Raw material crushing integrated equipment for protease production
By designing an integrated equipment for crushing raw materials for protease production, the crushing, juicing, and filtration processes were integrated, solving the problem of multiple equipment transfer and improving the extraction and production efficiency of protease.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the production of protease requires the use of multiple mechanical devices, resulting in numerous transfers of plant raw materials and reducing the extraction efficiency of protease.
Design an integrated equipment for grinding raw materials for protease production, comprising a supporting rectangular sleeve and a juicing box, with grinding baffles, grinding cutters, juicing grinding plates and filter plates inside, realizing an integrated process of grinding, juicing and filtering, reducing the number of transfers.
It improves the extraction efficiency of protease, reduces the number of times plant raw materials are transferred through a continuous process, and enhances the production efficiency of protease. In addition, the device has a compact structure and is easy to use in various occasions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223980565U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protease production, especially to a raw material smashing integrated equipment for protease production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Protease is a kind of enzyme that can hydrolyze protein peptide chain, and it can degrade macromolecular protein into smaller polypeptide and amino acid by breaking the peptide bond in protein molecule. At present, there are many types of protease, which can be classified into animal protease, plant protease and microbial protease according to the source. In the production process of plant protease, plant raw materials need to be smashed and juiced, so that the protease component can be extracted from the juice.
[0003] However, when preparing plant juice, the plant usually needs to be first smashed in a smashing device, and then taken out and put into a juicing device for juicing treatment. Finally, the juice after filtration can be put into the extraction production of protease. The whole process needs multiple mechanical devices to be used in cooperation, and the transfer frequency is high, which reduces the extraction efficiency of protease.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new raw material smashing integrated equipment for protease production to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a raw material smashing integrated equipment for protease production, which has a faster juice extraction speed and can improve the subsequent protease extraction efficiency.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an integrated raw material crushing device for protease production, comprising: a supporting rectangular sleeve, a crushing baffle fixedly installed inside the supporting rectangular sleeve, a top cover above the supporting rectangular sleeve, a first telescopic cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder extending into the top cover and slidably connected to the top of the top cover, a connecting piece fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder, a plurality of crushing cutters fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting piece, a juicing box fixedly installed on one outer wall of the supporting rectangular sleeve, the side of the juicing box in contact with the supporting rectangular sleeve being an opening, an upper discharge port opening on one side of the supporting rectangular sleeve, the upper discharge port communicating with the juicing box, and the bottom end face of the upper discharge port being connected to the supporting rectangular sleeve. The top end face of the crushing partition is flush with the juicing box. A filter plate is fixedly installed inside the juicing box. One side of the filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting rectangular sleeve. A second telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the juicing box. The output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder extends into the juicing box and is slidably connected to one side of the juicing box. A juicing grinding plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder. The juicing grinding plate is in contact with the inner wall of the juicing box and the top of the filter plate. A drain port is opened on the side of the juicing box away from the supporting rectangular sleeve. The bottom inner wall of the juicing box is set as an inclined surface. The bottom end face of the drain port is lower than the inclined surface. A lower discharge port is opened on the side of the supporting rectangular sleeve that contacts the juicing box. A plug is provided in the lower discharge port.
[0007] Preferably, a settling groove is formed on the inner wall of the side of the supporting rectangular sleeve away from the juicing box. The bottom end face of the settling groove is flush with the top end face of the crushing partition. A pusher plate is provided in the settling groove. A first rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the supporting rectangular sleeve away from the juicing box. A first push rod is fixedly installed on the slider of the first rodless cylinder. One end of the first push rod extends into the settling groove and is fixedly connected to the pusher plate. The first push rod is slidably connected to one side of the supporting rectangular sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, a second rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the juicing box, a second push rod is fixedly installed on the slider of the second rodless cylinder, a connecting strip is fixedly installed on the end of the second push rod away from the supporting rectangular sleeve, a bracket rod is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting strip close to the juicing box, one end of the bracket rod extends into the upper discharge port and is fixedly installed with a blocking plate, the bracket rod passes through the juicing box and is slidably connected to the juicing box, and the bracket rod passes through the juicing grinding plate and is slidably connected to the juicing grinding plate.
