 then drives the mating plate 422 to slide vertically in the second sliding groove 424 away from the ground. When the mating plate 422 slides into the first sliding groove 423, it changes from a vertical to a horizontal state, and then slides towards the feed inlet 413 within the second sliding groove 424.
[0056] In practical use, once the material bucket 6 is fixed inside the clamping member, the cylinder 412 is activated. The telescopic end of the cylinder 412 extends, pushing the drive plate 411 to rotate away from the horizontal part 31. This drives the drive plate 411 to pull the driven rod 421 away from the ground. Consequently, the driven rod 421 drives the mating plate 422 to slide vertically in the second sliding groove 424 away from the ground. When the mating plate 422 slides into the first sliding groove 423, it changes from a vertical to a horizontal state, causing it to slide towards the feed inlet 413 in the second sliding groove 424. When the mating plate 422 slides to the end of the first sliding groove 423 near the feed inlet 413, the cylinder 412 is deactivated. After the cone mixer finishes feeding, cylinder 412 is activated. The telescopic end of cylinder 412 shortens, pulling drive plate 411 to rotate towards the horizontal part 31. This drives drive plate 411 to push driven rod 421 towards the ground. Driven rod 421 then drives mating plate 422 to slide horizontally in the first sliding groove 423 away from the feed inlet 413. When mating plate 422 slides into the second sliding groove 424, it changes from a horizontal to a vertical position. When mating plate 422 slides close to the ground, cylinder 412 is deactivated.
[0057] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Specifically, the clamping part 43 includes a clamping block 431 and a clamping plate 432. One end of the clamping block 431 is fixedly disposed on the side of the mating plate 422 away from the support frame 2, and one end of the clamping plate 432 is fixedly connected to the side of the mating plate 422 near the horizontal part 31. A gap is provided between the clamping block 431 and the clamping plate 432. The support part is a support plate 441, which is fixedly disposed on the side of the mating plate 422 away from the support frame 2. A discharge funnel 5 is fixedly disposed around the feed inlet 413, and the discharge funnel 5 communicates with the feed inlet 413.
[0058] In this embodiment, the clamping block 431 is L-shaped. The horizontal end of the clamping block 431 away from the vertical end is fixedly connected to the mating plate 422. The horizontal end of the clamping block 431 is parallel to the mating plate 422. The size of the clamping block 431 is sufficient to meet the clamping requirements of the material bucket 6. The clamping plate 432 and the support plate 441 are both rectangular. The size of the clamping plate 432 is sufficient to meet the clamping requirements of the material bucket 6. The size of the support plate 441 is sufficient to meet the support requirements of the material bucket 6. The feeding funnel 5 is trapezoidal. The upper and lower bottom surfaces are the openings of the feeding funnel 5. The upper bottom surface is connected to the feed inlet 413. The area of the upper and lower bottom surfaces is sufficient to meet the feeding requirements of the mixing tank 1. This embodiment does not impose specific limitations.
[0059] In practical use, the side wall of the material bucket 6 near the opening is provided with an inverted U-shaped handle 61. The handle 61 of the material bucket 6 is inserted into the clamping block 431 from the opening. The material bucket 6 is clamped in the clamping part 43 by the combined force of the clamping block 431 and the clamping plate 432, so that the support plate 441 abuts against the material bucket 6. When the cylinder 412 is activated, when the material bucket 6 moves to the highest position under the combined force of the support plate 441, the clamping block 431 and the clamping plate 432, the material bucket 6 changes to a downward tilting state. Then, due to gravity, the material in the material bucket 6 enters the discharge funnel 5 through the feed port 413 and slides from the discharge funnel 5 into the mixing tank 1.
[0060] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: The material to be stirred is placed into the material bucket 6. The handle 61 of the material bucket 6 is inserted into the clamping block 431 from the opening. The material bucket 6 is clamped by the combined force of the clamping block 431 and the clamping plate 432, causing the support plate 441 to contact the material bucket 6. The cylinder 412 is activated, and its extension end extends. This extension end pushes the drive plate 411 to rotate away from the horizontal part 31, thereby pulling the driven rod 421 away from the ground. The driven rod 421 then drives the mating plate 422 to slide vertically in the second sliding groove 424 away from the ground. The mating plate 422 drives the clamping block 431 and the clamping plate 432 to move, thus moving the material bucket 6. The mating plate 422 slides into the first sliding groove 423. When the mating plate 422 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, it slides in the second sliding groove 424 towards the feed inlet 413. When the mating plate 422 slides to the end of the first sliding groove 423 near the feed inlet 413, the cylinder 412 is closed. Due to the support of the support plate 441 on the lower end of the material bucket 6, the material bucket 6 changes from a horizontal state to a downward tilted state. Due to gravity, the material in the material bucket 6 enters the discharge funnel 5 through the feed inlet 413 and slides from the discharge funnel 5 into the mixing tank 1.
