Carrier for electronic detonator production line

By designing a carrier with a chain drive mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the limitations and low degree of automation in the existing technology of electronic detonator transportation were solved, realizing stable and automated transportation of different types of detonators and improving the efficiency and safety of the production line.

CN223976561UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06WUCHAN CHANGPENG CHEM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic detonator carriers can only transport single or the same type of detonator, have low automation, require manual handling, have limited applicability, and low work efficiency.

Method used

A carrier comprising a chain drive mechanism, a receiving mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is designed. The receiving mechanism receives the electronic detonator wire bundle, and the clamping mechanism fixes the wire end, thereby achieving stable delivery and automated transport of different types of detonators.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable and automated delivery of electronic detonators on the production line, reduces safety risks, improves work efficiency, expands the scope of application, reduces manual operation, and improves the automation level of the production line.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic detonator conveying carriers, in particular to a carrier for an electronic detonator production line. Comprising a chain transmission mechanism for driving a carrier to move, a receiving mechanism which is arranged on one side of the chain transmission mechanism and is used for receiving an electronic detonator, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms which are arranged on the receiving mechanism and are used for clamping the head of the electronic detonator; the bearing mechanism comprises a supporting base, mounting bases on the two sides of the supporting base and a plurality of limiting bases arranged between the supporting base and the mounting bases, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the upper portions of the mounting bases, and the chain transmission mechanism is arranged on the lower portions of the mounting bases. The carrier for the electronic detonator production line has the advantages of being high in working efficiency, good in stability, capable of transporting different types of electronic detonators, wide in application range, easy to operate, convenient to use and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic detonator transport carrier technology, and in particular to a carrier for an electronic detonator production line. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic detonators are a new type of detonator that uses electronic technology to achieve precise control of the detonation delay time; they are also known as digital electronic detonators or industrial digital electronic detonators. They control the detonation process through a built-in electronic control module, enabling high-precision delayed detonation.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219905202U discloses a workpiece carrier for an electronic detonator, including a loading tray with a support plate on it. A wire handle fixing structure is provided on both sides of the loading tray to limit and fix the two ends of the wire handle. The wire handle fixing structure includes a fixed mounting beam with a mounting cavity. Two clamping blocks are movably disposed within the mounting cavity. Each clamping block has an elastic element at its end that provides elastic biasing. A tapered groove is provided on the upper end face of the clamping block. This invention also provides a workpiece gripper for an electronic detonator, with wire handle grippers on both sides of the main wire handle gripper. A push plate is fixedly disposed on one side of each wire handle gripper, and the push plate includes two push ends positioned directly opposite the tapered grooves of the clamping blocks. With this invention, the workpiece is not subjected to pressure from the clamping blocks when being loaded or removed from the fixed position of the carrier, thus preventing wire handle deformation and ensuring subsequent processes are not affected.

[0004] However, this technical solution can only transport a single or the same type of electronic detonator, and cannot transport other types of electronic detonators, which has great limitations. In addition, the carrier is only suitable for the individual assembly of electronic detonators and is not suitable for the production and transportation of the entire production line. It requires manual transfer, has low automation and low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a carrier for an electronic detonator production line. This carrier uses a receiving mechanism to receive various types of electronic detonator wire bundles and a clamping mechanism to fix the wire ends of the electronic detonators, ensuring the stability of the entire electronic detonator and preventing positional shifts during transportation. With the help of a chain drive mechanism, this carrier can be used in the entire automated production line and can automatically transport the detonators to the next process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A carrier for an electronic detonator production line includes: a chain drive mechanism for moving the carrier, a receiving mechanism disposed on one side of the chain drive mechanism for receiving electronic detonators, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms disposed on the receiving mechanism for clamping the wire ends of electronic detonators.

[0008] Preferably, the receiving mechanism includes: a support seat disposed above the chain drive mechanism, mounting seats disposed on both sides of the support seat, and a plurality of limiting seats disposed between the support seat and the mounting seats, wherein the clamping mechanism is disposed on the upper part of the mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the support base has a U-shaped cross section, with several grooves distributed sequentially on its top.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting base is stepped, and its bottom is provided with several mounting slots.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes: two clamping blocks slidably connected in the top groove of the mounting base, an automatic reset component disposed on one side of the clamping blocks, and a positioning block disposed on the top of the automatic reset component.

[0012] Preferably, the automatic reset assembly includes: a limiting block disposed at the bottom of the clamping block and fixedly connected to the slide groove; a moving block disposed at the end of the limiting block; a connecting block disposed between the moving block and the clamping block; a fixing block disposed on one side of the moving block; and an elastic element disposed between the fixing block and the moving block.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping blocks are serrated, and the two clamping blocks are adapted to each other.

[0014] Preferably, anti-tipping mechanisms are provided on both sides of the support base.

[0015] Preferably, the anti-rollover mechanism includes: a blocking block disposed at the edge end of the support base and an anti-collision block disposed above the blocking block and fixedly connected to the support base.

