Tire fabric cutting device for tire

The tire cord fabric cutting device, controlled by a hydraulic system, solves the problems of cutting deviation and debris scattering, achieving precise cutting and debris collection, and protecting the health of workers.

CN223974409UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06JIANGSU SHAJIANG CHEM FIBER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During tire production, the cord fabric is prone to shifting during cutting and generates a large amount of flying debris, which endangers the health of workers.

Method used

A tire cord fabric cutting device was designed, which controls the movement of the cutter and the rotation of the take-up roller through a hydraulic system, and combines a dust collection device to collect debris, thereby achieving precise cutting and debris collection.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise cutting of curtain fabric and effective collection of scattered debris, preventing health hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223974409U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tire production, in particular to a tire cord fabric cutting device for a tire. According to the technical scheme, the cord fabric winding device comprises a workbench and a pipeline, the workbench is rotationally connected with a rotating disc, a rotating rod is fixed to the rotating disc and inserted into a winding roller, a cord fabric body is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller, a hydraulic rod is installed at the bottom end of a hydraulic cylinder, a barrel is fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a first round groove is formed in the barrel, and a second round groove is formed in the pipeline. A second circular groove is formed in the top end of the inner wall of the first circular groove, a penetrating groove is formed in the outer wall of the barrel, a long plate is fixed to the outer wall of the barrel, a connecting block is inserted into the long groove, a movable plate is fixed to the connecting block, a cutter is fixed to the movable plate, and the cutter penetrates through the penetrating groove and extends into the second circular groove. The cord fabric cutting device has the advantages that the cord fabric body can be cut into different widths according to needs, deviation is prevented, and meanwhile scattered chippings generated by cutting can be collected and prevented from being inhaled by people to cause health damage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tire manufacturing technology, specifically to a tire cord fabric cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Tire cord fabric is the skeleton material of a tire. It is mainly woven from high-strength yarns as warp and medium- and fine-count single yarns as weft. The warp yarns are tightly arranged, while the weft yarns are sparsely arranged, resembling a curtain, hence the name. During tire manufacturing, a layer of rubber is applied and a layer of fabric is wrapped around it to form the tire shape. The cord fabric layer mainly serves to strengthen the tire, protecting the rubber, resisting tensile stress, and withstanding enormous pressure, impact loads, and strong vibrations, greatly affecting the tire's performance and lifespan.

[0003] When tire cord fabric is produced, it needs to be cut. However, the usual method of cutting cord fabric is to lay it out and then transport it for cutting. This can easily cause the cord fabric to deviate during the transport process, resulting in the cutting of the cord fabric being off-center. At the same time, a large amount of flying debris is generated during the cutting process. If workers inhale it, it will cause harm to their health. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tire cord fabric cutting device that can cut the cord fabric body into different widths as needed, preventing deviation, and collecting the scattered debris generated during cutting to prevent inhalation and health hazards. This invention solves the problems of conventional cord fabric cutting, which involves laying the cord fabric out and then conveying it for cutting, which is prone to deviation during the conveying process, causing the cord fabric to be cut off. It also addresses the issue that during the cutting process, a large amount of scattered debris is generated, which can be inhaled by workers and cause health hazards.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tire cord fabric cutting device, comprising a workbench and a pipe, a turntable rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a rotating rod fixed to the upper surface of the turntable, the rotating rod being inserted into a take-up roller, the outer wall of the take-up roller being wound with cord fabric body, a bracket fixed to the upper surface of the workbench, a groove being provided at the front end of the bracket, a hydraulic cylinder being mounted on the upper surface of the bracket, a hydraulic rod being mounted at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, a cylindrical barrel being fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, a circular groove being provided on the lower surface of the cylindrical barrel, a circular groove being provided at the top of the inner wall of the circular groove being provided, a through groove being provided on one side of the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel, a long plate being fixed to one side of the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel, a long groove being provided on the upper surface of the long plate, a connecting block being inserted into the long groove, a movable plate being fixed to the upper surface of the connecting block, a cutter being fixed to one side of the movable plate, the cutter extending into the circular groove being through the through groove being provided.

[0006] Preferably, four pillars arranged in a rectangular array are fixed to the lower surface of the worktable. The four pillars support the worktable, making the entire device stable.