[0009] Preferably, a third rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting rectangular sleeve away from the juicing box body. A third push rod is fixedly installed on the slider of the third rodless cylinder. One end of the third push rod extends into the supporting rectangular sleeve and is fixedly connected to the plug. The third push rod is slidably connected to one side of the supporting rectangular sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a fourth rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the juicing box, and the slider of the fourth rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper cover.
[0011] Preferably, a diversion channel steel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the juicing box away from the supporting rectangular sleeve, and the diversion channel steel is located below the drain port.
[0012] Preferably, a waste trolley is provided below the supporting rectangular sleeve, and a liquid loading trolley is provided below the diversion channel steel.
[0013] Compared with related technologies, the integrated raw material pulverizing equipment for protease production provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This utility model provides an integrated equipment for crushing raw materials for protease production. By setting multiple crushing and cutting blades inside the upper cover and setting juicing grinding plates and filter plates inside the juicing box, the process of crushing, juicing and filtering plant raw materials can be integrated. The whole process is relatively smooth, thereby reducing the number of times the plant raw materials are transferred and greatly improving the efficiency of subsequent protease extraction. Moreover, the entire device is made of a supporting rectangular sleeve and a juicing box as the main structure, which is compact and easy to place in various occasions. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the integrated raw material pulverizing equipment for protease production provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the opening of the upper discharge port, lower discharge port, and settling tank in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper cover in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the juicing box in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pusher plate and the first push rod in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third push rod and the plug in this utility model.
[0022] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Rectangular support sleeve; 2. Top cover; 3. First telescopic cylinder; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Crusher / cutter; 6. Juicing box body; 7. Upper discharge port; 8. Filter plate; 9. Second telescopic cylinder; 10. Juicing grinding plate; 11. Lower discharge port; 12. Settling tank; 13. Pusher plate; 14. First rodless cylinder; 15. First push rod; 16. Second rodless cylinder; 17. Second push rod; 18. Connecting strip; 19. Frame rod; 20. Blocking plate; 21. Third rodless cylinder; 22. Third push rod; 23. Plug; 24. Fourth rodless cylinder; 25. Drain port; 26. Crusher partition. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-7The integrated raw material crushing equipment for protease production includes: a supporting rectangular sleeve 1, within which a crushing partition 26 is fixedly installed as a cutting platform for crushing plant raw materials; a top cover 2 is provided above the supporting rectangular sleeve 1; and a fourth rodless cylinder 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the juicing chamber 6 (mentioned below). The slider of the fourth rodless cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the top cover 2, so that by activating the fourth rodless cylinder 24, the top cover 2 can be moved away from or against the top of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1. A first telescopic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed at the top, and its output shaft extends into the upper cover 2 and slides through the top of the upper cover 2. A connecting piece 4 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 3. Multiple crushing and cutting blades 5 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting piece 4. The multiple crushing and cutting blades 5 are numerous and densely packed, so as to crush the plant raw materials to the maximum extent and increase the juice yield. A juicing box 6 is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1. The side of the juicing box 6 that contacts the supporting rectangular sleeve 1 is provided with an opening. A top discharge port 7 is provided on one side of the sleeve 1. This top discharge port 7 is connected to the juicing chamber 6, and the bottom end face of the top discharge port 7 is flush with the top end face of the crushing partition 26. This allows the chopped plant materials to be thoroughly pushed into the juicing chamber 6. A filter plate 8 is fixedly installed inside the juicing chamber 6. One side of the filter plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1. A second telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the juicing chamber 6. Its output shaft extends into the juicing chamber 6 and is slidably connected to one side of the juicing chamber 6. A juicing grinding plate 10 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of cylinder 9. The juicing grinding plate 10 is in contact with the inner wall of juicing box 6 and the top of filter plate 8. A drain port 25 is provided on the side of juicing box 6 away from the supporting rectangular sleeve 1. The bottom inner wall of juicing box 6 is set as an inclined surface. The bottom end face of drain port 25 is lower than the inclined surface, so that the extracted juice can be discharged smoothly. A lower discharge port 11 is provided on the side of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1 in contact with juicing box 6 to discharge the plant waste after juicing. A plug 23 is provided in the lower discharge port 11.
