Device for producing carburant by using waste graphite crucible

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for producing a carburant by using a waste graphite crucible, which comprises a shell, an opening is arranged on the lower side of the shell, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the shell, a motor is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the shell, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a crushing and grinding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate, and the crushing and grinding mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the shell. The rotating rod rotatably penetrates through the filter plate, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the end, away from the motor, of the rotating rod in the circumferential direction, a baking mechanism is arranged on the lower sides of the stirring rods, two bases are further symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell, and a feeding opening is further formed in the side wall of the upper end of the shell. According to the device, the operation of crushing, grinding and uniformly baking the waste graphite crucible can be completed through one device, the operation of processing raw materials step by step is not needed by a plurality of devices, and the production efficiency of a carburant is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste graphite crucible recycling technology, and in particular to an apparatus for producing carbon raisers from waste graphite crucibles. Background Technology

[0002] After graphite crucibles are damaged and discarded, they can often be crushed, ground, and baked to obtain carburizing agents, thus reusing the graphite crucibles and avoiding waste. However, in the existing technology, the crushing, grinding, and baking processes of traditional graphite crucibles often require multiple processing devices to complete in steps, which greatly reduces the processing efficiency of waste graphite crucibles and thus reduces the processing efficiency of carburizing agents. To address this problem, we propose an apparatus for producing carburizing agents from waste graphite crucibles. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the low efficiency of traditional waste graphite crucible processing which involves multiple machines working in stages. Therefore, this invention proposes a device for producing carbon raisers from waste graphite crucibles.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] An apparatus for producing carbon raiser from waste graphite crucibles includes a shell with an opening on its lower side. A filter plate is fixedly installed inside the shell. A motor is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the shell. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. A crushing and grinding mechanism is provided on the upper side of the filter plate. The rotating rod rotatably passes through the filter plate. Several stirring rods are circumferentially fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod away from the motor. A baking mechanism is provided on the lower side of the stirring rods. Two bases are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the shell. A feed inlet is also opened on the upper side wall of the shell.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing and grinding mechanism includes a plurality of crushing blades, which are circumferentially fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating rod. A grinding table is rotatably mounted on the filter plate, which is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod and located below the crushing blades. A grinding ring is also fixedly mounted on the filter plate, which surrounds the outside of the grinding table. A plurality of grinding blocks are circumferentially fixedly mounted on both the inner wall of the grinding ring and the outer wall of the grinding table.

