Humidifier

By employing a physical lever structure consisting of a float, a linkage, and an indicator rod in the humidifier, the problem of easy damage to electronic sensors is solved, achieving reliable water level detection and cost optimization.

CN223976169UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06HUNAN DOUHE INTELLIGENT APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing humidifiers that display water levels via electronic sensors or LED screens suffer from high costs, susceptibility to damage, short lifespans, and high failure rates, especially in high-humidity environments.

Method used

It adopts a physical lever structure, which consists of a buoy, a linkage, and an indicator rod. The observation window reflects the water level changes inside the shell, replacing electronic components to display the water level.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and stability of water level detection, reduces production costs, extends product lifespan, and enhances user experience.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a humidifier. The humidifier comprises: a housing; the observation window is arranged on the shell; the buoy piece is arranged in the shell and can float in the shell; the linkage piece is pivoted in the shell, and the buoy piece is fixedly connected to the linkage piece; one end of the indicating rod is fixedly connected to the linkage piece, the other end of the indicating rod extends to the observation window, the linkage piece can be driven to rotate when the buoy piece floats in the shell, and rotation of the linkage piece drives the indicating rod to swing in the observation window. In the application, the buoy piece floats along with the water level in the shell so as to drive the linkage piece to rotate and drive the indication rod fixedly connected to the linkage piece to swing in the observation window, so that a physical lever structure consisting of the buoy piece, the linkage piece and the indication rod is utilized to reflect the change of the water level in the shell through the observation window; the reliability and the stability of water level detection are improved, and the production cost of products is effectively optimized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of household appliance technology, and more particularly to a humidifier. Background Technology

[0002] As people's living standards improve, humidifiers have become an indispensable household appliance in homes and offices. By regulating air humidity, they effectively improve the indoor environment, enhancing comfort and health.

[0003] However, the design of some humidifiers that use electronic sensors or LED screens to display water levels has significant flaws. The introduction of electronic components not only substantially increases product costs and reduces market competitiveness, but also, due to their high sensitivity to environmental factors such as humidity and temperature, they are prone to aging or damage in long-term high-humidity operating environments, resulting in a significantly shortened lifespan. Furthermore, the accumulation of scale or dust inside the humidifier due to water quality issues further exacerbates the risk of electronic component failure, and may even lead to complete malfunction. This unreliability not only bothers users but also seriously affects the product's user experience and durability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the defects described in the prior art, this application provides a humidifier that can use a physical lever structure to reflect changes in water level inside the casing through an observation window, thereby improving the reliability of water level detection.

[0005] A humidifier according to an embodiment of this application includes: a housing; an observation window disposed on the housing; a buoy disposed inside the housing and capable of floating within the housing; a linkage pivotally connected to the housing, the buoy being fixedly connected to the linkage; and an indicator rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the linkage, the other end of which extends to the observation window, and the buoy being able to drive the linkage to rotate when floating within the housing, the rotation of the linkage causing the indicator rod to swing within the observation window.

[0006] According to some embodiments of this application, a transparent cover plate is also included, which covers the observation window and is provided with an indicator mark, which is disposed opposite to the indicator rod.

[0007] According to some embodiments of this application, the buoy component includes a buoy body and a central connecting rod, one end of the central connecting rod is fixedly connected to the linkage member, and the other end of the central connecting rod is fixedly connected to the buoy body; wherein the buoy body is an integrally formed structure; or, the buoy body includes a buoy cover and a buoy shell, the buoy shell is filled with buoyancy material, the buoy cover is disposed on the buoy shell, and the other end of the central connecting rod is fixedly connected to the buoy shell.

[0008] According to some embodiments of this application, the linkage component includes a linkage shaft, which is pivotally connected to the housing, and the indicator rod and the buoy component are both fixedly connected to the linkage shaft.

[0009] According to some embodiments of this application, the buoy, the linkage, and the indicator rod are integrally formed.

[0010] According to some embodiments of this application, the observation window extends through the top wall of the housing.

[0011] According to some embodiments of this application, the buoy, the linkage, and the indicator rod are connected to form an L-shaped whole.

