Novel rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure

By introducing a reset spring and a pressure sensor into the guide rail pair, the collision and offset problems of the guide structure during movement are solved, the stability and position sensing of the slider are realized, and the installation process is simplified.

CN223975424UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06NANJING TECHN EQUIP MFG
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing guide rail pair's guiding structure is prone to colliding with the outermost structure when it moves to the outermost position, resulting in positional displacement and friction, which affects the service life.

Method used

The design employs a return spring and a pressure sensor. By using the fit between the abutment and the circular groove, the elastic force of the return spring prevents the slider from deviating, and the pressure sensor senses the impact force to achieve the stability and position adjustment of the slider.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the slider from colliding with the side plate, improves the stability and position adjustment capability of the slider, simplifies the installation process, and improves the efficiency of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel rolling linear guide rail pair guiding structure, and belongs to the field of linear guide rails, the novel rolling linear guide rail pair guiding structure comprises a rail, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the rail, a round hole is formed in the outer side of the sliding block, one end of a reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round hole, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with an abutting head; a square hole is formed in the outer side of the track, an insertion block is inserted into the inner wall of the square hole in a matched mode, a side plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the insertion block, a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the side plate, and a pressure sensor is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove; the abutting head is inserted into the inner wall of the circular groove, then the abutting head can extrude the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor senses the collision force, a user can know the position of the sliding block in time, it can be guaranteed that the outer wall of the sliding block does not collide with the side plate through the elastic acting force of the reset spring, and the buffering effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of linear guide technology, and in particular to a novel rolling linear guide pair guide structure. Background Technology

[0002] The guiding structure of the guide rail pair mainly consists of guide rail, slider, rolling elements, reverser, retainer, etc. The rolling elements circulate between the raceways of the guide rail and the slider to achieve the guiding function.

[0003] The existing guide structure of the guide rail pair is prone to collision with the outermost structure when it moves to the outermost position. After long-term reciprocating motion, the collision is prone to positional displacement and friction between the components, which affects its service life. To solve the above problems, this application proposes a new type of rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a novel rolling linear guide pair guiding structure, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a novel rolling linear guide pair guide structure, including a track, a slider slidably mounted on the outer wall of the track, a circular hole opened on the outer side of the slider, one end of a return spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, the other end of the return spring fixedly connected to an abutment, a square hole opened on the outer side of the track, an insert block adapted to be inserted into the inner wall of the square hole, a side plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insert block, a circular groove opened on the inner wall of the side plate, and a pressure sensor installed on the inner wall of the circular groove.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the abutment is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, the outer diameter of the abutment is adapted to the inner diameter of the circular hole, and a limit rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the abutment, and the limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the abutment can be retracted into the inner wall of the round hole when subjected to compressive force, thereby adjusting the return spring to be in a stressed state, and the limiting rod can be used to limit the movement of the abutment to ensure that it does not deviate from its position.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a track groove is provided through one side of the slider, and the inner wall size of the track groove is adapted to the shape of the track.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider can be stably slid on the outer wall of the track, thereby achieving position adjustment and ensuring the stability of the slider during movement.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, both the track and the side plate have mating grooves at their bottoms.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the track can be stably installed at the installation site, ensuring the stability of the connection.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the insert block has a through hole, the inner wall of the track has multiple mounting holes, the through hole corresponds to one of the mounting holes, and the side plate is disposed on the outer wall of the track.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the insert block can be synchronously positioned using the bolts used to fasten the track, ensuring that it can be stably set on the inner wall of the square hole, thus further ensuring stability.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the slider has four symmetrically arranged connecting holes.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, bolts can be used to securely connect the slider to the moving object, ensuring that it will not easily detach.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the circular groove and the abutment are positioned correspondingly, and the inner diameter of the circular groove is larger than the outer diameter of the abutment.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the slider moves to one side of the track, the abutment can be inserted into the inner wall of the circular groove, thereby squeezing the pressure sensor. This allows the pressure sensor to sense the force of the impact, enabling the user to know the position of the slider in a timely manner.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0019] This novel rolling linear guide pair guide structure, by inserting the abutment into the inner wall of the circular groove, allows the abutment to squeeze the pressure sensor, enabling the pressure sensor to sense the force of the impact. This allows the user to know the position of the slider in a timely manner, and the elastic force of the return spring ensures that the outer wall of the slider will not collide with the side plate, thus playing a buffering role.

[0020] This novel rolling linear guide pair guide structure, by setting inserts and through holes, allows the inserts to be synchronously positioned using bolts for fastening the rail, ensuring that they can be stably set on the inner wall of the square hole, further guaranteeing stability, simplifying the installation procedure, and improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded and partially enlarged cross-sectional structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged structural diagram of this application.

