Saw blade adjusting device of rock mining machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a saw blade adjusting device of a rock mining machine, which belongs to the field of rock mining machines and comprises two sliding plates, two main gearboxes and two saw blade bodies. The connecting and fixing assembly comprises four mounting bases which are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two sliding plates, oil cylinders are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two mounting bases, and connecting columns are fixedly mounted at the output ends of the two oil cylinders. According to the saw blade adjusting device of the rock mining machine, a connecting column at the output end of an oil cylinder is conveniently and rapidly connected with a main gearbox by installing the connecting and fixing assembly, when the main gearbox needs to be disassembled and overhauled, the disassembling and installing process is simplified, and the using effect of the device is improved; guiding is provided so that the main gearbox can move more conveniently, and therefore the saw blade adjusting quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rock mining machines, specifically a rock mining machine saw blade adjustment device. Background Technology

[0002] A rock mining machine is a heavy-duty piece of machinery mainly used for rock mining operations at mining sites. It typically includes a main drilling and milling cutting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, an auxiliary cutter head, a feed mechanism, a power unit, and a speed transmission mechanism. Through different operating methods and functional characteristics, such as crushing, drilling, and blasting, rock mining machines can adapt to the mining needs of various rocks and are an indispensable and important piece of equipment in mining.

[0003] Please refer to the rock mining machine saw blade adjustment device with announcement number CN212508291 U. It includes two sliding plates, two main gearboxes, four hydraulic cylinders, four hydraulic cylinder connecting plates, and two saw blades. The two sliding plates are respectively set on four columns... The hydraulic cylinder connecting plates are fixed on the main gearboxes, and the hydraulic cylinders are connected to the main gearboxes through the hydraulic cylinder connecting plates. The two saw blades are respectively set on the two main gearboxes. Compared with the single hydraulic cylinder adjustment mechanism, this device has a more uniform force on the gearbox and a smaller force on each hydraulic cylinder. It can easily move the main gearbox to adjust the distance between the saw blades, greatly reducing the damage rate of the hydraulic cylinders and the user's operating costs. Since the hydraulic cylinders are hidden inside, the equipment has a cleaner and more beautiful appearance, and the overall structure of the equipment is more compact.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, the movement of the two main gearboxes is adjusted and driven by a hydraulic cylinder. However, the hydraulic cylinder connecting plate is fixed to the main gearbox by the cooperation of multiple sets of bolts and nuts. When the main gearbox needs to be disassembled for maintenance, tools are required to disassemble it one by one, which reduces the effectiveness of the device. At the same time, there is no guide component when the main gearbox moves, which makes the movement of the main gearbox unstable and reduces the adjustment effect between the saw blades. This application proposes another technical solution to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a saw blade adjustment device for a rock mining machine, which has advantages such as installation guidance and movement. It solves the problems of needing to disassemble the main gearbox step by step when disassembling and repairing it, which reduces the effectiveness of the device. At the same time, the main gearbox does not have a guide component when moving, which makes the movement of the main gearbox unstable and reduces the adjustment effect between saw blades.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rock mining machine saw blade adjustment device, comprising two sliding plates, two main gearboxes and two saw blade bodies, wherein the sliding plates are provided with connecting and fixing components and guide components;

[0007] The connecting and fixing assembly includes four mounting seats that are fixedly installed on the top of the two slide plates. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two sets of mounting seats. A connecting column is fixedly installed on the output end of each of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders. Two sliders are slidably installed inside each of the two sets of connecting columns.

[0008] A positioning block is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two sets of sliders, a T-shaped push rod is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of sliders, a fixing member is threadedly connected to one side of each of the two sets of sliders, and a snap-fit ​​block is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two sets of sliders.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly installed on one side of the two slide plates, a guide rod fixedly installed on one side of the two mounting plates, and two slides slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide assembly also includes a first magnetic suction plate fixedly installed on the top of both slides, a second magnetic suction plate fixedly installed on the bottom of both main gearboxes, and two mounting blocks fixedly installed on opposite sides of both main gearboxes.

[0011] Furthermore, both sets of connecting columns have internal grooves, and the slider is slidably connected to the connecting column through the grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, both sets of connecting posts have movable holes on their outer sides, and the T-shaped push rod extends to the outer side of the connecting post through the movable holes.

[0013] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the outer side of the connecting column, and a threaded hole is provided on the front side of the slider. The fixing member is threadedly connected to the slider through the threaded hole and the through hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the connecting column are provided with extension holes, and the interior of the mounting block is provided with a plug-in groove. The positioning block is plugged into the mounting block through the extension holes and the plug-in groove.