[0012] According to some embodiments of this application, the housing is provided with a wet curtain support, which divides the housing into a water filling chamber and a humidification chamber. The bottom of the wet curtain support is provided with a through groove, which connects the water filling chamber and the humidification chamber. The buoy is disposed in the humidification chamber. The water filling chamber is used to add water to the humidification chamber.

[0013] According to some embodiments of this application, a support base extending along the height direction is also included, the support base being disposed within the humidification chamber, and the linkage being pivotally connected to the support base.

[0014] According to some embodiments of this application, the side wall of the housing is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet cavity is connected to the water inlet, and the water inlet is covered with a cover plate; wherein the lower end of the cover plate is provided with a flip-top pivot pivot pivotally connected to the housing, and the upper end of the cover plate is provided with a flip-top buckle detachably connected to the housing.

[0015] In summary, the humidifier provided in this application has the following technical effects:

[0016] The buoy floats with the water level inside the shell, causing the linkage to rotate. This drives the indicator rod, which is fixed to the linkage, to swing within the observation window. This allows the physical lever structure composed of the buoy, linkage, and indicator rod to reflect changes in the water level inside the shell through the observation window, improving the reliability and stability of water level detection and effectively optimizing product production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a humidifier according to an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view along the AA direction;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lever structure according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is another schematic diagram of the lever structure according to an embodiment of this application.

[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0023] 1. Shell; 11. Wet curtain support; 12. Water filling chamber; 13. Humidification chamber; 14. Through groove; 15. Water inlet; 16. Cover plate; 17. Flip-top pivot; 18. Flip-top latch; 2. Observation window; 21. Transparent cover plate; 22. Indicator mark; 3. Buoy component; 31. Buoy body; 311. Buoy cover; 312. Buoy shell; 32. Central connecting rod; 4. Linkage component; 41. Linkage pivot; 42. Support base; 5. Indicator rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To better understand and implement this application, the technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the specification of this application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application.

[0027] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This application discloses a humidifier. The humidifier includes a housing 1, an observation window 2, a float 3, a linkage 4, and an indicator rod 5. In some embodiments, the observation window 2 is disposed on the housing 1; the float 3 is disposed inside the housing 1 and can float within the housing 1; the linkage 4 is pivotally connected to the housing 1, and the float 3 is fixedly connected to the linkage 4; one end of the indicator rod 5 is fixedly connected to the linkage 4, and the other end of the indicator rod 5 extends to the observation window 2. When the float 3 floats within the housing 1, it can drive the linkage 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the linkage 4 will drive the indicator rod 5 to swing within the observation window 2. Preferably, the buoy 3 floats with the water level inside the housing 1, thereby driving the linkage 4 to rotate and causing the indicator rod 5, which is fixed to the linkage 4, to swing within the observation window 2. This allows the physical lever structure composed of the buoy 3, linkage 4, and indicator rod 5 to reflect the water level changes inside the housing 1 through the observation window 2, improving the reliability and stability of water level detection and effectively optimizing the production cost of the product.

[0028] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, a transparent cover 21 is also included, which covers the observation window 2. The transparent cover 21 is provided with an indicator mark 22, which is disposed opposite to the indicator rod 5. Preferably, by covering the observation window 21 with the transparent cover 21, the user can easily observe the position of the indicator rod 5 within the observation window 2, while preventing foreign objects from passing through the observation window 2 and entering the housing 1. Furthermore, the transparent cover 21 is provided with the indicator mark 22, so that the water level within the housing 1 can be intuitively reflected based on the current position of the indicator rod 5 and the corresponding indicator mark 22. Optionally, the indicator mark 22 can be composed of one or more of numbers, letters, and words, such as full, low water, FULL, etc. In this embodiment, the indicator mark 22 includes MAX, 1 / 2, MI N. When the indicator rod 5 swings to the position opposite to MAX, it indicates that the water level in the housing 1 is full. When the indicator rod 5 swings to the position opposite to 1 / 2, it indicates that the water level in the housing 1 is half of the capacity. When the indicator rod 5 swings to the position opposite to MI N, it indicates that the water level in the housing 1 is at its minimum value.

