Smell isolation device
The odor-blocking device, driven by a motor and composed of counterweights, solves the problem of odor backflow in ship toilets, achieving pressurized flushing and quiet operation of the sanitary wares, which is suitable for the water-saving needs of ships.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520369578.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Incomplete flushing of toilet fixtures on ships leads to foul odors flowing back and polluting the environment, and existing equipment cannot meet the ship's needs for water conservation, quiet operation, and pressurized flushing.
An odor-blocking device was designed, which adopts a motor-driven and counterweight structure. The seal is achieved by the combination of the shell and the cover plate. The transmission is carried out by the combination of electric telescopic rod and transmission components to ensure the stability and sealing of the drainage process. The counterweight can also maintain the sealing effect when the power is lost.
It effectively blocks odor backflow, ensures a stable launching process, has a pressurized flushing function, meets the water-saving and quiet requirements of ships, and is suitable for use in special environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN223974679U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of odor isolation technology, and in particular to odor isolation devices. Background Technology
[0002] To ensure health and cleanliness in the restrooms, sanitary ware needs to be flushed after each use. However, due to limited space and a compact layout on ships, coupled with the precious water resources requiring water conservation, and low water pressure in the pipelines, the sanitary ware is not thoroughly rinsed. Furthermore, the sewage pipes for the sanitary ware on ships connect directly to storage equipment, causing odor backflow and contaminating the sanitary environment. In certain special operating environments, quiet operation is also essential. Existing sanitary ware on the market cannot meet the needs of ship use; therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of integrated sanitary ware with pressurized flushing and an odor-proof drain outlet to solve these problems. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the present invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents, and such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the technical problems existing in the background art. This utility model proposes an odor-blocking device. This utility model can effectively improve the odor blocking effect of the toilet during use, thereby avoiding the problem of odor backflow polluting the sanitary environment. At the same time, this device adopts multiple usage modes such as motor drive and power drive, so that the device can be used in environments with and without power drive.
[0005] This utility model proposes an odor-blocking device, including a cover plate, a housing connected to the bottom of the cover plate by bolts, a docking ring connected to the bottom of the housing, the docking ring having a plurality of docking holes distributed in a circle, a motor component connected to the outer side of the housing, a rotating component rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing, a through hole in the cover plate, and a docking component connected to the bottom of the cover plate.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can achieve the sealing effect of the device through the combination of the shell and the cover plate, preventing water from leaking to the outside. At the same time, the combination of the bottom docking ring and the docking hole of this device can facilitate docking and assembly, reducing the installation difficulty of this device.
[0007] Preferably, the motor component includes a motor housing connected to the outer side of the housing, a telescopic rod housing connected to the inner wall of the motor housing, an electric telescopic rod connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod housing, a control connector connected to the side of the electric telescopic rod, a transmission head connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission head, a transmission component rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a rotating transmission component rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission component.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can effectively improve the transmission stability of the device by combining the telescopic rod housing and the electric telescopic rod. The combination of the transmission component and the rotating shaft can achieve the effect of linear telescopic transmission electric telescopic rod driving the transmission shaft to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the other end of the rotating transmission component is connected to a transmission shaft, and a rotating connector is connected to the side of the housing, with the transmission shaft rotatably connected to the rotating connector.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can drive the subsequent rotating parts to rotate through the transmission shaft, and the switching effect between the sealing and flow states of this device can be achieved by tilting and rotating the blocking part.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating component includes a rotating docking part connected to the inner wall side of the housing, the rotating docking part being rotatably connected to the drive shaft, a connecting part connected to the outer arc surface of the drive shaft, the connecting part being L-shaped, the center of the connecting part being in contact with the outer arc surface of the drive shaft, a blocking part connected to one end of the connecting part, a counterweight connected to the other end of the connecting part, and a sealing part provided on the outer arc surface of the blocking part.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can effectively improve the sealing stability of the device by combining the counterweight and the sealing element, and prevent problems such as accidental rotation of the sealing element during use.
[0013] Preferably, the docking component includes a docking housing connected to the bottom of the cover plate. The outer arc surface of the docking housing is provided with a limiting groove, and the center of the docking housing is provided with a through hole. The bottom of the cover plate is provided with a limiting member that docks with the limiting groove. The top of the docking housing is provided with an annular protrusion, and the bottom of the through hole of the cover plate is provided with an annular groove that docks with the annular protrusion. The inner arc surface of the docking housing is provided with a sealing ring that contacts and presses against the sealing member.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can ensure the sealing stability of the device through the combination of sealing ring and sealing element, while the structure of the docking shell can prevent leakage from the inside of the shell, thereby ensuring the stability of the drainage flow process.
