Quick head particle dismounting and mounting structure of watch

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of watches, and particularly discloses a watch head particle rapid dismounting structure, which comprises a watchcase and a head particle, the head particle is hinged with the watchcase through a sliding needle, a sliding piece is arranged on the head particle, one end of the sliding piece is accommodated in a sliding cavity of the head particle in a sliding manner, and the other end of the sliding piece penetrates through the head particle and forms a pushing part outside the head particle. The sliding needle is elastically and slidably connected with the head particle, and the part, located in the head particle, of the sliding needle elastically abuts against the sliding piece. According to the utility model, the head particle is hinged with the watch case through the sliding needle, the sliding needle is elastically and slidably connected with the head particle, the sliding piece is arranged on the head particle, the part of the sliding piece, which is slidably accommodated in the sliding cavity, elastically abuts against the sliding needle, and the other end of the sliding piece passes through the head particle and forms the pushing part outside the head particle. The telescopic state of the sliding needle can be controlled only by rotating the sliding needle, rapid disassembly and assembly of the head particle are achieved, and the whole structure is low in operation precision requirement, rapid disassembly and assembly can be achieved, operation is easy and convenient, mistaken pressing is prevented, and universality is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of watch technology, and in particular relates to a quick-release structure for watch head links. Background Technology

[0002] In the watchmaking industry, end links are a crucial component of a watch, and their connection structure with the case directly affects the watch's assembly efficiency, ease of use, and stability. Traditional methods of connecting end links to the case are relatively complex, requiring specialized tools for assembly and disassembly. This is not only inefficient but also prone to damaging the watch during the process.

[0003] With the continuous development of the watch industry, quick-release front links with a push-button mechanism have emerged to improve the efficiency of front link assembly and disassembly. These quick-release front links change the connection structure between the front link and the watch case by pressing a specific part, thus enabling rapid assembly and disassembly. While this structure improves assembly and disassembly efficiency to some extent, it also has some obvious drawbacks.

[0004] On the one hand, the quick-release lead links with a push-button mechanism require a high degree of operational precision. In actual use, due to the small size of the watch and the limited space in the push-button area, users are prone to either not pressing the button properly or pressing it too hard. Insufficient pressing may prevent the lead link from being completely disconnected from the case, affecting the disassembly and assembly process; while excessive pressing may damage the push-button mechanism or the connecting parts between the lead link and the case, reducing the watch's lifespan.

[0005] On the other hand, push-button quick-release links pose a risk of accidental opening and closing. During daily wear or carrying, the watch may be subjected to various external forces such as pressure or impact. If the push-button part of the quick-release link is accidentally pressed, the link may open unexpectedly, causing the watch to fall off.

[0006] Furthermore, existing push-button quick-release links typically only fit specific watch case styles and sizes, resulting in poor versatility. When the watch style or case size changes, a matching quick-release link needs to be replaced, increasing production and usage costs.

[0007] Therefore, the inventors dedicated themselves to designing a watch head link disassembly and assembly structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-release structure for watch stems that not only has low requirements for operational precision, but also allows for quick assembly and disassembly, is easy to operate, prevents accidental pressing, and is highly versatile.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0010] A quick-release mechanism for a watch head link includes a watch case and a head link. The head link is hinged to the watch case via a sliding pin. The head link is provided with a slider, one end of which is slidably received within a sliding cavity of the head link, and the other end of which passes through the head link and forms a pushing part outside the head link. The sliding pin is elastically and slidably connected to the head link, and the portion of the sliding pin located inside the head link elastically presses against the slider.

[0011] As an improvement to the quick-release mechanism of the watch head of this utility model, the sliding pin slides along its axial direction, the sliding direction of the sliding member is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding pin, and the portion of the sliding member located in the sliding cavity is limited and connected to the sliding cavity.

[0012] As an improvement to the quick-release structure of the watch head link of this utility model, the sliding member includes a sliding sleeve and a pushing member. The sliding sleeve is located in the sliding cavity and connected to the pushing member, and the end of the pushing member away from the sliding sleeve is located outside the head link to form the pushing part.

[0013] As an improvement to the quick-release structure of the watch head of this utility model, the sliding sleeve is fitted on the part of the pushing member that extends into the sliding cavity, and the pushing part is slidably disposed outside the head.

[0014] As an improvement to the quick-release mechanism of the watch head of this utility model, the corner of the sliding sleeve is provided with an inclined pushing surface, and the portion of the sliding pin located inside the head elastically presses against the inclined pushing surface.

