Mildew-proof structural cover for wooden structure of ancient building

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of antique building wood mildew prevention, and provides an antique building wood structure mildew prevention structure cover which comprises a pair of outer shells and an inner cavity, the inner cavity is formed in the outer shells, an air blowing assembly is arranged in the outer shells, a drying and filtering assembly is arranged outside the outer shells, a fixing and connecting assembly is arranged on the outer shells, and the air blowing assembly comprises a plurality of fans. The fans are fixed in the inner side surface of the inner cavity, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the inner cavity, and air holes are formed in the side surface of the shell and communicated with the inner cavity. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the bottom of a wooden pillar is prone to getting damp upwards, so that wood mildews, various drying devices are needed for treatment, the effect can be achieved only after a long time, efficiency is low, and maintenance personnel need to operate and supervise the wooden pillar all the time are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-mildew technology for ancient building wooden structures, specifically, to an anti-mildew structure cover for ancient building wooden structures. Background Technology

[0002] Wooden-structured ancient buildings refer to buildings whose load-bearing components are mainly made of wood, and whose structure is fixed by mortise and tenon joints between the timbers or by the use of metal connectors. This structural form has a long history in China, appearing as early as the Stone Age more than 5,000 years ago, and gradually developing into the mortise and tenon and beam-frame architecture with Chinese characteristics.

[0003] Ancient Chinese wooden structures can be broadly classified into three types: the raised-beam type, the mortise-and-tenon type, and the log cabin type. The raised-beam type is the most widely used, mainly consisting of columns erected front and back along the depth of the building, stacked layer by layer; the mortise-and-tenon type is the next most common, mainly used for smaller buildings; and the log cabin type is mostly used in timber-producing areas.

[0004] Ancient buildings require regular maintenance, especially wooden pillars, which are prone to dampness rising from the bottom, causing the wood to mold. Various drying equipment is needed to treat this, which takes a long time to produce results, is inefficient, and requires maintenance personnel to operate and supervise continuously.

[0005] Therefore, improvements will be made to address the aforementioned issues. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model proposes a mold-proof structure cover for wooden structures in ancient buildings, which solves the problem in related technologies where the bottom of wooden pillars is prone to moisture rising upwards, leading to mold growth on the wood. This process requires various drying equipment, takes a long time to produce results, is inefficient, and requires continuous operation and supervision by maintenance personnel.

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: including...

[0008] A pair of outer shells and an inner cavity, the inner cavity being formed within the outer shells;

[0009] A blower assembly, wherein the blower assembly is disposed within the housing;

[0010] A drying and filtering assembly, wherein the drying and filtering assembly is disposed outside the housing;

[0011] A fixed connection assembly, wherein the fixed connection assembly is disposed on the housing;

[0012] The blower assembly includes several fans, all of which are fixed in the inner surface of the cavity. Several heating tubes are provided in the cavity. Air holes are opened on the side surface of the outer shell and are connected to the cavity.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the drying and filtering assembly includes a pair of mounting slots, which are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the outer shell. A mounting bracket is inserted and connected in the mounting slot, and a cavity is opened in the mounting bracket.

[0014] As a further technical solution, flow holes are provided on both sides of the cavity, a dryer filter element is installed in the cavity, a pair of fixing blocks are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket, and several hooks are rotatably connected to the surface of the outer shell by a pin, and the hooks are connected to the fixing blocks.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the fixed connection assembly includes a pair of slots, the slots being opened on one of the housing end faces, and a pair of inserts being provided on the other housing end face. A pair of rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the housing.

[0016] As a further technical solution, a fixing plate is provided on the upper surface of the rotating block, and a stud is connected to the fixing plate by a threaded screw, with a support plate provided at one end of the stud.

[0017] As a further technical solution, the side surface of the support plate is a frosted, anti-slip surface.

[0018] As a further technical solution, the outer shell surface located at the air hole has a concave semi-circular structure.

[0019] As a further technical solution, both the slot and the insert have a T-shaped cross-section.

[0020] As a further technical solution, the bottom of the outer shell is provided with several support legs.

[0021] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. This utility model is equipped with a blowing component. Through the interaction of the fan, heating tube, air hole and inner cavity, air can be blown onto the surface of the wooden column and the blown air can be heated to keep the gas in a certain dry state. The wooden column is dried by heating to achieve the effect of preventing mold.