[0015] Preferably, a support bracket is connected to the inner wall side of the housing, the support bracket is connected to the outer arc surface of the docking housing, the docking housing is located directly above the docking ring, and the inner diameter of the docking housing is the same as the inner diameter of the docking ring.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution can effectively improve the docking stability of the device through the combination of the support bracket and the docking shell, thereby preventing problems such as misalignment of the docking shell during use.
[0017] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This device, installed under the toilet, allows the blocking component to rotate during the flushing process, ensuring smooth water flow and stable drainage. After flushing, the blocking component seals the interior of the toilet, guaranteeing the device's effectiveness and preventing odor backflow. Furthermore, the counterweight structure ensures the blocking component remains sealed even without power; the water flow can then rotate the blocking component, achieving the same sealing effect. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of an embodiment of the odor-blocking device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking component in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the counterweight structure in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Cover plate; 2. Housing; 3. Docking ring; 4. Docking hole; 5. Motor component; 501. Motor housing; 502. Telescopic rod housing; 503. Control connector; 504. Electric telescopic rod; 505. Transmission head; 506. Rotating shaft; 507. Transmission component; 508. Rotational transmission component; 509. Rotational connecting component; 510. Transmission shaft; 6. Rotating component; 601. Rotational docking component; 602. Connecting component; 603. Blocking component; 604. Counterweight; 605. Sealing component; 7. Docking component; 701. Docking housing; 702. Limiting groove; 703. Annular protrusion; 704. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 The present invention will be described in further detail below. Example
[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, in order to solve the existing problems, this utility model discloses an odor-blocking device, including a cover plate 1, a housing 2 connected to the bottom of the cover plate 1 by bolts, a docking ring 3 connected to the bottom of the housing 2, the docking ring 3 having a plurality of docking holes 4 arranged in a circle, a motor component 5 connected to the outer side of the housing 2, a rotating component 6 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 2, a through hole provided in the cover plate 1, and a docking component 7 connected to the bottom of the cover plate 1.
[0028] The motor component 5 includes a motor housing 501 connected to the outside of the housing 2. A telescopic rod housing 502 is connected to the inner wall of the motor housing 501. An electric telescopic rod 504 is connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod housing 502. A control connector 503 is connected to the side of the electric telescopic rod 504. A transmission head 505 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 504. A rotating shaft 506 is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission head 505. A transmission component 507 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 506. A rotating transmission component 508 is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission component 507.
[0029] The other end of the rotating transmission component 508 is connected to the transmission shaft 510, and the side of the housing 2 is connected to the rotating connector 509, which is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 510.
[0030] The rotating component 6 includes a rotating docking part 601 connected to the inner wall side of the housing 2. The rotating docking part 601 is rotatably connected to the drive shaft 510. A connector 602 is connected to the outer arc surface of the drive shaft 510. The connector 602 is L-shaped. The center of the connector 602 is in contact with the outer arc surface of the drive shaft 510. A blocking part 603 is connected to one end of the connector 602. A counterweight 604 is connected to the other end of the connector 602. A sealing part 605 is provided on the outer arc surface of the blocking part 603.
[0031] The specific working principle is as follows: This device can block the backflow of odor from toilet drain water through the blocking component 603 structure. Compared with traditional devices, this device can be operated in a variety of control methods.
[0032] When this device is in use, the assembly and installation difficulty of the device is reduced by connecting the drain pipe to the docking ring 3 at the bottom of the device housing 2. At the same time, the through hole at the top of the cover plate 1 can ensure the docking stability of the device. When draining, the electric telescopic rod 504 drives the transmission head 505 to slide linearly, and at the same time, the transmission component 507 and the rotation transmission component 508 can drive the transmission shaft 510 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission shaft 510 can drive the blocking component 603 to tilt and flip, thereby opening the internal communication state of the docking housing 701.