[0007] Preferably, a circular hole is provided on the lower surface of the workbench, and a motor is fixed on the lower surface of the workbench. The top end of the drive shaft of the motor extends into the circular hole, and a turntable is fixed to the top end of the drive shaft of the motor. The turntable is fixed by the drive shaft of the motor, which provides power for the rotation of the turntable, the rotating rod, and the wound-up curtain fabric body, facilitating the cutting of the wound-up curtain fabric body.

[0008] Preferably, insert plates are fixed at both ends of the rotating rod, and insertion holes are provided on the upper surface of the take-up roller. Slots are provided at both ends of the inner wall of the insertion holes. The rotating rod is inserted into the insertion holes, and the insert plates are inserted into the slots. By inserting the insert plates into the slots, the take-up roller can be restricted, preventing it from rotating when the fabric body on the take-up roller is cut, thus facilitating the cutting of the fabric body.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the bracket has a second circular hole, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the groove through the second circular hole. The second circular hole facilitates the bottom end of the hydraulic rod to pass through the bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting block has a threaded hole on one side, and the long plate has a circular hole three on one side. A motor two is fixed to one side of the long plate, and a drive shaft of the motor two extends into the circular hole three. A screw is fixed to one side of the drive shaft of the motor two, and the screw passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected. The screw is fixed by the drive shaft of the motor two, providing power for the rotation of the screw, so that the connecting block, the moving plate, and the cutter can move as needed, facilitating the cutter to cut the rolled-up curtain fabric body.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided on one side of the upper surface of the cylinder, a pipe extends into the mounting hole and is fixed, and a flexible hose is sleeved on the upper end of the pipe. A vacuum cleaner is connected to the flexible hose, and when the curtain fabric is cut, the vacuum cleaner can collect the debris generated, preventing the debris from scattering and being inhaled, thus preventing health hazards.

[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the first circular groove in the cylindrical barrel is larger than the diameter of the curtain fabric body, and the first circular groove in the cylindrical barrel is aligned with the vertical center of the curtain fabric body. By aligning the first circular groove with the vertical center of the curtain fabric body, it is easier for the curtain fabric body to extend into the second circular groove through the first circular groove, preventing the scattering of debris generated during cutting.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This utility model involves inserting a rotating rod into a take-up roller. The outer wall of the take-up roller is wrapped with a curtain fabric body. A bracket is fixed to the upper surface of the worktable. A groove is formed at the front end of the bracket. A hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the upper surface of the bracket, and a hydraulic rod is mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder. A cylindrical barrel is fixed to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod. A circular groove is formed on the lower surface of the cylindrical barrel, and a second circular groove is formed at the top of the inner wall of the first circular groove. A through groove is formed on one side of the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel. A long plate is fixed to one side of the long plate, and a long groove is formed on its upper surface. A connecting block is inserted into the long groove. A movable plate is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting block, and a cutter is fixed to one side of the movable plate, extending through the through groove. When the curtain fabric needs to be cut, the hydraulic cylinder is activated to extend and retract the hydraulic rod, moving the cylinder up and down to the appropriate height. The curtain fabric extends into the second circular groove. Motor 1 is activated to rotate the curtain fabric, and simultaneously Motor 2 is activated to move the cutter, cutting the curtain fabric. Finally, the hose is connected to a vacuum cleaner to collect the cutting debris. This allows the curtain fabric to be cut into different widths as needed, preventing misalignment, and collecting the scattered debris to prevent inhalation and potential health hazards. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the workbench structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bracket structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pipeline structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cylindrical structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the long plate structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Workbench; 3. Bracket; 4. Hoses; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Hydraulic rod; 7. Long plate; 8. Turntable; 9. Motor 1; 10. Circular hole 1; 11. Take-up roller; 12. Slot; 13. Cord fabric body; 14. Insertion hole; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Insert plate; 17. Groove; 18. Circular hole 2; 19. Circular groove 1; 20. Circular barrel; 21. Circular groove 2; 22. Mounting hole; 23. Pipe; 24. Through groove; 25. Cutter; 26. Moving plate; 27. Connecting block; 28. Screw; 29. ​​Motor 2; 30. Circular hole 3; 31. Long groove; 32. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides two embodiments:

[0025] Example 1: A tire cord fabric cutting device includes a workbench 2 and a pipe 23. A turntable 8 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the workbench 2. A rotating rod 15 is fixed on the upper surface of the turntable 8. The rotating rod 15 is inserted into a take-up roller 11. Cord fabric body 13 is wound around the outer wall of the take-up roller 11. A bracket 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench 2. A groove 17 is opened at the front end of the bracket 3. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the upper surface of the bracket 3. A hydraulic rod 6 is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 5. A cylindrical barrel 20 is fixed at the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 6.