[0025] In the above method, in order to push the chopped plant materials into the juicing chamber 6, a settling groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1 away from the juicing chamber 6. The bottom end face of the settling groove 12 is flush with the top end face of the crushing partition 26. A pusher plate 13 is provided in the settling groove 12. A first rodless cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1 away from the juicing chamber 6. A first push rod 15 is fixedly installed on the slider of the first rodless cylinder 14. One end of the first push rod 15 extends into the settling groove 12 and is fixedly connected to the pusher plate 13. The first push rod 15 is slidably connected to one side of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1. By moving the slider of the first rodless cylinder 14, the pusher plate 13 can be moved, thereby pushing the chopped plant materials to move together, and finally discharged into the juicing chamber 6 through the upper discharge port 7.
[0026] In this method, to prevent unchopped plant materials from entering the juicing chamber 6 through the upper discharge port 7, a second rodless cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the juicing chamber 6. A second push rod 17 is fixedly installed on the slider of the second rodless cylinder 16. A connecting strip 18 is fixedly installed on the end of the second push rod 17 away from the bearing rectangular sleeve 1. A support rod 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting strip 18 close to the juicing chamber 6. One end of the support rod 19 extends into the upper discharge port 7 and is fixedly installed with a blocking plate 20. The blocking plate 20 serves to seal the material. The support rod 19 passes through the juicing chamber 6 and is slidably connected to the juicing chamber 6. The support rod 19 also passes through the juicing grinding plate 10 and is slidably connected to the juicing grinding plate 10. When the chopped plant materials need to be pushed into the juicing chamber 6, the second rodless cylinder 16 can be activated.
[0027] In this method, in order to collect the extracted juice and plant waste, a diversion channel steel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the juicing box 6 away from the supporting rectangular sleeve 1. The diversion channel steel is located below the drain port 25. A waste cart is provided below the supporting rectangular sleeve 1, and a liquid loading cart is provided below the diversion channel steel.
[0028] In this method, when the plant waste from juicing needs to be discharged, a third rodless cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1 away from the juicing box 6. A third push rod 22 is fixedly installed on the slider of the third rodless cylinder 21. One end of the third push rod 22 extends into the supporting rectangular sleeve 1 and is fixedly connected to the plug 23. The third push rod 22 is slidably connected to one side of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1. By moving the slider on the third rodless cylinder 21, the third push rod 22 can be moved, thereby bringing the plug 23 out of the lower discharge port 11, thus opening the lower discharge port 11, so that the juiced plant waste is discharged into the waste cart by the push of the juicing grinding plate 10.
[0029] The working principle of the integrated raw material pulverizing equipment for protease production provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0030] When extracting plant protease, first activate the fourth rodless cylinder 24, causing its slider to rise along with the upper cover 2, thus opening the top of the carrying rectangular sleeve 1. Then, a certain amount of plant material is poured into the carrying rectangular sleeve 1, falling onto the crushing partition 26. Next, activate the fourth rodless cylinder 24, causing its slider to descend along with the upper cover 2, eventually contacting the top of the carrying rectangular sleeve 1. Then, activate the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder 3, extending it and lowering the crushing cutter 5, which then contacts the plant material. When the material is chopped, the first rodless cylinder 14 and the second rodless cylinder 16 are activated. The sliders on the two cylinders drive the corresponding first push rod 15 and the second push rod 17 to move horizontally, so that the blocking plate 20 is moved out of the upper discharge port 7. At the same time, the push plate 13 can push the chopped plant material from the upper discharge port 7 into the juicing box 6 and onto the filter plate 8. Then the first rodless cylinder 14 and the second rodless cylinder 16 are activated in reverse to bring the blocking plate 20 and the push plate 13 back to their original positions.
[0031] Then, the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 9 is extended, and the juicing grinding plate 10 moves horizontally, thereby pushing the chopped plant material and forming a cooperation with one side of the supporting rectangular sleeve 1 to squeeze the chopped plant material, thereby squeezing out the liquid from the plant. The squeezed liquid flows to the bottom of the juicing box 6 under the filtration of the filter plate 8, and finally flows into the liquid loading cart through the drain port 25.
[0032] After the plant raw materials have been juiced, the third rodless cylinder 21 is activated, and the slider on it moves horizontally with the third push rod 22, eventually bringing the plug 23 out of the lower discharge port 11. Then, the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder 9 is activated to extend, and the juicing grinding plate 10 pushes the juiced plant waste and discharges the plant fertilizer through the lower discharge port 11 into the waste cart. This completes the extraction of a batch of plant juice. The collected juice can then be extracted with the corresponding protease.
