Forging machine for forgings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forge piece forging, in particular to a forge piece forging machine. The device comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a rotating disc, a fixing block is arranged on the side, away from a fixing plate, of the rotating disc, a plurality of telescopic rods are arranged on the side, away from the rotating disc, of the fixing block in a sliding mode, and first lead screws are rotationally arranged in the multiple telescopic rods. The two first motors which are far away from each other and the push rods on the upper sides of the first motors drive the two clamping blocks which are far away from each other to clamp a metal material, then a user starts the third motor to drive the metal material to turn over, and then the user starts the other two first motors and the push rods to clamp the other part of the metal material. According to the device, the clamping position of the metal material can be automatically changed in the metal material overturning process, manual assistance is not needed, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forging technology, and more specifically, to a forging machine. Background Technology

[0002] A forging machine is a type of mechanical equipment used for processing metal materials. It primarily heats metal materials to a certain temperature and then applies pressure to change their shape, size, mechanical properties, and internal structure. Currently, the common forging method involves placing the heated metal material on the forging platform of a forging machine and then hammering it into shape. Due to the special shapes of some forgings, multiple hammering operations are required in various locations during the forging process. Existing forging machines typically clamp the metal material in a fixed position before moving or rotating it. When hammering the clamped area, manual assistance is needed to repeatedly flip the metal material, which is cumbersome. Furthermore, the high temperature of the heated metal material poses a certain degree of danger for manual operation. Therefore, we propose a new forging machine. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forging machine for forging parts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a forging machine, including a base. A fixing assembly is provided on the upper side of the base. The fixing assembly includes a pad, which is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the base. Slider blocks are symmetrically slidably disposed on the upper side of the pad. A fixing plate is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the two sliders. A clamping assembly is provided on one side of the fixing plate. The clamping assembly includes a turntable, which is rotatably disposed on one side of the fixing plate. A fixing block is disposed on the side of the turntable away from the fixing plate. Multiple connecting plates are fixedly disposed between the turntable and the fixing block. Multiple telescopic rods are slidably disposed on the side of the fixing block away from the turntable. A lead screw is rotatably disposed inside each of the multiple telescopic rods. A motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is slidably disposed on the side of the fixing block away from the telescopic rods.

[0005] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a push rod for pushing the first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the first motor, a clamping block is rotatably installed on the end of the telescopic rod away from the fixed block, and a second motor for driving the clamping block to rotate is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic rod away from the clamping block.

[0006] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a No. 3 motor for driving the turntable to rotate is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate away from the turntable. The rotating shaft of the No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the turntable. A plurality of slide rails for limiting the two sliders are fixedly installed on the upper side of the pad.

[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a second lead screw is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the upper side of the pad. The two second lead screws are respectively rotatably inserted between the two sliders. A fourth motor is arranged at the end of the second lead screw away from the clamping assembly to drive the second lead screw to rotate. The fourth motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the pad.

[0008] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a forging component is provided on the side of the clamping assembly away from the fixing plate. The forging component includes a pad block, which is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the base, and an anvil is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the pad block.

[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a bracket is fixedly provided on the upper side of the base, and a hammer head is slidably provided on the lower side of the bracket. The hammer head is located on the upper side of the anvil, and a hydraulic rod for pressing the hammer head is fixedly provided on the upper side of the bracket.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] In this forging machine, the user first places the heated metal material on the upper side of the anvil for forging. When it is necessary to move or flip the metal material, the user starts two No. 4 motors to move the clamping assembly closer to the metal material. Then, the user starts two No. 1 motors that are far apart and the push rods on their upper sides to move two clamping blocks that are far apart to clamp the metal material. Then, the user starts a No. 3 motor to flip the metal material. When it is necessary to process the clamped part of the metal material, the user starts two more No. 1 motors and push rods to clamp another part of the metal material. When moving or flipping the metal material, the device can clamp multiple parts of the metal material, and can automatically change the clamping position of the metal material during the flipping process, without the need for manual assistance, thus improving the working efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the forging component structure of the utility model.

[0016] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0017] 1. Base; 2. Fixing assembly; 21. Pad; 22. Slider; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Clamping assembly; 241. Turntable; 242. Fixing block; 243. Connecting plate; 244. Telescopic rod; 245. Lead screw No. 1; 246. Motor No. 1; 247. Push rod; 248. Clamping block; 249. Motor No. 2; 25. Motor No. 3; 26. Lead screw No. 2; 27. Motor No. 4;