[0016] Preferably, the chain drive mechanism includes: a guide rail disposed at the bottom of the support base and a rack disposed on both sides of the guide rail and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting base, wherein the two ends of the guide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the mounting base.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] (1) This utility model ensures the stable movement of electronic detonators during production through the receiving mechanism, and fixes the wire ends of electronic detonators through the clamping mechanism to prevent them from shaking or falling off during transportation, thus ensuring the stability of electronic detonator transportation and reducing safety risks. The chain drive mechanism can realize automated transportation, reduce a lot of manual operation, and thus improve production efficiency. Moreover, the upper and lower ends of the receiving mechanism are respectively equipped with clamping mechanisms and chain drive mechanisms, making the overall layout of the carrier reasonable, the functional areas clear, and the mutual interference, further ensuring work efficiency.

[0019] (2) This utility model is assembled into a receiving mechanism by means of a support base, a mounting base and several limiting bases, which can ensure that the entire carrier is more stable and firm, thereby ensuring the smooth conveying of the automatic line. The support base has a "U" shaped cross section, which can provide a large bearing area and good structural strength, while facilitating the installation of other components. Several grooves are distributed on the top of the support base in sequence for positioning the electronic detonator, so that it remains stable during transportation. It is simple to operate and easy to install.

[0020] (3) This utility model sets the mounting base in a stepped shape to install components of different heights and avoid interference. The part connecting the mounting base and the support base, i.e. the lower part of the mounting base, is provided with several mounting slots. The mounting slots can provide flexible installation and adjustment space, making it easy to adjust the position of the electronic detonator according to actual needs. Electronic detonators that are too large can be installed in the mounting slots so that the electronic detonator will not protrude too much and the whole thing looks very flat. This ensures stability and can deliver large-volume electronic detonators. Specifically, the installation can be adjusted according to the diameter, number of winding turns, volume and other parameters of the electronic detonator.

[0021] (4) The present invention controls the tightness of the clamping block in the clamping mechanism by using an automatic reset component, which reduces the frequency and complexity of manual operation and reduces the labor intensity of workers. The automatic reset component provides elastic support to ensure that the clamping block can automatically reset and make the clamping force uniform and stable.

[0022] (5) By installing anti-overturning mechanisms on both sides of the support base, this utility model can effectively prevent the electronic detonator from protruding outward and affecting transportation. Furthermore, the anti-collision blocks in the anti-overturning mechanism can further enhance the lateral protection capability, reduce the risk of collision, and thus ensure the safety of transportation.

[0023] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of high working efficiency, good stability, ability to transport different types of electronic detonators, wide applicability, simple operation and convenient use. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chain drive structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0032] Example

[0033] like Figures 1-6As shown, this embodiment provides a carrier for an electronic detonator production line, including: a chain drive mechanism 1 that drives the carrier to move, a receiving mechanism 2 disposed on one side of the chain drive mechanism 1 for receiving electronic detonators, and a plurality of clamping mechanisms 3 disposed on the receiving mechanism 2 for clamping the wire ends of electronic detonators. The receiving mechanism 2 can ensure the stable movement of electronic detonators during production, while the clamping mechanisms 3 fix the wire ends of electronic detonators to prevent them from shaking or falling off during transportation, ensuring the stability of electronic detonator transportation and thus reducing safety risks. The chain drive mechanism 1 can realize automated transportation and improve production efficiency.

[0034] The receiving mechanism 2 includes: a support base 21 disposed above the chain drive mechanism 1, mounting bases 22 disposed on both sides of the support base 21, and a plurality of limiting bases 23 disposed between the support base 21 and the mounting bases 22, making the receiving mechanism 2 more stable and firm. The upper part of the mounting base 22 is provided with the clamping mechanism 3, and the lower part is provided with the chain drive mechanism 1. The overall layout is reasonable, the functional areas are clearly defined, and they do not interfere with each other.

[0035] Meanwhile, the support base 21 has a U-shaped cross section, which can provide a large bearing area and good structural strength, and facilitates the installation of other components. The top of the support base 21 has several grooves 24 distributed in sequence for positioning the electronic detonator, so that it remains stable during transportation, and is simple to operate and easy to install.

[0036] In this embodiment, the number of grooves 24 is the same as the number of clamping mechanisms 3, ensuring that each electronic detonator can receive independent and stable support.

[0037] In this embodiment, the groove 24 is trapezoidal, and its specific shape can be adapted to the shape of the electronic detonator to improve positioning accuracy and stability.

[0038] In this embodiment, the mounting base 22 is stepped, which facilitates the installation of components of different heights and avoids interference. The bottom of the mounting base 22 is provided with several mounting slots 25. The mounting slots 25 can provide flexible installation and adjustment space, which can facilitate the adjustment of the position of the electronic detonator according to actual needs. Electronic detonators with excessive volume can be installed in the mounting slots 25. Preferably, the slots are waist-shaped, so that the electronic detonator will not protrude too much and the overall appearance is very flat, which ensures stability and can deliver large-volume electronic detonators. Specifically, the installation can be adjusted according to parameters such as the diameter, number of winding turns, and volume of the electronic detonator.