[0029] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5In some embodiments, the buoy component 3 includes a buoy body 31 and a central connecting rod 32. One end of the central connecting rod 32 is fixed to the linkage 4, and the other end of the central connecting rod 32 is fixed to the buoy body 31. Preferably, by providing the central connecting rod 32 between the buoy body 31 and the linkage 4, the distance between the buoy body 31 and the linkage 4 is increased, making the lever arm longer. Since torque is the product of force and lever arm, a larger torque is generated under the same force, which helps to more easily drive the linkage 4 to rotate, causing the indicator rod 5 fixed to the linkage 4 to swing within the observation window 2, further optimizing the reliability and stability of water level detection. Optionally, the buoy body 31 is an integrally formed structure, see [reference]. Figure 3 It can be made of buoyant materials, such as foam or plastic; furthermore, the buoy body 31 also has a hollow structure inside, which can further increase the buoyancy of the buoy body 31; or, the buoy body 31 is a split structure, see [reference]. Figure 5 The buoy body 31 includes a buoy cover 311 and a buoy shell 312. The buoy shell 312 is filled with a buoyant material, and the buoy cover 311 is placed over the buoy shell 312. The other end of the central connecting rod 32 is fixed to the buoy shell 312. Optionally, the buoy cover 311 and the buoy shell 312 are made of plastic. Optionally, the buoy shell 312 has an inner cavity with an opening, and the buoy cover 311 is placed over the opening to close it. Further, a sealing ring or other sealing material is provided between the buoy cover 311 and the opening to improve the sealing of the inner cavity of the buoy shell 312 and prevent water from entering the buoy shell 312. Optionally, the buoyant material includes, but is not limited to, pearl cotton, EVA cotton, etc. Optionally, the buoyant material can be replaced with other materials with a density less than water.

[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments, the linkage 4 includes a linkage shaft 41, which is pivotally connected to the housing 1. The indicator rod 5 and the buoy 3 are both fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 41. Preferably, since the indicator rod 5 and the buoy 3 are both fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 41, and the linkage shaft 41 is pivotally connected to the housing 1, when the buoy 3 floats with the water level in the housing 1, it can synchronously drive the linkage shaft 41 to rotate, and drive the indicator rod 5 to swing with the linkage shaft 41 within the observation window 2, thereby realizing the use of a physical lever structure to reflect the water level change in the housing 1 through the observation window 2. Optionally, one end of the indicator rod 5 is fixedly connected to the middle connecting rod 32 away from the... At one end of the buoy body 31, the linkage shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the intersection of the indicator rod 5 and the central connecting rod 32, so that both the indicator rod 5 and the buoy component 3 are fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 41; optionally, the linkage component 4 may further include a first extension extending outward from the central connecting rod 32, and both the indicator rod 5 and the linkage shaft 41 are fixedly connected to the first extension; optionally, the linkage component 4 may further include a second extension extending outward from the indicator rod 5, and both the central connecting rod 32 and the linkage shaft 41 are fixedly connected to the second extension.

[0031] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the buoy component 3, the linkage component 4, and the indicator rod 5 are integrally formed. Preferably, by integrally forming the buoy component 3, the linkage component 4, and the indicator rod 5, the overall structure formed by connecting the buoy component 3, the linkage component 4, and the indicator rod 5 has better strength and rigidity, while optimizing the number of parts, reducing assembly and processing steps, and shortening the production cycle. In this embodiment, the indicator rod 5, the linkage shaft 41, the central connecting rod 32, and the buoy body 31 are integrally formed, that is, the lever structure used to reflect the water level change inside the shell 1 is integrally formed, so that the overall lever structure has better physical properties.

[0032] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the observation window 2 extends through the top wall of the housing 1. Preferably, the observation window 2 extends through the top wall of the housing 1 so that the indicator rod 5 can extend from inside the housing 1 into the observation window 2, allowing the user to check the water level without bending over. This is especially convenient when the humidifier is placed on the ground or at a low position, as the observation window 2 on the top wall of the housing 1 makes it easier for the elderly and users with mobility impairments to check the position of the indicator rod 5, effectively improving the practicality of the humidifier.

