Granular sand recovery device

By designing a particle size sand recovery device, the automatic recovery and recycling of particle size sand is achieved by using a collection hood, a carrying plate, a rotating rod, and a feeding screw. This solves the problems of difficult sand particle recovery and environmental pollution during sandblasting, improves resource utilization, and reduces environmental pollution.

CN223971524UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06DENGFENG CHENYU ABRASIVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520452354.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing granular sand is difficult to effectively recover and recycle during sandblasting, and the splashed sand particles cause environmental pollution.

Method used

A particle size sand recovery device was designed, including a collection hood, a carrying tray, a rotating rod, and a feeding screw. The collection hood receives falling sand particles, the carrying tray fixes the workpiece, the rotating rod drives the feeding screw to transport sand particles, and a dust suppression hood blocks splashing sand particles, while a dust suction pipe and an exhaust fan suck out dust.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive recycling and reuse of granular sand, reducing environmental pollution, improving resource utilization, and lowering environmental pollution levels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a particle size sand recovery device, which relates to the technical field of particle size sand recovery and comprises a bottom plate, the lower end of the bottom plate is communicated with the upper end of a conveying pipe, the upper side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a collecting cover through supporting legs, a carrying disc is arranged in the collecting cover, and a fixing mechanism is mounted on the carrying disc. The fixing mechanism is used for fixing a to-be-polished part, the middle of the lower side surface of the carrying disc is fixedly connected with the upper end of a rotating rod, and the lower end of the rotating rod extends into the conveying pipe, penetrates through a round hole formed in the conveying pipe, extends out of the conveying pipe and is fixedly connected with a power mechanism. And the power mechanism is used for controlling the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the round hole through a bearing, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a feeding screw, falling granular sand is collected, the collected granular sand is automatically discharged and conveyed, splashing granular sand is extracted, and all-directional recycling work is conducted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of particle size sand recovery technology, specifically a particle size sand recovery device. Background Technology

[0002] Grit is an abrasive material primarily used in grinding and cutting processes. Grit usually refers to silicon carbide grit, with larger sizes indicating finer particles. Silicon carbide grit ranges from 8# to 320#, with particles larger than 320# being called silicon carbide micro powder. This material comes in green and black varieties and is widely used in the abrasive industry, primarily for making grinding wheels and cutting discs.

[0003] Meanwhile, due to its high hardness, it is often used for sandblasting. During the sandblasting process, the scattered sand particles can often be recycled. Therefore, we propose a sand particle recycling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a particle size sand recovery device that collects falling particle size sand, automatically discharges and conveys the collected particle size sand, and extracts splashed particle size sand, thus carrying out comprehensive recovery work and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a particle size sand recovery device, comprising a base plate, the lower end of which is connected to the upper end of a conveying pipe, a collection cover fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate via support legs, a carrying tray disposed inside the collection cover, a fixing mechanism mounted on the carrying tray for fixing the workpiece to be ground, the upper end of a rotating rod fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the carrying tray, the lower end of the rotating rod extending into the interior of the conveying pipe and through a circular hole opened in the conveying pipe to the exterior of the conveying pipe, and a power mechanism fixedly connected thereto, the power mechanism for controlling the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotating rod being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole via a bearing, and a feeding screw fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0006] The design incorporates a collection hood to catch falling sand particles, enabling recycling and reuse. A loading tray is designed to secure the workpiece to be sandblasted. A rotating rod and feeding screw are also included, allowing the feeding screw to rotate automatically as the workpiece rotates, automating the sandblasting process. Before sandblasting, the workpiece is first secured to the loading tray using a fixing mechanism, then the rotating rod rotates, causing the workpiece to rotate as well. The falling sand particles enter the collection hood and are then conveyed into the conveying pipe by the simultaneously rotating feeding screw.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes clamps, with clamps respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the loading tray. The surfaces of the two clamps that are farther apart are respectively rotatably connected to screws, and the two screws are respectively threadedly connected to screw holes opened at corresponding positions on the loading tray.