[0039] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 3 includes: two clamping blocks 31 slidably connected in the top groove 26 of the mounting base 22, an automatic reset component 32 disposed on one side of the clamping block 31, and a positioning block 33 disposed on the top of the automatic reset component 32. The automatic reset component can provide elastic support, reduce the frequency and complexity of manual operation, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and ensure that the clamping block 31 can automatically reset and make the clamping force uniform and stable.

[0040] In this embodiment, the automatic reset component 32 includes: a limiting block 321 disposed at the bottom of the clamping block 31 and fixedly connected to the slide groove 26; a moving block 322 disposed at the end of the limiting block 321; a connecting block 323 disposed between the moving block 322 and the clamping block 31; a fixing block 324 disposed on one side of the moving block 322; and an elastic member 325 disposed between the fixing block 324 and the moving block 322. Specifically, a pair of pliers or clamps can be used to remove it from the insertion of the positioning block 33. Insert the pliers into the insertion hole 34, which is positioned directly opposite the moving block 322. Then, apply the pliers directly to the moving block 322. Under the action of the elastic element 325, the moving block 322 drives the clamping block 31 to move on the limiting block 321 via the connecting block 323. At this time, the two clamping blocks 31 will automatically separate, and the wire end can be inserted. Then, remove the pliers, and the clamping block 31 will automatically reset and clamp the wire end. That is, the initial state of the clamping mechanism 3 is the state in which the two clamping blocks 31 are clamped together. The elastic element 325 is preferably a return spring.

[0041] In this embodiment, the clamping block 31 can move freely on the limiting block 321, which facilitates the adjustment of the clamping position.

[0042] In this embodiment, the clamping block 31 is serrated, and the two clamping blocks 31 are adapted to each other. The serration can increase the friction and prevent the electronic detonator wire from slipping.

[0043] In this embodiment, the clamping positions of the two clamping blocks 31 are diamond-shaped to accommodate electronic detonators of different diameters or sizes, thus having a wide range of applications.

[0044] In this embodiment, anti-tipping mechanisms 4 are provided on both sides of the support base 21 to prevent the electronic detonator from protruding outward and affecting transportation.

[0045] In this embodiment, the anti-rollover mechanism 4 includes: a blocking block 41 disposed at the edge end of the support base 21 and an anti-collision block 42 disposed above the blocking block 41 and fixedly connected to the support base 21. The anti-collision block 42 can further enhance the lateral protection capability and reduce the risk of collision.

[0046] Of course, the height of the blocking block 41 is greater than the height of the support base 21, providing sufficient lateral support to prevent the electronic detonator from tilting or bulging outward during transportation.

[0047] In addition, the chain drive mechanism 1 includes: a guide rail 11 disposed at the bottom of the support base 21 and a rack 12 disposed on both sides of the guide rail 11 and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting base 22. The two ends of the guide rail 11 are fixedly connected to the ends of the mounting base 22 respectively. The transmission and conveying through the rack 12 and the guide rail 11 has a high degree of automation, which can directly transport the electronic detonator to the next process, reduce manual operation, and improve work efficiency.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A carrier for an electronic detonator production line, characterized by, Include: Chain drive mechanism for moving the carrier, the chain drive mechanism side for receiving electronic detonator receiving mechanism and setting on the receiving mechanism for clamping electronic detonator line head several clamping mechanism.

2. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving mechanism includes: a support seat arranged above the chain drive mechanism, a mounting seat arranged on both sides of the support seat, and a plurality of limiting seats arranged between the support seat and the mounting seat, and the upper part of the mounting seat is provided with the clamping mechanism.

3. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support seat is "N" shaped in cross section, and the top of the support seat is sequentially distributed with a plurality of grooves.

4. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 2, wherein, The mounting seat is in a stepped shape, and the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves.

5. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 2, wherein, The clamping mechanism includes: two clamping blocks slidingly connected in the top sliding groove of the mounting seat, an automatic reset component arranged on one side of the clamping block, and a positioning block arranged on the top of the automatic reset component.

6. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The automatic reset component includes: a limiting block arranged at the bottom of the clamping block and fixedly connected in the sliding groove, a moving block arranged at the end of the limiting block, a connecting block arranged between the moving block and the clamping block, a fixed block arranged on one side of the moving block, and an elastic member arranged between the fixed block and the moving block.

7. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 5, wherein, The clamping block is sawtooth-shaped, and the two clamping blocks are adapted to each other.

8. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, The both sides of the support seat are provided with anti-rollover mechanism.

9. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 8, characterized in that, The anti-rollover mechanism includes: a blocking block arranged at the edge end of the support seat, and a bumper block arranged above the blocking block and fixedly connected with the support seat.

10. The carrier for electronic detonator production line according to claim 2, wherein, The chain drive mechanism includes: a guide rail arranged at the bottom of the support seat, and a rack arranged on both sides of the guide rail and fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting seat, and both ends of the guide rail are fixedly connected with the end of the mounting seat.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Workpiece carrier and workpiece gripper of electronic detonator

    CN219905202U