[0026] Hydraulic cylinder 5: Composed of cylinder barrel, piston, seals, end caps, etc., it is the actuator of the hydraulic system. Hydraulic rod 6: Piston rod: One end is connected to the piston, and the other end extends out of the cylinder barrel, used to transmit force and motion. The working principle of hydraulic cylinder 5 is that the pressure of hydraulic oil pushes the piston to move, thereby driving the hydraulic rod 6 to extend or retract, realizing linear motion. The specific process is as follows: a. Hydraulic oil enters hydraulic cylinder 5: When the hydraulic pump presses hydraulic oil into one side of hydraulic cylinder 5, such as the rodless chamber, the pressure of the oil acts on the piston. According to Pascal's principle, the pressure of the liquid is evenly transmitted to the entire surface of the piston, generating thrust. b. Piston movement: The piston begins to move under the push of the hydraulic oil, driving the hydraulic rod 6 to extend or retract. If the hydraulic oil enters the rodless chamber, the piston rod extends; if the hydraulic oil enters the rod chamber, the piston rod retracts. c. Force transmission: The thrust of the piston is transmitted to the external load through the hydraulic rod 6 to complete the work such as lifting, pushing and pulling. d. Oil return process: When the hydraulic oil flows out from the other side, such as the rod chamber, the piston moves in the opposite direction, and the hydraulic rod 6 retracts or extends. The oil returns to the oil tank through the return oil line of the hydraulic system, completing one working cycle.

[0027] A circular groove 19 is formed on the lower surface of the cylindrical barrel 20. A circular groove 21 is formed at the top of the inner wall of the circular groove 19. A through groove 24 is formed on one side of the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel 20. A long plate 7 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel 20. A long groove 31 is formed on the upper surface of the long plate 7. A connecting block 27 is inserted into the long groove 31. A movable plate 26 is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting block 27. A cutter 25 is fixed on one side of the movable plate 26. The cutter 25 extends into the circular groove 21 through the through groove 24.

[0028] Four pillars 1 arranged in a rectangular array are fixed on the lower surface of the workbench 2;

[0029] A circular hole 10 is provided on the lower surface of the worktable 2. A motor 9 is fixed on the lower surface of the worktable 2. The top end of the transmission shaft of the motor 9 extends into the circular hole 10. A turntable 8 is fixed on the top end of the transmission shaft of the motor 9.

[0030] The front and rear ends of the rotating rod 15 are respectively fixed with insert plates 16. The upper surface of the winding roller 11 is provided with an insertion hole 14. The front and rear ends of the inner wall of the insertion hole 14 are respectively provided with slots 12. The rotating rod 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, and the insert plate 16 is inserted into the slot 12.

[0031] The upper surface of the bracket 3 has a second round hole 18, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 6 installed in the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends through the second round hole 18 and into the groove 17.

[0032] A threaded hole 32 is provided on one side of the connecting block 27, and a round hole 30 is provided on one side of the long plate 7. A motor 29 is fixed on one side of the long plate 7. One side of the drive shaft of the motor 29 extends into the round hole 30. A screw 28 is fixed on one side of the drive shaft of the motor 29. One side of the screw 28 passes through the threaded hole 32 and is threadedly connected.

[0033] Motor 29 is a servo motor, which can rotate in both directions as needed, allowing the cutter 25 to move back and forth as required, facilitating the cutting of the curtain fabric body 13. The servo motor operates as follows: before a control signal is issued, the rotor remains stationary; when the control signal is issued, the rotor immediately rotates; when the control signal disappears, the rotor stops instantly. This rotation and the number of pulses issued form a closed-loop relationship, enabling the system to accurately track and control the motor's rotation.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the tire cord fabric needs to be cut, the cord fabric body 13 is wound onto the take-up roller 11, the rotating rod 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, and the insertion plate 16 is inserted into the slot 12. The hydraulic cylinder 5 is activated, causing the hydraulic rod 6 to extend and retract, and the cylinder 20 moves up and down to a suitable height. At the same time, the cord fabric body 13 extends into the circular groove 21 through the circular groove 19. The motor 9 is activated, causing the turntable 8, the take-up roller 11, and the cord fabric body 13 to rotate. Finally, the motor 29 is activated, causing the screw 28 to rotate. The connecting block 27, the moving plate 26, and the cutter 25 can be moved as needed. The cutter 25 cuts the cord fabric body 13, achieving the effect of cutting the cord fabric body 13 into different widths as needed and preventing displacement.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] A mounting hole 22 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the cylindrical barrel 20. A pipe 23 is inserted into the mounting hole 22 and fixed in place. A flexible hose 4 is sleeved on the upper end of the pipe 23.