[0008] First, place the workpiece on the loading tray, then use the rotating screw to drive the two clamping plates to clamp the workpiece.

[0009] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a motor, the lower surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the motor via a base, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod.

[0010] The motor is controlled by an external control switch assembly, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the recycling device also includes a dust suppression hood. The dust suppression hood is installed on the upper side of the collection hood. The upper end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the dust suppression hood through a connecting plate. The lower end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the upper side surface of the base plate. The input end of the hydraulic rod is electrically connected through the output end of an external power supply. A sandblasting port is opened at the front end of the dust suppression hood.

[0012] The dust suppression hood is designed to block upward-splashing sand particles, causing them to fall and be collected uniformly. When the dust suppression hood is in operation, the hydraulic rod is controlled by an external control switch group to move the dust suppression hood downward, thereby cooperating with the collection hood to close it.

[0013] Furthermore, the recycling device also includes a suction pipe, the upper surface of the dust suppression cover is connected to the suction pipe, and an exhaust fan is installed inside the suction pipe.

[0014] The system incorporates a suction pipe and an exhaust fan to remove dust, thus reducing environmental pollution.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This particle size sand recovery device has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. Design a collection hood to catch the falling sand particles, thereby recycling the used sand particles for reuse;

[0017] 2. Design a dust suppression hood to block upward-splashing sand particles, allowing them to fall and be collected uniformly;

[0018] 3. Design a dust suction pipe and exhaust fan to suck out the generated dust, thereby performing dust removal work and reducing environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Collection hood; 3. Conveying pipe; 4. Hydraulic rod; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Dust suppression hood; 7. Sandblasting nozzle; 8. Dust suction pipe; 9. Exhaust fan; 10. Loading tray; 11. Screw; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Feeding screw; 15. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a particle size sand recovery device, including a base plate 1, the lower end of the base plate 1 is connected to the upper end of the conveying pipe 3, the upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the collection cover 2 by the support legs, the inside of the collection cover 2 is provided with a loading plate 10, a fixing mechanism is installed on the loading plate 10, the fixing mechanism is used to fix the workpiece to be ground, the upper end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the loading plate 10, the lower end of the rotating rod 13 extends into the inside of the conveying pipe 3, and extends through the circular hole opened on the conveying pipe 3 to the outside of the conveying pipe 3, and is fixedly connected to a power mechanism, the power mechanism is used to control the rotation of the rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole through a bearing, and a feeding screw 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 13.

[0025] A collection hood 2 is designed to collect the falling sand particles, thus recycling them for reuse. A loading tray 10 is designed to fix the workpiece to be sandblasted. A rotating rod 13 and a feeding screw 14 are designed so that the feeding screw 14 can rotate when the workpiece is rotated, thus automatically feeding the workpiece. When sandblasting is to be performed, the workpiece is first fixed to the loading tray 10 by the fixing mechanism, and then the rotating rod 13 is rotated, which in turn rotates the workpiece. The workpiece is then sandblasted. The falling sand particles enter the collection hood 2 and are then conveyed into the conveying pipe 3 by the simultaneously rotating feeding screw 14.

[0026] The fixing mechanism includes clamping plates 12. Clamping plates 12 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the tray 10. The surfaces of the two clamping plates 12 that are farther apart are respectively rotatably connected to screws 11. The two screws 11 are respectively threadedly connected to the screw holes opened at corresponding positions on the tray 10.

[0027] First, place the workpiece on the loading tray 10, and then use the rotating screw 11 to drive the two clamping plates 12 to clamp the workpiece.

[0028] The power mechanism includes a motor 15. The lower surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 15 via a base. The input end of the motor 15 is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. The output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 13.

[0029] The motor 15 is controlled by an external control switch group, which in turn drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate.

[0030] The recycling device also includes a dust suppression hood 6. The dust suppression hood 6 is installed on the upper side of the collection hood 2. The upper end of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the dust suppression hood 6 through the connecting plate 5. The lower end of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the upper side surface of the base plate 1. The input end of the hydraulic rod 4 is electrically connected through the output end of an external power supply. A sandblasting nozzle 7 is opened at the front end of the dust suppression hood 6.