[0015] Furthermore, each of the two slides has a mounting groove on its top, and the first magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the slide through the mounting groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This rock mining machine saw blade adjustment device, with its connecting and fixing components, facilitates the quick connection of the connecting column at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder to the main gearbox. When the main gearbox needs to be disassembled for maintenance, it simplifies the disassembly and installation process and improves the effectiveness of the device. The installation of the guide components provides guidance when the main gearbox moves, making the movement of the main gearbox more convenient and thus improving the quality of saw blade adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the A-structure;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the connecting column structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the skateboard structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Slide plate; 2. Main gearbox; 3. Mounting base; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Connecting column; 6. Slider; 7. Positioning block; 8. T-shaped push rod; 9. Fixing component; 10. Snap-fit ​​block; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Guide rod; 13. Slide table; 14. First magnetic suction plate; 15. Second magnetic suction plate; 16. Saw blade body; 17. Mounting block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The rock mining machine saw blade adjustment device in this embodiment includes two slide plates 1, two main gearboxes 2 and two saw blade bodies 16. The slide plates 1 are provided with connecting and fixing components and guide components.

[0025] Example 1: The connecting and fixing assembly includes four mounting bases 3 that are fixedly installed on the top of the two slide plates 1. Each of the two sets of mounting bases 3 has a hydraulic cylinder 4 fixedly installed on its top, and each of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 4 has a connecting column 5 fixedly installed on its output end.

[0026] Two sliders 6 are slidably installed inside each of the two sets of connecting columns 5. Sliding grooves are opened inside each of the two sets of connecting columns 5. The sliders 6 are slidably connected to the connecting columns 5 through the sliding grooves, providing guidance for the movement of the positioning block 7, making the movement of the positioning block 7 more convenient.

[0027] Positioning blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sets of sliders 6, and T-shaped push rods 8 are fixedly installed on one side of the two sets of sliders 6. Moving holes are opened on the outer side of the two sets of connecting columns 5. The T-shaped push rods 8 extend to the outer side of the connecting columns 5 through the moving holes. The user moves the sliders 6 up and down by moving the T-shaped push rods 8.

[0028] One side of each of the two sets of sliders 6 is threadedly connected to a fixing member 9. The fixing member 9 consists of a screw and a turntable. One end of the screw is fixedly installed with the turntable. A through hole is opened on the outer side of the connecting post 5. A threaded hole is opened on the front side of the slider 6. The fixing member 9 is threadedly connected to the slider 6 through the threaded hole and the through hole to fix and limit the slider 6 after sliding and adjustment. A snap-fit ​​block 10 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two sets of sliders 6.

[0029] It should be noted that the rock mining machine saw blade adjustment device is equipped with a connecting and fixing component, which facilitates the quick connection of the connecting column 5 at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to the main gearbox 2. When the main gearbox 2 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, the disassembly and installation process is simplified, and the efficiency of the device is improved.

[0030] Specifically, when disassembling the saw blade adjustment device of the rock mining machine, the two fixing parts 9 are rotated to release the threaded connection between the fixing parts 9 and the slider 6. Then, the fixing parts 9 are moved out of the slider 6. Subsequently, the two T-shaped push rods 8 are pushed in opposite directions to move, which simultaneously drives the slider 6 to move, moving the positioning block 7 out of the insertion slot in the mounting block 17. Then, the connecting column 5 is moved out of the mounting block 17, and the connecting column 5 is separated from the main gearbox 2. This facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the main gearbox 2, thereby improving the quality of the device's use.

[0031] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 Based on Embodiment 1, a guide assembly is also provided on the slide plate 1. The guide assembly includes a mounting plate 11 fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two slide plates 1. A guide rod 12 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two mounting plates 11. Two slide tables 13 are slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rod 12.

[0032] The guide assembly also includes a first magnetic plate 14 fixedly installed on the top of both slides 13. The top of both slides 13 is provided with a mounting groove. The first magnetic plate 14 is fixedly connected to the slide 13 through the mounting groove. The bottom of both main gearboxes 2 is fixedly installed with a second magnetic plate 15. Two mounting blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the opposite side of both main gearboxes 2.

[0033] The top and bottom of the connecting column 5 are provided with extension holes, and the inside of the mounting block 17 is provided with a plug-in groove. The positioning block 7 is plugged into the mounting block 17 through the extension holes and the plug-in groove.