[0015] As an improvement to the quick-release structure of the watch head of this utility model, the side of the slide sleeve is provided with multiple limiting grooves at intervals, and any one of the limiting grooves is matched with the spring pin in the slide cavity for limiting.

[0016] As an improvement to the quick-release structure of the watch head link of this utility model, the head link includes a head link body and a gasket. The gasket covers the opening of the head link body to form the sliding cavity, and the sliding member passes through the through hole on the gasket.

[0017] As an improvement to the quick assembly / disassembly structure of the watch head of this utility model, the gasket is provided with two limiting platforms, the two limiting platforms are located in the sliding cavity and are spaced apart to form a sliding channel, and the part of the slider extending into the sliding cavity is located in the sliding channel.

[0018] As an improvement to the quick-release structure of the watch head link of this utility model, a spring pin is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting platform, and the ball of the spring pin elastically presses against the sliding member and engages with any limiting groove on the sliding member.

[0019] As an improvement to the quick-release structure of the watch head link of this utility model, the hinge end of the watch case is provided with multiple pairs of hinge holes, and the number of sliding pins is one pair. The pair of sliding pins are coaxially arranged and hinged to any pair of hinge holes.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the quick-release structure of the watch head link of this utility model has the head link hinged to the watch case by a sliding pin, and the sliding pin and the head link are elastically and slidably connected. A sliding member is provided on the head link. The part of the sliding member that is slidably housed in the sliding cavity elastically presses against the sliding pin. The other end of the sliding member passes through the head link and forms a pushing part outside the head link. The extension and retraction state of the sliding pin can be controlled by manually pushing the sliding member with one button, realizing the quick release and release of the head link. The whole structure not only has low requirements for operating precision, but also allows for quick release and release, is easy to operate, prevents accidental pressing, and has strong versatility. Attached image description:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the quick-release structure of the watch head link of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is another perspective view of the quick-release mechanism for the watch head of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the quick-release structure of the watch head link of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is another exploded perspective view of the quick-release mechanism for the watch head links of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the quick-release structure of the watch head link of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 This is another cross-sectional view of the quick-release mechanism for the watch head links of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional magnified view of the head piece in the open state of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the gasket and sliding component of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 11 This is an exploded and enlarged perspective view of the gasket and sliding component of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional assembly enlarged view of the sliding component of this utility model.

[0033] Illustration:

[0034] 1. Case; 11. Hinge hole; 2. Head link; 21. Head link body; 211. Sliding hole; 22. Gasket; 221. Through hole; 222. Limiting platform; 3. Sliding component; 31. Sliding sleeve; 311. Limiting groove; 312. Angled push surface; 322. Anti-slip protrusion; 32. Pushing component; 321. Fixing post; 4. Sliding pin; 41. Spring; 5. Spring pin; 51. Ball bearing; 6. Decorative component; 7. Sliding cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are for reference and illustration only and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of patent protection of this utility model.

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 12 A quick-release structure for the head link of a watch includes a watch case 1 and a head link 2. The head link 2 is hinged to the watch case 1 via a sliding pin 4. The head link 2 is provided with a slider 3. One end of the slider 3 is slidably received in the sliding cavity 7 of the head link 2, and the other end of the slider 3 passes through the head link 2 and forms a pushing part on the outside of the head link 2. The sliding pin 4 is elastically and slidably connected to the head link 2, and the part of the sliding pin 4 located inside the head link 2 elastically abuts against the slider 3.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The two corresponding hinge ends of the watch case 1 are both U-shaped. The head link 2 is located in the groove of the hinge end of the watch case 1. Multiple pairs of hinge holes 11 are provided on the side wall of the groove of the hinge end of the watch case 1 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the head link 2. In this embodiment, two pairs of hinge holes 11 are preferred, and the same pair of hinge holes 11 are coaxially arranged.

