Waterproof recoverable over-current protector

The design of quick-installation and anti-collision mechanism solves the problems of difficult-to-remove sealing cover and susceptibility to impact in waterproof resettable overcurrent protectors, enabling rapid maintenance and circuit protection.

CN223978866UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06NINGBO YOUXIN ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520388421.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waterproof resettable overcurrent protectors are difficult to remove from their waterproof protective shells during use, resulting in low maintenance efficiency and high difficulty. In addition, the devices are susceptible to impacts, which can lead to problems such as loose connections and broken solder joints.

Method used

The design incorporates a quick-release mechanism and an anti-collision mechanism. The quick-release mechanism uses buttons and clips to enable the rapid removal and installation of the sealing cover, while the anti-collision mechanism uses springs and sliders to absorb impact forces and prevent loosening of the connecting lines.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick disassembly and installation of the sealing cap, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces maintenance difficulty, and absorbs impact to protect circuit conductivity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof recoverable over-current protector, and relates to the technical field of over-current protectors. The device comprises a waterproof protection shell, the waterproof protection shell is provided with two quick-assembly and quick-disassembly mechanisms and a plurality of anti-collision mechanisms, the top of the waterproof protection shell is provided with a sealing cover, each quick-assembly and quick-disassembly mechanism comprises an installation groove formed in the waterproof protection shell, the inner wall of the left side of each installation groove is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the waterproof protection shell. The right side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected with the mounting groove, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a first spring. According to the waterproof recoverable over-current protector, the rapid assembly and disassembly mechanism is arranged, so that the problems that the sealing cover of the waterproof protection shell is inconvenient to disassemble when the existing waterproof recoverable over-current protector is used, and the efficiency and the progress of maintenance work can be influenced as the sealing cover is difficult to open rapidly when the interior of the protector breaks down or needs to be checked regularly are solved; and the maintenance difficulty is also increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of overcurrent protectors, and in particular relates to a waterproof and resettable overcurrent protector. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of electrical safety technology and the accelerated construction of smart grids, the demand for waterproof resettable overcurrent protectors, as an important safety component in power systems, continues to rise. These protectors effectively prevent electrical fires and equipment damage caused by overload currents by automatically cutting off and restoring circuits. Therefore, waterproof resettable overcurrent protectors are needed to ensure the stable operation of power systems.

[0003] However, existing waterproof resettable overcurrent protectors are not easy to remove the waterproof protective shell's sealing cover during use. When a fault occurs inside the protector or when periodic inspections are required, the difficulty in quickly opening the sealing cover not only affects the efficiency and progress of maintenance work, but also increases the difficulty of maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waterproof resettable overcurrent protector. By setting up a quick-installation and quick-disassembly mechanism, it solves the problem that existing waterproof resettable overcurrent protectors are inconvenient to remove the sealing cover of the waterproof protective shell during use. When the protector malfunctions or needs to be inspected regularly, it is difficult to quickly open the sealing cover, which not only affects the efficiency and progress of maintenance work, but also increases the difficulty of maintenance.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a waterproof resettable overcurrent protector, including a waterproof protective shell, on which two quick-release mechanisms and several anti-collision mechanisms are provided;

[0007] The top of the waterproof protective shell is provided with a sealing cap. The quick-installation and quick-release mechanism includes an installation groove opened inside the waterproof protective shell. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the installation groove. A slider is fixedly connected to the right side of the telescopic rod. The slider is slidably connected to the installation groove. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod. The left side of the spring is fixedly connected to the installation groove. The right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider. A rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider. A button is fixedly connected to the right side of the rectangular rod. A buckle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider. A limit ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waterproof protective shell. The top of the protruding part of the buckle contacts the limit ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealing groove is provided on the sealing cover, and a wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove.

[0009] Furthermore, an overcurrent protector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first wire, and a second wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the overcurrent protector. The bottom of the second wire extends to the outside of the waterproof protective shell, and the second wire is fixedly connected to the waterproof protective shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the anti-collision mechanism includes a fixing block 1 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the waterproof protective shell, and two fixing blocks 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block 1.

[0011] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 2, and two sliders 2 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 1.