[0061] After the cone mixer finishes feeding, cylinder 412 is activated. The telescopic end of cylinder 412 shortens, pulling drive plate 411 to rotate towards the horizontal part 31. This drives drive plate 411 to push driven rod 421 towards the ground. Driven rod 421 then drives mating plate 422 to slide horizontally in the first sliding groove 423 away from feed inlet 413. This causes clamping block 431 and clamping plate 432 to move material bucket 6 away from feed inlet 413. When mating plate 422 slides into the second sliding groove 424, it changes from a horizontal to a vertical position. When mating plate 422 slides close to the ground, material bucket 6 becomes vertical, and cylinder 412 is deactivated.
[0062] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of this application and is not intended to limit it. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they fall within the scope of the claims of this application.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding and discharging type square-cone mixer, comprising a stirring barrel (1) and support frames (2) rotatably arranged on both sides of the stirring barrel (1), characterized in that, Also include: The mounting piece (3) is fixedly connected with the support frame (2), and the mounting piece (3) comprises: Horizontal part (31); The feeding piece (4) is connected with the mounting piece (3); The feeding piece (4) comprises: Driving part (41), the driving part (41) is rotatably connected with the horizontal part (31); Driven part (42), the driven part (42) is rotatably connected with the driving part (41); Clamping part (43), the clamping part (43) is fixedly connected with the driven part (42); Support part (44), the support part (44) is fixedly connected with the driven part (42); The driving part (41) comprises: Driving plate (411), one side of the driving plate (411) is rotatably connected with two horizontal parts (31) close to one end of the stirring barrel (1), and a feeding port (413) is arranged on the driving plate (411); Cylinder (412), the fixed end of the cylinder (412) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the horizontal part (31), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (412) is rotatably connected with one side of the driving plate (411), wherein the cylinder (412) is provided with two, and the two cylinders (412) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the driving plate (411).
2. The automatic loading and unloading type square-cone mixer according to claim 1, wherein The mounting piece (3) comprises: Horizontal part (31), one end of the horizontal part (31) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (2); Vertical part (32), the upper end of the vertical part (32) is fixedly connected with one end of the horizontal part (31) away from the support frame (2), and the lower end of the vertical part is in contact with the ground.
3. The automatic loading and unloading type square-cone mixer according to claim 2, wherein Each horizontal part (31) is provided with a first sliding groove (423) on the side away from the support frame (2), and each vertical part (32) is provided with a second sliding groove (424) on the side away from the support frame (2), the first sliding groove (423) and the second sliding groove (424) are communicated, and the driven part (42) comprises: Driven rod (421), the driven rod (421) is provided with two, and one end of each driven rod (421) is rotatably connected with one end of the driving plate (411) away from the stirring barrel (1); Cooperating plate (422), the two sides of the cooperating plate (422) are rotatably connected with one end of two driven rods (421) away from the driving plate (411), and the cooperating plate (422) is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (423) and the second sliding groove (424).
4. The automatic loading and unloading type square-cone mixer according to claim 3, wherein The clamping part (43) comprises: Clamping block (431), one end of the clamping block (431) is fixedly arranged on the side of the cooperating plate (422) away from the support frame (2); Clamping plate (432), one end of the clamping plate (432) is fixedly connected with the side of the cooperating plate (422) close to the horizontal part (31); Wherein, the gap is provided between the clamping block (431) and the clamping plate (432).
5. The automatic loading and unloading type square-cone mixer according to claim 4, wherein The support part (44) is a support plate (441) fixedly arranged on the side of the matching plate (422) away from the support frame (2).
6. The automatic loading and unloading type square-cone mixer according to claim 1, wherein A discharging funnel (5) is fixedly arranged on the side of the feeding port (413).