Metal part sorting device
By designing a metal parts sorting device, which uses magnetic conveyor belts and scrapers to automatically screen metal parts, the problems of high labor intensity and high risk of manual sorting are solved, and efficient and safe automatic sorting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
The current scrap metal sorting process relies on manual operation, which is labor-intensive and poses risks due to hazardous materials.
A metal parts sorting device was designed, which uses a magnetic separation conveyor belt and scraper to automatically screen and collect metal parts. The guide rollers and transmission shaft are driven by a motor to rotate synchronously, and the device is equipped with telescopic support legs and casters for easy height adjustment.
It has enabled automated sorting of metal parts, improved sorting efficiency, reduced labor intensity, and ensured the safety of sorting personnel.
Smart Images

Figure CN223980599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metal sorting technical field, concretely is a metal piece sorting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The waste metal refers to the metal scrap, the scrap, and the metal appliance of the equipment updating abandonment etc. discarded by the metallurgical industry, the metal processing industry, and also includes the metal packaging container and the waste vehicle etc. metal article recovered in the city garbage, and the waste metal is also a kind of resource, and each country in the world has the special unit to operate the waste metal business of recycling, and the waste metal recovered is mainly used to smelt into the renewable metal, and part is used to produce machine equipment or component, tool and civil appliance, because the types of waste metal are various, the metal in waste circuit board generally contains part of precious metal, has higher recycling value.
[0003] Most of the existing waste metals are sorted manually in the sorting process, which not only increases labor, but also some dangerous articles exist in the waste metal pieces, which is easy to harm the sorting personnel, therefore, we improve it and propose a metal piece sorting device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] The utility model relates to a metal piece sorting device, including operation frame and telescopic support leg, the both sides of operation frame upper end face are installed with first fixed frame through fixed part, the top of first fixed frame is installed with motor through bolt, one side of motor is installed with coupling, one side of coupling is equipped with first gear through transmission shaft sleeve, and the output end of motor is connected with first gear through coupling, one side of first fixed frame is installed with a pair of first bearing seat, and a pair of first bearing seat is installed with first guide roller, one side of first guide roller away from first bearing seat is installed with a pair of second bearing seat, and a pair of second bearing seat is equipped with servo transmission shaft, one side of a pair of second bearing seat away from first bearing seat is installed with first side plate, one side of first side plate is installed with second side plate, one side of second side plate top end outer wall is installed with third bearing seat, and second guide roller is equipped with between third bearing seat, and magnetic separation conveyer belt is laid between first guide roller and second guide roller.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the third side plate is installed between the first side plate and the second side plate, the shaft is provided on the surface of the third side plate, and the scraper is provided on the shaft.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the scraper is obliquely installed with a material receiving groove between the first side plate and the second side plate below the scraper, and one end of the material receiving groove is installed with a discharge port.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the operating frame is rotatably installed with a main gear on one side of the surface of the operating frame, the first guide roller and the one end of the servo transmission shaft are both sleeved with a sub gear, and the main gear, the first guide roller and the sub gear provided on the one end of the servo transmission shaft are all in transmission connection with the electric mechanism through a chain.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the operating frame is rotatably installed with a main gear on one side of the surface of the operating frame, the first guide roller and the one end of the servo transmission shaft are both sleeved with a sub gear, and the main gear, the first guide roller and the sub gear provided on the one end of the servo transmission shaft are all in transmission connection with the electric mechanism through a chain.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the operating frame is rotatably installed with a main gear on one side of the surface of the operating frame, the first guide roller and the one end of the servo transmission shaft are both sleeved with a sub gear, and the main gear, the first guide roller and the sub gear provided on the one end of the servo transmission shaft are all in transmission connection with the electric mechanism through a chain.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the operating frame and the telescopic supporting leg are both of metal material, and the surface of the operating frame and the telescopic supporting leg is coated with an anti-rust coating.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:
[0013] The metal piece sorting device, through setting up the magnetic separation transmission belt between the first guide roller and the second guide roller, realizes the screening and sorting of the metal piece on the surface of the flexible conveying belt, and through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the scraper, the metal piece on the surface of the magnetic separation transmission belt is cleaned, the function of automatic material collecting is realized, the metal piece after screening is collected through the material receiving groove and the discharge port, the staff is convenient for later arranging, and the sorting efficiency and the working efficiency are greatly improved. ACCURATE DRAWINGS
[0014] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description thereof taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference characters designate the same components throughout the drawings.