[0012] Furthermore, two springs are fitted on the outer wall of the waterproof protective shell. The sides of the two springs that are close to each other are fixedly connected to two sliders, and the sides of the two springs that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to two fixing blocks. The sides of the two sliders that are close to each other are fixedly connected to springs.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed block one, and baffles are slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods two, and the right side of the baffles is fixedly connected to the spring sheet.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting up a quick-installation and quick-removal mechanism, when a fault occurs inside the protector or a periodic inspection is required, press the two buttons to bring them closer together. The two buttons drive the two springs to slide in the two mounting slots and move closer together. The two rectangular rods drive the two mounting slots to slide in the mounting slots and move closer together. At this time, the two springs and the telescopic rod are compressed by the slider. The two buckles also move closer together under the action of the two buckles until the two buckles leave the limit ring, and the sealing cover can be removed. After troubleshooting or completing the inspection, press the two rectangular rods to bring the two buckles closer together until the buckles can pass through the limit ring. Release the rectangular rods. The telescopic rod rebounds and drives the buckles to reset through the slider, so that the buckle protrusion is locked on the limit ring, allowing the sealing cover to be quickly installed on the waterproof protective shell. This makes it easy to remove the sealing cover of the waterproof protective shell when a fault occurs inside the protector or a periodic inspection is required, which not only improves the efficiency of maintenance work but also reduces the difficulty of maintenance.

[0016] 2. By setting up an anti-collision mechanism, when the device is impacted, the baffle is first impacted and slides to the right on the four sliding rods, causing the spring plate to stretch and push the two sliders away from each other. The two sliders move away from each other on the sliding rod, thus compressing the two springs. After the impact, the two springs rebound and reset, pushing the two sliders to reset. The two sliders then drive the spring plate to reset, and the spring plate drives the baffle to reset, preparing to buffer the next impact. This absorbs and disperses part of the impact force, so that when the device is impacted, the anti-collision mechanism will absorb and buffer part of the impact force, thereby avoiding the situation where the impact may cause the connection line to loosen, the solder joint to fall off, etc., which may affect the conductivity of the circuit.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the anti-collision mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Waterproof protective shell; 111. Sealing cap; 112. Sealing groove; 113. Wire 1; 114. Overcurrent protector; 115. Wire 2; 2. Quick-release mechanism; 211. Mounting groove; 212. Telescopic rod; 213. Slider 1; 214. Spring 1; 215. Rectangular rod; 216. Button; 217. Buckle; 218. Limiting ring; 3. Anti-collision mechanism; 311. Fixing block 1; 312. Fixing block 2; 313. Slide rod 1; 314. Slider 2; 315. Spring 2; 316. Spring plate; 317. Slide rod 2; 318. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a waterproof resettable overcurrent protector, including a waterproof protective shell 1. The waterproof protective shell 1 is equipped with two quick-release mechanisms 2 and several anti-collision mechanisms 3. A sealing cap 111 is provided on the top of the waterproof protective shell 1. Each quick-release mechanism 2 includes an installation groove 211 formed inside the waterproof protective shell 1. A telescopic rod 212 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the installation groove 211, and a slider 213 is fixedly connected to the right side of the telescopic rod 212. The slider 213 is slidably connected to the installation groove 211. A spring 214 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 212. The left side of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the installation groove 211, and the right side of the spring 214 is fixedly connected to the slider 213. A rectangular rod 215 is fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 213. A button 216 is connected to the bottom of the slider 213, and a buckle 217 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 213. A limit ring 218 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waterproof protective shell 1. The top of the protruding part of the buckle 217 contacts the limit ring 218. A sealing groove 112 is provided on the sealing cover 111. A wire 113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove 112. An overcurrent protector 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wire 113. A second wire 115 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the overcurrent protector 114. The bottom of the second wire 115 extends to the outside of the waterproof protective shell 1. The second wire 115 is fixedly connected to the waterproof protective shell 1. By setting a quick-installation and quick-removal mechanism, the sealing cover of the waterproof protective shell can be easily removed when the protector malfunctions or needs to be inspected regularly. This not only improves the efficiency of maintenance work but also reduces the difficulty of maintenance.