[0034] The mounting block 17 has a snap-fit ​​groove inside, and the snap-fit ​​block 10 snaps into the mounting block 17 through the snap-fit ​​groove. This is used to initially limit the connecting column 5 inside the mounting block 17 so that the hydraulic cylinder 4 can be installed and connected to the main gearbox 2. When the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, the main gearbox 2 is moved, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the saw blade body 16.

[0035] It should be noted that the saw blade adjustment device of this rock mining machine, by installing a guide component, can provide guidance when the main gearbox 2 moves, making the movement of the main gearbox 2 more convenient, thereby improving the quality of saw blade adjustment.

[0036] Specifically, when the rock mining machine saw blade adjustment device needs to adjust the distance between the two saw blade bodies 16, it activates two sets of hydraulic cylinders 4, which drive the two main gearboxes 2 to move through the connecting column 5 and the mounting block 17. The magnetically attached slide table 13 at the bottom of the main gearbox 2 moves on the guide rod 12 to guide the movement of the main gearbox 2, making the movement of the main gearbox 2 more convenient, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the saw blade body 16.

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0038] (1) When disassembling the saw blade adjustment device of the rock mining machine, rotate the two fixing parts 9 to release the threaded connection between the fixing parts 9 and the slider 6, then move the fixing parts 9 out of the slider 6, and then push the two T-shaped push rods 8 in opposite directions to move, which simultaneously drives the slider 6 to move, move the positioning block 7 out of the insertion slot in the mounting block 17, and then move the connecting column 5 out of the mounting block 17, and then disassemble the connecting column 5 from the main gearbox 2, so as to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the main gearbox 2, thereby improving the quality of the device.

[0039] (2) When the rock mining machine saw blade adjustment device needs to adjust the distance between the two saw blade bodies 16, the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 4 are started. Through the connecting column 5 and the mounting block 17, the two main gearboxes 2 are moved. The magnetic slide 13 at the bottom of the main gearbox 2 moves on the guide rod 12 to provide guidance for the movement of the main gearbox 2, making the movement of the main gearbox 2 more convenient, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the saw blade body 16.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rock drilling rig saw blade adjustment device, comprising two slide plates (1), two main gearboxes (2) and two saw blade bodies (16), characterized in that: The connecting and fixing assembly is arranged on the slide plate (1), and the guide assembly is arranged on the slide plate (1). The connecting and fixing assembly comprises four mounting seats (3) fixedly installed on the top of the two slide plates (1), two groups of oil cylinders (4) fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of mounting seats (3), connecting columns (5) fixedly installed on the output ends of the two groups of oil cylinders (4), and two groups of sliding blocks (6) slidably installed in the two groups of connecting columns (5). The two groups of sliding blocks (6) are fixedly installed with positioning blocks (7) on the opposite sides thereof, T-shaped push rods (8) on one side of the two groups of sliding blocks (6), fixing members (9) threadedly connected to one side of the two groups of sliding blocks (6), and clamping blocks (10) fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two groups of sliding blocks (6).

2. A rock drilling machine saw blade adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises mounting plates (11) fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two slide plates (1), guide rods (12) fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two mounting plates (11), and two groups of sliding tables (13) slidably installed on the outer sides of the guide rods (12).

3. A rock drilling machine saw blade adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly further comprises first magnetic attraction plates (14) fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of sliding tables (13), second magnetic attraction plates (15) fixedly installed on the bottom of the two main gearboxes (2), and two groups of mounting blocks (17) fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two main gearboxes (2).

4. A rock drilling machine saw blade adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding grooves are formed in the interiors of the two groups of connecting columns (5), and the sliding blocks (6) are slidably connected with the connecting columns (5) through the sliding grooves.

5. A rock drilling machine saw blade adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving holes are formed in the outer sides of the two groups of connecting columns (5), and the T-shaped push rods (8) extend to the outer sides of the connecting columns (5) through the moving holes.

6. A rock drill bit adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes are formed in the outer sides of the connecting columns (5), and threaded holes are formed in the front faces of the sliding blocks (6), and the fixing members (9) are threadedly connected with the sliding blocks (6) through the threaded holes and the through holes.

7. A rock drilling machine saw blade adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Extension holes are formed in the top and bottom of the connecting columns (5), and insertion grooves are formed in the interiors of the mounting blocks (16), and the positioning blocks (7) are inserted into the mounting blocks (16) through the extension holes and the insertion grooves.

8. A rock drilling machine saw blade adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Mounting grooves are formed in the top of the two groups of sliding tables (13), and the first magnetic attraction plates (14) are fixedly connected with the sliding tables (13) through the mounting grooves.

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