[0015] Fig. 1 It is a perspective view of a metal piece sorting device of the utility model,
[0016] Fig. 2 It is a plan view of a metal piece sorting device of the utility model,
[0017] Fig. 3 It is an enlarged view of point A of a metal piece sorting device of the utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Operating frame; 2. Waste rack; 3. Telescopic support leg; 4. Caster; 5. First fixed frame; 6. Motor; 7. Coupling; 8. First gear; 9. First bearing seat; 10. First guide roller; 11. Magnetic separation conveyor belt; 12. Second bearing seat; 13. Servo drive shaft; 14. Main gear; 15. First side plate; 16. Second side plate; 17. Third side plate; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Scraper; 20. Discharge port; 21. Receiving trough; 22. Flexible conveyor belt; 23. Connecting pin. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0020] Example: Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model discloses a metal parts sorting device, including an operating frame 1 and telescopic support legs 3. First fixed frames 5 are installed on both sides of the upper end face of the operating frame 1 via fixing members. A motor 6 is bolted to the top of the first fixed frame 5. A coupling 7 is installed on one side of the motor 6. A first gear 8 is mounted on one side of the coupling 7 via a transmission shaft. The output end of the motor 6 is connected to the first gear 8 via the coupling 7. A pair of first bearing seats 9 are installed on one side of the first fixed frame 5. A first guide roller 10 is installed between the pair of first bearing seats 9. A pair of second bearing seats 12 are installed on the side of the first guide roller 10 away from the first bearing seats 9. A servo transmission shaft 13 is mounted on the pair of second bearing seats 12. A first side plate 15 is installed on the side of the pair of second bearing seats 12 away from the first bearing seats 9. A second side plate 16 is installed on one side of the first side plate 15. A third bearing seat is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the second side plate 16. A second guide roller is mounted between the third bearing seats. A magnetic separation conveyor belt 11 is laid between the second guide roller and the first guide roller 10.
[0021] A third side plate 17 is installed between the first side plate 15 and the second side plate 16. A rotating shaft 18 is provided through the surface of the third side plate 17, and a scraper 19 is provided on the rotating shaft 18. The rotating shaft 18 cooperates with the scraper 19 to clean the metal parts adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic separation conveyor belt 11, thereby achieving the effect of automatic sorting.
[0022] The scraper 19 is located below the first side plate 15 and the second side plate 16, and a receiving groove 21 is installed at an angle. One end of the receiving groove 21 is equipped with a discharge port 20. The receiving groove 21 is used in conjunction with the discharge port 20 to collect the sorted metal parts, which is convenient for the staff to sort them later.
[0023] Among them, a main gear 14 is rotatably mounted on one side of the surface of the operating frame 1, and a secondary gear is fitted on one end of the first guide roller 10 and the servo drive shaft 13. The main gear 14, the first guide roller 10, and the secondary gear at one end of the servo drive shaft 13 are all connected to the motor 6 through a chain.
[0024] Each of the operating frames 1 has a pair of connecting pins 23 installed at the bottom. The bottom of the pair of connecting pins 23 is equipped with telescopic support legs 3, and the bottom of the telescopic support legs 3 is equipped with casters 4. The connecting pins 23 are used in conjunction with the telescopic support legs 3 to change the overall height of the operating frame 1, which is convenient for conveying different types of metal parts.
[0025] The operating frame 1 is equipped with a waste rack 2, and the surface of the waste rack 2 is embedded with a screen. Several guide rollers are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the operating frame 1. A flexible conveyor belt 22 is laid on the guide rollers. The guide rollers, in conjunction with the flexible conveyor belt 22, can convey the metal parts to be sorted at a uniform speed, which is convenient for subsequent sorting.