[0033] When the device loses external power input, the weight of the counterweight 604 causes the blocking member 603 to abut against the bottom of the docking housing 701, thereby achieving a sealing effect in the absence of power. At the same time, when the device is flushed by water, it can drive the drive shaft 510 to rotate, thereby achieving the water flushing effect of the device. The counterweight 604 drives the blocking member 603 to flip in the opposite direction, thereby restoring the sealing effect. Example
[0034] like Figures 1-5 As shown, in order to solve the existing problems in this embodiment, based on the same concept as the first embodiment above, the odor-blocking device further includes: the docking component 7 includes a docking housing 701 connected to the bottom of the cover plate 1, the outer arc surface of the docking housing 701 is provided with a limiting groove 702, the center of the docking housing 701 is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the cover plate 1 is provided with a limiting member, the limiting member docks with the limiting groove 702, the top of the docking housing 701 is provided with an annular protrusion 703, the bottom of the through hole of the cover plate 1 is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove docks with the annular protrusion 703, the inner arc surface of the docking housing 701 is provided with a sealing ring 704, and the sealing ring 704 contacts and is pressed with the sealing member 605.
[0035] A support bracket is connected to the inner wall side of the housing 2. The support bracket is connected to the outer arc surface of the docking housing 701. The docking housing 701 is located directly above the docking ring 3. The inner diameter of the docking housing 701 is the same as the inner diameter of the docking ring 3.
[0036] The specific working principle is as follows: This device can effectively improve the stability of the toilet flushing process. At the same time, by connecting and linking with the toilet system, this device can achieve stable flushing while ensuring timely sealing of the inside of the casing 2.
[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. Odor isolating device comprising a cover plate (1) having a housing (2) attached to the bottom of the cover plate (1) by means of bolts, characterized in that, The bottom of the shell (2) is connected with a butt joint ring (3), the butt joint ring (3) is provided with a plurality of circumferentially distributed butt joint holes (4), the outer side of the shell (2) is connected with a motor component (5), the inner wall of the shell (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating component (6), the cover plate (1) is provided with a through hole, and the bottom of the cover plate (1) is connected with a butt joint component (7).
2. The odor barrier device of claim 1, wherein The motor component (5) comprises a motor shell (501) connected with the outer side of the shell (2), an extension rod shell (502) connected with the inner wall of the motor shell (501), an electric extension rod (504) connected with the inner wall of the extension rod shell (502), a control joint (503) connected with the side of the electric extension rod (504), a transmission head (505) connected with the extension end of the electric extension rod (504), a rotating shaft (506) rotatably connected with the other end of the transmission head (505), a transmission part (507) rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (506), and a rotating transmission part (508) rotatably connected with the other end of the transmission part (507).
3. The odor barrier device of claim 2, wherein, The other end of the rotating transmission part (508) is connected with a transmission shaft (510), the side of the shell (2) is connected with a rotating connecting part (509), and the rotating connecting part (509) is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft (510).
4. The odor barrier device of claim 3, wherein The rotating component (6) comprises a rotating butt joint part (601) connected with the inner wall side of the shell (2), the rotating butt joint part (601) is rotatably connected with the transmission shaft (510), the outer arc surface of the transmission shaft (510) is connected with a connecting part (602), the connecting part (602) is in L shape, the center of the connecting part (602) is in butt joint with the outer arc surface of the transmission shaft (510), one end of the connecting part (602) is connected with a blocking part (603), the other end of the connecting part (602) is connected with a counterweight (604), and the outer arc surface of the blocking part (603) is provided with a sealing part (605).
5. The odor barrier device of claim 4, wherein, The butt joint component (7) comprises a butt joint shell (701) connected with the bottom of the cover plate (1), the outer arc surface of the butt joint shell (701) is provided with a limiting groove (702), the center of the butt joint shell (701) is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the cover plate (1) is provided with a limiting part, the limiting part is in butt joint with the limiting groove (702), the top of the butt joint shell (701) is provided with an annular protrusion (703), the bottom of the through hole of the cover plate (1) is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is in butt joint with the annular protrusion (703), the inner arc surface of the butt joint shell (701) is provided with a sealing ring (704), and the sealing ring (704) is in contact and extrusion with the sealing part (605).
6. The odor barrier device of claim 5, wherein, The inner wall side of the shell (2) is connected with a supporting bracket, the supporting bracket is connected with the outer arc surface of the butt joint shell (701), the butt joint shell (701) is located directly above the butt joint ring (3), and the inner diameter of the butt joint shell (701) is same with the inner diameter of the butt joint ring (3).