[0031] The dust suppression hood 6 is designed to block the upward splashing of fine sand particles, causing them to fall and be collected uniformly. When the dust suppression hood 6 is in operation, the hydraulic rod 4 is controlled by an external control switch group to move the dust suppression hood 6 downward, thereby cooperating with the collection hood 2 to close it.

[0032] The recycling device also includes a suction pipe 8, the upper surface of the dust suppression cover 6 is connected to the suction pipe 8, and an exhaust fan 9 is installed inside the suction pipe 8.

[0033] The design incorporates a suction pipe 8 and an exhaust fan 9 to extract the generated dust, thereby performing dust removal and reducing environmental pollution.

[0034] The working principle of the particle size sand recovery device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0035] First, place the workpiece on the loading tray 10, then use the rotating screw 11 to drive the two clamping plates 12 to clamp the workpiece. The external control switch group controls the hydraulic rod 4 to drive the dust suppression hood 6 to move downward, thereby cooperating with the collection hood 2 to close. Then, insert the nozzle through the sandblasting port 7 to carry out sandblasting and grinding. At the same time, the external control switch group controls the motor 15 to work, thereby driving the rotating rod 13 to rotate. After the granular sand completes the grinding work, it falls into the collection hood 2, driving the feeding screw 14 to rotate, thus automatically carrying out the material unloading work. Finally, control the exhaust fan 9 to work to remove dust.

[0036] It is worth noting that in the particle size sand recovery device disclosed in the above embodiments, the hydraulic rod 4 adopts the Longxiang hydraulic rod, the exhaust fan 9 adopts the Fustar exhaust fan, and the operation of the hydraulic rod 4, the exhaust fan 9 and the motor 15 are controlled by an external control switch group using a method commonly used in the prior art.

[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A granular sand recovery device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of recovery device for polishing machine, including bottom plate (1), the lower end of bottom plate (1) is connected with the upper end of conveying pipe (3), the upper side surface of bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with collection cover (2) by support leg, the inside of collection cover (2) is provided with object carrier (10), the fixed mechanism for being fixed to the polishing piece is installed on object carrier (10), the lower side surface middle part of object carrier (10) is fixedly connected with the upper end of rotating rod (13), the lower end of rotating rod (13) extends to the inside of conveying pipe (3), and it extends to the outside of conveying pipe (3) by passing through the circular hole opened in conveying pipe (3), and fixedly connected with power mechanism, the power mechanism is used to control rotating rod (13) rotation, rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of circular hole by bearing, and feeding screw (14) is fixedly connected on rotating rod (13).

2. A granular sand recovery device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The fixed mechanism includes clamping plate (12), the inside of object carrier (10) is provided with clamping plate (12) respectively in front and back, and the side surface of the far side of two clamping plates (12) is rotatably connected with screw (11) respectively, and two screw (11) are respectively connected with the threaded hole opened in corresponding position on object carrier (10).

3. A granular sand recovery device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The power mechanism includes motor (15), the lower side surface of bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with motor (15) by base, the input end of motor (15) is electrically connected with the output end of external power supply, and the output shaft of motor (15) is fixedly connected with the lower end of rotating rod (13).

4. A granular sand recovery device according to claim 3, characterised in that: The recovery device further includes dust suppression cover (6), the upper side position of collection cover (2) is provided with dust suppression cover (6), the left side surface of dust suppression cover (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of hydraulic rod (4) by connecting plate (5), the lower end of hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected with the upper side surface of bottom plate (1) corresponding position, the input end of hydraulic rod (4) is electrically connected with the output end of external power supply, and sand blasting port (7) is opened in the front end of dust suppression cover (6).

5. A granular sand recovery device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The recovery device further includes dust suction pipe (8), the upper side surface of dust suppression cover (6) is connected with dust suction pipe (8), and exhaust fan (9) is installed in the inside of dust suction pipe (8).