[0033] See Figure 3 In some embodiments, the buoy 3, the linkage 4, and the indicator rod 5 are connected to form an L-shaped whole. Preferably, the buoy component 3, the linkage component 4, and the indicator rod 5 are connected into an L-shaped structure, so that the physical lever structure composed of the buoy component 3, the linkage shaft 41, and the indicator rod 5 occupies less space, making it suitable for narrow spaces and avoiding interference with other components. Optionally, the L-shaped structure is made by a one-piece molding process to give it better strength and rigidity. Optionally, the indicator rod 5 extends along the height direction, and the middle connecting rod 32 of the buoy component 3 extends horizontally. One end of the indicator rod 5 is fixed to the end of the middle connecting rod 32 away from the buoy body 31, that is, the two lever arms in the lever structure are perpendicular to each other, effectively limiting the torsional freedom of the lever structure, reducing swaying in unexpected directions, and improving operational accuracy. Optionally, the linkage shaft 41 is fixed to the intersection of the indicator rod 5 and the middle connecting rod 32 (that is, the bend of the L-shaped structure), so that the linkage shaft 41 can effectively balance the torque of the two lever arms, improving the stability and efficiency of the lever.

[0034] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the housing 1 is provided with a wet curtain support 11, which divides the housing 1 into a water filling chamber 12 and a humidification chamber 13. The bottom of the wet curtain support 11 is provided with a through groove 14, which connects the water filling chamber 12 and the humidification chamber 13. The buoy 3 is disposed in the humidification chamber 13. The water filling chamber 12 is used to add water to the humidification chamber 13. Thus, during the process of adding water to the housing 1, the water added to the housing 1 first enters the water filling chamber 12, and then flows into the humidification chamber 13 through the through groove 14 at the bottom of the wet curtain bracket 11. As the water level rises, the buoy 3 gradually floats up, and drives the indicator rod 5 to swing in the observation window 2 through the linkage shaft 41. This achieves the use of a physical lever structure to reflect the water filling status in the housing 1 through the observation window 2, preventing the water flow from directly impacting the buoy 3 and causing it to fail to float properly, preventing insufficient or excessive water filling, and ensuring that the lever structure composed of the buoy 3, linkage shaft 41 and indicator rod 5 can accurately reflect the water filling status in the housing 1 during the water filling process.

[0035] See Figure 1 and Figure 2In some embodiments, a support base 42 extending along the height direction is also included. The support base 42 is disposed within the humidification chamber 13, and the linkage 4 is pivotally connected to the support base 42. Preferably, by extending the support base 42 along the height direction, the vertical space of the humidification chamber 13 is fully utilized, making the component layout more compact and effectively optimizing space utilization. Furthermore, by pivoting the support base 42 to the linkage 4, the lever structure composed of the buoy 3, the linkage shaft 41, and the indicator rod 5 is assembled within the humidification chamber 13, effectively isolating the lever structure from external environmental interference and ensuring its operational reliability and accuracy. Optionally, the support base 42 has reinforcing ribs extending along the height direction within the housing 1, so that the support base 42 and the housing 1 are integrally formed, giving the overall structure formed by the connection of the support base 42 and the housing 1 better strength and rigidity. At the same time, it can optimize the number of parts, reduce assembly and processing steps, and shorten the production cycle.

[0036] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the side wall of the housing 1 is provided with a water inlet 15, the water filling cavity 12 is connected to the water inlet 15, and the water inlet 15 is covered with a cover plate 16; wherein the lower end of the cover plate 16 is provided with a flip-top pivot 17 pivotally connected to the housing 1, and the upper end of the cover plate 16 is provided with a flip-top buckle 18 detachably connected to the housing 1. Preferably, during the process of opening the water inlet 15, the flip-top buckle 18 is driven to separate from the housing 1, and then the water inlet 15 can be opened by rotating the cover plate 16 around the flip-top pivot 17, so that water can be directly added to the water filling cavity 12 through the water inlet 15 without disassembling the housing 1, simplifying the water adding steps and improving the ease of operation; during the process of closing the water inlet 15, the cover plate 16 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction around the flip-top pivot 17, and then the flip-top buckle 18 is used to engage with the housing 1 to close the water inlet 15.