[0026] Both the operating frame 1 and the telescopic support leg 3 are made of metal, and the surfaces of both the operating frame 1 and the telescopic support leg 3 are coated with an anti-rust coating. The anti-rust coating design can improve the service life of this device and extend its service life.
[0027] Working principle: Before use, the integrity of each component is checked. After confirming that everything is correct, the metal parts to be sorted are poured onto the surface of the flexible conveyor belt 22. The device is connected to an external power source, and the motor 6 is started by the controller to rotate. The rotation of the motor 6 causes the first guide roller 10, the servo drive shaft 13, and the second guide roller to rotate. The combined operation of these components enables the flexible conveyor belt 22 and the magnetic separation conveyor belt 11 to rotate synchronously. When the metal parts on the surface of the flexible conveyor belt 22 reach the bottom of the magnetic separation conveyor belt 11, the magnetic separation conveyor belt 11 adsorbs the required metal parts. After adsorption, the metal parts adsorbed on the surface of the magnetic separation conveyor belt 11 are cleaned by the cooperation of the rotating shaft 18 and the scraper 19. The cleaned-off metal parts fall into the receiving trough 21 and are collected through the discharge port 20. This type of metal part sorting device can achieve automatic sorting and conveying functions, thereby improving sorting efficiency and reducing labor intensity.
[0028] To facilitate understanding of the embodiments and effects of this utility model, a specific application example is given below. Those skilled in the art should understand that this example is merely for illustrative purposes and any specific details therein are not intended to limit the utility model in any way.
[0029] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above description of the embodiments of the present invention is only intended to illustrate the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention to any of the examples given.
[0030] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments.
Claims
1. A metal piece sorting device comprising an operating frame (1) and telescopic support legs (3), characterized in that, The operation frame (1) upper end face both sides are provided with first fixed frame (5) through fixed part, the top of first fixed frame (5) is provided with motor (6) through bolt, one side of motor (6) is provided with shaft coupling (7), one side of shaft coupling (7) is provided with first gear (8) through transmission shaft sleeve, and the output end of motor (6) is connected with first gear (8) through shaft coupling (7), one side of first fixed frame (5) is provided with a pair of first bearing seat (9), a pair of first bearing seat (9) is provided with first guide roller (10), one side of first guide roller (10) away from first bearing seat (9) is provided with a pair of second bearing seat (12), and a pair of second bearing seat (12) is provided with servo transmission shaft (13) sleeve, a pair of second bearing seat (12) is provided with first side plate (15) on the side away from first bearing seat (9), one side of first side plate (15) is provided with second side plate (16), the top end outer wall of second side plate (16) is provided with third bearing seat on one side, and second guide roller is sleeved between third bearing seat, and magnetic separation conveying belt (11) is laid between first guide roller (10) and second guide roller.
2. A metal piece sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that Third side plate (17) is installed between first side plate (15) and second side plate (16), and rotating shaft (18) is provided on the surface of third side plate (17), and scraper (19) is provided on rotating shaft (18).
3. A metal piece sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The scraper (19) is obliquely installed between the first side plate (15) and the second side plate (16) below the scraper (19), and the receiving groove (21) is installed at one end of the receiving groove (21).
4. A metal piece sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The main gear (14) is rotatably installed on one side of the surface of the operation frame (1), the first guide roller (10) and the servo transmission shaft (13) are provided with a pair of gear wheels, and the main gear (14), the first guide roller (10) and the servo transmission shaft (13) are connected with the motor (6) through the chain.
5. A metal piece sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein A pair of connecting pins (23) are installed at the bottom end of the operation frame (1), a pair of connecting pins (23) are installed at the bottom end of the telescopic supporting leg (3), and the bottom end of the telescopic supporting leg (3) is provided with a pair of connecting pins (23).
6. A metal piece sorting device according to claim 1, wherein The operation frame (1) is provided with a waste frame (2), and the surface of the waste frame (2) is embedded with a screen, and a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the operation frame (1), and a flexible conveying belt (22) is laid on the guide rollers.
7. A metal piece sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The operation frame (1) and the telescopic supporting leg (3) are made of metal, and the surface of the operation frame (1) and the telescopic supporting leg (3) is coated with an anti-rust coating.