[0018] 3. Forging components; 31. Pad block; 32. Anvil; 33. Bracket; 34. Hammer head; 35. Hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, this embodiment provides a forging machine, including a base 1. A fixing component 2 is provided on the upper side of the base 1. The fixing component 2 includes a pad 21, which is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the base 1. Slider blocks 22 are symmetrically slidably disposed on the upper side of the pad 21. A fixing plate 23 is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the two sliders 22. A clamping component 24 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 23. A forging component 3 is provided on the side of the clamping component 24 away from the fixing plate 23. The forging component 3 includes a pad block 31, which is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the base 1. An anvil 32 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base 31, and a bracket 33 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the base 1. A hammer 34 is slidably mounted on the lower side of the bracket 33. The hammer 34 is mounted on the upper side of the anvil 32. A hydraulic rod 35 for pressing the hammer 34 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bracket 33. When using the device, the user places the heated metal material on the upper side of the anvil 32. Then, the user operates the hydraulic rod 35 to drive the hammer 34 to strike the metal material. Under the continuous striking of the hydraulic rod 35, the shape of the metal material changes continuously.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-3As shown, the clamping assembly 24 includes a turntable 241, which is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed plate 23. A fixing block 242 is provided on the side of the turntable 241 away from the fixed plate 23. Multiple connecting plates 243 are fixedly mounted between the turntable 241 and the fixing block 242. Multiple telescopic rods 244 are slidably mounted on the side of the fixing block 242 away from the turntable 241. A lead screw 245 is rotatably mounted inside each of the multiple telescopic rods 244. A motor 246 for driving the lead screw 245 to rotate is slidably mounted on the side of the fixing block 242 away from the telescopic rods 244. A push rod 247 for pushing the motor 246 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting plate 243 away from the motor 246. A clamping block 248 is rotatably mounted at the end away from the fixed block 242. A second motor 249 for driving the clamping block 248 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the side of the telescopic rod 244 away from the clamping block 248. A third motor 25 for driving the turntable 241 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate 23 away from the turntable 241. The shaft of the third motor 25 is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable 241. Multiple slide rails for limiting the two sliders 22 are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the pad 21. Two lead screws 26 are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the upper side of the pad 21. The two lead screws 26 are respectively rotatably inserted between the two sliders 22. The end of the second lead screw 26 away from the clamping assembly 24 is provided with a motor for driving the second lead screw 249 to rotate. The fourth motor 27, which rotates the lead screw 26, is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the pad 21. When the metal material needs to be flipped, the user activates two fourth motors 27 to move the clamping assembly 24 closer to the metal material. Then, the user activates two primary motors 246, which are far apart, to rotate two primary lead screws 245. The two primary lead screws 245 move the clamping blocks 248 closer to the metal material. The user then operates two corresponding push rods 247 to move the two clamping blocks 248 to clamp the metal material. The user then activates two fourth motors 27 again to move the metal material away from the forging assembly 3. Finally, the user activates two secondary motors 249 to move the two clamping blocks 248 closer to the metal material. Block 248 rotates, and the two clamping blocks 248 drive the metal material to rotate. Then, the user starts motor 3 25 to drive the metal material to flip. When it is necessary to process the part of the metal material that is clamped, the user starts two other motors 1 246 to drive the two clamping blocks 248 to move closer to the metal material. Then, the user operates the corresponding two push rods 247 to clamp another part of the metal material. Then, the user starts the corresponding two motors 1 246 to drive the two clamping blocks 248 that initially clamped the metal material to slide away from the metal material. Then, the user starts two motors 4 27 to drive the metal material to move closer to the forging component 3 again and process the metal material again.

[0024] In practical use, the forging machine of this embodiment first places the heated metal material on the upper side of the anvil 32 for forging. When it is necessary to move or flip the metal material, the user starts two No. 4 motors 27 to drive the clamping assembly 24 to move closer to the metal material. Then, the user starts two No. 1 motors 246 that are far apart from each other and the push rod 247 on their upper side to drive two clamping blocks 248 that are far apart from each other to clamp the metal material. Then, the user starts a No. 3 motor 25 to flip the metal material. When it is necessary to process the part of the metal material that is clamped, the user starts two more No. 1 motors 246 and push rods 247 to clamp another part of the metal material. When moving or flipping the metal material, the device can clamp multiple parts of the metal material, and can automatically change the clamping position of the metal material during the flipping process, without the need for manual assistance, thus improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging machine for forgings, comprising a base (1), the upper side of the base (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (2), the fixing assembly (2) comprises a backing plate (21), the backing plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base (1), the upper side of the backing plate (21) is symmetrically provided with sliding blocks (22) on the left and right sides, the upper side of the two sliding blocks (22) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (23), one side of the fixed plate (23) is provided with a clamping assembly (24), characterized in that: The clamping assembly (24) includes a rotating disc (241) rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed plate (23), a fixed block (242) is arranged on the side of the rotating disc (241) away from the fixed plate (23), a plurality of connecting plates (243) are fixedly arranged between the rotating disc (241) and the fixed block (242), a plurality of telescopic rods (244) are slidingly arranged on the side of the fixed block (242) away from the rotating disc (241), a first lead screw (245) is rotatably arranged in each of the telescopic rods (244), and a first motor (246) for driving the first lead screw (245) to rotate is slidingly arranged on the side of the fixed block (242) away from the telescopic rods (244).

2. The forging press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (243) is fixedly provided with a push rod (247) for pushing the first motor (246) on the side away from the first motor (246), the telescopic rod (244) is rotatably provided with a clamping block (248) on the end away from the fixed block (242), and the telescopic rod (244) is fixedly provided with a second motor (249) for driving the clamping block (248) to rotate on the side away from the clamping block (248).

3. The forging press as set forth in claim 1, characterized by: The fixed plate (23) is fixedly provided with a third motor (25) for driving the rotating disc (241) to rotate on the side away from the rotating disc (241), the rotating shaft of the third motor (25) is fixedly connected with the center position of the rotating disc (241), and the upper side of the backing plate (21) is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding rails for limiting the two sliding blocks (22).

4. The forging press as set forth in claim 1, characterized by: The upper side of the backing plate (21) is rotatably provided with a second lead screw (26) which is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, the two second lead screws (26) are rotatably inserted into the middle of the two sliding blocks (22) respectively, and the end of the second lead screw (26) away from the clamping assembly (24) is provided with a fourth motor (27) for driving the second lead screw (26) to rotate, and the fourth motor (27) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the backing plate (21).

5. The forging press as set forth in claim 1, characterized by: The clamping assembly (24) is provided with a forging assembly (3) on the side away from the fixed plate (23), the forging assembly (3) comprises a cushion block (31) fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base (1), and an anvil (32) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cushion block (31).

6. The forging press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a bracket (33), the lower side of the bracket (33) is slidingly provided with a hammer head (34), the hammer head (34) is arranged on the upper side of the anvil (32), and the upper side of the bracket (33) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod (35) for pressing the hammer head (34).

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