[0029] The anti-collision mechanism 3 includes a fixing block 311 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the waterproof protective shell 1. Two fixing blocks 312 are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block 311. A sliding rod 313 is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks 312. Two sliding blocks 314 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 313. Two springs 315 are fitted on the outer wall of the waterproof protective shell 1. The sides of the two springs 315 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks 314, and the sides of the two springs 315 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the two fixing blocks 314. 2. Fixed connection: Two sliders 314 are fixedly connected to springs 315 on their sides. Several sliding rods 317 are fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed block 311. A baffle 318 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rods 317. The right side of the baffle 318 is fixedly connected to the spring plate 316. By setting an anti-collision mechanism, when the device is impacted, the anti-collision mechanism will absorb and buffer part of the impact force, thereby avoiding the situation where the impact may cause the connection line to loosen, the solder joint to fall off, etc., which may affect the conductivity of the circuit.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When in use, first place the device in the corresponding position. When the overcurrent protector malfunctions or requires periodic inspection, the overcurrent protector model is E71-20A. Its working principle is as follows: When the circuit current exceeds a preset threshold, the thermistor heats up and changes its physical properties, causing the conductive element to disconnect the circuit to cut off the overload current. Once the overload is eliminated, the thermistor cools down and returns to its original state. At the same time, the internal recovery mechanism (such as a spring) pushes the conductive element to reconnect the circuit, achieving automatic reset. Pressing the two buttons 216 brings them closer together. The two buttons 216 drive the two springs 315 to slide and move closer together in the two mounting slots 211 respectively. The two rectangular rods 215 drive the two mounting slots 211 to slide and move closer together in the mounting slots 211. At this time, the two springs 214 and the telescopic rod 212 are compressed by the slider 213. The two latches 217 also move closer together under the action of the two latches 217 until the two latches 217... Once the limiting ring 218 is removed, the sealing cover 111 can be removed. After troubleshooting or completing the inspection, press the two rectangular rods 215 to bring the two latches 217 closer together until the latches 217 can pass through the limiting ring 218. Release the rectangular rods 215. The telescopic rod 212 springs back and drives the latches 217 to reset via the slider 213, so that the protruding part of the latches 217 is locked on the limiting ring 218, allowing the sealing cover 111 to be quickly installed on the waterproof protective shell 1. When the device is impacted, the baffle 318 is the first to be impacted. Slide the four sliders 317 to the right, causing the spring plate 316 to stretch and push the two sliders 314 away from each other. The two sliders 314 move away from each other on the slider 313, thereby compressing the two springs 315. After the impact, the two springs 315 rebound and reset, pushing the two sliders 314 to reset. The two sliders 314 drive the spring plate 316 to reset, and the spring plate 316 drives the baffle 318 to reset, preparing to buffer the next impact, thereby absorbing and dispersing part of the impact force.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-resistant, restorable overcurrent protector, characterized by: Including waterproof protective shell (1), waterproof protective shell (1) is provided with two quick -wearing quick -release mechanism (2) and several anti -collision mechanism (3) on it; The top of the waterproof protective shell (1) is provided with a sealing cover (111), the quick -wearing quick -release mechanism (2) includes a mounting groove (211) opened in the waterproof protective shell (1), the left side inner wall of the mounting groove (211) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (212), the right side of the telescopic rod (212) is fixedly connected with the sliding block one (213), the sliding block one (213) is connected with the mounting groove (211) slidingly, the outer wall of the telescopic rod (212) is provided with the spring one (214), the left side of the spring one (214) is fixedly connected with the mounting groove (211), the right side of the spring one (214) is fixedly connected with the sliding block one (213), the right side of the sliding block one (213) is fixedly connected with the rectangular rod (215), the right side of the rectangular rod (215) is fixedly connected with the button (216), the bottom of the sliding block one (213) is fixedly connected with the buckle (217), the inner wall of the waterproof protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with the limiting ring (218), the top of the protruding part of the buckle (217) is in contact with the limiting ring (218).

2. The waterproof recoverable overcurrent protector according to claim 1, wherein, The sealing cover (111) is provided with a sealing groove (112), and the inner wall of the sealing groove (112) is fixedly connected with a wire (113).

3. The waterproof recoverable overcurrent protector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the wire (113) is fixedly connected with a current protection device (114), the bottom of the current protection device (114) is fixedly connected with a wire (115), the bottom of the wire (115) extends to the outside of the waterproof protective shell (1), and the wire (115) is fixedly connected with the waterproof protective shell (1).

4. The waterproof recoverable overcurrent protector according to claim 3, characterized in that, The anti -collision mechanism (3) includes a fixed block one (311) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the waterproof protective shell (1), and the left side of the fixed block one (311) is fixedly connected with two fixed block two (312).

5. A water-resistant recoverable overcurrent protector according to claim 4, wherein, Two fixed block two (312) between fixedly connected with sliding rod one (313), the outer wall of the sliding rod one (313) is connected with two sliding block two (314).

6. A water-resistant recoverable overcurrent protector according to claim 5, wherein, The outer wall of the waterproof protective shell (1) is provided with two springs two (315), two spring two (315) are fixedly connected with two sliding block two (314) on the side close to each other, two spring two (315) are fixedly connected with two fixed block two (312) on the side away from each other, and two sliding block two (314) are fixedly connected with spring two (315) on the side close to each other.

7. A water-resistant recoverable overcurrent protector according to claim 6, wherein, The left side of the fixed block one (311) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rod two (317), and the outer wall of the plurality of sliding rod two (317) is connected with a baffle (318), and the right side of the baffle (318) is fixedly connected with the spring piece (316).