[0038] Reference Figures 3 to 11The head pellet 2 includes a head pellet body 21 and a gasket 22. The bottom of the head pellet body 21 is hollowed out to form an opening, and the top of the head pellet body 21 is provided with an installation groove. The head pellet body 21 is provided with a pair of sliding holes 211, which are coaxially arranged and located on two corresponding sides of the head pellet body 21. The gasket 22 is elongated and is fixedly covered at the opening at the bottom of the head pellet body 21 to form the sliding cavity 7. Two limiting platforms 222 are provided on the end face of the gasket 22 near the head pellet body 21. The two limiting platforms 222 and the gasket 22 are integrally made of the same material. The molding process involves two limiting platforms 222 located within the sliding cavity 7 and spaced apart to form a sliding channel. A spring pin 5 is inserted into the inner wall of each limiting platform 222, and one end face of the spring pin 5 has a ball 51. The two spring pins 5 are coaxially arranged, and the ball 51 of each spring pin 5 points to the spring pin 5 on the corresponding side, so that the ball 51 of the two spring pins 5 is located on the limiting inner wall of their respective limiting platforms 222. A through hole 221 is also provided in the center of the gasket 22, which is located between the two limiting platforms 222. The through hole 221 communicates with the sliding cavity 7 and is located at the bottom of the sliding cavity 7.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the number of sliding pins 4 is preferably a pair. The pair of sliding pins 4 are coaxially symmetrically arranged and hinged to any pair of hinge holes 11. Specifically, one end of each sliding pin 4 is located in the opening of the headstock body 21 and is elastically connected to the headstock body 21 through a spring 41. The spring 41 is located in the opening of the headstock body 21 and is sleeved on the sliding pin 4. The other end of the sliding pin 4 slides through the sliding hole 211 of the headstock body 21 and is inserted into the corresponding hinge hole 11 of the watch case 1 to realize the hinge between the headstock body 21 and the watch case 1. Each sliding pin 4 slides in the corresponding sliding hole 211 along its axial direction. The sliding direction of the sliding member 3 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding pin 4. The end part of each sliding pin 4 extending into the headstock body 21 is hemispherical.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12The sliding member 3 includes a sliding sleeve 31 and a pushing member 32. The sliding sleeve 31 is located in the sliding cavity 7 and connected to the pushing member 32. The sliding sleeve 31 is slidably disposed in the sliding channel formed by two limiting platforms 222 spaced apart (i.e., the sliding sleeve 31 is located between the two limiting platforms 222). Multiple limiting grooves 311 are provided on two corresponding sides of the sliding sleeve 31. Multiple limiting grooves 311 on the same side are spaced apart. In this embodiment, the number of limiting grooves 311 on the same side of the sliding sleeve 31 is preferably two. The ball bearings 51 of the two spring pins 5 elastically press against the sliding member 3 and are limited and engaged with any two limiting grooves 311 on the corresponding side of the sliding sleeve 31, so that the part of the sliding member 3 located in the sliding cavity 7 is limited and connected to the sliding cavity 7. The ball bearings 51 can switch between the two limiting grooves 311 on the same side. An inclined pushing surface 312 is provided at the two corners of the sliding sleeve 31. Two sliding pins 4 are located at the head The portion inside the pellet 2 elastically presses against the two inclined pushing surfaces 312 of the sliding sleeve 31. The pushing member 32 is T-shaped in general. The upper end of the pushing member 32 is cylindrical to form a fixed post 321. The fixed post 321 passes through the through hole 221 and extends into the sliding cavity 7. The sliding sleeve 31 is fixedly sleeved on the part of the fixed post 321 that extends into the sliding cavity 7. The end of the pushing member 32 away from the sliding sleeve 31 is located outside the head pellet 2 to form the pushing part. The pushing part is slidably disposed outside the head pellet 2. In this embodiment, the pushing part is specifically slidably disposed in the groove of the side of the pad 22 away from the head pellet body 21 (i.e., the bottom of the pad 22). The part of the pushing member 32 located between the fixed post 321 and the pushing part is located in the through hole 221 so that the sliding member 3 can pass through the through hole 221 on the pad 22 and be limited and connected to the through hole 221. The pushing surface (i.e. the bottom surface) of the pushing part is provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions 322.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A decorative piece 6 is also fixed in the mounting groove at the top of the head piece 21.

[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 12 The disassembly and assembly method of the quick-release structure for the watch head link of this utility model is as follows:

[0043] When it is necessary to remove the head link 2, manually push the pusher 32 outward (i.e., away from the case 1). The pusher 32 moves outward a certain distance under the limiting action of the through hole 221. The sliding sleeve 31 slides outward in the sliding channel of the head link along with the pusher 32 until the ball 51 of the two spring pins 5 switches into the limiting groove 311 of the sliding sleeve 31 near the end of the case 1. At this time, the sliding sleeve 31 moves away from the two sliding pins 4. The two sliding pins 4 retract into the head link 2 under the push of their respective springs 41, and the entire head link 2 can be removed.