[0023] 2. This utility model is equipped with a fixed connection component. Through the interaction of structures such as slots, inserts, rotating blocks, fixing blocks, studs and support plates, the two outer shells can be wrapped around the wooden column and form a support, which can maintain a stable fixed state, can be used for a long time, and save labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is an isometric drawing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is an isometric view of the present invention from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 4 This is an isometric sectional view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Inner cavity; 3. Blower assembly; 3-1. Fan; 3-2. Heating element; 3-3. Air vent; 4. Dryer filter assembly; 4-1. Mounting slot; 4-2. Mounting bracket; 4-3. Cavity; 4-4. Flow hole; 4-5. Dryer filter element; 4-6. Fixing block; 4-7. Hook; 5. Fixing connection assembly; 5-1. Slot; 5-2. Insert; 5-3. Rotating block; 5-4. Fixing plate; 5-5. Stud; 5-6. Support plate; 6. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a mildew-proof structural cover for ancient wooden structures, including...

[0033] A pair of outer shells 1 and an inner cavity 2, the inner cavity 2 being formed inside the outer shells 1;

[0034] Blower assembly 3 is disposed in housing 1;

[0035] Drying and filtering assembly 4 is disposed outside the housing 1;

[0036] Fixed connection component 5 is disposed on the outer casing 1;

[0037] The blower assembly 3 includes several fans 3-1, all of which are fixed in the inner surface of the inner cavity 2. Several heating tubes 3-2 are provided in the inner cavity 2. Air holes 3-3 are opened on the side surface of the outer shell 1 and are connected to the inner cavity 2.

[0038] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of air drying on the surface of the wooden pillar, an air blowing assembly 3 is designed. Multiple fans 3-1 are installed on one side of the inner cavity 2 to blow air into the inner cavity 2. Heating tubes 3-2 are also installed inside the inner cavity 2. The heating tubes 3-2 are evenly distributed in the inner cavity 2 to heat the internal space evenly. The incoming air can be fully heated and kept in a dry state while still warm. The surface of the outer shell 1 is provided with air holes 3-3. The heated air can be covered on the surface of the wooden pillar through the air holes 3-3 to achieve the drying effect. The air holes 3-3 are spaced apart from the surface of the wooden pillar. The blown hot air can cover all parts of the surface of the wooden pillar and will be discharged outwards, so that there will be no overheating that could cause cracking.

[0039] Furthermore, the drying and filtering assembly 4 includes a pair of mounting slots 4-1, which are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the outer shell 1. A mounting bracket 4-2 is inserted and connected in the mounting slot 4-1. A cavity 4-3 is opened in the mounting bracket 4-2. Flow holes 4-4 are opened on both sides of the cavity 4-3. A drying filter element 4-5 is installed in the cavity 4-3. A pair of fixing blocks 4-6 are provided on both ends of the mounting bracket 4-2. Several hooks 4-7 are rotatably connected to the surface of the outer shell 1 through a pin. The hooks 4-7 are connected to the fixing blocks 4-6.

[0040] In this embodiment, to ensure that the incoming air remains dry, a drying filter assembly 4 is designed. Two mounting slots 4-1 are opened on the outer surface of the outer shell 1. A mounting bracket 4-2 is installed in the mounting slots 4-1. A cavity 4-3 is opened inside the mounting bracket 4-2. Flow holes 4-4 are opened on both outer surfaces and are connected to the cavity 4-3. A drying filter element 4-5 is installed in the cavity 4-3. Air can pass through the flow holes 4-4 and be filtered by the drying filter element 4-5. Two fixing blocks 4-6 are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket 4-2. Multiple hooks 4-7 are provided on the outer surface of the outer shell 1. The hooks 4-7 are used to connect to the fixing blocks 4-6 and fix the mounting bracket 4-2 in the slot 5-1.

[0041] Furthermore, the fixed connection assembly 5 includes a pair of slots 5-1, which are opened on one end face of the housing 1. A pair of inserts 5-2 are provided on the end face of the other housing 1. A pair of rotating blocks 5-3 are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the housing 1. A fixing plate 5-4 is provided on the upper end face of the rotating block 5-3. A stud 5-5 is screwed into the fixing plate 5-4 by threads. A support plate 5-6 is provided at one end of the stud 5-5.

[0042] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of fixing the two outer shells 1 to the wooden post, a fixing connection component 5 is designed. The end faces of the two outer shells 1 are respectively provided with slots 5-1 and inserts 5-2. The inserts 5-2 can be inserted into the slots 5-1 to connect the two outer shells 1 together. The two outer shells 1 can be fitted onto the outside of the wooden post. The top and bottom of the outer shells 1 are rotatably connected to two rotating blocks 5-3. The rotating blocks 5-3 are provided with fixing plates 5-4 and studs 5-5 are screwed on them. One end of the studs 5-5 is provided with a support plate 5-6. The studs 5-5 can be screwed to fix the support plate 5-6 to the surface of the wooden post.