[0007] Preferably, the baking mechanism includes a heating furnace, a surrounding plate is fixedly provided on the upper side of the heating furnace, a plurality of stirring rods are provided inside the surrounding plate, and a fixing mechanism corresponding to the heating furnace is provided at the lower end of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes two locking blocks. Two telescopic grooves corresponding to the locking blocks are symmetrically opened on the lower inner wall of the housing. The two locking blocks are slidably disposed in the two telescopic grooves, and both locking blocks are connected to the inner wall of the telescopic grooves by springs. Two locking slots corresponding to the locking blocks are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the heating furnace. The side wall of the two locking blocks near the opening of the housing is inclined, and each of the two locking blocks is provided with a corresponding actuating mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the actuating mechanism includes two levers, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the side walls of the two blocks, and both levers slide through the lower wall of the housing. The lower wall of the housing has two symmetrically arranged strip-shaped openings corresponding to the levers.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By cooperating with the rotating rod and the crushing blade, the waste graphite crucible is crushed. After being crushed into small pieces, they fall into the gap between the grinding table and the grinding ring. The rotating rod drives the grinding table and the grinding ring to rotate relative to each other, thus grinding the crushed raw material. After being ground into suitable particles, they are filtered through the filter plate and fall onto the heating furnace for baking. By cooperating with the rotating rod and the stirring rod, the baked particles can be stirred, making the baking more uniform and improving the finished product effect. The locking block can be controlled by setting a lever. Moving the lever will cause the locking block to slide out of the locking slot, thus releasing the fixing of the heating furnace. After baking, the heating furnace can be removed from the bottom of the shell, thus completing the discharge. One device can complete the crushing, grinding and baking of waste graphite crucibles, eliminating the need for multiple devices and greatly improving the processing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of an apparatus for producing carbon raiser from waste graphite crucibles according to this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a side view of the apparatus for producing carbon raiser from waste graphite crucibles according to this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Housing, 2. Motor, 3. Rotating rod, 4. Feed inlet, 5. Crushing blade, 6. Grinding table, 7. Grinding ring, 8. Filter plate, 9. Heating furnace, 10. Stirring rod, 11. Enclosure, 12. Base, 13. Telescopic groove, 14. Spring, 15. Locking block, 16. Lever. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] Reference Figures 1-3An apparatus for producing a carbon raiser from waste graphite crucibles includes a shell 1 with an opening on its lower side. A filter plate 8 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1. A motor 2 is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the shell 1, and a rotating rod 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 2. A crushing and grinding mechanism is provided on the upper side of the filter plate 8, including a plurality of crushing blades 5, which are circumferentially fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod 3. A grinding table 6 is rotatably installed on the filter plate 8, fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod 3, and positioned below the crushing blades 5. A grinding ring 7 is also fixedly installed on the filter plate 8, surrounding the outer side of the grinding table 6. A plurality of grinding blocks are circumferentially fixed on both the inner wall of the grinding ring 7 and the outer wall of the grinding table 6. A rotating rod 3 is rotatably mounted through a filter plate 8. Several stirring rods 10 are circumferentially fixed to the side wall of the rotating rod 3 away from the motor 2. A baking mechanism is located below the stirring rods 10, including a heating furnace 9. A surrounding plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the heating furnace 9, and the stirring rods 10 are located within the surrounding plate 11. A fixing mechanism corresponding to the heating furnace 9 is located at the lower end of the housing 1. The fixing mechanism includes two locking blocks 15. Two telescopic grooves 13 corresponding to the locking blocks 15 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the lower end of the housing 1. The two locking blocks 15 are slidably mounted in the two telescopic grooves 13, and both locking blocks 15 are connected to the inner wall of the telescopic grooves 13 by springs 14. Two corresponding telescopic grooves 13 are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the heating furnace 9. The corresponding slots, the two locking blocks 15 are inclined on the sidewalls near the opening of the housing 1, and each locking block 15 is equipped with a corresponding actuating mechanism. The actuating mechanism includes two levers 16, which are fixedly mounted on the sidewalls of the two locking blocks 15, and both levers 16 slide through the lower wall of the housing 1. The lower wall of the housing 1 has two symmetrically opened strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the levers 16. Two bases 12 are also symmetrically fixed on the sidewall of the housing 1. The upper sidewall of the housing 1 also has a feed inlet 4. Through the cooperation of the rotating rod 3 and the crushing blade 5, the waste graphite crucible is crushed. After being crushed into small pieces, they fall into the gap between the grinding table 6 and the grinding ring 7, and are driven by the rotating rod 3. The grinding table 6 and the grinding ring 7 rotate relative to each other to grind the crushed raw materials. After being ground into suitable particles, the particles are filtered out from the filter plate 8 and fall onto the heating furnace 9 for baking. The rotating rod 3 and the stirring rod 10 work together to stir the baked particles, making the baking more uniform and improving the finished product. The lever 16 can control the locking block 15. Moving the lever 16 will cause the locking block 15 to slide out of the locking slot, thus releasing the fixing of the heating furnace 9. After baking, the heating furnace 9 can be removed from the bottom of the shell 1 to complete the discharge. One machine can complete the crushing, grinding and baking of waste graphite crucibles, eliminating the need for multiple machines and greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0017] In this invention, the waste graphite crucible is crushed by the cooperation of the rotating rod 3 and the crushing blade 5. After being crushed into small pieces, the pieces fall into the gap between the grinding table 6 and the grinding ring 7. The grinding table 6 and the grinding ring 7 are rotated relative to each other by the rotating rod 3, and the crushed raw material is ground. After being ground into suitable particles, the particles are filtered out by the filter plate 8 and fall onto the heating furnace 9 for baking. The particles are stirred by the cooperation of the rotating rod 3 and the stirring rod 10, making the baking more uniform and improving the finished product. The locking block 15 can be controlled by the lever 16. Moving the lever 16 will cause the locking block 15 to slide out of the slot, thus releasing the fixing of the heating furnace 9. After baking, the heating furnace 9 can be removed from the bottom of the shell 1, thus completing the discharge. One device can complete the crushing, grinding and baking of waste graphite crucibles, eliminating the need for multiple devices and greatly improving the processing efficiency.

[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An apparatus for producing a carburant from spent graphite crucibles, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The lower side of the shell (1) is provided with an opening, the filter plate (8) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), the motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the shell (1), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly provided with the rotating rod (3), the upper side of the filter plate (8) is provided with a crushing and grinding mechanism, the rotating rod (3) penetrates the filter plate (8) and is arranged, a plurality of stirring rods (10) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the end of the rotating rod (3) away from the motor (2), the lower side of the stirring rod (10) is provided with a roasting mechanism, two bases (12) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shell (1) in a symmetrical manner, and the feeding port (4) is formed in the upper end side wall of the shell (1).

2. A device for producing a carburant from a spent graphite crucible according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing and grinding mechanism comprises a plurality of crushing knives (5), the crushing knives (5) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod (3) in a circumferential direction, the grinding table (6) is rotatably arranged on the filter plate (8), the grinding table (6) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod (3), and the grinding table (6) is arranged on the lower side of the crushing knife (5); and the grinding ring (7) is fixedly arranged on the filter plate (8) and surrounds the outer side of the grinding table (6), and a plurality of grinding blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grinding ring (7) and the outer wall of the grinding table (6) in a circumferential direction.

3. The apparatus for producing a carburant from a spent graphite crucible according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roasting mechanism comprises a heating furnace (9), the upper side of the heating furnace (9) is fixedly provided with a baffle (11), and the stirring rods (10) are arranged in the baffle (11); and the lower end of the shell (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism corresponding to the heating furnace (9).

4. A device for producing a carburant from a spent graphite crucible according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism comprises two clamping blocks (15), two telescopic grooves (13) corresponding to the clamping blocks (15) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the shell (1), the clamping blocks (15) are slidably arranged in the telescopic grooves (13), respectively, the clamping blocks (15) are connected with the inner wall of the telescopic grooves (13) through the springs (14), respectively, two clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks (15) are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the heating furnace (9), the side wall of the clamping block (15) on the side close to the opening of the shell (1) is arranged in an inclined manner, and the clamping block (15) is provided with a corresponding pushing mechanism.

5. A device for producing a carburant from a spent graphite crucible according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism comprises two pushing rods (16), the pushing rods (16) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the clamping blocks (15), respectively, and the pushing rods (16) are slidably arranged through the lower wall of the shell (1); and the lower wall of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the pushing rods (16).

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