[0025] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Track; 2. Slider; 3. Track groove; 4. Circular hole; 5. Return spring; 6. Abutment joint; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Connecting groove; 9. Square hole; 10. Insert block; 11. Side plate; 12. Through hole; 13. Circular groove; 14. Pressure sensor; 15. Mounting hole; 16. Connection hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 A novel rolling linear guide pair guide structure includes a track 1, a slider 2 slidably mounted on the outer wall of the track 1, a circular hole 4 on the outer side of the slider 2, one end of a return spring 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 4, and an abutment 6 fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring 5. A square hole 9 is opened on the outer side of the track 1, and an insert block 10 is adapted to be inserted into the inner wall of the square hole 9. A side plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the insert block 10, and a circular groove 13 is opened on the inner wall of the side plate 11. A pressure sensor 14 is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove 13.

[0028] See Figure 4 The abutment 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 4. The outer diameter of the abutment 6 is matched with the inner diameter of the circular hole 4. A limiting rod 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the abutment 6, and the limiting rod 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 2. This allows the abutment 6 to be retracted into the inner wall of the circular hole 4 when subjected to compressive force, thereby adjusting the return spring 5 to be in a stressed state. The limiting rod 7 can also be used to limit the movement of the abutment 6, ensuring that it does not deviate from its position.

[0029] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 A track groove 3 is provided through one side of the slider 2, and the inner wall size of the track groove 3 is adapted to the shape of the track 1, so that the slider 2 can slide stably on the outer wall of the track 1, realize position adjustment, and thus ensure the stability of the slider 2 when moving.

[0030] See Figure 2Both the bottom of the track 1 and the side plate 11 are provided with mating grooves 8, which can be used to stably install the track 1 at the installation location and ensure the stability of the connection.

[0031] See Figure 3 The top of the insert 10 is provided with a through hole 12, and the inner wall of the track 1 is provided with multiple mounting holes 15. The position of the through hole 12 corresponds to one of the mounting holes 15. The side plate 11 is provided on the outer wall of the track 1, so that the insert 10 can be synchronously positioned by means of the bolts used to fasten the track 1, ensuring that it can be stably set on the inner wall of the square hole 9, and further ensuring stability.

[0032] See Figure 3 The top of the slider 2 has four symmetrical connecting holes 16, which can be used to securely connect the slider 2 to the moving object with bolts, ensuring that it will not easily detach.

[0033] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The circular groove 13 and the abutment 6 are positioned correspondingly. The inner diameter of the circular groove 13 is larger than the outer diameter of the abutment 6, so that when the slider 2 moves to one side of the track 1, the abutment 6 can be inserted into the inner wall of the circular groove 13, thereby squeezing the pressure sensor 14. This allows the pressure sensor 14 to sense the force of the impact, thus enabling the user to know the position of the slider 2 in a timely manner.

[0034] Working principle: First, when the slider 2 slides on the outer wall of the track 1 and moves to one side, the abutment 6 can be inserted into the inner wall of the circular groove 13. Then, the abutment 6 can squeeze the pressure sensor 14, allowing the pressure sensor 14 to sense the force of the collision. Thus, the user can know the position of the slider 2 in time. With the help of the elastic force of the return spring 5, the outer wall of the slider 2 will not collide with the side plate 11, which plays a buffering role. At the same time, the side plate 11 can resist the slider 2, ensuring that it will not easily fall off the outside of the track 1.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] The present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on its spirit and principles, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure comprising a rail (1), characterized in that, The outer wall of the track (1) is slidably provided with a sliding block (2), a circular hole (4) is formed in the outer side of the sliding block (2), one end of a return spring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (4), the other end of the return spring (5) is fixedly connected with an abutting head (6), a square hole (9) is formed in the outer side of the track (1), a plug-in block (10) is adaptively inserted into the inner wall of the square hole (9), a side plate (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the plug-in block (10), a circular groove (13) is formed in the inner wall of the side plate (11), and a pressure sensor (14) is installed on the inner wall of the circular groove (13).

2. The novel rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The abutting head (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (4), the outer diameter of the abutting head (6) is adapted to the inner diameter of the circular hole (4), a limiting rod (7) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the abutting head (6), and the limiting rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (2).

3. The novel rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A track groove (3) is formed in one side of the sliding block (2), and the size of the inner wall of the track groove (3) is adapted to the shape of the track (1).

4. The novel rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the track (1) and the side plate (11) are both provided with a butt joint groove (8).

5. The novel rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A through hole (12) is formed in the top of the plug-in block (10), a plurality of mounting holes (15) are formed in the inner wall of the track (1), the position of the through hole (12) corresponds to that of one of the mounting holes (15), and the side plate (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the track (1).

6. The novel rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four connecting holes (16) are symmetrically formed in the top of the sliding block (2).

7. The novel rolling linear guide rail pair guide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position of the circular groove (13) corresponds to that of the abutting head (6), and the inner diameter of the circular groove (13) is greater than the outer diameter of the abutting head (6).