[0033] Compared with related technologies, the integrated raw material pulverizing equipment for protease production provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] This utility model provides an integrated equipment for crushing raw materials for protease production. By setting multiple crushing cutters 5 inside the upper cover 2 and setting a juicing grinding plate 10 and a filter plate 8 inside the juicing box 6, the plant raw materials can be crushed, juiced and filtered in an integrated process. The whole process is relatively smooth, thereby reducing the number of times the plant raw materials are transferred and greatly improving the efficiency of subsequent protease extraction. Moreover, the entire device is made of a supporting rectangular sleeve 1 and a juicing box 6 as the main structure, which is compact and easy to place in various occasions.
[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A raw material pulverizing integrated apparatus for protease production, comprising a rectangular housing, characterized in that, The bearing rectangular sleeve is internally fixedly installed with a crushing partition plate, an upper cover is arranged above the bearing rectangular sleeve, a first telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover, the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder extends into the upper cover and is in sliding connection with the top of the upper cover, a link plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder, a plurality of crushing cutters are fixedly installed on the bottom of the link plate, a juicing box body is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the bearing rectangular sleeve, the side of the juicing box body in contact with the bearing rectangular sleeve is arranged as an opening, an upper discharge port is arranged on one side of the bearing rectangular sleeve, the upper discharge port is in communication with the juicing box body, the bottom end surface of the upper discharge port is flush with the top end surface of the crushing partition plate, a filter plate is fixedly installed in the juicing box body, one side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bearing rectangular sleeve, a second telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the juicing box body, the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder extends into the juicing box body and is in sliding connection with one side of the juicing box body, a juicing roller is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second telescopic cylinder, the juicing roller is in contact with the inner wall of the juicing box body and the top of the filter plate, a liquid discharge port is arranged on the side of the juicing box body away from the bearing rectangular sleeve, the bottom inner wall of the juicing box body is arranged as an inclined surface, the bottom end surface of the liquid discharge port is lower than the inclined surface, a lower discharge port is arranged on the side of the bearing rectangular sleeve in contact with the juicing box body, a plug is arranged in the lower discharge port.
2. The raw material pulverizing and integrating apparatus for proteinase production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sink is arranged on the inner wall of the side of the bearing rectangular sleeve away from the juicing box body, the bottom end surface of the sink is flush with the top end surface of the crushing partition plate, a pushing plate is arranged in the sink, a first rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the bearing rectangular sleeve away from the juicing box body, a first jacking rod is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the first rodless cylinder, one end of the first jacking rod extends into the sink and is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, the first jacking rod is in sliding connection with one side of the bearing rectangular sleeve.
3. The raw material pulverizing and integrating apparatus for proteinase production according to claim 1, wherein A second rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the juicing box body, a second jacking rod is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the second rodless cylinder, an abutment strip is fixedly installed on the end of the second jacking rod away from the bearing rectangular sleeve, a bracket connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the abutment strip close to the juicing box body, a blocking plate is fixedly installed on one end of the bracket connecting rod extending into the upper discharge port, the bracket connecting rod penetrates through the juicing box body and is in sliding connection with the juicing box body, the bracket connecting rod penetrates through the juicing roller and is in sliding connection with the juicing roller.
4. The raw material pulverizing and integrating apparatus for proteinase production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the bearing rectangular sleeve away from the juicing box body, a third jacking rod is fixedly installed on the sliding block of the third rodless cylinder, one end of the third jacking rod extends into the bearing rectangular sleeve and is fixedly connected with the plug, the third jacking rod is in sliding connection with one side of the bearing rectangular sleeve.
5. The raw material pulverizing and integrating apparatus for proteinase production according to claim 1, wherein A fourth rodless cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the juicing box body, the sliding block of the fourth rodless cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper cover.
6. The raw material pulverizing and integrating apparatus for proteinase production according to claim 1, wherein The juice extraction box is fixedly installed with a drainage channel steel on the outer wall of the side away from the bearing rectangular sleeve, and the drainage channel steel is located below the liquid outlet.
7. The proteinase production raw material pulverization integrated apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by The bearing rectangular sleeve is provided with a waste cart below, and the drainage channel steel is provided with a liquid loading cart below.