[0044] When the head link 2 needs to be installed, the user only needs to manually push the pusher 32 inward (i.e., towards the watch case 1). The pusher 32 moves inward a certain distance under the limiting action of the through hole 221. The sliding sleeve 31 slides inward in the sliding channel of the head link along with the pusher 32 until the ball bearings 51 of the two spring pins 5 switch to the limiting groove 311 of the sliding sleeve 31 away from the end of the watch case 1. At this time, the sliding sleeve 31 approaches the two sliding pins 4, the spring 41 is compressed, and the two inclined push surfaces 312 of the sliding sleeve 31 push the two sliding pins 4 to slide outward and extend, and then extend into the corresponding hinge hole 11 of the watch case 1. At this time, the head link 2 is hinged to the watch case 1, and the head link 2 is installed.

[0045] Since the hinge end of the watch case 1 of this utility model is provided with two pairs of hinge holes 11, a pair of sliding pins 4 on the headstock 2 can cooperate with any pair of hinge holes 11 to adjust the hinge position between the headstock 2 and the watch case 1.

[0046] This invention relates to a quick-release watch head link structure that enables rapid assembly and disassembly, is easy to operate, prevents accidental pressing, and is highly versatile. The quick-release watch head link structure uses the sliding member 3 to slide back and forth, controlling the extension and retraction of the sliding pin 4 to complete the assembly and disassembly of the head link 2 from the watch case 1. This structure adapts to different watch case sizes, enabling rapid assembly and disassembly and significantly improving efficiency. Simultaneously, it avoids the potential risk of accidental opening and closing caused by press-type quick-release head link structures, thus achieving a foolproof function.

[0047] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick detachable structure of a head grain of a watch, comprising a watch case and a head grain, the head grain being hinged to the watch case by a sliding pin, characterized in that, The head grain is provided with a sliding member, one end of the sliding member is slidingly accommodated in the sliding cavity of the head grain, the other end of the sliding member passes through the head grain and forms a pushing part outside the head grain, the sliding needle is elastically and slidingly connected with the head grain, and the part of the sliding needle located in the head grain elastically abuts against the sliding member.

2. The quick release structure of a watch head according to claim 1, wherein, The sliding needle slides along the axial direction, the sliding direction of the sliding member is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding needle, and the part of the sliding member located in the sliding cavity is limitingly connected with the sliding cavity.

3. The quick release structure of a watch head according to claim 1, wherein, The sliding member comprises a sliding sleeve and a pushing member, the sliding sleeve is located in the sliding cavity and is connected with the pushing member, and the end of the pushing member away from the sliding sleeve is located outside the head grain to form the pushing part.

4. The quick release structure of a watch head according to claim 3, wherein, The sliding sleeve is sleeved on the part of the pushing member extending into the sliding cavity, and the pushing part is slidingly arranged outside the head grain.

5. The quick release structure of a watch head according to claim 3, wherein, The corner of the sliding sleeve is provided with an inclined pushing surface, and the part of the sliding needle located in the head grain elastically abuts against the inclined pushing surface.

6. The quick release structure of a watch head according to claim 3, wherein, The side surface of the sliding sleeve is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves at intervals, and any limiting groove is limitingly matched with the elastic pin in the sliding cavity.

7. The quick release structure of a watch head according to claim 1, wherein The head grain comprises a head grain body and a gasket, the gasket is arranged on the opening of the head grain body to form the sliding cavity, and the sliding member passes through the through hole on the gasket.

8. The quick release structure of a watch head according to claim 7, wherein, The gasket is provided with two limiting tables, the two limiting tables are located in the sliding cavity and are arranged at intervals to form a sliding channel, and the part of the sliding member extending into the sliding cavity is located in the sliding channel.

9. The quick release structure of a wristwatch according to claim 8, wherein The inner wall of the limiting table is provided with an elastic pin, the ball of the elastic pin elastically abuts against the sliding member and is limitingly matched with any limiting groove on the sliding member.

10. The quick release structure of a watch head according to claim 1, wherein, The hinged end of the watch case is provided with a plurality of pairs of hinged holes, the number of the sliding needles is one pair, and the pair of sliding needles are coaxially arranged and are hinged with any pair of hinged holes.

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