[0037] The diameter of the circular groove 19 opened in the cylindrical barrel 20 is larger than the diameter of the curtain fabric body 13, and the circular groove 19 opened in the cylindrical barrel 20 is vertically aligned with the center of the curtain fabric body 13.

[0038] The diameter of the first circular groove 19 is larger than the diameter of the curtain fabric body 13, which makes it easier for the top of the curtain fabric body 13 to extend into the second circular groove 21 through the first circular groove 19, so as to facilitate cutting the curtain fabric body 13 into different widths, and at the same time, it is easy to collect the scattered debris generated during cutting.

[0039] In this embodiment, when the curtain fabric body 13 is cut, the curtain fabric body 13 extends into the circular groove 21 through the circular groove 19. When the cutter 25 cuts the curtain fabric body 13, a large amount of flying debris is generated. The hose 4 is connected to a vacuum cleaner, which can suck up and collect the flying debris, thus achieving the effect of collecting the flying debris generated during cutting and preventing it from being inhaled and causing health damage.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cutting device for tyre cord fabric comprising a worktable (2) and a duct (23), characterised in that: The upper surface of the workbench (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (8), the upper surface of the rotating disc (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (15), the rotating rod (15) is inserted into a winding roller (11), the outer wall of the winding roller (11) is wound with a screen cloth body (13), the upper surface of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a support (3), the front end of the support (3) is provided with a groove (17), the upper surface of the support (3) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (5), the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is provided with a hydraulic rod (6), the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a barrel (20), the lower surface of the barrel (20) is provided with a circular groove (19), the inner wall of the circular groove (19) is provided with a circular groove (21) at the top end, the outer wall of the barrel (20) is provided with a through groove (24) at one side, the outer wall of the barrel (20) is fixedly connected with a long plate (7) at one side, the upper surface of the long plate (7) is provided with a long groove (31), the long groove (31) is inserted into a connecting block (27), the upper surface of the connecting block (27) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (26), one side of the moving plate (26) is fixedly connected with a cutter (25), the cutter (25) penetrates through the through groove (24) and extends into the circular groove (21).

2. A tire cord slitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: The lower surface of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with four support columns (1) in a rectangular array.

3. A tire cord slitting apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: The lower surface of the workbench (2) is provided with a circular hole (10), the lower surface of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (9), the top end of the transmission shaft of the motor (9) extends into the circular hole (10), and the top end of the transmission shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (8).

4. A tire cord slitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: The front and rear ends of the rotating rod (15) are respectively fixedly connected with insertion plates (16), the upper surface of the winding roller (11) is provided with an insertion hole (14), the inner wall of the insertion hole (14) is respectively provided with insertion grooves (12) at the front and rear ends, the rotating rod (15) is inserted into the insertion hole (14), and the insertion plates (16) are inserted into the insertion grooves (12).

5. A tire cord slitting apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: The upper surface of the support (3) is provided with a circular hole (18), the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (6) of the hydraulic cylinder (5) penetrates through the circular hole (18) and extends into the groove (17).

6. A tire cord slitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: One side of the connecting block (27) is provided with a threaded hole (32), one side of the long plate (7) is provided with a circular hole (30), one side of the long plate (7) is fixedly connected with a motor (29), one side of the transmission shaft of the motor (29) extends into the circular hole (30), one side of the transmission shaft of the motor (29) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (28), one side of the screw rod (28) penetrates through the threaded hole (32) and is threadedly connected.

7. A tire cord slitting apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: One side of the upper surface of the barrel (20) is provided with a mounting hole (22), the mounting hole (22) is fixedly connected with a pipeline (23), and the pipeline (23) is connected with a hose (4).

8. A tire cord slitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: The diameter of the circular groove (19) of the barrel (20) is greater than the diameter of the screen cloth body (13), and the circular groove (19) of the barrel (20) is vertically aligned with the screen cloth body (13).