[0037] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5In some embodiments, when adding water to the housing 1, the water inlet 15 is opened, and water is directly added to the water filling chamber 12 through the water inlet 15. The water added to the housing 1 first enters the water filling chamber 12, and then flows into the humidification chamber 13 through the through groove 14 at the bottom of the wet curtain bracket 11. As the water level rises, the float 3 gradually floats up and drives the indicator rod 5 to swing in the direction of MAX in the indicator mark 22 in the observation window 2 through the linkage shaft 41. When the humidifier is humidifying, as the water level drops, the float 3 gradually drops down and drives the indicator rod 5 to swing in the direction of M IN in the indicator mark 22 in the observation window 2 through the linkage shaft 41. This realizes the use of the physical lever structure composed of the float 3, linkage shaft 41 and indicator rod 5 to reflect the water level change in the housing 1 through the observation window 2, improves the reliability and stability of water level detection, and effectively optimizes the production cost of the product.

[0038] The technical means disclosed in this application are not limited to those disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A humidifier, characterized by, It comprises: a shell (1); an observation window (2) provided on the shell (1); a float member (3) provided in the shell (1) and capable of floating in the shell (1); a linkage member (4) pivoted in the shell (1), the float member (3) being fixed to the linkage member (4); an indicating rod (5) having one end fixed to the linkage member (4) and the other end extending to the observation window (2), and the float member (3) being capable of driving the linkage member (4) to rotate when floating in the shell (1), the rotation of the linkage member (4) driving the indicating rod (5) to swing in the observation window (2).

2. The humidifier of claim 1, wherein: It further comprises a transparent cover plate (21) covering the observation window (2), the transparent cover plate (21) being provided with an indicating mark (22) opposite to the indicating rod (5).

3. The humidifier of claim 1, wherein: The float member (3) comprises a float body (31) and a middle connecting rod (32), one end of the middle connecting rod (32) being fixed to the linkage member (4) and the other end being fixed to the float body (31); wherein the float body (31) is an integrally formed structure; alternatively, the float body (31) comprises a float cover (311) and a float shell (312), the float shell (312) being filled with a floating material, the float cover (311) covering the float shell (312), and the other end of the middle connecting rod (32) being fixed to the float shell (312).

4. The humidifier of claim 1, wherein: The linkage member (4) comprises a linkage rotating shaft (41) pivoted in the shell (1), the indicating rod (5) and the float member (3) being both fixed to the linkage rotating shaft (41).

5. The humidifier of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The float member (3), the linkage member (4) and the indicating rod (5) are integrally formed.

6. The humidifier of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The observation window (2) penetrates through the top wall of the shell (1).

7. The humidifier of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The float member (3), the linkage member (4) and the indicating rod (5) are connected to form an L-shaped whole.

8. The humidifier of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The shell (1) is provided with a wet curtain support (11) separating the shell (1) into a water adding cavity (12) and a humidifying cavity (13), wherein: a through groove (14) is formed in the bottom of the wet curtain support (11), the through groove (14) communicating the water adding cavity (12) and the humidifying cavity (13); the float member (3) is provided in the humidifying cavity (13); the water adding cavity (12) is used for adding water to the humidifying cavity (13).

9. The humidifier of claim 8, wherein: It further comprises a support base (42) extending in the height direction, the support base (42) being provided in the humidifying cavity (13), and the linkage member (4) being pivoted to the support base (42).

10. The humidifier of claim 8, wherein: A water adding opening (15) is provided in the side wall of the shell (1), the water adding cavity (12) communicating with the water adding opening (15), and the water adding opening (15) being covered with a cover plate (16); The lower end of the cover plate (16) is provided with a flip cover rotating shaft (17) pivotally connected with the shell (1), and the upper end of the cover plate (16) is provided with a flip cover buckle (18) detachably connected with the shell (1).