[0043] Furthermore, the 5-6 side surfaces of the support plate have a frosted, non-slip surface.

[0044] In this embodiment, the anti-slip structure surface with a frosted texture can increase the anti-slip effect between the support plate 5-6 and the surface of the wooden column.

[0045] Furthermore, the surface of the outer shell 1 located at the vent 3-3 has a concave semi-circular structure.

[0046] In this embodiment, the semi-circular structure allows the outer shell 1 to wrap around the outside of the wooden pillar, and makes the distribution of the dry gas more uniform.

[0047] Furthermore, both slot 5-1 and insert 5-2 have a T-shaped cross-section.

[0048] In this embodiment, the T-shaped structure ensures that the slot 5-1 and the insert 5-2 will not loosen or fall off after being connected.

[0049] Furthermore, the bottom of the outer casing 1 is provided with several support legs 6.

[0050] In this embodiment, by providing support legs 6, the bottom can be raised to a certain height to facilitate the flow of gas.

[0051] When needed, place the two outer shells 1 on the outside of the wooden pillar, then slide them together with the slots 5-1 via the inserts 5-2, and support them on the ground via the support legs 6. Then, tighten the studs 5-5 to attach the support plate 5-6 to the surface of the wooden pillar. After fixing, turn on the heating tube 3-2 and the fan 3-1. The heating tube 3-2 heats the inner cavity 2, and the fan 3-1 blows air. The heated air is then blown onto the surface of the wooden pillar through the air holes 3-3. After a period of use, the dryer filter 4-5 needs to be replaced. You can open the hook 4-7 and then pull the mounting bracket 4-2 outward to replace it with a new one.

[0052] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mildew-proof cover for ancient wooden structures, characterized in that, Comprising A pair of shell (1) and inner cavity (2), the inner cavity (2) is set up in the shell (1); Blowing assembly (3), the blowing assembly (3) is arranged in the shell (1); Drying filter assembly (4), the drying filter assembly (4) is arranged outside the shell (1); Fixed connection assembly (5), the fixed connection assembly (5) is arranged on the shell (1); The blowing assembly (3) includes several fans (3-1), the fan (3-1) is fixed in the inner side surface of the inner cavity (2), the inner cavity (2) is provided with several heating pipes (3-2), the side surface of the shell (1) is provided with air hole (3-3), the air hole (3-3) is communicated with the inner cavity (2).

2. The anti-mildew structure cover for ancient building wooden structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying filter assembly (4) includes a pair of installation groove (4-1), the installation groove (4-1) is respectively set up on the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the shell (1), the installation groove (4-1) is inserted and connected with mounting bracket (4-2), the mounting bracket (4-2) is provided with cavity (4-3).

3. The anti-mildew structure cover for ancient building wooden structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cavity (4-3) is provided with flow hole (4-4) on both sides of the surface, the cavity (4-3) is provided with drying filter element (4-5), the mounting bracket (4-2) both sides end face is provided with a pair of fixed block (4-6), the surface of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of hooks (4-7) through the pin shaft, the hook (4-7) is connected on the fixed block (4-6).

4. The mildew-proof structure cover for ancient building wooden structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed connection assembly (5) includes a pair of insertion slot (5-1), the insertion slot (5-1) is set up in one of the end face of the shell (1), the other end face of the shell (1) is provided with a pair of insertion strip (5-2), the top and bottom of the shell (1) are rotatably connected with a pair of rotating block (5-3).

5. The anti-mildew structure cover for ancient building wooden structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating block (5-3) upper end surface is provided with fixed plate (5-4), the fixed plate (5-4) is connected with stud (5-5) through thread screwing, one end of the stud (5-5) is provided with support plate (5-6).

6. The anti-mildew structure cover for ancient building wooden structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side surface of the support plate (5-6) is the anti-skid structure surface of ground glass shape.

7. The mildew-proof structure cover for ancient building wooden structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the shell (1) at the air hole (3-3) is the concave semicircular structure.

8. The mildew-proof structure cover for ancient building wooden structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cross section of the insertion slot (5-1) and the insertion strip (5-2) is T-shaped structure.

9. The anti-mold structure cover for ancient building wooden structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (6).

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